CN205579138U - Structure is repaired to gas chamber leak source - Google Patents

Structure is repaired to gas chamber leak source Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205579138U
CN205579138U CN201620231671.3U CN201620231671U CN205579138U CN 205579138 U CN205579138 U CN 205579138U CN 201620231671 U CN201620231671 U CN 201620231671U CN 205579138 U CN205579138 U CN 205579138U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas chamber
repairing
leak source
model body
model
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201620231671.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万忠义
李乔
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TIANJIN UTAKA SEALING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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TIANJIN UTAKA SEALING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Priority to CN201620231671.3U priority Critical patent/CN205579138U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205579138U publication Critical patent/CN205579138U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a structure is repaired to gas chamber leak source, including the gas chamber, gu the repair model of dress in gas chamber leak source position, repair the model including repairing the model body, be equipped with the through -hole that 2~8 diameters are 4~8mm on repairing the model body, the even coating in a side of repairing the model body has the silastic -layer, thickness after the preliminary solidification of silastic -layer is not less than 10mm, it has the mounting hole to correspond the through -hole location processing of repairing on the model body around the gas chamber leak source, join in marriage the dress bolt in the mounting hole, realize repairing the sealing connection of model and gas chamber, it has flexible reinforcement of weld net to bond in the surface laminating of repairing the model body. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, installation convenient to use, to improve work efficiency, risk reduction, stable performance reliable.

Description

A kind of gas chamber leak source repairs structure
Technical field
This utility model belongs to gas chamber safe handling and maintenance technology field, particularly relates to a kind of gas chamber leak source and repairs Structure.
Background technology
Gas chamber is the device storing coal gas, the least to 250m3, arrive greatly 30000m3, be coal gas user (resident, Process units) and the buffer unit of gas producing device (Gas-making Furnace), be equivalent to the effect of cistern.Generally by tank, Bell jar, middle joint form, and bell jar and middle root section are according to the aerogenesis situation of aerogenesis apparatus and being automatically adjusted by gas situation of coal gas user Relevant position in the sink carries out mating corresponding volume, plays self balancing effect, its run whether normal not Only being directly connected to the continuous production of whole system, the personal safety with numerous Manufacturing Workers and the people ceases especially Relevant.
Why gas chamber there will be leakage because first, coal gas is also referred to as semiwater gas, is by allowing coal gasification produce , by some hydrogen sulfide of by-product, coal tar etc, these materials gas chambers to us in coal gasification course Intercrystalline corrosion and electrochemical corrosion can be produced;The second, gas chamber is immersed in water throughout the year, and metal is endangered pole by wet environment Greatly;3rd, the bell jar of gas chamber, middle joint are in jacking condition all the time along with the change of tolerance, easily produce exercise fatigue; 4th, the pressure that gas chamber is born is also among change along with the change of tolerance, and its wall is relatively thin, and alternate stress makes It produces fatigue rupture.
There is leakage in gas chamber one end, it will the biggest harm occur.The first, waste resource and the energy, coal gas is a kind of Resource, it should service the mankind, have leaked and be directly discharged to air exactly and suffer, be the biggest wasting of resources, simultaneously coal gas Being coal obtains by consuming the energy, and leaking in air is also the waste of the energy;The second, the main component of coal gas Being carbon monoxide, the harm of carbon monoxide is well-known, and the essence of carbon monoxide poisoning is exactly carbon monoxide poisoning, leaks out The person is had great toxicity, if our workman is in containing in certain density coal gas environment for a long time, healthy Will be by very macrolesion;3rd, containing certain density hydrogen sulfide etc. in coal gas, if it occur that leakage, to air, The environment such as soil, water will produce the biggest pollution;4th, coal gas belongs to flammable and explosive substance, leaks out and easily causes The extreme security incident such as burning, blast.
Gas chamber leakage is commonplace, the most usually takes such several method to repair: 1, after leakage Electric welding carries out soldering, and soldering can be divided into again direct soldering and drain soldering.A, it is all metalwork due to gas chamber, pressure The highest, crack is not that very big, leakage rate carries out soldering with regard to direct electric welding when being not a lot, b, crack very greatly, let out When leakage quantity is bigger, direct soldering is the most relatively difficult, the most just takes drain soldering method, and a drain is done in drain soldering exactly Soldering frock, first allows the coal gas leaked by this frock toward us predetermined place, direction discharge, treats the portion of this welding The method of re-closed floss hole after the welding of position;2, bonding is repaired, and bonding is repaired and utilized healant and binding agent The method that leakage position is repaired by adhesive action;3, mechanical clamp is repaired, and mechanical clamp is repaired and used machinery The method that leakage position is clamped forcing leak-stopping by method by T-bolt, grip block, rubber.
Tradition leak source method for repairing and mending, the problem existed and defect: 1, electric welding soldering needs are got angry, there is great safety wind Danger, the harshest to system component content requirement, oxygen content necessarily be in extremely low level, and wants on-line continuous to control, Welding repair process must assure that gas chamber leakage point is in suitable height, needs total system the most in tension, coal Gas holder local environment is moist, and welding worker exists the risk got an electric shock, additionally, electric welding temperature is up to 8000 DEG C, easily makes steel Material generation Material degeneration, thus aggravate the damage of gas chamber, meanwhile, the weld seam of 8000 DEG C runs into the water inside gas chamber, New stress will be produced, form the hidden danger again destroyed;Drain soldering also can form one on more smooth gas chamber surface Fixed protrusion, if its size controls bad, or when gas chamber makes, technical size controls not in place, it is possible to Obstacle gas chamber properly functioning;2, bonding is repaired the highest to the skill set requirements of operator, and operating time window is the narrowest, Processing surface and require harshness, site environment is highly detrimental to again surface and processes, and the time adhered to after repairing is the shortest, Effective also with regard to about one month.Particularly, the quality of materials such as healant is the most directly perceived, it is difficult to find quality of materials in advance Problem.And quality of materials quality to repair after durability degree even success rate all it is critical that;3, mechanical clamp is mended Needing by force breach relatively big (can put in T-bolt), limitation is relatively big, equally can be on more smooth gas chamber surface Forming certain protrusion, if its size controls bad, or when gas chamber makes, technical size controls not in place, just Likely obstacle gas chamber is properly functioning, simultaneously because the elasticity of rubber is not very big, gas chamber wall planarization again can not Can repair and be difficult to reach perfect degree very well.
Summary of the invention
This utility model provide for solving technical problem present in known technology a kind of simple in construction, easy to install, Improve work efficiency, reduce risk, gas chamber leak source stable and reliable for performance repairing structure.
This utility model is adopted the technical scheme that by solving technical problem present in known technology:
A kind of gas chamber leak source repairs structure, including gas chamber, is packed in the repairing model of gas chamber leak source position;Described Repairing model to include repairing model body, described repairing model body is provided with 2~8 a diameter of 4~the through hole of 8mm, institute The one side stating repairing model body is uniformly coated with silastic-layer, and the thickness after described silastic-layer primary solidification is not less than 10mm;
The corresponding lead to the hole site repaired on model body of the surrounding of described gas chamber leak source is machined with installing hole, described installing hole Inner peripheral surface be provided with female thread;
The silastic-layer of described repairing model body medial surface is fitted in gas chamber leak source position, repairs leading on model body Hole and installing hole one_to_one corresponding, equipped bolt in installing hole;
It is bonded with flexible reinforcement of weld net, the area of described flexible reinforcement of weld net in the outer surface laminating repairing model body More than the area of repairing model body, described repairing model body is completely encapsulated in the medial surface of flexible reinforcement of weld net.
This utility model can also use following technical measures:
The medial surface of described silastic-layer pastes soft silica gel or the rubber-plastic sponge of a layer 5~about 10mm.
Edge, described gas chamber leak source position is provided with stop hole.
This utility model has the advantage that with good effect: uses technique scheme, can overcome conventional repair completely The defect of method, effect is objective reliably.The first, leakage surface has only to general rust cleaning oil removal treatment, and surface processes letter Single quick;The second, major part preparation is the most at the scene, and an average leak source on-site construction time, can less than 10 minutes To greatly reduce workmen in the poisonous and harmful place holdup time, the impact to production stability also can be reduced to minimum; 3rd, use pneumatic tool operation, thoroughly done away with electric shock risk completely, bore operation can have been carried out water cooling, decrease Boring heat ignites the risk of coal gas, and owing to pneumatic tool does not has the carbon brush that electric tool must have, carbon brush sparking is ignited The hidden danger of coal gas also eliminates;4th, only cause one piece of projection of about 20mm at gas chamber wall, and protrusion is originally Figure shape, flatness are controlled, the operation of gas chamber will not be produced any negative effect;5th, material therefor is easy easily , stable and reliable for performance, effect is objective;6th, this method is easy to learn, and general maintainer can in one hour Grasp with skilled.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is gas chamber leak source structural representation;
Fig. 3 is to repair model structural representation;
Fig. 4 is gas chamber and repairs model attachment structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, repair model body;1-1, through hole;2, silastic-layer;3, gas chamber;3-1, installing hole; 3-2, stop hole;4, bolt;5, flexible reinforcement of weld net.
Detailed description of the invention
For summary of the invention of the present utility model, feature and effect can be further appreciated that, hereby enumerate following example, and coordinate Accompanying drawing describes in detail as follows:
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of gas chamber leak source is repaired structure, including gas chamber 3, is packed in gas chamber leak source position The repairing model put;Described repairing model includes repairing model body 1, and described repairing model body is provided with 2~8 directly Footpath is the through hole 1-1 of 4~8mm, and the one side of described repairing model body 1 is uniformly coated with silastic-layer 2, described silicon Thickness after rubber layer primary solidification is not less than 10mm;
The corresponding lead to the hole site repaired on model body 1 of the surrounding of described gas chamber 3 leak source is machined with installing hole 3-1, described The inner peripheral surface of installing hole is provided with female thread;
The silastic-layer of described repairing model body medial surface is fitted in gas chamber leak source position, repairs leading on model body Hole and installing hole one_to_one corresponding, equipped bolt 4 in installing hole;
It is bonded with flexible reinforcement of weld net 5, the face of described flexible reinforcement of weld net 5 in the outer surface laminating repairing model body The long-pending area more than repairing model body, described repairing model body 1 is completely encapsulated in the medial surface of flexible reinforcement of weld net.
This utility model can also use following technical measures:
The medial surface of described silastic-layer pastes soft silica gel or the rubber-plastic sponge of a layer 5~about 10mm.
Edge, described gas chamber leak source position is provided with stop hole 3-2.
Utilize above-mentioned repairing structure to carry out the method for repairing and mending of gas chamber leak source, comprise the steps:
1), clear up around gas chamber leak source, expose metal true qualities with file or sand papering, the most clear with oil-removing cleaning agent Wash surface;
2), according to gas chamber leak source size, prepare the repairing model of coupling, repair brill 2~8 on model according to leak source situation Individual 4~8mm through hole;
3), clear up and repair model one side, and silicon-coating rubber thereon, solidify under field conditions (factors), the thickness after solidification Degree is not less than 10mm;
4), around each leak source of gas holder, the installing hole 2 of about 4mm~8 are bored according to gas chamber leak source size air drill Corresponding with the through hole on above-mentioned repairing model;Edge in the tear place of two gas chamber leak sources is provided with stop hole;
5), gas chamber leak source installing hole is carried out tapping;
6), by coordinating the silicone rubber one repairing model facing to gas chamber, model will be repaired with gas chamber even with Proper bolt Receive together, tighten leak-stopping;In order to place leakage further, before repairing model and gas chamber laminating, repairing sample The silastic-layer medial surface of plate pastes soft silica gel or the rubber-plastic sponge of a layer 5~about 10mm.
7), check whether gas leakage, or else reinforce with healant and flexible reinforcement of weld net in the case of leakage, completion.
Using technique scheme, can overcome the defect of conventional repair method completely, effect is objective reliably.The first, let out Drain surface has only to general rust cleaning oil removal treatment, and surface processes simple and fast;The second, major part preparation is not existing , an average leak source on-site construction time, less than 10 minutes, can greatly reduce workmen stagnant in poisonous and harmful place Staying the time, the impact to production stability also can be reduced to minimum;3rd, use pneumatic tool operation, thoroughly do away with completely Electric shock risk, can carry out water cooling to bore operation, decreases boring heat and ignites the risk of coal gas, due to pneumatic work Tool does not has the ignite hidden danger of coal gas of the carbon brush that electric tool must have, carbon brush sparking to also eliminate;4th, at gas chamber Wall only causes one piece of projection of about 20mm, and the shape of protrusion own, flatness are controlled, will not be to gas chamber Run and produce any negative effect;5th, material therefor simplicity is easy to get, stable and reliable for performance, and effect is objective;6th, This method is easy to learn, and general maintainer can skillfully be grasped in one hour.
The above is only to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not makees this utility model any pro forma Limit, every according to technical spirit of the present utility model to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations with Modify, belong in the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a gas chamber leak source repairs structure, it is characterised in that: include gas chamber (3), be packed in gas chamber leak source The repairing model of position;Described repairing model includes repairing model body (1), and described repairing model body is provided with 2~8 The through hole (1-1) of individual a diameter of 4~8mm, the one side of described repairing model body (1) is uniformly coated with silastic-layer (2), the thickness after described silastic-layer primary solidification is not less than 10mm;
The corresponding lead to the hole site repaired on model body (1) of the surrounding of described gas chamber (3) leak source is machined with installing hole (3-1), The inner peripheral surface of described installing hole is provided with female thread;
The silastic-layer of described repairing model body medial surface is fitted in gas chamber leak source position, repairs leading on model body Hole and installing hole one_to_one corresponding, equipped bolt (4) in installing hole;
It is bonded with flexible reinforcement of weld net (5), described flexible reinforcement of weld net (5) in the outer surface laminating repairing model body Area more than repairing the area of model body, described repairing model body (1) is completely encapsulated in flexible reinforcement of weld net Medial surface.
Gas chamber leak source the most according to claim 1 repairs structure, it is characterised in that: the inner side of described silastic-layer Soft silica gel or the rubber-plastic sponge of one layer 5~about 10mm is pasted in face.
Gas chamber leak source the most according to claim 1 repairs structure, it is characterised in that: described gas chamber leak source position Edge is provided with stop hole (3-2).
CN201620231671.3U 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 Structure is repaired to gas chamber leak source Withdrawn - After Issue CN205579138U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620231671.3U CN205579138U (en) 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 Structure is repaired to gas chamber leak source

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620231671.3U CN205579138U (en) 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 Structure is repaired to gas chamber leak source

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205579138U true CN205579138U (en) 2016-09-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620231671.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205579138U (en) 2016-03-24 2016-03-24 Structure is repaired to gas chamber leak source

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105650458A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-06-08 天津市优塔卡密封科技有限公司 Gas cabinet leakage point repair structure and leakage point repair method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105650458A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-06-08 天津市优塔卡密封科技有限公司 Gas cabinet leakage point repair structure and leakage point repair method thereof

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
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Granted publication date: 20160914

Effective date of abandoning: 20180202