CN106273630B - Manufacturing equipment for environment friendly biological fuel making - Google Patents
Manufacturing equipment for environment friendly biological fuel making Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106273630B CN106273630B CN201610691142.6A CN201610691142A CN106273630B CN 106273630 B CN106273630 B CN 106273630B CN 201610691142 A CN201610691142 A CN 201610691142A CN 106273630 B CN106273630 B CN 106273630B
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- rotation
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- extruded
- collar
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
- B30B11/26—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using press rams
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/005—Control arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
- B30B11/224—Extrusion chambers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/0052—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing for fluid driven presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/0076—Noise or vibration isolation means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/26—Programme control arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
- B30B15/302—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K1/00—Preparation of lump or pulverulent fuel in readiness for delivery to combustion apparatus
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Manufacture the automation extrusion equipment using bamboo wood chip as the environment friendly biological fuel of raw material, including extruding frame, PLC control devices, feeding mechanism and pressing mechanism；Extruded tube, the extrusion piston that gap cooperation is plugged in the extruded tube, the pressure ram for being fixed on described extrusion piston one end and the extrusion oil cylinder for driving the extrusion piston to be moved back and forth in the extruded tube, the extruded tube that pressing mechanism includes and the feeding mechanism communicates include straight length and extruded segment；The extruded segment includes four pressing ribs, has opened gap between two neighboring pressing rib, secure component is provided with outside the extruded segment；The straight length is provided with striking mechanism；The striking mechanism includes movable rod, sliding plunger, guide cylinder, the collar, the percussion piston and back-moving spring being located on the collar that rotation bent axle, bent axle servomotor and the bent axle are hinged.Its squeezing effect of the invention is good, and operating efficiency is high, and noise is low.
Description
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to use wood chip, bamboo scraps, stalk etc. as original the present invention relates to machine-building engineering device technique field
Material, manufacture the manufacturing equipment for environment friendly biological fuel making of environment-protection boiler bio-fuel.
Background technology
Go deep into the today in each corner of society in energy-conserving and environment-protective, how to control the discharge of pollutant is always whole society's concern
The problem of, and the existing boiler used in the factory, much all using coal as fuel, it is produced largely in the tail gas of burning
Pollutant including sulfide, therefore, many factories all use biomass fuel boiler, Application No. instead now
201210436902.0, the applying date be 2012-11-05 Chinese invention patent disclose a kind of biomass boiler, including bottom
Disk, upper boiler, two lower boilers and a controller, two lower boiler head and the tail are arranged and are connected by pipeline.
The Novel structure of the present invention, causes furnace wall accumulation of heat less, in this way, when mounted, you can avoids building thick furnace wall, meanwhile,
Save or refractory material can not be had to setting less.Cost is reduced, installation cost is reduced, reduces installation complexity.
The biomass fuel that biological boiler operation just has, it is to be used as fuel, biology by the use of reproducible bio-fuel
Fuel is made up of wood chip and/or bamboo scraps and/or stalk etc., turns waste into wealth and environmental pollution is small, will be upper when manufacture
After stating composition mixing, it is put into extruder and carries out extrusion forming, existing extrusion equipment squeezing effect is not good enough, and efficiency is inadequate
It is high.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of manufacture to be used for environment friendly biological using bamboo wood chip as the environment friendly biological fuel of raw material
The manufacturing equipment of fuel making, its squeezing effect is good, and operating efficiency is high, and fault rate is low.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that：For environment friendly biological fuel making
Manufacturing equipment, including extruding frame, PLC control devices, feeding mechanism and pressing mechanism；It is characterized in that：The extruding
Mechanism includes and the feeding mechanism communicates extruded tube, gap, which coordinate, is plugged on extrusion piston in the extruded tube, fixation
In the pressure ram of described extrusion piston one end and for driving what the extrusion piston moved back and forth in the extruded tube to squeeze
Compressing cylinder, the extruded tube include straight length and extruded segment；The extruded segment includes four pressing ribs, two neighboring extruding muscle
There is opened gap between plate, secure component is provided with outside the extruded segment；The straight length is provided with striking mechanism；The percussion
Mechanism include rotation bent axle, the bent axle servomotor for driving the rotation bent axle rotation and the be hinged movable rod of the bent axle,
The sliding plunger being hinged on the movable rod lower end, the guide cylinder for installing the sliding plunger, it is located at the straight tube
The collar in section, the percussion piston being located on the collar and the back-moving spring for being resetted to the percussion piston.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, each pressing rib includes multiple points of gussets, the secure component bag
Rectangular shaped rim, the extrusion screw being threaded in rectangular shaped rim and the total pushing plate connected with the pressing rib are included, always
Pushing plate and it is outermost two described in divide gusset to be welded and fixed；Also threaded connection is used for adjusting described point in the rectangular shaped rim
Gusset divides adjusting screw and silencer mechanism, described to divide adjusting screw end to be provided with rotatable crushing block.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the silencer mechanism include being fixed on cylinder body in the rectangular shaped rim,
Piston rod and the piston cavity of the piston cavity, gap cooperation being located in the cylinder body in piston cavity communicate
Oil inlet, for controlling in the piston cavity overflow valve of oil liquid pressure and for monitoring fluid in the piston cavity
The pressure sensor of pressure.
It is described to divide gusset to be provided with sliding cavity as the preferred technical solution of the present invention, sliding block is provided with sliding cavity, it is described
Sliding block is provided with rack, described to divide gusset to be provided with rotary screw, rotary screw and is fixedly connected with rack meshed gears, institute
State the other end relative with the sliding cavity on point gusset and be provided with sliding block socket.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, four extension crushing blocks are laid with the pressure ram, in addition to use
In the rotating mechanism for driving the extrusion piston rotation.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes the short straight-tooth being located on the extrusion piston
Wheel and the long spur gear of the short spur gear engagement, the servomotor and rotation-preventing mechanism that drive the long spur gear rotation.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotation-preventing mechanism is stretched including expansion plate with what the expansion plate connected
Contracting cylinder, the elastic ball being located on the expansion plate end and it is located on the expansion plate end two and is located at the elastic ball
The long spur gear surface fitting block of both sides.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the extrusion piston end is provided with connecting hole and the connecting hole communicates
Connecting cavity and the lateral openings that are communicated with the connecting hole and connecting cavity, be fixed with the piston rod of the extrusion oil cylinder
Connection ring in the connecting cavity, the connection ring and the connecting cavity form punching between the side of the connecting hole
Hit chamber.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the feeding mechanism includes the charging material with charging aperture and discharging opening
Cam that bucket, mounting bracket, first reducing motors are fixedly connected with the first reducing motors output shaft, it is located at the mounting bracket
On rotary driving part and moved up and down by the actuated by cams on the mounting bracket and driven by the rotation
Dynamic portion drives the logical material portion of rotation.
Logical material is carried out to feed hopper using logical material portion, by first reducing motors band moving cam, realizes the upper of logical material portion
The logical material of lower movement, logical material portion is driven to carry out rotating logical material by rotary driving part.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the logical material portion include be located on the mounting bracket rotary shaft, be located at
Splined shaft that axial cavity in the rotary shaft, the splined hole being located in the axial cavity and the splined hole coordinate, it is fixed on
The lower material-passing rod spent on strong axle, it is fixed on the upper ejector pin spent on strong axle, is located at the axial cavity bottom surface and the flower
Dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head between key axle and the driven pulley being fixed in the rotary shaft.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotary driving part includes second reducing motors and for driving
State the driving wheel of driven pulley rotation.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is spring.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driven pulley and the driving wheel are all gears.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower material-passing rod lower end is provided with multiple lower hang plates and positioned at described
Multiple upper hang plates above lower hang plate.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower hang plate be lower end connect with the lower material-passing rod and upwards together
When the hang plate that stretches out, and the lower hang plate and the lower material-passing rod are into 8-10 ° of angle；The upper hang plate is upper end
Connected with the lower material-passing rod and downwards while the hang plate that stretches out, and the upper hang plate and the lower material-passing rod are into 8-
10 ° of angles.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower hang plate and the lower material-passing rod are hinged, the upper hang plate
It is hinged with the lower material-passing rod, and support spring is provided between the lower hang plate upper end and the lower material-passing rod；The updip
Extension spring is provided between swash plate lower end and the lower material-passing rod.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower material-passing rod bottom surface is provided with rolling steel balls.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower material-passing rod is provided with annulus, and the annulus lower surface is provided with circle
Cone, there is eccentric throw between the annulus and the lower material-passing rod.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower material-passing rod is provided with annulus, and the annulus passes through oscillating bearing
Connected with the lower material-passing rod.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower hang plate upper end is downward and curves inwardly to form bending plate,
The lower material-passing rod lower end is fixed with stirring pipe, and the stirring pipe lower end is provided with cone-shaped inner hole, branch is provided with the cone-shaped inner hole
Platform is held round, is fixed with the connecting rod being plugged in the stirring pipe on the support round platform, suit resets bullet in the connecting rod
Spring, the uniform multiple open slots in the stirring pipe lower end, expansion gusset is formed between two neighboring open slot.
Preferably, the collar is sleeved on the straight length, the collar is provided with driven gear and described driven
The driving gear of gear engagement and the rotation servomotor for driving the driving gear rotation, the percussion being located on the collar
Piston is six, and the diameter for tapping piston becomes larger clockwise.
In summary, the invention has the advantages that：
Its squeezing effect is good, and operating efficiency is high, ensure that the normal work of extruder.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is secure component structure chart in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is long spur gear and short spur gear mesh schematic representation in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is feeding mechanism structure chart of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram for leading to material portion in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 9 is driven gear and driving gear engagement figure in Fig. 8；
Figure 10 is silencer mechanism structure chart in embodiment 1；
Figure 11 is to divide sliding cavity and sliding shoe position assumption diagram on gusset in embodiment 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1：As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,8,9,10,11, for the manufacturing equipment of environment friendly biological fuel making, bag
Include extruding frame 3, PLC control devices, feeding mechanism 1 and pressing mechanism 2；The pressing mechanism 2 includes and the charger
Extruded tube 201 that structure 1 communicates, gap coordinate the extrusion piston 202 being plugged in the extruded tube 201, are fixed on the extruding
The pressure ram 203 of the one end of piston 202 and moved back and forth in the extruded tube 201 for driving the extrusion piston 202
Extrusion oil cylinder 204, the extruded tube 201 include straight length 201a and extruded segment 201b；Also include being used to sense extrusion piston position
Extrusion piston home position sensing, the extrusion piston end point sensor put（It is not drawn into figure）, PLC control devices and extrusion piston are former
Level sensor, the connection of extrusion piston end point sensor, when extrusion piston is being extruded, when reaching home, squeeze
Pressure piston end point sensor sends signal, and PLC control devices cause extrusion oil cylinder stopping to act, and retract, when extrusion piston arrives
When up to original position, extrusion piston home position sensing signals to PLC control devices so that extrusion oil cylinder stopping acts；Extruding
Oil cylinder is fixed in extruding frame, and extruded tube and feeding mechanism communicate, and the pressing material come in from feeding mechanism enters in extruded tube
It is extruded, line is by straight length subsequently into extruded segment.
Further, the extruded segment 201b is included between four pressing ribs 201d, two neighboring pressing rib 201d
There is opened gap, pressing rib 201d width is provided with tight with being become larger away from straight length outside the extruded segment 201b
Gu part 205, four pressing ribs are fastened together by secure component 205, form extruded segment.
Each pressing rib 201d includes multiple points of gussets, and quantity is 5-10, and the secure component 205 includes rectangle
Frame 205a, the extrusion screw 205b being threaded on rectangular shaped rim 205a and connected with the pressing rib 201d total
Pushing plate 205c, total pushing plate 205c and it is outermost two described in divide gusset to be welded and fixed；On the rectangular shaped rim 205a also
Threaded connection is used for adjusting point adjusting screw 205e for dividing gusset and the silencer mechanism 205f, described to divide adjusting screw 205e
End is provided with rotatable crushing block 205g.
The silencer mechanism 205f include be fixed on the rectangular shaped rim 205a cylinder body 205f1, be located at the cylinder body
Piston cavity 205f2, gap in 205f1 coordinate the piston rod 205f3 being arranged in piston cavity 205f2 and the piston
Oil inlet 205f4 that cavity 205f2 is communicated, for control the overflow valve 205f5 of oil liquid pressure in the piston cavity 205f2 with
And for monitoring the pressure sensor 205f6 of oil liquid pressure in the piston cavity 205f2；The presence of silencer mechanism, it can support
Disappear and the noise of formation is impacted between pressing rib and crushing block 205g, because the contact between crushing block and pressing rib is rigidity
, when pressure ram extruding completion is retracted, the mixture in extruded segment is become by extruded outwards swelling state
To contract, although this shrinks little, also it is so that and point noise is formed between gusset and crushing block, and silencer mechanism is just
This problem is can solve the problem that, when pressure ram is extruded, the power for dividing gusset to expand outwardly acts on piston rod 205f3
On, piston rod 205f3 is produced motion by impact and make it that oil liquid pressure raises in piston cavity 205f2, and then causes overflow valve
205f5 overflow pressure reliefs, when pressure ram is retracted, pass through the inside oilings of oil inlet 205f4 so that pressure is restored, by pressure
Sensor is monitored, while causes piston rod movement, and divides gusset to contact, and is prepared for noise reduction next time.
Described point of gusset is provided with sliding cavity 201d1, is provided with sliding block 201d2 in sliding cavity, the sliding block is provided with rack
201d3, it is described to divide gusset to be provided with rotary screw 201d4, rotary screw and it is fixedly connected with rack meshed gears 201d5,
The other end relative with the sliding cavity is provided with sliding block socket 201d6 on described point of gusset.
Four extension crushing blocks 206 are laid with the pressure ram 203, in addition to for driving the extrusion piston
The rotating mechanism 4 of 202 rotations；Two neighboring extension 206 angle in 90 ° of crushing block；In order to improve squeezing effect, the whirler
Long spur gear 402 of the structure 4 including the short spur gear 401 being located on the extrusion piston 202 and the short spur gear 401 engagement,
The servomotor 403 and rotation-preventing mechanism 404 for driving the long spur gear 402 to rotate；Servomotor drives the extrusion piston
The angle rotated every time is less than 90 °, wherein, preferably 30 ° or 45 °, the length of long spur gear is the 3-5 of short spur gear length
Times.
The rotation-preventing mechanism 404 include expansion plate 404a connected with the expansion plate 404a telescopic cylinder 404b, be located at
Elastic ball 404c on the expansion plate 404a ends and it is located on the expansion plate 404a ends two and is located at the elasticity
The long spur gear surface fitting block 404d of ball 404c both sides；The end of extrusion piston 202 is provided with connecting hole 5 and the connection
Connecting cavity 6 that hole 5 communicates and the lateral openings communicated with the connecting hole and connecting cavity, the work of the extrusion oil cylinder 204
The connection ring 7 in the connecting cavity is fixed with stopper rod, the formation of lateral openings, is easy to connection ring to enter connecting cavity, institute
State connection ring 7 and the connecting cavity 6 and impact chamber 8 is formed between the side of the connecting hole, that is to say, that close to connecting hole
Connecting cavity bottom surface and connection ring between, have gap, this gap be formed impact chamber, impact the structure of chamber, can
So that extrusion piston is smoothly retracted.
See accompanying drawing 4,5, the feeding mechanism include the feed hopper 101 with charging aperture and discharging opening, mounting bracket 102,
Cam 104 that first reducing motors 103 are fixedly connected with the output shaft of first reducing motors 103, it is located at the mounting bracket
Rotary driving part 106 on 102 and moved up and down simultaneously by the cam 104 driving on the mounting bracket 102
The logical material portion 105 of rotation is driven by the rotary driving part 106；The logical material portion 105 includes being located on the mounting bracket 102
Rotary shaft 10501, the axial cavity 10502 being located in the rotary shaft 10501, the splined hole being located in the axial cavity 10502
10503 and the splined hole 10504 coordinate splined shaft 10505, be fixed on the lower material-passing rod spent on strong axle 10505
10506th, it is fixed on the upper ejector pin 10507 spent on strong axle 10505, is located at the bottom surface of axial cavity 10502 and the spline
Dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 10508 between axle 10505 and the driven pulley 10509 being fixed in the rotary shaft 10501；In work
When, first reducing motors 103 are rotated, and then are rotated with moving cam 104, and upper ejector pin 10507 is impacted by cam 105,
So that splined shaft does vertically movable in splined hole, logical material is carried out using lower material-passing rod, meanwhile, rotary driving part drives rotary shaft
Rotation, because the connected mode of splined shaft and splined hole, rotary shaft can drive lower material-passing rod to be rotated, so, lower logical material
Bar is when logical material is carried out, it becomes possible to and logical material is carried out in a manner of vertically movable and rotate simultaneously, leads to and expects that effect is good, it is described
Rotary driving part 106 includes second reducing motors and the driving wheel for driving the driven pulley 10509 to rotate；The elasticity
Return unit 10508 is spring；The driven pulley and the driving wheel are all gears, intermeshing.
The lower end of lower material-passing rod 10506 is provided with multiple lower hang plates 108 and above the lower hang plate 108
Multiple upper hang plates 107；The lower hang plate 108 is that lower end and the lower material-passing rod 10506 connect and upwards simultaneously to extension
The hang plate stretched, and the lower hang plate 108 and the lower material-passing rod 10506 are into 8-10 ° of angle, generally 9 °；The updip
Swash plate 107 is upper end and the lower material-passing rod 10506 connects and hang plate that is downward while stretching out, and the upper hang plate
107 and the lower material-passing rod 10506 into 8-10 ° of angle, generally 9 °.
The lower hang plate 108 and the lower material-passing rod 10506 are be hinged, the upper hang plate 107 and the lower material-passing rod
10506 is be hinged, and support spring is provided between the upper end of lower hang plate 108 and the lower material-passing rod 10506, and support spring is
Lower hang plate stretch out extension；Extension spring is equipped between the lower end of upper hang plate 107 and the lower material-passing rod 10506,
Extension spring causes hang plate inwardly to shrink.
The bottom surface of lower material-passing rod 10506 is provided with rolling steel balls 111.
The lower material-passing rod 10506 is provided with annulus 112, and annulus is arranged on lower material-passing rod by oscillating bearing；It is described
The lower surface of annulus 112 is provided with cone 113, has eccentric throw between the annulus 112 and the lower material-passing rod 10506.
See accompanying drawing 8,9；The straight length 201a is provided with striking mechanism 9, the striking mechanism 9 include rotation bent axle 901,
Drive the bent axle servomotor 902 that the rotation bent axle 901 rotates and the movable rod 903 that the bent axle is hinged, be hinged on institute
State the sliding plunger 904 on the lower end of movable rod 903, the guide cylinder 905 for installing the sliding plunger 904, be located at it is described
The collar 906 on straight length 201a, the percussion piston 907 being located on the collar 906 and for the percussion piston 907
The back-moving spring 908 resetted, rotation crankshaft installed are driven by bent axle servomotor 902 and rotated, entered on crankshaft base
And drive sliding plunger to enter line slip lifting in guide cylinder, the percussion to tapping piston is realized, and then realize to straight length
Tap；Further, the collar 906 is sleeved on the straight length 201a, the collar 906 be provided with driven gear 909,
The rotation servomotor rotated with the driving gear 910 and the drive driving gear 910 of the driven gear 909 engagement,
The percussion piston 907 being located on the collar 906 is six, and the diameter for tapping piston 907 gradually becomes clockwise
Greatly, in general, become larger with 1.1 multiple；Rotate servomotor and drive driving gear rotation, and then drive driven gear,
So that the collar rotates on straight length, realize that percussion pistons different every time taps to straight length.
Embodiment 2, see accompanying drawing 6, in the present embodiment, and the different place of embodiment 1 is, the lower material-passing rod
10506 lower ends are not provided with rolling steel balls 111, and are provided with stirring pipe 115, and the lower end of stirring pipe 115 is provided with taper
Hole, support round platform 116 is provided with the cone-shaped inner hole, support round platform can move in bellmouth, on the support round platform 116
The connecting rod 117 being plugged in the stirring pipe 115 is fixed with, back-moving spring 118 is set with the connecting rod 117, it is described to stir
The lower end of pipe 115 uniformly multiple open slots 119 are mixed, expansion gusset 120, opening well width 1- are formed between two neighboring open slot
2mm；Further, the upper end of lower hang plate 108 is downward and curves inwardly to form bending plate（Do not shown in figure）.
Embodiment 3, see accompanying drawing 7, in the present embodiment, and the different place of embodiment 1 is, in order to improve logical material effect
Fruit；Impact bar 109 is provided between the lower material-passing rod 10506 and stirring pipe 115, lower material-passing rod 10506 is plugged on impact bar 109
In, impact bar is provided with and lower material-passing rod 10506 coordinates spliced eye and diameter are more than the spacing hole of the spliced eye, impact bar
Lower end is stretched into spacing hole and fixed with stop nut or limited block, and multiple axial grooves are provided with the lower outer circumference surface of material-passing rod 10506
110, the spacer pin 114 stretched into circumferential groove is fixed with the impact bar, there is impact space a between spacer pin and axial groove.
Claims (6)
1. for the manufacturing equipment of environment friendly biological fuel making, including extruding frame（3）, PLC control devices, feeding mechanism（1）
And pressing mechanism（2）；It is characterized in that：The pressing mechanism（2）Including with the feeding mechanism（1）The extruded tube communicated
（201）, gap coordinate be plugged on the extruded tube（201）Interior extrusion piston（202）, be fixed on the extrusion piston（202）
The pressure ram of one end（203）And for driving the extrusion piston（202）In the extruded tube（201）What is inside moved back and forth squeezes
Compressing cylinder（204）, the extruded tube（201）Including straight length（201a）And extruded segment（201b）；The extruded segment（201b）Bag
Include four pressing ribs（201d）, two neighboring pressing rib（201d）Between have opened gap, the extruded segment（201b）Outside
Portion is provided with secure component（205）；The straight length（201a）It is provided with striking mechanism（9）；The striking mechanism（9）Including rotation
Bent axle（901）, drive the rotation bent axle（901）The bent axle servomotor of rotation（902）And the activity that the bent axle is hinged is even
Bar（903）, be hinged on the movable rod（903）Sliding plunger on lower end（904）, for installing the sliding plunger
（904）Guide cylinder（905）, be located at the straight length（201a）On the collar（906）, be located at the collar（906）On strike
Hit piston（907）And for the percussion piston（907）The back-moving spring resetted（908）；Each pressing rib
（201d）Including multiple points of gussets, the secure component（205）Including rectangular shaped rim（205a）, be threaded in rectangular shaped rim
（205a）On extrusion screw（205b）And with the pressing rib（201d）Total pushing plate of connection（205c）, total pushing plate
（205c）With divide gusset to be welded and fixed described in outermost two；The rectangular shaped rim（205a）On also threaded connection be used for adjust
Described point of gusset divides adjusting screw（205e）And silencer mechanism（205f）, it is described to divide adjusting screw（205e）End is provided with
Rotatable crushing block（205g）；The silencer mechanism（205f）Including being fixed on the rectangular shaped rim（205a）On cylinder body
（205f1）, be located at the cylinder body（205f1）In piston cavity（205f2）, gap coordinate be arranged on piston cavity（205f2）
In piston rod（205f3）And the piston cavity（205f2）The oil inlet communicated（205f4）, for controlling the plunger shaft
Body（205f2）The overflow valve of middle oil liquid pressure（205f5）And for monitoring the piston cavity（205f2）Middle oil liquid pressure
Pressure sensor（205f6）.
2. the manufacturing equipment according to claim 1 for environment friendly biological fuel making, it is characterised in that：Described point of gusset
Sliding cavity is provided with, sliding block is provided with sliding cavity, the sliding block is provided with rack, described to divide gusset to be provided with rotary screw, rotation
Turn screw and be fixedly connected with rack meshed gears, it is described to divide the other end relative with the sliding cavity on gusset to be provided with sliding block
Socket.
3. the manufacturing equipment according to claim 1 for environment friendly biological fuel making, it is characterised in that：The pressure ram
（203）On be laid with four extension crushing blocks（206）, in addition to for driving the extrusion piston（202）The rotation of rotation
Mechanism（4）.
4. the manufacturing equipment according to claim 3 for environment friendly biological fuel making, it is characterised in that：The whirler
Structure（4）Including being located at the extrusion piston（202）On short spur gear（401）And the short spur gear（401）The length of engagement is straight
Gear（402）, drive the long spur gear（402）The servomotor of rotation（403）And rotation-preventing mechanism（404）.
5. the manufacturing equipment according to claim 4 for environment friendly biological fuel making, it is characterised in that：The anti-favourable turn
Structure（404）Including expansion plate（404a）And the expansion plate（404a）The telescopic cylinder of connection（404b）, be located at the expansion plate
（404a）Elastic ball on end（404c）And it is located at the expansion plate（404a）Two are located at the elastic ball on end
（404c）The long spur gear surface fitting block of both sides（404d）.
6. the manufacturing equipment according to claim 1 for environment friendly biological fuel making, it is characterised in that：The collar
（906）It is sleeved on the straight length（201a）On, the collar（906）It is provided with driven gear（909）And the driven gear
（909）The driving gear of engagement（910）And drive the driving gear（910）The rotation servomotor of rotation, it is located at described
The collar（906）On percussion piston（907）For six, and tap piston（907）Diameter become larger clockwise.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810028265.0A CN108162473A (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | For the manufacturing equipment of environment friendly biological fuel making |
| CN201610691142.6A CN106273630B (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | Manufacturing equipment for environment friendly biological fuel making |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610691142.6A CN106273630B (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | Manufacturing equipment for environment friendly biological fuel making |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810028265.0A Division CN108162473A (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | For the manufacturing equipment of environment friendly biological fuel making |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106273630A CN106273630A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN106273630B true CN106273630B (en) | 2018-04-10 |
Family
ID=57660466
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810028265.0A Pending CN108162473A (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | For the manufacturing equipment of environment friendly biological fuel making |
| CN201610691142.6A Expired - Fee Related CN106273630B (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | Manufacturing equipment for environment friendly biological fuel making |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810028265.0A Pending CN108162473A (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | For the manufacturing equipment of environment friendly biological fuel making |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN108162473A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108162473A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2018-06-15 | 艾国华 | For the manufacturing equipment of environment friendly biological fuel making |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3144683A (en) * | 1960-07-26 | 1964-08-18 | Clarence W Vogt | Material compacting and mold charging apparatus |
| DE1948418C3 (en) * | 1969-09-25 | 1974-04-25 | Gebr. Claas Maschinenfabrik Gmbh, 4834 Harsewinkel | Piston press for pressing straw fodder into fodder cake |
| DE2419960A1 (en) * | 1974-04-25 | 1975-11-06 | Bernhard Becker | Compressor for dust laden gases - compacts mixture into packages which can be stored without danger of releasing dust particles |
| JP4506734B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2010-07-21 | Ｔｄｋ株式会社 | Molding equipment |
| CN201745188U (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-02-16 | 范荣明 | Banana tree extruding-desiccation machine |
| CN203739278U (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-07-30 | 德清县兴拓木板厂（普通合伙） | Bar forming machine |
| CN204604988U (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-09-02 | 温州职业技术学院 | Industrial products feed is extruded |
| CN104999692A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-10-28 | 四川海和风科技有限公司 | Manual screw extrusion type straw particle forming machine |
| CN108162473A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2018-06-15 | 艾国华 | For the manufacturing equipment of environment friendly biological fuel making |
-
2016
- 2016-08-20 CN CN201810028265.0A patent/CN108162473A/en active Pending
- 2016-08-20 CN CN201610691142.6A patent/CN106273630B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108162473A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2018-06-15 | 艾国华 | For the manufacturing equipment of environment friendly biological fuel making |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106273630A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN108162473A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180308 Address after: 710100 No. 2 south section of Wei Chang Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, Changan District Applicant after: Xi'an University of Finance and Economics Address before: 131500 Jilin City, Songyuan Province, Changling County, the town of the former No. twelve village seven Applicant before: Ai Guohua |
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