CN106271106A - A kind of three laser cutting heads cut the Cutting road planning method of a workpiece simultaneously - Google Patents

A kind of three laser cutting heads cut the Cutting road planning method of a workpiece simultaneously Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106271106A
CN106271106A CN201610786600.4A CN201610786600A CN106271106A CN 106271106 A CN106271106 A CN 106271106A CN 201610786600 A CN201610786600 A CN 201610786600A CN 106271106 A CN106271106 A CN 106271106A
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Prior art keywords
cutting
cut
heads
laser cutting
laser
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CN201610786600.4A
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CN106271106B (en
Inventor
杨建军
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Jiangsu Yawei Machine Tool Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Yawei Machine Tool Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/08Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of three laser cutting heads and cut the Cutting road planning method of a workpiece simultaneously.Comprise the following steps: be identified cutting pattern judging, according to cutting rule, respectively specify that 1#, 2#, 3# cutting head, calculate figure the need of interrupting, input perforation means, gage system, cutting parameter and the penetrating parameter corresponding with cutting plate, automatically generate cutting process, and add rim charge process and broken limit process route plan.Same workpiece is cut by the present invention by using three laser cutting heads simultaneously, and plan three laser cutting head difference cutting routes, make three laser cutting heads close for clipping time simultaneously, ensure that whole cutting efficiency is the highest, improve the efficiency of 40% 100% relative to single laser cutting head.

Description

A kind of three laser cutting heads cut the Cutting road planning method of a workpiece simultaneously
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of three laser cutting heads and cut the Cutting road planning method of a workpiece simultaneously.
Background technology
Typically all using CAM software programming in laser cutting system, this CAM software is to generate machine by computer programming The NC code that bed apparatus can read, so that machine tool runs, more accurately, more efficiently, saves substantial amounts of for enterprise Cost.Adopt to be considered when CAM software is programmed one to key challenge is how to improve cutting efficiency.If cutting efficiency Too low, processing cost will necessarily be increased, cause enterprise competitiveness to decline.In cutting process, the sky that laser head path comprises The length moved is the bottleneck of restriction cutting efficiency.For there being the figure of multiple profile, different cutting sequences can produce different Empty shifting length.The purpose of path optimization finds a cutting path exactly, makes empty length of moving the shortest, must is fulfilled for again laser Some particular/special requirement of cutting technique.
Existing cut substantially uses a laser cutting head to cut workpiece, in cutting process, and meeting There is repeatedly empty shifting, cause cutting route long, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
For drawbacks described above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of optimizing incision route, three laser cutting heads are simultaneously Carrying out cutting workpiece, shorten clipping time, a kind of three laser cutting heads improving cutting efficiency cut cutting of a workpiece simultaneously Cut paths planning method.
For this technical solution adopted in the present invention it is:
Comprise the following steps:
The first step: by software, cutting pattern is identified, judges, it is judged that condition include: the size of cutting pattern, cutting Material classification and thickness of slab and cutting assist gas type;
Second step: call cutting parameter table according to the condition of the first step, sorts out the time required for every section of line of cut, including cutting Cut time, aperture time, lead-in wire time, the quick traveling time of cutting head;
3rd step: just surely cut rule, respectively specify that 1#, 2#, 3# cutting head;
4th step: according to graphic length, calculate the size and number of times needing to interrupt;
5th step: carry out three cutting head cutting balance tests, three cutting heads are close for clipping time simultaneously so that whole cutting Efficiency is the highest;
6th step: manually adjust data, carries out empty preview, determines cutting path scheme;
7th step: add rim charge and process and broken limit processes route plan, recall the perforation means corresponding with cutting plate, draw Line mode, cutting auxiliary gas type, cutting parameter and penetrating parameter, automatically generate cutting process.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, it is fixed course or length that described rim charge processes, to sideline, both sides Cut off, it is simple to the collection of waste material limit silk.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, it is that the clout in the middle of figure cuts that described broken limit processes, Clout is avoided to be less than minimum cut size, it is to avoid to affect the continuous operation of plate.
The invention have the advantage that
The present invention is by using three laser cutting heads to cut same workpiece simultaneously, and plans three laser cutting heads not Same cutting route so that three laser cutting heads are close for clipping time simultaneously, it is ensured that whole cutting efficiency is the highest, relative to single Laser cutting head improves the efficiency of 40%-100%.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of three laser cutting heads cut the Cutting road planning method of a workpiece simultaneously, it is characterised in that include with Lower step:
The first step: by software, cutting pattern is identified, judges, it is judged that condition include: the size of cutting pattern, cutting Material classification and thickness of slab and cutting assist gas type;
Second step: call cutting parameter table according to the condition of the first step, sorts out the time required for every section of line of cut, including cutting Cut time, aperture time, lead-in wire time, the quick traveling time of cutting head;
3rd step: just surely cut rule, respectively specify that 1#, 2#, 3# cutting head;
4th step: according to graphic length, calculate the size and number of times needing to interrupt;
5th step: carry out three cutting head cutting balance tests, three cutting heads are close for clipping time simultaneously so that whole cutting Efficiency is the highest;
6th step: manually adjust data, carries out empty preview, determines cutting path scheme;
7th step: add rim charge and process and broken limit processes route plan, recall the perforation means corresponding with cutting plate, draw Line mode, cutting auxiliary gas type, cutting parameter and penetrating parameter, automatically generate cutting process.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, it is fixed course or length that described rim charge processes, to sideline, both sides Cut off, it is simple to the collection of waste material limit silk.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, it is that the clout in the middle of figure cuts that described broken limit processes, Clout is avoided to be less than minimum cut size, it is to avoid to affect the continuous operation of plate.

Claims (3)

1. three laser cutting heads cut the Cutting road planning method of a workpiece simultaneously, it is characterised in that include following Step:
The first step: by software, cutting pattern is identified, judges, it is judged that condition include: the size of cutting pattern, cutting Material classification and thickness of slab and cutting assist gas type;
Second step: call cutting parameter table according to the condition of the first step, sorts out the time required for every section of line of cut, including cutting Cut time, aperture time, lead-in wire time, the quick traveling time of cutting head;
3rd step: just surely cut rule, respectively specify that 1#, 2#, 3# cutting head;
4th step: according to graphic length, calculate the size and number of times needing to interrupt;
5th step: carry out three cutting head cutting balance tests, three cutting heads are close for clipping time simultaneously so that whole cutting Efficiency is the highest;
6th step: manually adjust data, carries out empty preview, determines cutting path scheme;
7th step: add rim charge and process and broken limit processes route plan, recall the perforation means corresponding with cutting plate, draw Line mode, cutting auxiliary gas type, cutting parameter and penetrating parameter, automatically generate cutting process.
A kind of three laser cutting heads the most according to claim 1 cut the Cutting road planning method of a workpiece simultaneously, It is characterized in that, it is fixed course or length that described rim charge processes, and cuts off sideline, both sides, it is simple to the receipts of waste material limit silk Collection.
A kind of three laser cutting heads the most according to claim 1 cut the Cutting road planning method of a workpiece simultaneously, It is characterized in that, it is that the clout in the middle of figure cuts that described broken limit processes, it is to avoid clout is less than minimum cut size, keeps away Exempt to affect the continuous operation of plate.
CN201610786600.4A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of three laser cutting heads cut the Cutting road planning method of a workpiece simultaneously Active CN106271106B (en)

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CN201610786600.4A CN106271106B (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of three laser cutting heads cut the Cutting road planning method of a workpiece simultaneously

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109801863A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-24 广州兴森快捷电路科技有限公司 For processing the jig and processing method of package substrate inside groove
CN112139660A (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-29 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 Method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium for laser cutting thin sheet
CN113245724A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-08-13 广东库迪数控技术有限公司 Multi-cutting-head tool path generation method, device, machining method, equipment and medium
CN113319437A (en) * 2020-02-28 2021-08-31 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Coil laser processing method
CN113909683A (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-01-11 华中科技大学 Three-laser-head collaborative cutting blanking path planning method and system with delta-shaped layout
CN113953685A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-01-21 重庆工商大学 Planar plate laser cutting path planning method

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EP0872303B1 (en) * 1997-04-14 2003-06-11 Schott Glas Process and apparatus for splitting flat pieces of brittle material, particularly of glass
CN2661357Y (en) * 2003-10-16 2004-12-08 孙红安 Laser cutting machine tool with double laser head
CN201471084U (en) * 2009-05-26 2010-05-19 吴新民 Intelligent laser cutting machine
CN102023611A (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-04-20 广东工业大学 Seeking route plan optimizing method of laser cutting machine
CN102690051A (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-09-26 海邦科技股份有限公司 Device and method for processing glass sheet material
CN103111763A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-05-22 福建省威诺数控有限公司 Planning method of motion path of wafer cutting machine tool
CN103212814A (en) * 2012-01-19 2013-07-24 昆山思拓机器有限公司 Planning strategy for laser cutting path
CN105033468A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-11 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Method and system for dynamically cutting magnetic force leather belts along with lasers

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0872303B1 (en) * 1997-04-14 2003-06-11 Schott Glas Process and apparatus for splitting flat pieces of brittle material, particularly of glass
CN2661357Y (en) * 2003-10-16 2004-12-08 孙红安 Laser cutting machine tool with double laser head
CN201471084U (en) * 2009-05-26 2010-05-19 吴新民 Intelligent laser cutting machine
CN102023611A (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-04-20 广东工业大学 Seeking route plan optimizing method of laser cutting machine
CN102690051A (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-09-26 海邦科技股份有限公司 Device and method for processing glass sheet material
CN103212814A (en) * 2012-01-19 2013-07-24 昆山思拓机器有限公司 Planning strategy for laser cutting path
CN103111763A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-05-22 福建省威诺数控有限公司 Planning method of motion path of wafer cutting machine tool
CN105033468A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-11 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Method and system for dynamically cutting magnetic force leather belts along with lasers

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109801863A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-05-24 广州兴森快捷电路科技有限公司 For processing the jig and processing method of package substrate inside groove
CN109801863B (en) * 2019-01-17 2021-04-06 广州兴森快捷电路科技有限公司 Jig for processing internal groove of packaging substrate and processing method
CN113319437A (en) * 2020-02-28 2021-08-31 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Coil laser processing method
CN113319437B (en) * 2020-02-28 2023-09-22 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Laser processing method for coiled material
CN112139660A (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-29 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 Method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium for laser cutting thin sheet
CN112139660B (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-10-22 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 Method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium for laser cutting thin sheet
CN113245724A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-08-13 广东库迪数控技术有限公司 Multi-cutting-head tool path generation method, device, machining method, equipment and medium
CN113245724B (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-10-19 广东库迪二机激光装备有限公司 Multi-cutting-head tool path generation method, device, machining method, equipment and medium
CN113909683A (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-01-11 华中科技大学 Three-laser-head collaborative cutting blanking path planning method and system with delta-shaped layout
CN113953685A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-01-21 重庆工商大学 Planar plate laser cutting path planning method
CN113953685B (en) * 2021-11-22 2023-09-01 重庆工商大学 Planning method for laser cutting path of planar plate

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