CN106270264A - A kind of Pneumatic automobile high rigidity steel cylinder Hot drawing technique - Google Patents
A kind of Pneumatic automobile high rigidity steel cylinder Hot drawing technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106270264A CN106270264A CN201610761999.0A CN201610761999A CN106270264A CN 106270264 A CN106270264 A CN 106270264A CN 201610761999 A CN201610761999 A CN 201610761999A CN 106270264 A CN106270264 A CN 106270264A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel cylinder
- time
- blank
- hot drawing
- mould
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D51/00—Making hollow objects
- B21D51/16—Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
- B21D51/24—Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects high-pressure containers, e.g. boilers, bottles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/20—Deep-drawing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/16—Heating or cooling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Pneumatic automobile high rigidity steel cylinder Hot drawing technique, including selecting materials, cover half, anneal, polish, drawing, close up, clean, the step such as japanning, by the blank after polishing is carried out Hot drawing for the first time, above-mentioned annealing steps is carried out for the first time again after Hot drawing, carry out second time Hot drawing again, blank after second heat drawing is carried out third time Hot drawing school shape, carries out pressurize process when third time Hot drawing school shape.Repeatedly load-unload and annealing is used to ensure the total quality of steel cylinder.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gas cylinder processing technique field, specifically a kind of Pneumatic automobile high rigidity steel cylinder Hot drawing technique.
Background technology
As clean energy resource, natural gas is widely used in every field, and whether life produces and all plays important angle
Color.Accordingly, the development of pressure vessel of filling natural gas compressing gas just seems particularly necessary, due to natural gas inflammable easily
Quick-fried characteristic, its bubble-tight requirement to container is the highest.The technique of bad manufacture can cause the Wall-Thickness Difference mistake of container bottle
Greatly, the difference in quality of seamless cylinder is very big, equally, if temperature controls when in large batch of production process, hot spinning receives the end
Cause for bad time and leak gas bottom gas cylinder, leave major safety risks.
Summary of the invention
It is desirable to provide a kind of Pneumatic automobile high rigidity steel cylinder Hot drawing technique, to solve the problems referred to above.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of Pneumatic automobile high rigidity steel cylinder Hot drawing technique, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Select materials: select 410 stainless steel materials as blank, carry out Size calculation according to steel cylinder size, then use cutting machine according to
Blank is cut into plectane by the target size after calculating；
Cover half: selecting Hot drawing mould according to the plectane after cutting, mould at least has the mould position that three degree of depth are deepened successively,
And be fixed on clapper die spotting press by mould, and clean mould；
Annealing: being placed in annealing furnace by the plectane after cutting and make annealing treatment, annealing furnace keeps temperature 800 ~ 940 DEG C, continues
15 minutes time, cool down the most rapidly；
Polishing: carry out surface polishing, sanding burr is clean；
Drawing: the blank after polishing is placed in the mould position that die depth is minimum, opens clapper die spotting press, be warming up to 550 DEG C ~ 650 DEG C,
Carry out for the first time Hot drawing, after Hot drawing, carry out above-mentioned solutionizing step for the first time again, then blank is placed in mould carries out the
Second heat drawing, carries out blank after second heat drawing third time Hot drawing school shape, protects when third time Hot drawing school shape
Pressure processes；
Close up: by the gas cylinder semi-finished product after drawing at a temperature of 800 ~ 1000 DEG C, squeeze out bottleneck by mould；
Clean: acid solution is injected into metal bottle inner chamber, keep 15 minutes after filling, finally discharge acid solution；
Priming: cleaned steel cylinder is dried process 20 30min, to the dried spraying carrying out priming paint, spraying
Time spray gun and sprayed surface distance be 10 30cm, keep spray gun at right angles to run with coated article face；
Air brushing: the above-mentioned blank through basecoat paint is thermally dried process, then dried steel cylinder is polished
Process, and stick pattern flower pattern at the steel cylinder polished, the blank pasting flower pattern is carried out color spray；
Topcoating: the above-mentioned blank through color spray is thermally dried process 20 40min, and temperature controls 60 80 Celsius
Degree, carries out finishing varnish process to steel cylinder surface, then it is dried process.
Further, described drawing step, in forming process, needs after each drawing to carry out the drawing state of part
Observation, need to carry out smoothing wrinkle process if there is fold, then carry out drawing next time.
Further, described drawing step, in first time drawing up to final drawing and forming residue 20mm ~ 30mm height,
Drawing is up to final drawing and forming 5 ~ 8mm height for the second time.
Further, described drawing step keeps deep drawing speed to be 80 ~ 110mm/min.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: processed by repeatedly load-unload and be effectively increased precision, make the steel of drawing aftershaping
Bottle wall thickness accuracy error super many 2%, and employing 410 rustless steels, can the most anti-raising steel cylinder hardness strength, it is to avoid steel cylinder is spy
The problem determining to shorten in service life in environment, have employed acid solution and is carried out, and goes out the iron filings on top layer, is allowed to more attractive.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
A kind of Pneumatic automobile high rigidity steel cylinder Hot drawing technique, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Select materials: select 410 stainless steel materials as blank, carry out Size calculation according to steel cylinder size, then use cutting machine according to
Blank is cut into plectane by the target size after calculating；
Cover half: selecting Hot drawing mould according to the plectane after cutting, mould at least has the mould position that three degree of depth are deepened successively,
And be fixed on clapper die spotting press by mould, and clean mould；
Annealing: being placed in annealing furnace by the plectane after cutting and make annealing treatment, annealing furnace keeps temperature 800 ~ 940 DEG C, continues
15 minutes time, cool down the most rapidly；
Polishing: carry out surface polishing, sanding burr is clean；
Drawing: the blank after polishing is placed in the mould position that die depth is minimum, opens clapper die spotting press, be warming up to 550 DEG C ~ 650 DEG C,
Carry out for the first time Hot drawing, after Hot drawing, carry out above-mentioned solutionizing step for the first time again, then blank is placed in mould carries out the
Second heat drawing, carries out blank after second heat drawing third time Hot drawing school shape, protects when third time Hot drawing school shape
Pressure processes；
Close up: by the gas cylinder semi-finished product after drawing at a temperature of 800 ~ 1000 DEG C, squeeze out bottleneck by mould；
Clean: acid solution is injected into metal bottle inner chamber, keep 15 minutes after filling, finally discharge acid solution；
Priming: cleaned steel cylinder is dried process 20 30min, to the dried spraying carrying out priming paint, spraying
Time spray gun and sprayed surface distance be 10 30cm, keep spray gun at right angles to run with coated article face；
Air brushing: the above-mentioned blank through basecoat paint is thermally dried process, then dried steel cylinder is polished
Process, and stick pattern flower pattern at the steel cylinder polished, the blank pasting flower pattern is carried out color spray；
Topcoating: the above-mentioned blank through color spray is thermally dried process 20 40min, and temperature controls 60 80 Celsius
Degree, carries out finishing varnish process to steel cylinder surface, then it is dried process.
Described drawing step, in forming process, needs after each drawing to be observed the drawing state of part, if
Occur that fold need to carry out smoothing wrinkle process, then carry out drawing next time.
Described drawing step, in first time drawing up to final drawing and forming residue 20mm ~ 30mm height, drawing for the second time
Up to final drawing and forming 5 ~ 8mm height.
Described drawing step keeps deep drawing speed to be 80 ~ 110mm/min.
The present invention is processed by repeatedly load-unload and is effectively increased precision, makes the steel cylinder wall thickness accuracy error of drawing aftershaping not
Super many 2%, and use 410 rustless steels, can the most anti-raising steel cylinder hardness strength, it is to avoid steel cylinder is service life in specific environment
The problem shortened, have employed acid solution and is carried out, and goes out the iron filings on top layer, is allowed to more attractive.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a Pneumatic automobile high rigidity steel cylinder Hot drawing technique, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Select materials: select 410 stainless steel materials as blank, carry out Size calculation according to steel cylinder size, then use cutting machine according to
Blank is cut into plectane by the target size after calculating；
Cover half: selecting Hot drawing mould according to the plectane after cutting, mould at least has the mould position that three degree of depth are deepened successively,
And be fixed on clapper die spotting press by mould, and clean mould；
Annealing: being placed in annealing furnace by the plectane after cutting and make annealing treatment, annealing furnace keeps temperature 800 ~ 940 DEG C, continues
15 minutes time, cool down the most rapidly；
Polishing: carry out surface polishing, sanding burr is clean；
Drawing: the blank after polishing is placed in the mould position that die depth is minimum, opens clapper die spotting press, be warming up to 550 DEG C ~ 650 DEG C,
Carry out for the first time Hot drawing, after Hot drawing, carry out above-mentioned solutionizing step for the first time again, then blank is placed in mould carries out the
Second heat drawing, carries out blank after second heat drawing third time Hot drawing school shape, protects when third time Hot drawing school shape
Pressure processes；
Close up: by the gas cylinder semi-finished product after drawing at a temperature of 800 ~ 1000 DEG C, squeeze out bottleneck by mould；
Clean: acid solution is injected into metal bottle inner chamber, keep 15 minutes after filling, finally discharge acid solution；
Priming: cleaned steel cylinder is dried process 20 30min, to the dried spraying carrying out priming paint, spraying
Time spray gun and sprayed surface distance be 10 30cm, keep spray gun at right angles to run with coated article face；
Air brushing: the above-mentioned blank through basecoat paint is thermally dried process, then dried steel cylinder is polished
Process, and stick pattern flower pattern at the steel cylinder polished, the blank pasting flower pattern is carried out color spray；
Topcoating: the above-mentioned blank through color spray is thermally dried process 20 40min, and temperature controls 60 80 Celsius
Degree, carries out finishing varnish process to steel cylinder surface, then it is dried process.
Pneumatic automobile high rigidity steel cylinder Hot drawing technique the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described drawing step
In forming process, need after each drawing the drawing state of part is observed, need to carry out at smoothing wrinkle if there is fold
Reason, then carry out drawing next time.
Pneumatic automobile high rigidity steel cylinder Hot drawing technique the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described drawing walks
Suddenly, in first time drawing up to final drawing and forming residue 20mm ~ 30mm height, for the second time drawing up to final drawing and forming 5 ~
8mm height.
Pneumatic automobile high rigidity steel cylinder Hot drawing technique the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described drawing step
Holding deep drawing speed is 80 ~ 110mm/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610761999.0A CN106270264A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of Pneumatic automobile high rigidity steel cylinder Hot drawing technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610761999.0A CN106270264A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of Pneumatic automobile high rigidity steel cylinder Hot drawing technique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106270264A true CN106270264A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57674961
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610761999.0A Pending CN106270264A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of Pneumatic automobile high rigidity steel cylinder Hot drawing technique |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106270264A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109773076A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-21 | 温州深拉防爆设备有限公司 | Cylinder liner manufacture craft |
| CN112058993A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-11 | 苏州瑞康真空科技有限公司 | Forming process of stainless steel tensile member |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102248824A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-11-23 | 葛爱民 | Household appliance printing panel producing method and household appliance printing panel produced thereby |
| CN104475314A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-01 | 江西科技学院 | Car painting method |
| CN105081707A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-11-25 | 中材科技(成都)有限公司 | Hot drawing technology for 410# steel cylinders |
| CN105127688A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-09 | 中材科技(成都)有限公司 | Drawing process for steel cylinder made of 410 stainless steel |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610761999.0A patent/CN106270264A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102248824A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-11-23 | 葛爱民 | Household appliance printing panel producing method and household appliance printing panel produced thereby |
| CN104475314A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-01 | 江西科技学院 | Car painting method |
| CN105081707A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-11-25 | 中材科技(成都)有限公司 | Hot drawing technology for 410# steel cylinders |
| CN105127688A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-09 | 中材科技(成都)有限公司 | Drawing process for steel cylinder made of 410 stainless steel |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109773076A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-21 | 温州深拉防爆设备有限公司 | Cylinder liner manufacture craft |
| CN112058993A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-11 | 苏州瑞康真空科技有限公司 | Forming process of stainless steel tensile member |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105946432A (en) | Deep-drawing production technique for stainless steel shuttle-shaped artware | |
| CN105855804A (en) | Manufacturing method of titanium shuttle-shaped component | |
| CN106270263A (en) | A kind of Pneumatic automobile corrosion resistant steel cylinder Hot drawing technique | |
| CN105081707A (en) | Hot drawing technology for 410# steel cylinders | |
| CN106270264A (en) | A kind of Pneumatic automobile high rigidity steel cylinder Hot drawing technique | |
| CN110538951B (en) | Valve body forging process | |
| CN1967039A (en) | Surface treatment method for stainless steel pipe | |
| CN102029314A (en) | Deep drawing process of austenitic stainless steel plate | |
| CN110369670A (en) | A kind of forging technology of the blade of aviation engine based on titanium alloy | |
| CN106799679A (en) | A kind of titanium alloy surface handling process | |
| CN105107920A (en) | Drawing technology for steel cylinder | |
| CN106270260A (en) | A kind of steel cylinder deep-drawing technique | |
| CN103934642A (en) | Steel cold-extrusion process | |
| CN106424429A (en) | Anti-corrosion steel cylinder hot drawing technology | |
| CN106346197A (en) | Anti-corrosion steel cylinder deep-drawing process | |
| CN106424430A (en) | Pneumatic vehicle corrosion resisting steel cylinder manufacturing process | |
| CN106270265A (en) | A kind of high rigidity Pneumatic automobile high-pressure cylinder production technology | |
| CN105081043A (en) | Hot drawing technology of 430 material steel cylinder | |
| CN105127688A (en) | Drawing process for steel cylinder made of 410 stainless steel | |
| CN106625270A (en) | Stainless-steel surface treatment technology | |
| CN110977354A (en) | Production process of fuel tank hoop | |
| CN107309612A (en) | A kind of gas cylinder Hot drawing manufacture method of high corrosion resistant | |
| CN105568282A (en) | Carbon steel surface treatment method | |
| CN105921583A (en) | Deep-drawing technique for stainless steel shuttle-like pieces | |
| CN105171352A (en) | Anti-corrosion steel cylinder drawing process |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170104 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |