CN106275499A - A kind of Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle - Google Patents

A kind of Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106275499A
CN106275499A CN201610700693.4A CN201610700693A CN106275499A CN 106275499 A CN106275499 A CN 106275499A CN 201610700693 A CN201610700693 A CN 201610700693A CN 106275499 A CN106275499 A CN 106275499A
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China
Prior art keywords
cushion block
dead angle
aircaft configuration
design method
hydrops
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CN201610700693.4A
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CN106275499B (en
Inventor
田旭竞
李博
胡健福
冯洁
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Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
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Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64FGROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B64F5/00Designing, manufacturing, assembling, cleaning, maintaining or repairing aircraft, not otherwise provided for; Handling, transporting, testing or inspecting aircraft components, not otherwise provided for

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle, comprise the steps: to be processed into nonabsorbent material filling cushion block (1), fill the planform in filling region (2) in being shaped as at aircaft configuration dead angle of cushion block (1);Cushion block (1) will be filled and carry out surfacecti proteon process;Cushion block (1) will be filled be fixedly installed to fill in region (2), and use sealant (3) that the gap filled between region (2) and filling cushion block (1) is filled with;Cushion block (1) surface integument will be filled close;Osculum (4) is set at the empty band at aircaft configuration dead angle, is used for discharging hydrops, hydrops.The present invention can alleviate construction weight, improve structure dead angle area Corrosion Protection, it is ensured that structural life-time, and facilitates installing/dismounting.

Description

A kind of Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of airplane structure, relate to a kind of Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle.
Background technology
Easily corroded by hydrops hydrops at aircaft configuration dead angle, see Fig. 1, anticorrosion at the most conventional aircaft configuration dead angle Method for designing has following several: 1, drain pipe, and by drain pipe, hydrops region is communicated to engine body exterior.2, draining guiding gutter, By the flow direction of design water, water is directed at engine body exterior.3, drainage channel design, by with structural member on begin to rehearse water hole or Hydrops is converged to underpart and discharges outside body by rhone.4, fluid sealant is filled: use fluid sealant to fill out hydrops region Fill.Wherein, method 1 to 3 has space to arrange the structure of discharge pipe line mainly for structure open area and internal body, it is impossible to pin The draining of structure dead angle is provided efficiently.For aircaft configuration, scheme 4 then has the fatal defects of Heavy Weight, because fluid sealant is close Degree is relatively big, heavier-weight after filling, and installs more difficult, needs workman to have higher level, and designability is poor, it is impossible to from Design angle ensures the unimpeded and science in water route.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple aircaft configuration water discharge method, improve structure dead angle area anticorrosion Performance, it is ensured that structural life-time.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle, is used for preventing hydrops, hydrops from corroding at aircaft configuration dead angle, Comprise the steps:
Step one, is processed into filling cushion block by nonabsorbent material, described filling cushion block to be shaped as described aircaft configuration dead The planform filling region at angle;
Step 2, carries out surfacecti proteon process by described filling cushion block;
Step 3, is fixedly installed to described filling cushion block in described filling region, and uses sealant to described filling Gap between region and described filling cushion block is filled with;
Step 4, closes described filling cushion block surface integument;
Step 5, at described aircaft configuration dead angle in empty band at osculum is set, be used for discharging hydrops, long-pending Liquid.
Optionally, in described step one, described filling cushion block uses plastic foamboard to be machined into.
Optionally, in described step 2, described surfacecti proteon processes and includes surface-coated sealant and surface peening.
Optionally, in described step 2, described filling cushion block surface is provided with drainage channel for guiding hydrops, hydrops Discharge from described osculum.
Optionally, in described step 3, by rivet, described filling cushion block is fixedly installed to described filling region In.
Optionally, in described step 3, by bolt, described filling cushion block is fixedly installed to described filling region In.
Optionally, in described step 3, by bonding agent, described filling cushion block is fixedly installed to described fill area In territory.
Optionally, in described step 4, described integument is dirigible fabric.
Optionally, in described step 4, described integument is sheet metal.
The having the beneficial effects that of Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle provided by the present invention, lightweight construction, Guarded drainage efficiency is high, comprehensively can use with other Structural Design Requirement, improves structural anticorrosion erosion performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that aircaft configuration area schematic filled by existing fluid sealant;
Fig. 2 is the filling area schematic at aircaft configuration dead angle of the present invention in Anti-corrosion design method;
Fig. 3 is Anti-corrosion design method structural representation at aircaft configuration dead angle of the present invention.
Reference:
1-fills cushion block, 2-fills region, 3-sealant, 4-osculum, 5-dirigible fabric, 6-surface protecting layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Clearer for the purpose making the present invention implement, technical scheme and advantage, below in conjunction with in the embodiment of the present invention Accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is further described in more detail.In the accompanying drawings, the most identical or class As label represent same or similar element or there is the element of same or like function.Described embodiment is the present invention A part of embodiment rather than whole embodiments.The embodiment described below with reference to accompanying drawing is exemplary, it is intended to use In explaining the present invention, and it is not considered as limiting the invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment that member is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle of the present invention is described in further details.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, Anti-corrosion design method at a kind of aircaft configuration dead angle of the present invention, be used for preventing hydrops, At hydrops corrosion aircaft configuration dead angle, comprise the steps:
Step one, is first processed into filling cushion block 1 by nonabsorbent material, and that fills cushion block 1 is shaped as aircaft configuration dead angle The planform filling region 2 in place, as in figure 2 it is shown, this filling cushion block 1 only needs installation to put in place, it is not necessary to correction of the flank shape, agrees with Degree height, this filling cushion block 1 preferentially selects the plastic foamboard of lightweight, plastic foamboard and traditional fluid sealant or putty closure Mode compare, save more construction weight.
Step 2, is subsequently filled cushion block 1 and carries out surfacecti proteon process, surfacecti proteon process include surface-coated sealant and Surface peening, surface-coated sealant is used for preventing filling that cushion block 1 aoxidizes, the situation such as corrosion occurs, and surface peening is used for preventing Trample or the weight situations such as the matrix destruction that causes that drop occur.After filling cushion block 1 has carried out surfacecti proteon process, fill cushion block Layer of surface overcoat 6 can be adhered in 1 surface, improves and fills cushion block 1 resistance to corrosion, as shown in Figure 3.Wherein, cushion block 1 is being filled Before carrying out surfacecti proteon process, can be used for guiding hydrops, hydrops at filling cushion block 1 surface designing and arranging water passage according to actual needs Discharge, it is to avoid hydrops, the remaining of hydrops, reduce the corrosion at aircaft configuration dead angle.
Step 3, is then fixedly installed to filling cushion block 1 fill in region 2, due to processing, installs equal error, cause Fill and leave gap between region 2 and filling cushion block 1, use sealant 3 that the gap filled between region 2 and filling cushion block 1 is carried out Fill.Wherein, fill cushion block 1 to be connected by the connector such as bolt, rivet with filling region 2, it is also possible to use binding agent Bonding, can play in the filling region 2 that will fill during cushion block 1 is installed at aircaft configuration dead angle.
Step 4, secondly fills cushion block 1 surface integument and closes, carry out second time surfacecti proteon, prevent from further amassing Water, the corrosion of hydrops, and in using rubber liquid stick to be bonded at aircaft configuration dead angle by integument with fill cushion block 1 phase Adjacent region, as it is shown on figure 3, this integument preferentially selects dirigible fabric 5, dirigible fabric 5 to have preferable water proofing property, higher elasticity And intensity, there is stronger heat stability and wearability simultaneously, integument can also use sheet metal, but it should be noted that When using sheet metal, first bonded metal thin plate, then filling cushion block with bolts 1 with fill region 2.
Step 5, owing to being provided with filling cushion block 1 so that hydrops liquid level in the filling region 2 at aircaft configuration dead angle Improve, select to arrange osculum 4 at empty band suitably height, pass through amassing at the filling hydrops on cushion block 1 surface, hydrops Osculum 4 is discharged, it is to avoid corrosion.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope that the invention discloses, the change that can readily occur in or replacement, all answer Contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with described scope of the claims Accurate.

Claims (9)

1. an Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle, is used for preventing hydrops, hydrops from corroding at aircaft configuration dead angle, its It is characterised by, comprises the steps:
Step one, nonabsorbent material is processed into filling cushion block (1), described filling cushion block (1) be shaped as described aircaft configuration The planform in the filling region (2) at dead angle;
Step 2, carries out surfacecti proteon process by described filling cushion block (1);
Step 3, is fixedly installed to described filling cushion block (1) in described filling region (2), and uses sealant (3) to described The gap filled between region (2) and described filling cushion block (1) is filled with;
Step 4, closes described filling cushion block (1) surface integument;
Step 5, at described aircaft configuration dead angle in empty band at osculum (4) is set, be used for discharging hydrops, long-pending Liquid.
Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step one In, described filling cushion block (1) uses plastic foamboard to be machined into.
Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step 2 In, described surfacecti proteon processes and includes surface-coated sealant and surface peening.
Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step 2 In, described filling cushion block (1) surface is provided with drainage channel for guiding hydrops, hydrops to discharge from described osculum (4).
Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step 3 In, by rivet, described filling cushion block (1) is fixedly installed in described filling region (2).
Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step 3 In, by bolt, described filling cushion block (1) is fixedly installed in described filling region (2).
Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step 3 In, by bonding agent, described filling cushion block (1) is fixedly installed in described filling region (2).
Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step 4 In, described integument is dirigible fabric (5).
Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step 4 In, described integument is sheet metal.
CN201610700693.4A 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 A kind of Anti-corrosion design method at aircaft configuration dead angle Active CN106275499B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012084205A2 (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-06-28 Airbus Operations Gmbh Aircraft system component carrier module and system, and mounting method
CN102741846A (en) * 2009-12-17 2012-10-17 空中客车运营简化股份公司 Method for designing standardised repair kits for an aircraft fuselage
CN103770932A (en) * 2008-03-25 2014-05-07 空中客车操作有限公司 Method of manufacturing a composite aircraft joint
CN104912208A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-16 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Anticorrosion structure and treatment method of outer bottom edge board of gas chamber
CN105173109A (en) * 2014-06-06 2015-12-23 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Repairing method for honeycomb sandwich structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103770932A (en) * 2008-03-25 2014-05-07 空中客车操作有限公司 Method of manufacturing a composite aircraft joint
CN102741846A (en) * 2009-12-17 2012-10-17 空中客车运营简化股份公司 Method for designing standardised repair kits for an aircraft fuselage
WO2012084205A2 (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-06-28 Airbus Operations Gmbh Aircraft system component carrier module and system, and mounting method
CN105173109A (en) * 2014-06-06 2015-12-23 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 Repairing method for honeycomb sandwich structure
CN104912208A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-16 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Anticorrosion structure and treatment method of outer bottom edge board of gas chamber

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