CN106274247B - A kind of production method of pecan artware - Google Patents

A kind of production method of pecan artware Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106274247B
CN106274247B CN201610779736.2A CN201610779736A CN106274247B CN 106274247 B CN106274247 B CN 106274247B CN 201610779736 A CN201610779736 A CN 201610779736A CN 106274247 B CN106274247 B CN 106274247B
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parts
hickory nut
water
product
polishing
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CN201610779736.2A
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CN106274247A (en
Inventor
马玉奇
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Huixian Xinheyuan Carya Handicraft Processing Professional Cooperative
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Huixian Xinheyuan Carya Handicraft Processing Professional Cooperative
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/06Natural ornaments; Imitations thereof

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  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of production methods of pecan artware, belong to craftwork technical field.The method of the present invention includes the step of have: (1) design a model;(2) sieve picks cleaning;(3) slice is soaked;(4) sizing demoulding;(5) polishing coloring;(6) brightening is cased.Method mold reusability of the invention is good, and demoulding is easy, and the homogeneity of product of processing is high, and uniqueness handsome in appearance, sense organ is good, not cracky, and it is long to save the service life for energy Anti-moth-eating.

Description

A kind of production method of pecan artware
Technical field
The invention belongs to craftwork technical fields, are related to hickory nut deep process technology, specifically a kind of pecan artware Production method.
Background technique
Ornameutal handiwork has long History of Culture in China, embodies China's culture, the progress of civilization.Traditional craftwork There are woodcarving, stone carving, clay sculpture etc..In recent years, pecan artware was in the ascendant.
Pecan artware has the plant of collection valence and ornamental value.Hickory nut quality is hard, there is the texture of self-assembling formation.Using The product of hickory nut shell production, with the artificial pattern ratio for lacking nature aesthetic feeling on the products such as traditional vase, fruit tray, basin, tank Compared with simple and unsophisticated, beautiful design, texture nature, natural through-carved work and anaglyph with style.
Pecan artware is sliced with hickory nut shell as raw material, and the walnut piece Instant cement cut is formed in model On, the craftwork for gluing entire model is divided right and left from center line, then uses left and right two parts together after demoulding Prepared glue injects glue in being bonded in gap with syringe, is finished product after solidification.Walnut slice is mostly using primary A piece of setback formula dicing method, there are also use hickory nut to be sliced after multi-purpose poly-vinegar ethylene reconciles to use iron wire by hand by people Or wood chip dips bonding.For the mold that this method uses generally using timber, gypsum, soil as raw material, repeatability is bad, production Pecan artware adhesive strength it is not high, cracking easy to oxidize, gluing low efficiency, glue toning it is irregular, curing time is long, also Perishable easy trick insect pest, is not easy long-term preservation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to be directed to prior art Shortcomings, a kind of rational technology, Yi Cheng are provided The production method for the pecan artware that type demoulds, finished surface effect is good, can save for a long time.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme.
A kind of production method of pecan artware, comprising the following steps:
(1) design a model: product design moulding on demand, it is described to change to be modified special engineering plastics as raw material modeling Property special engineering plastics be polyphenylene sulfide or polysulfones using glass fibre as reinforcing material it is modified made of, the model include bottle, Box, basin, tank, cucurbit;
(2) sieve picks cleaning: the hickory nut of complete mature being sieved, sorting obtains the hickory nut of outer diameter 18-23mm, sets It is ultrasonically treated in supersonic wave cleaning machine, ultrasonic power 400-600W, ultrasonic time 60-100min, 25-35 DEG C of ultrasonic temperature, It is cleaned by ultrasonic medium for 5-8 parts of sodium hypochlorite by weight, 1-5 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, carboxymethyl cellulose 1-2 Part, 0.5-1.5 parts of potassium sorbate, 3-5 parts of sodium chloride, 1-3 parts of sodium metasilicate, 75-85 parts of water be formulated, be ultrasonically treated with clear Water is rinsed 5-10min, drains away the water;
(3) slice is soaked: the hickory nut slices across drained, slice thickness 8-15mm cut out the peach kernel in hickory nut piece, Hickory nut piece clear water is rinsed into 5-15min, 1-2h in dedicated treating liquid is then immersed in, is drained after taking-up, then be dried to aqueous Amount is less than 15%;The dedicated treating liquid is that 0.5-1 parts of 3-5 parts of Tea Saponin, aloe extract by weight, Radix Glycyrrhizae are extracted 1-2 parts of object, 0.1-0.5 parts of snakeworm seed extract, 0.5-1 parts of citric acid, 5-10 parts of ethyl alcohol, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether 1-1.5 Part, 70-80 parts of clear water be made;
(4) sizing demoulding: one layer of glycerol is uniformly smeared in die surface, hickory nut piece is then fixed on mould with rubber polymer On tool, after the complete rubber polymer of junction point between hickory nut piece, one layer of 100-300 mesh walnut shell powder is sprinkled, places 20-40min, Break away from moulds;The rubber polymer is 1-5 parts of 20-30 parts of epoxy resin, polyorganosiloxane resin, polyamide by weight 3-7 parts, 1-2 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 1-2 parts of trimethylolpropane, 15-45 parts of water;
(5) polishing coloring: polishing to shaped article surface, first 60 mesh corase grinding, then 120 mesh fine grindings, keeps product surface bent Line is smooth, Glabrous tooth, then paints in molding product surface by required color;
(6) brightening is cased: by the finish polishing of product, with the dedicated treating liquid spray products surface of step (3), after air-drying again With varnish sprayed product surface, case after air-drying again for sale.
Advantageous effects of the invention: the mold reusability that method of the invention uses is good, and demoulding is easy, and adds The homogeneity of product of work is high, and uniqueness handsome in appearance, sense organ is good, not cracky, and it is long to save the service life for energy Anti-moth-eating.
Specific embodiment
Detailed elaboration further is made to technical solution of the present invention below with reference to embodiment, but not all of the invention in pairs Range limitation.
Embodiment 1
A kind of production method of pecan artware, comprising the following steps:
(1) design a model: product design moulding on demand, it is described to change to be modified special engineering plastics as raw material modeling Property special engineering plastics be polyphenylene sulfide or polysulfones using glass fibre as reinforcing material it is modified made of, the model is tank;
(2) sieve picks cleaning: the hickory nut of complete mature being sieved, sorting obtains the hickory nut of outer diameter 18-23mm, sets It is ultrasonically treated in supersonic wave cleaning machine, ultrasonic power 400W, ultrasonic time 60min, 25 DEG C of ultrasonic temperature, is cleaned by ultrasonic medium For 5 parts of sodium hypochlorite by weight, 1 part of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 1 part of carboxymethyl cellulose, 0.5 part of potassium sorbate, chlorine Change 3 parts of sodium, 1 part of sodium metasilicate, 75-85 parts of water be formulated, be ultrasonically treated and be rinsed 5min with clear water, drained away the water;
(3) slice is soaked: the hickory nut slices across drained, slice thickness 8mm cut out the peach kernel in hickory nut piece, by mountain Walnut piece rinses 5min with clear water, is then immersed in 1h in dedicated treating liquid, drains after taking-up, then is dried to water content 14%;Institute Stating dedicated treating liquid is that 1 part of 0.5 part of 3 parts of Tea Saponin, aloe extract, licorice, snakeworm by weight extracts 0.1 part of object, 0.5 part of citric acid, 5 parts of ethyl alcohol, 1 part of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 70 parts of clear water be made;
(4) sizing demoulding: one layer of glycerol is uniformly smeared in die surface, hickory nut piece is then fixed on mould with rubber polymer On tool, after the complete rubber polymer of junction point between hickory nut piece, one layer of 100 mesh walnut shell powder is sprinkled, places 20min, is detached from mould Tool;The rubber polymer is 3 parts of 1 part of 20 parts of epoxy resin, polyorganosiloxane resin, polyamide, carboxymethyl by weight 1 part of cellulose, 1 part of trimethylolpropane, 15 parts of water;
(5) polishing coloring: polishing to shaped article surface, and using pneumatic roll-type sander, first 60 mesh are roughly ground, then 120 Mesh fine grinding keeps product surface curve smooth, then Glabrous tooth paints in molding product surface by required color;
(6) brightening is cased: by the finish polishing of product, with the dedicated treating liquid spray products surface of step (3), after air-drying again With varnish sprayed product surface, case after air-drying again for sale.
Embodiment 2
A kind of production method of pecan artware, comprising the following steps:
(1) design a model: product design moulding on demand, it is described to change to be modified special engineering plastics as raw material modeling Property special engineering plastics be polyphenylene sulfide or polysulfones using glass fibre as reinforcing material it is modified made of, the model is cucurbit;
(2) sieve picks cleaning: the hickory nut of complete mature being sieved, sorting obtains the hickory nut of outer diameter 20-22mm, sets It is ultrasonically treated in supersonic wave cleaning machine, ultrasonic power 600W, ultrasonic time 100min, 35 DEG C of ultrasonic temperature, ultrasonic cleaning is situated between Matter be 8 parts of sodium hypochlorite by weight, 5 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 2 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 1.5 parts of potassium sorbate, 5 parts of sodium chloride, 3 parts of sodium metasilicate, 75-85 parts of water be formulated, be ultrasonically treated and be rinsed 10min with clear water, drained away the water;
(3) slice is soaked: the hickory nut slices across drained, slice thickness 15mm cut out the peach kernel in hickory nut piece, will Hickory nut piece rinses 15min with clear water, is then immersed in 2h in dedicated treating liquid, drains after taking-up, then is dried to water content 10%; The dedicated treating liquid is that 2 parts of 1 part of 5 parts of Tea Saponin, aloe extract, licorice by weight, snakeworm extract 0.5 part of object, 1 part of citric acid, 10 parts of ethyl alcohol, 1.5 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 80 parts of clear water be made;
(4) sizing demoulding: one layer of glycerol is uniformly smeared in die surface, hickory nut piece is then fixed on mould with rubber polymer On tool, after the complete rubber polymer of junction point between hickory nut piece, one layer of 300 mesh walnut shell powder is sprinkled, places 40min, is detached from mould Tool;The rubber polymer is 7 parts of 5 parts of 30 parts of epoxy resin, polyorganosiloxane resin, polyamide, carboxymethyl by weight 2 parts of cellulose, 2 parts of trimethylolpropane, 45 parts of water;
(5) polishing coloring: polishing to shaped article surface, and using pneumatic roll-type sander, first 60 mesh are roughly ground, then 120 Mesh fine grinding keeps product surface curve smooth, then Glabrous tooth paints in molding product surface by required color;
(6) brightening is cased: by the finish polishing of product, with the dedicated treating liquid spray products surface of step (3), after air-drying again With varnish sprayed product surface, case after air-drying again for sale.
Embodiment 3
A kind of production method of pecan artware, comprising the following steps:
(1) design a model: product design moulding on demand, it is described to change to be modified special engineering plastics as raw material modeling Property special engineering plastics be polyphenylene sulfide or polysulfones using glass fibre as reinforcing material it is modified made of, the model is basin;
(2) sieve picks cleaning: the hickory nut of complete mature being sieved, sorting obtains the hickory nut of outer diameter 18-23mm, sets It is ultrasonically treated in supersonic wave cleaning machine, ultrasonic power 500W, ultrasonic time 80min, 30 DEG C of ultrasonic temperature, is cleaned by ultrasonic medium For 6.5 parts of sodium hypochlorite by weight, 3 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 1.5 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 1 part of potassium sorbate, 4 parts of sodium chloride, 2 parts of sodium metasilicate, 80 parts of water be formulated, be ultrasonically treated and be rinsed 8min with clear water, drained away the water;
(3) slice is soaked: the hickory nut slices across drained, slice thickness 12mm cut out the peach kernel in hickory nut piece, will Hickory nut piece rinses 10min with clear water, is then immersed in 1.5h in dedicated treating liquid, drains after taking-up, then be dried to water content 7%;The dedicated treating liquid is 1.5 parts of 0.7 part of 4 parts of Tea Saponin, aloe extract, licorice by weight, snake 0.3 part of insect extract, 0.8 part of citric acid, 7.5 parts of ethyl alcohol, 1.2 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 75 parts of clear water be made;
(4) sizing demoulding: one layer of glycerol is uniformly smeared in die surface, hickory nut piece is then fixed on mould with rubber polymer On tool, after the complete rubber polymer of junction point between hickory nut piece, one layer of 200 mesh walnut shell powder is sprinkled, places 30min, is detached from mould Tool;The rubber polymer is 5 parts of 3 parts of 25 parts of epoxy resin, polyorganosiloxane resin, polyamide, carboxymethyl by weight 1.5 parts of cellulose, 1.5 parts of trimethylolpropane, 30 parts of water;
(5) polishing coloring: polishing to shaped article surface, and using pneumatic roll-type sander, first 60 mesh are roughly ground, then 120 Mesh fine grinding keeps product surface curve smooth, then Glabrous tooth paints in molding product surface by required color;
(6) brightening is cased: by the finish polishing of product, with the dedicated treating liquid spray products surface of step (3), after air-drying again With varnish sprayed product surface, case after air-drying again for sale.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of production method of pecan artware, which comprises the following steps:
(1) design a model: product design moulding on demand, to be modified special engineering plastics as raw material modeling, the modification is special Kind of engineering plastics are polyphenylene sulfide or polysulfones using glass fibre be reinforcing material modification made of, the model include bottle, box, Basin, tank;
(2) sieve picks cleaning: the hickory nut of complete mature being sieved, sorting obtains the hickory nut of outer diameter 18-23mm, is placed in super It is ultrasonically treated in sound wave cleaning machine, ultrasonic power 400-600W, ultrasonic time 60-100min, 25-35 DEG C of ultrasonic temperature, ultrasound Cleansing medium is 5-8 parts of sodium hypochlorite, 1-5 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 1-2 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, mountain by weight 0.5-1.5 parts of potassium sorbate, 3-5 parts of sodium chloride, 1-3 parts of sodium metasilicate, 75-85 parts of water be formulated, be ultrasonically treated with clear water into Row rinses 5-10min, drains away the water;
(3) slice is soaked: the hickory nut slices across drained, slice thickness 8-15mm cut out the peach kernel in hickory nut piece, by mountain Walnut piece rinses 5-15min with clear water, is then immersed in 1-2h in dedicated treating liquid, drains after taking-up, then to be dried to water content small In 15%;The dedicated treating liquid is 0.5-1 parts of 3-5 parts of Tea Saponin, aloe extract, licorice 1-2 by weight It is part, 0.1-0.5 parts of snakeworm seed extract, 0.5-1 parts of citric acid, 5-10 parts of ethyl alcohol, 1-1.5 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, clear 70-80 parts of water are made;
(4) sizing demoulding: uniformly smearing one layer of glycerol in die surface, be then fixed on hickory nut piece on mold with rubber polymer, After the complete rubber polymer of junction point between hickory nut piece, one layer of 100-300 mesh walnut shell powder is sprinkled, places 20-40min, is detached from Mold;The rubber polymer is 1-5 parts of 20-30 parts of epoxy resin, polyorganosiloxane resin, polyamide 3-7 by weight Part, 1-2 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 1-2 parts of trimethylolpropane, 15-45 parts of water;
(5) polishing coloring: polishing to shaped article surface, and first 60 mesh corase grinding, then 120 mesh fine grindings makes product surface curvilinear flow Freely, then Glabrous tooth paints in molding product surface by required color;
(6) brightening is cased: the finish polishing of product is used clear again with the dedicated treating liquid spray products surface of step (3) after air-drying Sprayed product surface is painted, is cased after air-drying again for sale.
CN201610779736.2A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of production method of pecan artware Expired - Fee Related CN106274247B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52150487A (en) * 1976-06-09 1977-12-14 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Preparation of decorative laminate resembling natural wood in apperarance
CN1463858A (en) * 2002-06-13 2003-12-31 高云奎 Process for making hickory nut husk product and craft product thereof
WO2004035856A1 (en) * 2002-10-19 2004-04-29 Stephen Anthony Noble Process for metal-coating wood
CN101734083A (en) * 2008-11-14 2010-06-16 刘恕滨 Manufacturing method of carya cathayensis shell product
CN201566385U (en) * 2009-12-10 2010-09-01 冯彬 Walnut handicraft article
CN102837543A (en) * 2012-08-13 2012-12-26 帅正韬 Method for manufacturing decorative hollow-out ornament by walnut shell
CN102941776A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-02-27 延吉市吉缘工艺品有限公司 Method for producing wild hickory nut crafts
CN103042870A (en) * 2013-01-05 2013-04-17 上官建云 Bonding method of pecan artware

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52150487A (en) * 1976-06-09 1977-12-14 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Preparation of decorative laminate resembling natural wood in apperarance
CN1463858A (en) * 2002-06-13 2003-12-31 高云奎 Process for making hickory nut husk product and craft product thereof
WO2004035856A1 (en) * 2002-10-19 2004-04-29 Stephen Anthony Noble Process for metal-coating wood
CN101734083A (en) * 2008-11-14 2010-06-16 刘恕滨 Manufacturing method of carya cathayensis shell product
CN201566385U (en) * 2009-12-10 2010-09-01 冯彬 Walnut handicraft article
CN102837543A (en) * 2012-08-13 2012-12-26 帅正韬 Method for manufacturing decorative hollow-out ornament by walnut shell
CN102941776A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-02-27 延吉市吉缘工艺品有限公司 Method for producing wild hickory nut crafts
CN103042870A (en) * 2013-01-05 2013-04-17 上官建云 Bonding method of pecan artware

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Effective date of registration: 20190418

Address after: 742300 Xuzhuang Society, Gaoqiao Village, Huixian County, Longnan City, Gansu Province

Applicant after: Huixian Xinheyuan Carya Handicraft Processing Professional Cooperative

Address before: 742300 Xiaguan No. 4, Gaoqiao Village, Gaoqiao Township, Huixian County, Longnan City, Gansu Province

Applicant before: Ma Yuqi

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