CN106275499B - A kind of Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle - Google Patents

A kind of Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106275499B
CN106275499B CN201610700693.4A CN201610700693A CN106275499B CN 106275499 B CN106275499 B CN 106275499B CN 201610700693 A CN201610700693 A CN 201610700693A CN 106275499 B CN106275499 B CN 106275499B
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China
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cushion block
filling
dead angle
aircaft configuration
design method
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CN201610700693.4A
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CN106275499A (en
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田旭竞
李博
胡健福
冯洁
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Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
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Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64FGROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B64F5/00Designing, manufacturing, assembling, cleaning, maintaining or repairing aircraft, not otherwise provided for; Handling, transporting, testing or inspecting aircraft components, not otherwise provided for

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle, includes the following steps:Nonabsorbent material is processed into filling cushion block (1), the shape of filling cushion block (1) is the planform of the filling region (2) at aircaft configuration dead angle;Filling cushion block (1) is subjected to surfacecti proteon processing;Filling cushion block (1) is fixedly installed in filling region (2), and is filled using gap of the sealant (3) between filling region (2) and filling cushion block (1);Filling cushion block (1) surface is closed with wrapping layer;Osculum (4) is set at the empty band at aircaft configuration dead angle, for ponding, hydrops to be discharged.The present invention can mitigate construction weight, improve structure dead zone Corrosion Protection, it is ensured that structural life-time, and facilitate installing and dismounting.

Description

A kind of Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of airplane structure, it is related to a kind of Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle.
Background technology
It is easy to be corroded by ponding hydrops at aircaft configuration dead angle, sees Fig. 1, anticorrosion at currently used aircaft configuration dead angle Design method has following several:Ponding region is connected to engine body exterior by 1, drainpipe by drainpipe.2, guiding gutter is drained, Flow direction Jiang Shui by designing water is directed at engine body exterior.3, drainage channel design, by with begin to rehearse on structural member water hole or Ponding is converged to underpart and is discharged outside body by rhone.4, fluid sealant is filled:Ponding region is filled out using fluid sealant It fills.Wherein, method 1 to 3 has the structure of space layout discharge pipe line, Wu Fazhen mainly for structure open area and internal body The draining of structure dead angle is provided efficient.For aircaft configuration, scheme 4 then has the fatal defects of weight weight, because fluid sealant is close Larger, heavier-weight after filling is spent, and installation is more difficult, needs worker to have higher level, designability is poor, Wu Facong Design angle ensures the unimpeded and science in water route.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple aircaft configuration water discharge methods, improve structure dead zone anticorrosion Performance, it is ensured that structural life-time.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle, for preventing ponding, at hydrops corrosion aircaft configuration dead angle, Include the following steps:
Nonabsorbent material is processed into filling cushion block by step 1, and the shape of the filling cushion block is that the aircaft configuration is dead The planform of filling region at angle;
The filling cushion block is carried out surfacecti proteon processing by step 2;
The filling cushion block is fixedly installed in the filling region by step 3, and using sealant to the filling Gap between region and the filling cushion block is filled;
Step 4 closes on the filling cushion block surface with wrapping layer;
Osculum is arranged, for ponding, product to be discharged in step 5 at the empty band at the aircaft configuration dead angle Liquid.
Optionally, in the step 1, the filling cushion block is machined into using plastic foamboard.
Optionally, in the step 2, the surfacecti proteon processing includes surface coating sealant and surface peening.
Optionally, in the step 2, the filling cushion block surface is equipped with drainage channel for guiding ponding, hydrops It is discharged from the osculum.
Optionally, in the step 3, the filling cushion block is fixedly installed to by the filling region by rivet In.
Optionally, in the step 3, the filling cushion block is fixedly installed to by the filling region by bolt In.
Optionally, in the step 3, the filling cushion block is fixedly installed to by the fill area by bonding agent In domain.
Optionally, in the step 4, the wrapping layer is dirigible fabric.
Optionally, in the step 4, the wrapping layer is sheet metal.
The advantageous effect of Anti-corrosion design method is at aircaft configuration dead angle provided by the present invention, lightweight construction, Guarded drainage is efficient, can integrate and use with other structures design requirement, improve structural anticorrosion corrosion energy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that existing fluid sealant fills aircaft configuration area schematic;
Fig. 2 is the filling region schematic diagram in Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Anti-corrosion design method structural schematic diagram at aircaft configuration dead angle of the present invention.
Reference numeral:
1- fills cushion block, 2- filling regions, 3- sealants, 4- osculums, 5- dirigible fabrics, 6- surface protecting layers.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage that the present invention is implemented clearer, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is further described in more detail.In the accompanying drawings, identical from beginning to end or class As label indicate same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Described embodiment is the present invention A part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, it is intended to use It is of the invention in explaining, and be not considered as limiting the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment that member is obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle of the present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, Anti-corrosion design method at a kind of aircaft configuration dead angle of the invention, for prevent ponding, Hydrops corrodes at aircaft configuration dead angle, includes the following steps:
Nonabsorbent material is processed into filling cushion block 1 by step 1 first, and the shape of filling cushion block 1 is aircaft configuration dead angle The planform of the filling region 2 at place, as shown in Fig. 2, the filling cushion block 1 only needs to be installed in place, it is not necessary to correction of the flank shape, compatible degree Height, the filling cushion block 1 preferentially select the plastic foamboard of lightweight, plastic foamboard to be blocked with traditional fluid sealant or putty Mode is compared, and more construction weight is saved.
Step 2, be subsequently filled cushion block 1 carry out surfacecti proteon processing, surfacecti proteon processing include surface coating sealant with Situations such as surface peening, surface coating sealant is for preventing the oxidation of filling cushion block 1, corroding, surface peening is for preventing It tramples or weight falls situations such as caused matrix destroys.After filling cushion block 1 has carried out surfacecti proteon processing, cushion block is filled 1 surface can adhere to layer of surface protective layer 6, improve filling 1 resistance to corrosion of cushion block, as shown in Figure 3.Wherein, in filling cushion block 1 It, can be according to actual needs in 1 surface of filling cushion block design drainage channel for guiding ponding, hydrops before carrying out surfacecti proteon processing Discharge avoids the remaining of ponding, hydrops, reduces the corrosion at aircaft configuration dead angle.
Filling cushion block 1 is then fixedly installed in filling region 2, due to processing, installing equal error, causes by step 3 There are gaps between filling region 2 and filling cushion block 1, are carried out using gap of the sealant 3 between filling region 2 and filling cushion block 1 Filling.Wherein, filling cushion block 1 can be connect with filling region 2 by connectors such as bolt, rivets, can also use binder Bonding, can play will fill in the filling region 2 that cushion block 1 is installed at aircaft configuration dead angle.
Secondly step 4 is filled 1 surface of cushion block and is closed with wrapping layer, carries out second of surfacecti proteon, further prevent accumulating The corrosion of water, hydrops, and using rubber liquid stick by wrapping layer be bonded at aircaft configuration dead angle with filling cushion block 1 it is adjacent Region, as shown in figure 3, the wrapping layer preferentially selects dirigible fabric 5, dirigible fabric 5 has a preferable water proofing property, higher elasticity and Intensity, while there is stronger thermal stability and wearability, wrapping layer can also use sheet metal, but it should be noted that make When with sheet metal, first bonded metal thin plate, then it is connected by screw bolts filling cushion block 1 and filling region 2.
Step 5, due to being provided with filling cushion block 1 in the filling region 2 at aircaft configuration dead angle so that hydrops liquid level carries Height, in empty band, suitably highly place's setting osculum 4, ponding, hydrops by product on 1 surface of filling cushion block pass through row for selection Water hole 4 is discharged, and avoids corroding.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, all answer by the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the scope of the claims It is accurate.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle, for preventing ponding, hydrops from corroding at aircaft configuration dead angle, It is characterized in that, includes the following steps:
Nonabsorbent material is processed into filling cushion block (1) by step 1, and the shape of the filling cushion block (1) is the aircaft configuration The planform of filling region (2) at dead angle;
The filling cushion block (1) is carried out surfacecti proteon processing by step 2;
The filling cushion block (1) is fixedly installed in the filling region (2) by step 3, and using sealant (3) to described Gap between filling region (2) and the filling cushion block (1) is filled;
Step 4 closes on filling cushion block (1) surface with wrapping layer;
Osculum (4) is arranged, for ponding, hydrops to be discharged in step 5 at the empty band at the aircaft configuration dead angle.
2. Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step 1 In, the filling cushion block (1) is machined into using plastic foamboard.
3. Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step 2 In, the surfacecti proteon processing includes surface coating sealant and surface peening.
4. Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step 2 In, filling cushion block (1) surface is equipped with drainage channel for guiding the discharge from the osculum (4) of ponding, hydrops.
5. Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step 3 In, the filling cushion block (1) is fixedly installed in the filling region (2) by rivet.
6. Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step 3 In, the filling cushion block (1) is fixedly installed in the filling region (2) by bolt.
7. Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step 3 In, the filling cushion block (1) is fixedly installed in the filling region (2) by bonding agent.
8. Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step 4 In, the wrapping layer is dirigible fabric (5).
9. Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step 4 In, the wrapping layer is sheet metal.
CN201610700693.4A 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 A kind of Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle Active CN106275499B (en)

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CN106275499B true CN106275499B (en) 2018-07-13

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102741846A (en) * 2009-12-17 2012-10-17 空中客车运营简化股份公司 Method for designing standardised repair kits for an aircraft fuselage
CN103770932A (en) * 2008-03-25 2014-05-07 空中客车操作有限公司 Method of manufacturing a composite aircraft joint
CN104912208A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-16 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Anticorrosion structure and treatment method of outer bottom edge board of gas chamber
CN105173109A (en) * 2014-06-06 2015-12-23 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Repairing method for honeycomb sandwich structure

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2655194B1 (en) * 2010-12-23 2017-05-17 Airbus Operations GmbH Aircraft system component carrier system and mounting method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103770932A (en) * 2008-03-25 2014-05-07 空中客车操作有限公司 Method of manufacturing a composite aircraft joint
CN102741846A (en) * 2009-12-17 2012-10-17 空中客车运营简化股份公司 Method for designing standardised repair kits for an aircraft fuselage
CN105173109A (en) * 2014-06-06 2015-12-23 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Repairing method for honeycomb sandwich structure
CN104912208A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-16 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Anticorrosion structure and treatment method of outer bottom edge board of gas chamber

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