CN106270431A - Promote tundish metallurgy ability and reduce argon-blowing device and the using method of mouth of a river wadding stream - Google Patents

Promote tundish metallurgy ability and reduce argon-blowing device and the using method of mouth of a river wadding stream Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106270431A
CN106270431A CN201610767344.4A CN201610767344A CN106270431A CN 106270431 A CN106270431 A CN 106270431A CN 201610767344 A CN201610767344 A CN 201610767344A CN 106270431 A CN106270431 A CN 106270431A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
argon
tundish
blowing device
steel
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610767344.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
时成金
苏建军
苗振鲁
赵登报
刘建伟
马玉沅
李士波
仇加磊
解鸿刚
张树彬
吴计雨
吉刚
孟宪章
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd SISG
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Shandong Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd SISG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd SISG filed Critical Shandong Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd SISG
Priority to CN201610767344.4A priority Critical patent/CN106270431A/en
Publication of CN106270431A publication Critical patent/CN106270431A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/10Supplying or treating molten metal
    • B22D11/11Treating the molten metal
    • B22D11/116Refining the metal
    • B22D11/117Refining the metal by treating with gases

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses argon-blowing device and the method promoting tundish metallurgy ability minimizing mouth of a river wadding stream, airtight annulus including hollow, on airtight annulus, uniform the is interval with the some ventholes flowed out for argon, described airtight annulus is made by burning oxygen pipe, described airtight annulus is provided with an air inlet, described air inlet and one section of vent line being similar to right angle connect, described vent line is connected with outside argon pipeline, the vent line of big bag tapping hole position is provided with protection sleeve pipe, described protection sleeve pipe and big bag tapping hole compact siro spinning technology on an axis.Step is as follows: tundish cleans out foreign material in tundish before reaching the standard grade;Argon-blowing device is put in advance tundish, is placed in wrapping the end, is respectively being put one by steel hole site and thermometer hole position;Argon-blowing device and tunger tube are connected to one after reaching the standard grade by tundish;Before unwrapping greatly beginning cast, argon-blowing device is mentioned to the lower surface of tundish cover, continue blowing argon gas;Cast.

Description

Promote tundish metallurgy ability and reduce argon-blowing device and the using method of mouth of a river wadding stream
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of ferrous metallurgy, particularly relate to a kind of tundish metallurgy ability that promotes and reduce mouth of a river wadding stream Argon-blowing device and using method.
Background technology
During the conticaster cast al-killed steel grade such as low-carbon low-silicon steel and Ultra-low carbon, if molten steel is by after secondary oxidation, easily lead Causing mouth of a river inwall to be blocked by aluminium sesquioxide, the lighter needs to change the mouth of a river of a new baking, and serious will cause stopping accident. The most not only causing a large amount of molten steel Hui Yu, resistance to material is wasted, and makes production cost be greatly increased, and has had a strong impact on whole factory Rhythm of production.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly for solving the problems referred to above that prior art exists, it is provided that a kind of lifting tundish metallurgy energy Power reduces the argon-blowing device of mouth of a river wadding stream;The present invention is based on existing working condition, it is possible to carry out tundish from being baked to whole watering Omnidistance argon for protecting pouring, significantly reduces molten steel by the probability of secondary oxidation, improves steel quality, improve tundish Metallurgical ability, it is to avoid mouth of a river wadding stream, it is ensured that can watering continuously of molten steel.
The present invention also provides for a kind of tundish metallurgy ability that promotes and reduces the using method of the argon-blowing device that mouth of a river wadding flows.
The present invention solves the technical scheme of technical problem:
A kind of tundish metallurgy ability that promotes reduces the argon-blowing device of mouth of a river wadding stream, including the airtight annulus of hollow, close Closing on annulus uniform the and be interval with the some ventholes flowed out for argon, described airtight annulus is made by burning oxygen pipe, described close Closing annulus and be provided with an air inlet, described air inlet and one section of vent line being similar to right angle connect, described vent line with Outside argon pipeline connects, and is provided with protection sleeve pipe on the vent line of big bag tapping hole position, and described protection sleeve pipe is with big Bag tapping hole compact siro spinning technology on an axis.
Described argon-blowing device is respectively arranged on by steel hole site and thermometer hole position, is respectively set by steel hole site and thermometer hole position Put one;The diameter of the ring dress part of described argon-blowing device should be greater than the diameter by steel hole and thermometer hole.
On the one hand it is easy to argon diffusion in tundish, on the other hand, is unlikely to during pouring molten steel to be washed away by molten steel, Play the effect of protection device.According to manufacturing technique requirent, clad is transformed, optimize the distance between each hole and fit When reducing the diameter by steel hole.
A kind of tundish metallurgy ability that promotes reduces the using method of the argon-blowing device that mouth of a river wadding flows, and comprises the following steps:
(1) clean out foreign material in tundish before tundish is reached the standard grade, it is ensured that below tundish cover without the cold steel of dross, without resistance to Material comes off, including including the cleaning of tundish by the cold steel of dross under internal for tundish foreign material, clad and the covering on clad The foreign material such as agent are cleaned out, and reduce foreign impurity to the pollution of molten steel, oxidation;
(2) argon-blowing device is put in advance tundish, be placed in wrapping the end, respectively put by steel hole site and thermometer hole position One, the diameter of the ring dress part of described argon-blowing device should be greater than the diameter by steel hole and thermometer hole, it is simple to argon is at tundish In diffusion, and be unlikely to during pouring molten steel to be washed away by molten steel, play protection device and acted on;
(3) after tundish is reached the standard grade, argon-blowing device is linked together with tunger tube, and 20 minutes before centre is unwrapped and watered beat Open argon pipe valve, carry out tundish Argon;
(4) guarantee to protect sleeve pipe argon gas-sealed good before continuous casting produces, it is ensured that protection sleeve pipe is tight with big bag tapping hole Connect and on an axis;
(5) before unwrapping greatly beginning cast, argon-blowing device is mentioned to the lower surface of tundish cover, continue blowing argon gas, until Molten steel is piled tundish and is added coverture, effectively closes argon pipeline after isolation air, pulls out hose;Unwrapping greatly beginning cast Front this device mentioned to pouring basket lid and persistently lead to argon, forming argon shield at steel ullage, preferably every Air absolutely;
(6) it is down to protection sleeve pipe under the clad of tundish start cast, opens and after watering stably, drop down onto rapidly extreme lower position, will Tundish fills.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. apparatus of the present invention are based on existing working condition, by this, from being baked to whole watering, tundish carried out omnidistance argon guarantor Protect cast, after baking of tundish terminates, i.e. start Argon, air in emptying tundish, manufacture argon atmosphere, reduce molten steel two Secondary oxidation, this design advantages of simple, manufacturing cost and use cost is low, effectively improves the metallurgical ability of tundish, working service Convenient realization, it can be ensured that air emptying in tundish, and carry out argon shield in cast whole process, significantly reduce molten steel by two The probability of secondary oxidation, improves steel quality, improve the metallurgical ability of tundish, it is to avoid mouth of a river wadding stream, it is ensured that molten steel Can water continuously.
2. apparatus of the present invention require that tundish is placed in thermometer hole and by steel hole site before reaching the standard grade, and by pouring basket lid Transformation, facilitate laying and using of this invention device.
3. the argon-blowing device of the present invention is respectively arranged on by steel hole site and thermometer hole position, by steel hole site and thermometer hole position Putting and each arrange one, the diameter of the ring dress part of described argon-blowing device should be greater than the diameter by steel hole and thermometer hole.The most just In argon diffusion in tundish, on the other hand, it is unlikely to during pouring molten steel to be washed away by molten steel, plays the work of protection device With.According to manufacturing technique requirent, clad is transformed, optimize the distance between each hole and suitably reduce by steel hole Diameter.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention is connected with cone-plate.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more fully understood that the present invention, explain in detail embodiments of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of tundish metallurgy ability that promotes reduces the argon-blowing device of mouth of a river wadding stream, airtight including hollow Annulus 1, is interval with the some ventholes 2 flowed out for argon on airtight annulus 1 uniformly, and described airtight annulus is by burning oxygen pipe Making, described airtight annulus is provided with an air inlet 3, described air inlet and one section of vent line 4 being similar to right angle and connects, institute State vent line to be connected with outside argon pipeline.The vent line of big bag tapping hole position is provided with protection sleeve pipe, described Protect sleeve pipe and big bag tapping hole compact siro spinning technology and on an axis.Guarantee to protect sleeve pipe argon gas-sealed before continuous casting produces Well.
Described argon-blowing device is respectively arranged on by steel hole site and thermometer hole position, is respectively set by steel hole site and thermometer hole position Put one;The diameter of the ring dress part of described argon-blowing device should be greater than the diameter by steel hole and thermometer hole.On the one hand it is easy to argon Diffusion in tundish, on the other hand, is unlikely to during pouring molten steel to be washed away by molten steel, plays the effect of protection device.Root According to manufacturing technique requirent, clad is transformed, optimize the distance between each hole and suitably reduce the diameter by steel hole.
Illustrate as a example by steel grade SPHC (liquidus curve 1530 DEG C) below.The crystallizer cross dimensions 135 of this steel grade × 1030mm, length of mould 1200mm, casting machine target pull rate 2.6m/min, tundish nominal capacity 30t, open and water temperature about 1570 ℃.Steel grade SPHC belongs to low carbon low silicon aluminium killed steel, is particularly easy to occur secondary oxidation to cause wadding stream to be shut down in casting process Accident.
A kind of tundish metallurgy ability that promotes reduces the using method of the argon-blowing device that mouth of a river wadding flows, and comprises the following steps:
(1) clean out foreign material in tundish before tundish is reached the standard grade, it is ensured that below tundish cover without the cold steel of dross, without resistance to Material comes off, including including the cleaning of tundish by the cold steel of dross under internal for tundish foreign material, clad and the covering on clad The foreign material such as agent are cleaned out, and reduce foreign impurity to the pollution of molten steel, oxidation;
(2) argon-blowing device is put in advance tundish, be placed in wrapping the end, respectively put by steel hole site and thermometer hole position One, the diameter of the ring dress part of described argon-blowing device should be greater than the diameter by steel hole and thermometer hole;On the one hand it is easy to argon exist Diffusion in tundish, on the other hand, is unlikely to during pouring molten steel to be washed away by molten steel, plays the effect of protection device.To this end, According to existing working condition, clad is transformed, optimize the distance between each hole and suitably reduce by steel hole straight Footpath.
(3) after tundish is reached the standard grade, argon-blowing device is linked together with tunger tube, and 20 minutes before centre is unwrapped and watered beat Open argon pipe valve, carry out tundish Argon;
(4) guarantee to protect sleeve pipe argon gas-sealed good before continuous casting produces, it is ensured that protection sleeve pipe is tight with big bag tapping hole Connect and on an axis;
(5) before unwrapping greatly beginning cast, argon-blowing device is mentioned to the lower surface of tundish cover, continue blowing argon gas;Until Molten steel is piled tundish and is added coverture, effectively after isolation air, closes argon pipeline, pulls out hose;Water unwrapping greatly the beginning Before Zhu, this device is mentioned to pouring basket lid, and persistently lead to argon, to form argon shield at steel ullage, more preferably Isolation air;
(6) it is down to protection sleeve pipe under the clad of tundish start cast, opens and after watering stably, drop down onto rapidly extreme lower position, will Tundish fills.
This design advantages of simple, not only convenient realization, and air emptying in may insure that tundish, and in cast whole process Carry out argon shield.
Apparatus of the present invention, based on existing working condition, effectively improve the metallurgical ability of tundish, water molten steel from opening The front overall process watered to end has carried out argon shield, is effectively reduced the wadding flow phenomenon at the mouth of a river.
Although the detailed description of the invention of invention is described by the above-mentioned accompanying drawing that combines, but not to scope Restriction, on the basis of technical scheme, those skilled in the art need not pay creative work and can make Various amendments or deformation still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. promote tundish metallurgy ability and reduce an argon-blowing device for mouth of a river wadding stream, it is characterized in that, including the airtight circle of hollow Ring, on airtight annulus, uniform the is interval with the some ventholes flowed out for argon, and described airtight annulus is made by burning oxygen pipe, Described airtight annulus is provided with an air inlet, described air inlet and one section of vent line being similar to right angle and connects, described ventilation Pipeline is connected with outside argon pipeline, is provided with protection sleeve pipe, described protection set on the vent line of big bag tapping hole position Guan Yu great bag tapping hole compact siro spinning technology on an axis.
2. promote as claimed in claim 1 tundish metallurgy ability and reduce the argon-blowing device of mouth of a river wadding stream, it is characterized in that, described in blow Argon device is respectively arranged on by steel hole site and thermometer hole position, is respectively arranged one by steel hole site and thermometer hole position;Described blow The diameter of the ring dress part of argon device should be greater than the diameter by steel hole and thermometer hole.
3. promote tundish metallurgy ability and reduce the using method of argon-blowing device for mouth of a river wadding stream, it is characterized in that, including with Lower step:
(1) clean out foreign material in tundish before tundish is reached the standard grade, it is ensured that below tundish cover without the cold steel of dross, without resistance to material take off Fall, including the cleaning of tundish being included by the cold steel of dross under internal for tundish foreign material, clad and the coverture etc. on clad Foreign material are cleaned out, and reduce foreign impurity to the pollution of molten steel, oxidation;
(2) argon-blowing device is put in advance tundish, be placed in wrapping the end, respectively put one by steel hole site and thermometer hole position Individual, the diameter of the ring dress part of described argon-blowing device should be greater than the diameter by steel hole and thermometer hole, it is simple to argon is in tundish Diffusion, and be unlikely to during pouring molten steel to be washed away by molten steel, play protection device and acted on;
(3) after tundish is reached the standard grade, argon-blowing device is linked together with tunger tube, and 20 minutes before centre is unwrapped and watered open argon Air pipe valve, carries out tundish Argon;
(4) guarantee to protect sleeve pipe argon gas-sealed good before continuous casting produces, it is ensured that protection sleeve pipe and big bag tapping hole compact siro spinning technology And on an axis;
(5) before unwrapping greatly beginning cast, argon-blowing device is mentioned to the lower surface of tundish cover, continue blowing argon gas, until molten steel Pile tundish and add coverture, effectively close argon pipeline after isolation air, pull out hose;Will before unwrapping greatly beginning cast This device is mentioned to pouring basket lid and persistently leads to argon, forms argon shield at steel ullage, preferably completely cuts off sky Gas;
(6) it is down to protection sleeve pipe under the clad of tundish start cast, opens and after watering stably, drop down onto rapidly extreme lower position, by centre Bag fills.
CN201610767344.4A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Promote tundish metallurgy ability and reduce argon-blowing device and the using method of mouth of a river wadding stream Pending CN106270431A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111348904A (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-06-30 郑州大学 Tundish gas curtain retaining wall argon-blowing slag line protective sleeve and preparation method thereof
CN113600773A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-05 南京钢铁股份有限公司 Pouring process of low-oxygen-concentration continuous casting tundish

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005305489A (en) * 2004-04-20 2005-11-04 Nippon Steel Corp Method for continuously casting steel
CN202591607U (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-12-12 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Gas protection device for low-tonnage tundish pouring
CN103978171A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-13 济钢集团有限公司 Method for reducing secondary oxidation of first furnace molten steel of continuous casting tundish
CN204075107U (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-01-07 舞阳钢铁有限责任公司 A kind of ingot steel casting argon protective device
CN204234685U (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-04-01 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 A kind of protective device for pouring molten steel
CN205393530U (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-27 日照宝华新材料有限公司 Prevent opening watering to wad a quilt with cotton and flow device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005305489A (en) * 2004-04-20 2005-11-04 Nippon Steel Corp Method for continuously casting steel
CN202591607U (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-12-12 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Gas protection device for low-tonnage tundish pouring
CN103978171A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-13 济钢集团有限公司 Method for reducing secondary oxidation of first furnace molten steel of continuous casting tundish
CN204075107U (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-01-07 舞阳钢铁有限责任公司 A kind of ingot steel casting argon protective device
CN204234685U (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-04-01 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 A kind of protective device for pouring molten steel
CN205393530U (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-27 日照宝华新材料有限公司 Prevent opening watering to wad a quilt with cotton and flow device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111348904A (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-06-30 郑州大学 Tundish gas curtain retaining wall argon-blowing slag line protective sleeve and preparation method thereof
CN113600773A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-05 南京钢铁股份有限公司 Pouring process of low-oxygen-concentration continuous casting tundish

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