CN106277351A - A kind of sulphur bacteria is the method for main making microorganism hanging bag - Google Patents

A kind of sulphur bacteria is the method for main making microorganism hanging bag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106277351A
CN106277351A CN201610662903.5A CN201610662903A CN106277351A CN 106277351 A CN106277351 A CN 106277351A CN 201610662903 A CN201610662903 A CN 201610662903A CN 106277351 A CN106277351 A CN 106277351A
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Prior art keywords
microorganism
porous material
bag
sulphur bacteria
bacteria
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CN201610662903.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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卢生华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610662903.5A priority Critical patent/CN106277351A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/101Sulfur compounds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

nullThe invention discloses a kind of method that sulphur bacteria is main making microorganism hanging bag,First microorganism is mixed with porous material,Then microorganism protective agent and dispersant are added,Next quartz sand is added again,Finally mixture is put in permeable sack,Permeable bag is when large area uses,Permeable bag uses degradation material to make,In order to avoid causing environmental pollution,Porous material is microorganism bed,Owing to particle diameter is pulverized at below 50um,So porous material suspension is the best,By the way of hanging bag,Utilize the principle of diffusion,Even if the slightest water flow fluctuation,The regional that the carrier of attached microbial is diffused into water body being just able to continuously,Including the bottom,The some of these carriers again can be with gravel in water、Soil、Plant or the touching combination of other materials,Form more microorganism biological bed,Greatly improve the disposal ability of microorganism.

Description

A kind of sulphur bacteria is the method for main making microorganism hanging bag
Technical field
The present invention relates to microbial cleaning water quality technical field, being specially a kind of sulphur bacteria is main making microorganism hanging bag Method.
Background technology
Now with socio-economic development, all kinds of landscape water bodies (lake, moat, pond, park, hydrophilic pond, community, school The waterspace pools, garden pond, golf pond etc. such as hotel of enterprise of district) quantity gets more and more, but these water bodys are essentially all envelope Enclosed and noncurrent stagnant water, self-cleaning ability is poor, and eutrophication is serious, and algae overgrows, and transparency is low.Developed a series of for this The technology purified for landscape water body.CN101538108 describes structure multi-stage biochemical pond, fills out filler and process scape in biochemistry pool The method seeing water.CN101624236A describes and is laying biological bacteria bed at the bottom of landscape pond pond and planting at plantation submerged plant very water The water law that thing purifies water.CN101979343B describes and adds Dephosphorization reagent, microorganism in landscape water body, and builds people The technology of work biological floating island.Certain methods is also had such as to take the method for coagulating sedimentation to improve water transparency;Utilize large-scale water In flea food water, algae improves the method that then water transparency transplants submerged plant.These technology generally require structure process and set Executing, also to add other medicaments in addition to microorganism formulation, high toward in ancient times throwing cost, cost of business operation is high.
What microorganism had has flagellum, it is possible to travelling, some atrichias, and travelling ability does not possesses, and shows according to the study, Even if moving about in water body, but at this moment his fertility being the most weak, and substantially there is no disposal ability.So microorganism In water, need carrier, be attached on carrier to play a role.Landscape water body, area is big, and volume is big, if using routine Biochemistry ball, antibacterial room, biochemical cotton, ceramic ring, activated carbon, cobble etc., then consumption is very big, and bad management.Have to seek The carrier of type of looking for novelty.The carrier being especially suitable for the big volume of landscape water body the most preferably can preferably suspend in water, single individual body Long-pending little, there is porous, and good stability, the material harmless to microorganism, the such as montmorillonite of aluminium salt class.CN103936155A Describe and utilize montmorillonite to mix with nitrobacteria to pour the method improving disposal ability in cesspool into.But due to landscape water body, Dissolved oxygen often ratio is relatively low, if only adding aerobic bacteria, effect is undesirable.And for landscape water body, adding montmorillonite, it is made With being not only as microorganism offer carrier.The present invention, then based on sulphur bacteria class, with montmorillonite but be not limited to montmorillonite Mixing manufacture microorganism formulation, and use water penetration sack, dress up bag and be hung in water use.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method that sulphur bacteria is main making microorganism hanging bag, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body The problem proposed in scape technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of sulphur bacteria is main making microorganism hanging bag Method, comprise the following steps:
(1) microorganism is mixed with porous material:
Porous material is neutral, and to microorganism nonhazardous unrestraint, porous material powder diameter cannot be greater than 50um, accounting 60%- The volume of 90%, the volume of microorganism accounting 10%-40%;
(2) microorganism protective agent and dispersant are added:
The protectant addition of microorganism is between 1%-10%;
(3) quartz sand is added:
The particle diameter of quartz sand with less than below 100um for excellent, account for the 5-30% of gross weight;
(4) said mixture is put in permeable bag:
When large area uses, permeable bag uses degradation material to make, and permeable bag is the sack that there is micropore on surface.
Preferably, described porous material refers to the one in montmorillonite, Kaolin, bentonite, zeolite, attapulgite or many Kind.
Preferably, microorganism is that sulphur bacteria comprises colourless sulphur bacteria and auto-trophy sulphur bacteria, according to application ring The difference in border, be added in bacillus cereus, yeast, lactic acid bacteria, dung coccus and nitrifier one or more.
Preferably, described microbe additive is the mixture of glucosan and defatted milk powder.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: porous material is microorganism bed, relatively thin due to pulverize, Porous material suspension is the best, by the way of hanging bag, utilizes the principle of diffusion, though the slightest water flow fluctuation, just The regional that the carrier of attached microbial is diffused into water body being able to continuously, including the bottom, the one of these carriers Part can form more microorganism biological bed, greatly with gravel, soil, plant or the touching combination of other materials in water again Improve the disposal ability of microorganism.By utilizing aluminium salt porous carrier, another one important function, it is simply that solvable with water body Acid phosphate combines, and forms soluble phosphate, reduces the important substance needed for Measures of Algae in Water Body growth, can weaken the numerous of algae Reproductive growth ability, the present invention selects sulphur bacteria to be main microorganism, and meaning is the most great, and this part of microorganism can solidify Element sulphur in water, and the disappearance of element sulphur can weaken the fertility of algae;Additionally the present invention exists with low cost, material used Material such as can easily find at the advantage, and uses the design of hanging-bag type convenient to operate, environmentally friendly, is applicable to different area, little Hydrops body is the fewest to be hung, and water body in large to be hung, and water body in large hanging bag uses degradation material to make, and need not reclaim, simultaneously Solve again traditional type and lay the problem that environment can be caused secondary pollution by biological bed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By the detailed description non-limiting example made with reference to the following drawings of reading, the further feature of the present invention, Purpose and advantage will become more apparent upon.
Fig. 1 be a kind of sulphur bacteria of the present invention be that the method for main making microorganism hanging bag uses the contrast of latter three months water quality Figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, all Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of sulphur bacteria is the side of main making microorganism hanging bag Method, comprises the following steps:
(1) microorganism is mixed with porous material:
Porous material is neutral, and to microorganism nonhazardous unrestraint, porous material powder diameter cannot be greater than 50um, accounting 60%- The volume of 90%, the volume of microorganism accounting 10%-40%;
(2) microorganism protective agent and dispersant are added:
The protectant addition of microorganism is between 1%-10%;
(3) quartz sand is added:
The particle diameter of quartz sand with less than below 100um for excellent, account for the 5-30% of gross weight;
(4) said mixture is put in permeable bag:
When large area uses, permeable bag uses degradation material to make, and permeable bag is the sack that there is micropore on surface.
Porous material refers to one or more in montmorillonite, Kaolin, bentonite, zeolite, attapulgite, and microorganism is Sulphur bacteria comprises colourless sulphur bacteria and auto-trophy sulphur bacteria, according to the difference of applied environment, be added into bacillus cereus, One or more in yeast, lactic acid bacteria, dung coccus and nitrifier, microbe additive is glucosan and defatted milk powder Mixture.
As one embodiment of the present of invention: when being applied to park landscape water body, selecting montmorillonite is porous material, covers De-stone particle diameter is 45um, mixes with thiobacillus thiooxidans, thiobacillus denitrificans and photosynthetic bacteria three class bacterium, and with addition of total bacterium amount 20% Amphimicrobian type yeast, wherein montmorillonite accounts for the 80% of volume, and all kinds of strains and powder carrier, enzyme account for the 20% of volume, so Afterwards for strengthening resistance interpolation microorganism protective agent and dispersant, add glucosan (50%) and the defatted milk of 5% in the mixture The mixture of powder (50%);Dispersant is for more preferable suspension, and dosage is pressed selected materials explanation and added.
Adding the quartz sand of 200 mesh, account for the 25% of gross weight and add in mixture, quartz sand can preferably keep mixing The dispersibility of thing.
This mixture is loaded in permeable bag, owing to this park uses biological hanging bag quantity few, and also fixing, facilitate back Receive, so the permeable bag that unused recyclable materials produces;In the applicable bag of permeable pocket mesh size selection, material diffusion water inlet is Preferably, this hanging bag is uniformly hung in pond, park in the water of offshore about 5 meters.
As an alternative embodiment of the invention: under common behaviour in service, permeable bag is suspended in water, by current ripple Dynamic, the regional that the carrier of attached microbial is diffused into water body being just able to continuously, no exception including the bottom, these The some of carrier can form more microorganism biological bed, pole with the touching combination of gravel, soil, plant or other materials again The big disposal ability that improve microorganism.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention are more than shown and described, for this area skill For art personnel, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or In the case of basic feature, it is possible to realize the present invention in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, all should be by Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention by claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that include all changes fallen in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim in the present invention In.Should not be considered as limiting involved claim by any reference in claim.
Although moreover, it will be appreciated that this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only wraps Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only that for clarity sake those skilled in the art should Description can also be formed those skilled in the art through appropriately combined as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment May be appreciated other embodiments.

Claims (4)

1. a sulphur bacteria is the method for main making microorganism hanging bag, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
Microorganism is mixed with porous material:
Porous material is neutral, and to microorganism nonhazardous unrestraint, porous material powder diameter cannot be greater than 50um, accounting 60%- The volume of 90%, the volume of microorganism accounting 10%-40%;
(2) microorganism protective agent and dispersant are added:
The protectant addition of microorganism is between 1%-10%;
(3) quartz sand is added:
The particle diameter of quartz sand with less than below 100um for excellent, account for the 5-30% of gross weight;
(4) said mixture is put in permeable bag:
When large area uses, permeable bag uses degradation material to make, and permeable bag is the sack that there is micropore on surface.
A kind of sulphur bacteria the most according to claim 1 is the method for main making microorganism hanging bag, it is characterised in that: described Porous material refers to one or more in montmorillonite, Kaolin, bentonite, zeolite, attapulgite.
A kind of sulphur bacteria the most according to claim 1 is the method for main making microorganism hanging bag, it is characterised in that: micro-life Thing is that sulphur bacteria comprises colourless sulphur bacteria and auto-trophy sulphur bacteria, according to the difference of applied environment, is added into spore One or more in bacillus, yeast, lactic acid bacteria, dung coccus and nitrifier.
A kind of sulphur bacteria the most according to claim 1 is the method for main making microorganism hanging bag, it is characterised in that: described Microbe additive is the mixture of glucosan and defatted milk powder.
CN201610662903.5A 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 A kind of sulphur bacteria is the method for main making microorganism hanging bag Pending CN106277351A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109928517A (en) * 2019-04-20 2019-06-25 无锡吉致电子科技有限公司 A kind of various dimensions water purifying device and its application

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1644533A (en) * 2004-12-29 2005-07-27 上海交通大学 Biological adsorbing sightscene floative bed for treating water body as sightscene
CN102491528A (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-06-13 温州大学 Filler device for sewage treatment and manufacturing method of porous active filler block in the filler device
CN102674556A (en) * 2012-05-24 2012-09-19 河海大学 Composite ecological floating bed for providing biotope
CN104419699A (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-03-18 房来喜 Biological product containing aerobe combined bacteria and preparation method and application thereof
JP2015231351A (en) * 2014-06-10 2015-12-24 アクアサービス株式会社 Bag-shaped microbial preparation in which sulfur bacteria are carried, and environmental purification method using the same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1644533A (en) * 2004-12-29 2005-07-27 上海交通大学 Biological adsorbing sightscene floative bed for treating water body as sightscene
CN102491528A (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-06-13 温州大学 Filler device for sewage treatment and manufacturing method of porous active filler block in the filler device
CN102674556A (en) * 2012-05-24 2012-09-19 河海大学 Composite ecological floating bed for providing biotope
CN104419699A (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-03-18 房来喜 Biological product containing aerobe combined bacteria and preparation method and application thereof
JP2015231351A (en) * 2014-06-10 2015-12-24 アクアサービス株式会社 Bag-shaped microbial preparation in which sulfur bacteria are carried, and environmental purification method using the same

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
沈萍等: "《微生物学实验》", 30 November 2007, 高等教育出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109928517A (en) * 2019-04-20 2019-06-25 无锡吉致电子科技有限公司 A kind of various dimensions water purifying device and its application
CN109928517B (en) * 2019-04-20 2021-10-26 巴马氧吧生态科技有限公司 Multi-dimensional water body purification system

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