CN106274228A - The iron picture of a kind of coating and iron picture method for coating surface - Google Patents

The iron picture of a kind of coating and iron picture method for coating surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106274228A
CN106274228A CN201610834816.3A CN201610834816A CN106274228A CN 106274228 A CN106274228 A CN 106274228A CN 201610834816 A CN201610834816 A CN 201610834816A CN 106274228 A CN106274228 A CN 106274228A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
iron picture
coating
iron
resin
coating resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610834816.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张俊
刘顺
王文浩
丁鹏程
孙伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Technical College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
Original Assignee
Anhui Technical College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Technical College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering filed Critical Anhui Technical College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
Priority to CN201610834816.3A priority Critical patent/CN106274228A/en
Publication of CN106274228A publication Critical patent/CN106274228A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies

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  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The iron picture of a kind of coating and iron picture method for coating surface, this iron picture includes following structure: iron picture layer;Enamelled coating, is covered in described iron picture surface;Gel coating resin layer, is covered in described enamelled coating top.This method for coating surface comprises the steps: to clean, and is carried out the iron picture manufactured processing;Japanning processes, and through cleaned described iron picture external coating enamelled coating, and air-dries;Brush resin, brush gel coating resin on the air-dried lacquer painting surface of described iron picture.Use lacquer layer that the method for the present invention coats at iron picture work surface and gel coating resin layer all can completely cut off contacting of steam and oxygen and iron picture metal surface, the electrochemical corrosion preventing metal surface is reacted, and then make iron picture works rustless property be improved significantly, meanwhile, coating adhesive coating resin can also increase the aesthetics of iron picture works.

Description

The iron picture of a kind of coating and iron picture method for coating surface
Technical field
The present invention relates to handicraft surface process field, more particularly, to iron picture and the iron picture table of a kind of coating Face coating process.
Background technology
Iron picture, original name " ornamental work of iron ", for one of the artware of Chinese unique style, is the distinctive workmanship in Wuhu City. The craft and techniques such as composition method and jewel, paper-cut, the sculpture of China's traditional Chinese painting drawn by iron picture, make raw material with mild steel, With ferrum generation ink, write on one's behalf with hammer, through going out original text, cut, pound, burn beat, the operation such as upper lacquer tree fat, upper ledge and the technique such as " beat and live ", " boring alive ", The various arts work such as exquisite one-tenth scenery with hills and waters, personage, flowers, worm fish, birds, beast.It by Paper-cut, carve, inlay etc. multiple Means of artistic expression combines together, uses the Chinese painting art of composition, black and white contrast, and deficiency and excess combines, separately has some temperament and interest.But, due to What this products material was selected is the ferrous metal such as mild steel, causes iron picture works to all suffer from the difficulty of antirust treatment all the time Topic, the surface oil enamelled coating integrity of general iron picture works can only ensure the 5-10 year.It is therefore desirable to provide a kind of permanent anti- The only method of iron picture surface corrosion.
The information being disclosed in background of invention part is merely intended to deepen the reason of the general background technology to the present invention Solve, and be not construed as recognizing or imply in any form the most known to those skilled in the art existing of this information structure Technology.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address iron picture works to be difficult to for a long time to preserve, the problem easily producing corrosion.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides the iron picture of a kind of coating, and this iron picture includes following structure: iron picture Layer;Enamelled coating, is covered in described iron picture surface;Gel coating resin layer, is covered in described enamelled coating top.
According to a further aspect in the invention, it is provided that a kind of iron picture method for coating surface, the method comprises the steps:
Clean: be carried out the iron picture manufactured processing;
Japanning processes: through cleaned described iron picture external coating enamelled coating, and air-dries;
Brush resin: brush gel coating resin on the air-dried lacquer painting surface of described iron picture.
Use the method for the present invention at iron picture work surface coating nitrate paint and gel coating resin two layers of coatings, lacquer layer and Gel coating resin layer all can completely cut off contacting of steam and oxygen and iron picture metal surface, prevents the electrochemical corrosion of metal surface Reaction, so make iron picture works rustless property be improved significantly, the not corrosion in more than 20 years of iron picture works can be made.Gel coat tree Lipid layer is the resin bed of a kind of light, and therefore, coating adhesive coating resin can also increase the aesthetics of iron picture works.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in detailed description of the invention part subsequently.
Detailed description of the invention
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in more detail below.Although describing the side of being preferable to carry out of the present invention Formula, however, it is to be appreciated that may be realized in various forms the present invention and should not limited by embodiments set forth herein.Phase Instead, it is provided that these embodiments are to make the present invention more thorough and complete, and can by the scope of the present invention intactly Convey to those skilled in the art.
The invention provides the iron picture of a kind of coating, this iron picture includes following structure: iron picture layer;Enamelled coating, is covered in Described iron picture surface;Gel coating resin layer, is covered in described enamelled coating top.
Preferably, described enamelled coating is lacquer layer.
Preferably, described enamelled coating is black lacquer layer.
Preferably, described gel coating resin layer can be phthalic acid type gel coating resin layer, M-phthalic acid type gel coat tree At least one in lipid layer, bisphenol A-type gel coating resin layer and vinyl ester type gel coating resin layer.It is preferably O-phthalic acid type glue Coating resin layer.
The iron picture of the coating that the present invention provides, due to the Rotating fields on iron picture surface so that described iron picture works are not only There is good corrosion resisting property, and the most attractive in appearance.
According to a further aspect in the invention, it is provided that a kind of iron picture method for coating surface, the method comprises the steps:
Clean: be carried out the iron picture manufactured processing;
Japanning processes: through cleaned described iron picture external coating enamelled coating, and air-dries;
Brush resin: brush gel coating resin on the air-dried lacquer painting surface of described iron picture.
Preferably, described enamelled coating is lacquer layer.Described enamelled coating is preferably black.
Preferably, described gel coating resin is O-phthalic acid type gel coating resin, M-phthalic acid type gel coating resin, bisphenol-A At least one in type gel coating resin and vinyl ester type gel coating resin.It is preferably O-phthalic acid type gel coating resin.
According to the present invention, application enamelled coating can such as brush to use the application mode of any coupling present invention process, spray Deng.
According to the present invention, the air-dried mode of described enamelled coating can be to use the air-dried mode of any coupling present invention process, example Such as natural air drying etc..
Use the method for the present invention at iron picture work surface coating nitrate paint and gel coating resin two layers of coatings, lacquer layer and Gel coating resin layer all can completely cut off contacting of steam and oxygen and iron picture metal surface, prevents the electrochemical corrosion of metal surface Reaction, so make iron picture works rustless property be improved significantly, the not corrosion in more than 20 years of iron picture works can be made.Gel coat tree Lipid layer is the resin bed of a kind of light, and therefore, coating adhesive coating resin can also increase the aesthetics of iron picture works.
Preferably, described cleaning comprises the steps:
(1) the described iron picture works detergent after manufacture being completed is scrubbed;
(2) the described iron picture works after step (1) processes are immersed in dilute hydrochloric acid solution;
(3) wash and be dried.
Iron picture can be stained with the impurity such as greasy dirt dust during manufacturing processing unavoidably, and the iron picture process-cycle is long, To be exposed in air for a long time due to iron picture in the course of processing, thus iron picture surface easily produces slight corrosion, these are all The postorder enamelling process on iron picture surface can be affected, affect the conjugation of enamelled coating and metal surface.Therefore, by detergent scavenger Sequence, first removes the impurity such as the dust on iron picture surface, greasy dirt;The floating rust removing iron picture surface is soaked, simultaneously by dilute hydrochloric acid solution Certain passivation effect can also be produced at iron picture work surface, then clean with clear water and reside in iron picture table owing to preamble processes The debris in face, finally makes iron picture surface reach dry.
According to the present invention, described detergent can be the various detergent that can go and degrease, it is preferable that detergent is for washing Clothing liquid, liquid detergent, industrial cleaning agent or soap lye.
Preferably, the mass percent concentration of described dilute hydrochloric acid solution is 15-25%.
Preferably, in the step (2) of cleaning, the time of described immersion is 5-15 minute.
Preferably, the described any drying mode that can be to mate present invention process, such as equipment of being dried air-dries.
By following example, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1
The iron picture manufactured is carried out.First, iron picture industrial cleaning agent is scrubbed;Then, will pass through Scrubbing the iron picture after process and being immersed in mass percent concentration is in 20% dilute hydrochloric acid solution 10 minutes;Finally, wash with clear water And make iron picture surface reach dry with apparatus for drying.
Iron picture after over cleaning is carried out japanning process.Black lacquer layer, and natural air drying is brushed on iron picture surface.
Brush resin to the iron picture after japanning processes.O-phthalic acid type glue is brushed on the air-dried lacquer painting surface of iron picture Coating resin.
Embodiment 2
The iron picture manufactured is carried out.First, iron picture soap lye is scrubbed;Then, will be through scrubbing place It is in 20% dilute hydrochloric acid solution 10 minutes that iron picture after reason is immersed in mass percent concentration;Finally, wash with clear water and use wind Dry equipment makes iron picture surface reach dry.
Iron picture after over cleaning is carried out japanning process.Black lacquer layer, and natural air drying is brushed on iron picture surface.
Brush resin to the iron picture after japanning processes.Bisphenol A-type gel coat tree is brushed on the air-dried lacquer painting surface of iron picture Fat.
Embodiment 3
The iron picture manufactured is carried out.First, iron picture liquid detergent is scrubbed;Then, will be through scrubbing It is in 20% dilute hydrochloric acid solution 10 minutes that iron picture after process is immersed in mass percent concentration;Finally, wash with clear water and use Apparatus for drying makes iron picture surface reach dry.
Iron picture after over cleaning is carried out japanning process.Black lacquer layer, and natural air drying is brushed on iron picture surface.
Brush resin to the iron picture after japanning processes.Vinyl ester type gel coat is brushed on the air-dried lacquer painting surface of iron picture Resin.
Test case
The iron picture obtained in embodiment 1-3 and the iron picture processed through conventional application are accelerated corrosion testing, result Show, 2 times of the iron picture obtained in corrosion rate about embodiment 1-3 of the iron picture of conventional application process.Visible, pass through The method of the present invention process after iron picture more resistant to corrosion, make iron picture rustless property be improved significantly, iron picture works can be made Not corrosion in more than 20 years.
Being described above various embodiments of the present invention, described above is exemplary, and non-exclusive, and also It is not limited to disclosed each embodiment.In the case of the scope and spirit without departing from illustrated each embodiment, for this skill For the those of ordinary skill in art field, many modifications and changes will be apparent from.

Claims (10)

1. the iron picture of a coating, it is characterised in that this iron picture includes following structure:
Iron picture layer;
Enamelled coating: be covered in described iron picture surface;
Gel coating resin layer: be covered in described enamelled coating top.
The iron picture of coating the most according to claim 1, wherein, described enamelled coating is lacquer layer.
The iron picture of coating the most according to claim 1, wherein, described enamelled coating is black lacquer layer.
The iron picture of coating the most according to claim 1, wherein, described gel coating resin layer is O-phthalic acid type gel coat In resin bed, M-phthalic acid type gel coating resin layer, bisphenol A-type gel coating resin layer and vinyl ester type gel coating resin layer at least A kind of.
5. an iron picture method for coating surface, it is characterised in that the method comprises the steps:
Clean: be carried out the iron picture manufactured processing;
Japanning processes: through cleaned described iron picture external coating enamelled coating, and air-dries;
Brush resin: brush gel coating resin on the air-dried lacquer painting surface of described iron picture.
Iron picture method for coating surface the most according to claim 5, wherein, described cleaning comprises the steps:
(1) the described iron picture works detergent after manufacture being completed is scrubbed;
(2) the described iron picture works after step (1) processes are immersed in dilute hydrochloric acid solution;
(3) wash and be dried.
Iron picture method for coating surface the most according to claim 6, wherein, the mass percent concentration of described dilute hydrochloric acid solution For 15-25%.
Iron picture method for coating surface the most according to claim 6, wherein, in step (2), the time of described immersion is 5-15 Minute.
Iron picture method for coating surface the most according to claim 5, wherein, described enamelled coating is lacquer layer.
Iron picture method for coating surface the most according to claim 5, wherein, described gel coating resin is O-phthalic acid type glue At least one in coating resin, M-phthalic acid type gel coating resin, bisphenol A-type gel coating resin and vinyl ester type gel coating resin.
CN201610834816.3A 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 The iron picture of a kind of coating and iron picture method for coating surface Pending CN106274228A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610834816.3A CN106274228A (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 The iron picture of a kind of coating and iron picture method for coating surface

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610834816.3A CN106274228A (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 The iron picture of a kind of coating and iron picture method for coating surface

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CN106274228A true CN106274228A (en) 2017-01-04

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107116953A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-01 芜湖徽艺坊铁画工艺品有限公司 A kind of iron picture method for coating surface
CN107740089A (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-02-27 芜湖徽艺坊铁画工艺品有限公司 A kind of iron picture surface anticorrosive treatment method
CN108819599A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-16 安徽机电职业技术学院 The production method and color iron picture of color iron picture

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86101256A (en) * 1986-02-26 1987-01-24 福建省漳平人造大理石厂 The manufacturing process of decorative man-made marble painting
WO1998031890A1 (en) * 1997-01-16 1998-07-23 Sam Ju Co., Ltd. Method of applying adhesive anti-rust paints on steel pipes and reinforcing rods
CN1363475A (en) * 2001-11-15 2002-08-14 郭旭清 Artificial carved stone as decoration
CN101508226A (en) * 2009-03-30 2009-08-19 芜湖铁画研究会 Production technique of color iron picture
CN101791927A (en) * 2010-03-12 2010-08-04 厉柏海 Method for manufacturing wrought iron picture

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86101256A (en) * 1986-02-26 1987-01-24 福建省漳平人造大理石厂 The manufacturing process of decorative man-made marble painting
WO1998031890A1 (en) * 1997-01-16 1998-07-23 Sam Ju Co., Ltd. Method of applying adhesive anti-rust paints on steel pipes and reinforcing rods
CN1363475A (en) * 2001-11-15 2002-08-14 郭旭清 Artificial carved stone as decoration
CN101508226A (en) * 2009-03-30 2009-08-19 芜湖铁画研究会 Production technique of color iron picture
CN101791927A (en) * 2010-03-12 2010-08-04 厉柏海 Method for manufacturing wrought iron picture

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
姜作义: "《纤维-树脂复合材料技术与应用》", 31 October 1990, 中国标准出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107116953A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-01 芜湖徽艺坊铁画工艺品有限公司 A kind of iron picture method for coating surface
CN107740089A (en) * 2017-09-06 2018-02-27 芜湖徽艺坊铁画工艺品有限公司 A kind of iron picture surface anticorrosive treatment method
CN108819599A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-16 安徽机电职业技术学院 The production method and color iron picture of color iron picture

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