CN106280512A - One utilizes straw waste material plastic compression composite material - Google Patents

One utilizes straw waste material plastic compression composite material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106280512A
CN106280512A CN201510264888.4A CN201510264888A CN106280512A CN 106280512 A CN106280512 A CN 106280512A CN 201510264888 A CN201510264888 A CN 201510264888A CN 106280512 A CN106280512 A CN 106280512A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plastic compression
composite material
compression composite
raw material
straw
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Pending
Application number
CN201510264888.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李才
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510264888.4A priority Critical patent/CN106280512A/en
Publication of CN106280512A publication Critical patent/CN106280512A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

One utilizes straw waste material plastic compression composite material, with Semen Maydis, Helianthi, etc. the wooden wastes such as straw for A raw material, include with polyethylene from high pressure process: the waste or used plastics such as polyethylene, polypropylene is B raw material, it is dried and is crushed to threadiness, take A raw material and B raw material to heat by weight mixture, the interpolation rear pelletize such as fire retardant, antifungus agent, entrance screw machine, extrude and pressurize into mould, prepare the variously-shaped building and ornament materials such as profile material, frame section, column section, ring-like material, profile shapes.The present invention has waste materials such as making full use of straw, beneficially environmental conservation;Product is corrosion-resistant, do not damage by worms, durable, life-span length, beautiful appearance;There is excellent physical property, do not split, the most bent, can cut, can dig, can follow closely, can bore, can be bonding;Product specification shape can be adjusted flexibly change as required;Degradable, recoverable;The feature such as aboundresources, low cost.

Description

One utilizes straw waste material plastic compression composite material
Technical field
Present invention classification belongs to operation B27, relates to one and utilizes straw waste material plastic compression to be combined The technical field of section bar.
Background technology
The physical and mental health of the very important people of economic development.Healthy necessary protecting ecology ring again Border.Burning of plant straws contaminated air attracts great attention.Someone utilizes straw to send out Electricity;Someone is for pressed sheet.Then, seasonal raw material supply problem is occurred in that;Raw material Stacking problem;Board quality problem;The environmental issue etc. of sheet material.For solving foregoing problems, The most in succession occur in that some patented technologies: 201010165207 " a kind of corn stalk moulded board is raw Product method and processing technology thereof " it is disclosed that according to raw material: adhesive 70%-80%, stirring 10-15 minute paving mould, with temperature 135-170 DEG C, pressure 2.0-3.5mpa, time 25-40s/mm is hot-forming.200910010699 " Sunflower Pole laminated boards ... .. " are disclosed that Make after amassing sheet group hot-forming of substrate.201010272475 " a kind of plant straw board and Its manufacture method ", it is made up of straw, magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride, maturing promotor agent. These patented technologies are to seasonal raw material supply problem;The stacking problem of raw material;Board quality Problem;The environmental issue etc. of sheet material, the most thoroughly solves.Particularly being harmful to into of binding agent Divide and the most do not cause enough attention.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to utilize various plants straw waste material is primary raw material, gathers with high pressure Ethylene is binding agent, adds the preparation rational mixture such as fire retardant, it is provided that one meet environmental requirement, It is suitable for industrial utilizing straw waste material plastic compression composite material.
The present invention takes techniques below scheme:
With plants such as Semen Maydis, Helianthi, Cotton Gossypii, rice husk, wheat straw, Cortex beans, sawdust, wood flours The wooden wastes such as straw are A raw material, include with polyethylene from high pressure process: polyethylene, polypropylene, poly- The waste or used plastics such as vinyl chloride are B raw material, are separately dried the fiber being crushed to 100-200 mesh Shape, takes A raw material and B raw material by weight mixture, add fire retardant, antifungus agent, coupling agent, Pelletize after plasticizer, color masterbatch, insecticide, enter screw machine heat 120-170 DEG C, extrude into Mould pressurizes, and prepares variously-shaped section bar.
By weight by A raw material 65%, B raw material 42%, add the additive compound of 3%, bag Include: carry out mixture after fire retardant, antifungus agent, coupling agent, plasticizer, color masterbatch, insecticide and make Grain, heating to extrude is forced into finished product into mould.
Prepared variously-shaped section bar, preferably profile material;
Prepared variously-shaped section bar, preferably frame section;
Prepared variously-shaped section bar, preferably column section;
Prepared variously-shaped section bar, the most ring-like material;
Prepared variously-shaped section bar, preferably profile shapes;
Due to, have employed above technical scheme, the present invention has that to make full use of straw etc. useless Material, beneficially environmental conservation;Product is corrosion-resistant, do not damage by worms, durable, life-span length, outward appearance beautiful Beautiful;There is excellent physical property, do not split, the most bent, can cut, can dig, can follow closely, can bore, can glue Connect;Product specification shape can be adjusted flexibly change as required;Degradable, recoverable; The feature such as aboundresources, low cost.It is applicable to various building and ornament materials.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the profile material plane graph of plastic compression composite material;
Fig. 2 is the frame section plane graph of plastic compression composite material;
Fig. 3 is the column section plane graph of plastic compression composite material;
Fig. 4 is the ring-like material plane graph of plastic compression composite material;
Fig. 5 is the profile shapes plane graph of plastic compression composite material;
Detailed description of the invention
Batch mixer, conveyer, drying tower, moulding press is utilized to form production line.According to product Specification shape prepares template, frame-type, column type, the mould of the shape such as ring-like, special-shaped respectively.
In field, the edge of a field, scrap heap, preposition pulverizer.It is main with wooden waste as raw material, Including: the plants such as Semen Maydis, Helianthi, Cotton Gossypii, rice husk, wheat straw, Cortex beans, sawdust, wood flour Straw etc., drying and crushing to 100-200 mesh, form fibrous powder composition A raw material.
With waste and old thermoplastics such as polyethylene from high pressure processes, including: polyethylene, polypropylene, polychlorostyrene Ethylene etc., drying and crushing to 100-200 mesh, form fibrous powder composition B raw material.
By weight being 65% by taken A raw material, taking B raw material is 42% to carry out mixture, adds Pelletize after the fire retardant of 3%, antifungus agent, coupling agent, plasticizer, color masterbatch, insecticide, enters Screw machine heats 120-170 DEG C, extrudes and is forced into finished product into mould.
Plastic compression composite material can make profile material, frame section, column section, ring-like material, profile shapes Etc. variously-shaped building and ornament materials.The key technical indexes of various section bars is: density kg/ m20.4-0.95;Water content≤3%;Water absorption≤4%;Rockwell hardness HRR >=60%;Bending is strong Degree mpa >=12%;Hot strength mpa >=12%;Vertical combustion fv-0 level;Horizontal firing 1 grade; The N of resistance to nail pull strength >=12%.

Claims (7)

1. one kind utilizes straw waste material plastic compression composite material, it is characterised in that: with Semen Maydis, to The wooden wastes such as straw such as day certain herbaceous plants with big flowers, Cotton Gossypii, rice husk, wheat straw, Cortex beans, sawdust, wood flour For A raw material, include with polyethylene from high pressure process: polyethylene, polypropylene, polrvinyl chloride etc. are waste and old to be moulded Material for B raw material, is separately dried the threadiness being crushed to 100-200 mesh, take A raw material and B raw material by weight mixture, add 3% fire retardant, antifungus agent, coupling agent, plasticizer, Pelletize after color masterbatch, insecticide, enters screw machine and heats, extrude and pressurize into mould, prepare various shape The section bar of shape.
Straw waste material plastic compression composite material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: It is by weight by A raw material 65%, B raw material 42%, adds the additive compound of 3%, bag Include: carry out mixture after fire retardant, antifungus agent, coupling agent, plasticizer, color masterbatch, insecticide and make Grain, heating 120-170 DEG C to extrude is forced into finished product into mould.
Straw waste material plastic compression composite material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The preferably profile material of plastic compression composite material.
Straw waste material plastic compression composite material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The preferably frame section of plastic compression composite material.
Straw waste material plastic compression composite material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The preferably column section of plastic compression composite material.
Straw waste material plastic compression composite material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The preferably ring-like material of plastic compression composite material.
Straw waste material plastic compression composite material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The preferably profile shapes of plastic compression composite material.
CN201510264888.4A 2015-05-25 2015-05-25 One utilizes straw waste material plastic compression composite material Pending CN106280512A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510264888.4A CN106280512A (en) 2015-05-25 2015-05-25 One utilizes straw waste material plastic compression composite material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510264888.4A CN106280512A (en) 2015-05-25 2015-05-25 One utilizes straw waste material plastic compression composite material

Publications (1)

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CN106280512A true CN106280512A (en) 2017-01-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109749203A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-05-14 张悦 Regenerate the formula and its processing technology of composite plastic solid profile

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1621440A (en) * 2004-10-21 2005-06-01 俞立群 Plastic lignified board and its making method
CN1911997A (en) * 2006-07-15 2007-02-14 庄广盛 Wear-resistant wood plastic floor and its production technology
CN1944539A (en) * 2006-10-09 2007-04-11 华明扬 Flame-retardant and water-proof bactericidal plant fibre powder/high molecule plastic ocmposite tower tube and its preparing method
CN101077916A (en) * 2007-03-17 2007-11-28 李大正 Wood-plastic material and producing method thereof
CN101417459A (en) * 2007-10-24 2009-04-29 新疆天玖凯帝复合材料有限公司 Utilize straw and waste or used plastics to make the method and the material thereof of wood plastic composite
CN102863809A (en) * 2011-07-07 2013-01-09 深圳市格林美高新技术股份有限公司 Plastic wood material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1621440A (en) * 2004-10-21 2005-06-01 俞立群 Plastic lignified board and its making method
CN1911997A (en) * 2006-07-15 2007-02-14 庄广盛 Wear-resistant wood plastic floor and its production technology
CN1944539A (en) * 2006-10-09 2007-04-11 华明扬 Flame-retardant and water-proof bactericidal plant fibre powder/high molecule plastic ocmposite tower tube and its preparing method
CN101077916A (en) * 2007-03-17 2007-11-28 李大正 Wood-plastic material and producing method thereof
CN101417459A (en) * 2007-10-24 2009-04-29 新疆天玖凯帝复合材料有限公司 Utilize straw and waste or used plastics to make the method and the material thereof of wood plastic composite
CN102863809A (en) * 2011-07-07 2013-01-09 深圳市格林美高新技术股份有限公司 Plastic wood material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109749203A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-05-14 张悦 Regenerate the formula and its processing technology of composite plastic solid profile

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