CN106269875A - Rolling-mill housing - Google Patents

Rolling-mill housing Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106269875A
CN106269875A CN201610473740.6A CN201610473740A CN106269875A CN 106269875 A CN106269875 A CN 106269875A CN 201610473740 A CN201610473740 A CN 201610473740A CN 106269875 A CN106269875 A CN 106269875A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roll
rolling
linear actuators
mill housing
roll chock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610473740.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106269875B (en
Inventor
安德烈·多里戈
马西莫·费罗
卢卡·山德林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Danieli and C Officine Meccaniche SpA
Original Assignee
Danieli and C Officine Meccaniche SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Danieli and C Officine Meccaniche SpA filed Critical Danieli and C Officine Meccaniche SpA
Publication of CN106269875A publication Critical patent/CN106269875A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106269875B publication Critical patent/CN106269875B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B13/00Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories
    • B21B13/02Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories with axes of rolls arranged horizontally
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B31/00Rolling stand structures; Mounting, adjusting, or interchanging rolls, roll mountings, or stand frames
    • B21B31/02Rolling stand frames or housings; Roll mountings ; Roll chocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B31/00Rolling stand structures; Mounting, adjusting, or interchanging rolls, roll mountings, or stand frames
    • B21B31/16Adjusting or positioning rolls
    • B21B31/20Adjusting or positioning rolls by moving rolls perpendicularly to roll axis
    • B21B31/32Adjusting or positioning rolls by moving rolls perpendicularly to roll axis by liquid pressure, e.g. hydromechanical adjusting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B13/00Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories
    • B21B13/02Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories with axes of rolls arranged horizontally
    • B21B2013/025Quarto, four-high stands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B13/00Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories
    • B21B13/02Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories with axes of rolls arranged horizontally
    • B21B2013/028Sixto, six-high stands

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

Rolling-mill housing includes supporting construction (25) and at least one roll (24,28) supported in opposite end by respective roll chock (40).Roll chock (40) is slidably mounted in supporting construction (25), and at least slide along the orthogonal direction (D) with the axially expanded direction of roll (24), and two linear actuatorss (30) are associated with described supporting construction (25), each linear actuators (30) is configured in supporting construction (25) along one of described direction (D) mobile described roll chock (40).According to an aspect of the present invention, rolling-mill housing is put between including and is put element (20) between element one, and putting this element of element is a trim panel, and is inserted between linear actuators (30) and roll chock (40).

Description

Rolling-mill housing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rolling-mill housing, this rolling-mill housing such as can be used in hot rolling such as metal band or trim panel etc. The device of flat articles.
Being applied to the rolling-mill housing of the present invention can be traditional for reversible, but can also to be not limiting as the present invention.
Background technology
Known rolling-mill housing is used in the device of hot rolled flat product, and rolling-mill housing includes at least two roller, metal Band or trim panel pass through and along with metal band or trim panel move ahead and be rolled between described at least two roller.
It is also known that rolling-mill housing includes four rollers, i.e. top working roll, bottom working roll, top braces roller and Bottom support roller.
These rollers are supported on its respective end by respective roll chock, and roll chock is through being arranged on supporting construction Or on shoulder, slide in the direction orthogonal along expansion direction axial with roller.
Flat articles is made to pass through between top working roll and bottom working roll.Top braces roller abuts against top work Roller, and bottom support roller abut against bottom working roll.Top braces roller and/or bottom support roller facing to top working roll and/or Bottom working roll and move, in order to limit the predetermined and required degree of crook of top working roll and/or bottom working roll, Thus with the deformation contrast produced because of roll-force.
Under normal circumstances, linear actuators top braces roller and/or the predetermined movement of bottom support roller are controlled.
Known reversible rolling-mill housing, such as, reversible rolling-mill housing has bigger hole between the rolls, wherein, as Generally this area as, linear actuators is hydraulic cover, hydraulic cover be positioned at the bottom of shoulder window and adjust bottom prop up Support roller position, and screw mechanical adjustment can be positioned at shoulder window top adjust top braces roller position.Known Solution be to be adjusted the position of top braces roller by linear actuators or hydraulic cover.
Linear actuators can be simple effect type or double effect type.
As it is shown in figure 1, the bottom support roller indicated by reference 24 can be in end by the first roll chock 40 Support.First roll chock 40 is fixed against respective supporting construction or shoulder 22.Each shoulder 22 is configured to allow first to roll Roll bearing seat 40 moves along the direction orthogonal with bottom support roller 24 axis direction.
Linear actuators 30 is arranged on shoulder 22, and provides to support the first roll chock 40, and may with What bottom support roller 24 axis direction was orthogonal just moves the first roll chock 40 upwardly along shoulder 22.To this end, linear actuators 30 are provided with activation axis line along the direction orthogonal with bottom support roller 24 axis direction.
So, roller can be regulated to the compression/rolling of the latter and really by controlling the thickness of metal band or trim panel The fixed metamorphosis applied on the work rolls, thus on the width of whole stocking, realize uniform rolling effect.
Simultaneously, it is known that each linear actuators 30 can include gripper shoe 12, it is linear that this gripper shoe 12 attaches to this One in the top of actuator, and the first roll chock 40 is fixed against gripper shoe.
Particularly thrust plate 14 is attached to the first roll chock 40, and the first roll chock 40 is positioned at its underpart and positions For being fixed against gripper shoe 12.
One typical defect of known rolling-mill housing 10 is due to the fact that in the operation of rolling, distributed load effect On bottom support roller 24, this produces thrust and causes bottom support roller 24 to produce downward flexural deformation.
Act on the distributed load on bottom support roller 24 to transmit successively as acting on the stress on linear actuators 30.
The bending that bottom support roller 24 bears can allow the Stress decomposition acted on linear actuators 30 for acting axially on The stress of linear actuators 30 and act laterally on the stress of linear actuators 30 axis, i.e. shown in Fig. 1 with T indicate tangential Power.
Owing to having frictional force between thrust plate 14 and gripper shoe 12, therefore, tangential force T is also delivered to linear actuators On 30, produce the tilting moment of a pair active force that Fig. 1 indicates with F.
The tilting moment acted on this linear actuators 30 can be discharged into such as the linear actuators such as sealing member and guidance tape In the sealing of 30 and director element 38, determine the hydraulic packing of infringement linear actuators 30 with this thus cause permeability or leakage of oil Premature abrasion and/or its disrepair phenomenon.
Additionally, the tilting moment acted on linear actuators 30 can also be discharged into those of composition linear actuators 30 On element, such as piston 34 and chuck 32, the most for good and all destroy these elements and/or make it deform.
In the worst hypothesis, the abrasion of composition those elements of linear actuators and parts can motion portion and fixed part it Between produce mechanical interference, and rolling device can be blocked subsequently, or be likely to destroy other elements or the mechanism of rolling-mill housing.
Document US-A-3.596.490, DE-A-38.26.544, EP-A-0.972.582 and US-A-4.083.213 retouch Other examples of these solutions are stated.
Especially, document US-A-3.596.490 and DE-A-38.26.544 describes a solution, in this solution In scheme, between each linear actuators and each back-up roll bearing block of bottom support roller, insert plate, and can have The positioning height regulating roll chock is selectively moved along wedge type material.In this solution, owing to wedge type material does not allows There is mutually slip on surface, and therefore, wedge type material entirety is associated with linear actuators, thus the stress acting on trim panel can be made straight Unload and be put on linear actuators.
Document EP-A-0.972.582 describes the solution of another regulation roll support roll chock position.
But, the solution described in all above-mentioned documents all can not eliminate stress from roll chock be delivered to Its relevant linear actuators and the problem that causes.
It is therefore desirable to the most perfect to the rolling-mill housing of rolling device, perfect rolling-mill housing can overcome and above-mentioned determine At least one in defect.
Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is intended to obtain a kind of rolling-mill housing, at least part of element in this rolling-mill housing Working time extends compared with known solution.
Another object of the present invention is to obtain a kind of and known solution to compare rolling of the less service intervention of needs Machine frame.
Especially, it is an object of the invention to obtain a kind of rolling-mill housing, this rolling-mill housing can allow to reduce, even Eliminate the tangential force producing tilting moment on linear actuators.
Another object of the present invention is to obtain a kind of rolling-mill housing with practicality and effectiveness.
Another object of the present invention is to obtain a kind of reliable and permanent rolling-mill housing.
It is a further object of the invention that obtain a kind of both simple and economic rolling-mill housing.
The present invention has been designed, has tested and embody the present invention by applicant, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and Obtain these purposes and advantage and other purposes and advantage.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will illustrate and describe its feature in the independent claim, and dependent claims will describe the present invention's Other features or the deformation of main inventive concept.
For object above, the rolling-mill housing of a kind of rolling device includes supporting construction and in opposite end by respective roll The roller that bearing block supports.Roll chock is through being arranged in supporting construction at least along the direction orthogonal with the axially expanded direction of roller Slide.At least two linear actuators is associated with supporting construction, and each linear actuators is each configured to move along above-mentioned direction Respective roll chock in dynamic supporting construction.
According to an aspect of the present invention, described rolling-mill housing includes that at least one puts element, described at least one Putting element and be integrated into plate, this plate extends two linear actuatorss and two roll chocks between the two.Additionally, put element Contact is inserted between linear actuators and roll chock.
So, the stress produced in the operation of rolling just can be put on element between being directly discharged into, and puts element the most only general Vertically load transfer is on linear actuators, and vertical load acts axially on linear actuators, i.e. parallel with above-mentioned direction.
Due to bottom support bending, therefore tangential stress, i.e. orthogonal with above-mentioned direction stress is on the contrary directly by putting Element discharge, without being delivered on the linear actuators that lower section is arranged.
Extend between two linear actuatorss and two roll chocks owing to putting element, therefore, pass through roll mandrel The tangential stress of bearing discharge completely by between put element absorb, without being delivered on linear actuators cause damage.It practice, Single be associated with the roll chock of roller puts element can absorb the tangential stress that two opposite rolls bearing blocks produce, The two roll chock has identical body, but direction is different, therefore, it is possible to mutually cancel tangential stress.
Tilting moment on linear actuators just can be minimized and even eliminate by this, thus prevents from it is caused damage Bad.So, compared with known solution, it is more likely that increase the working life of rolling-mill housing operation element and reduce dimension Protect operation.
According to another aspect of the present invention, putting element is independent component, independent of linear actuators and roll bearing Seat, and mechanically will not be strapped on them by the means being mechanically connected.
Possible solution according to of the present invention, this rolling-mill housing includes that at least one is positioned to be fixed against at least one Element is put between on individual linear actuators.Additionally, at least one roll chock then be positioned to be fixed against described at least one Between put on element.
Especially, " being positioned to rely on " puts element between meaning is a kind of element being the most firmly sandwiched in its matable assembly, so And mechanical or other kinds of attachment element can be set and retrain putting the element moving direction along above-mentioned roll chock One in linear actuators or roll chock or another one, and do not damage its efficiency, because they do not change correctly Degree of freedom needed for operation.
According to feasible variant, put element between being somebody's turn to do and be positioned to be fixed against roll chock, and linear actuators is configured to Element is put between promotion.
The invention still further relates to a kind of method utilizing at least one rolling flat articles, comprising:
With respective roll chock by the opposed end supports of roller on the support structure;
Move selectively along the direction that expansion direction axial with roller is orthogonal with respective linear actuators on the support structure Dynamic roll chock.
According to an aspect of the present invention, act on the stress of roller to be delivered at least one from roll chock and insert in linearly Put on element between actuator and roll chock.Additionally, the components of stress parallel with above-mentioned direction are by linear actuators Absorb, meanwhile, put element between the components of stress quilt orthogonal with above-mentioned direction and absorb.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Referring to the drawings from the description of the embodiment be hereafter given as limiting examples it will be clear that this These and other bright features, wherein,
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of a part for the rolling device rolling-mill housing according to prior art;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the rolling-mill housing for rolling device according to embodiment described herein;
Fig. 3 is the horizontal stroke of a part for the rolling-mill housing of rolling device under the first operating condition according to embodiment described herein Sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the horizontal stroke of a part for the rolling-mill housing of rolling device under the second working condition according to embodiment described herein Sectional view;
Fig. 5 is the line V-V along Fig. 3 of a part for the rolling device rolling-mill housing according to other embodiments as herein described The sectional view intercepted.
In order to make it easy to understand, if possible, the similar elements being presented with like reference characters in accompanying drawing is made.Should be understood that The element of one embodiment and feature can be merged in other embodiments easily without being further elucidated with.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 2 is for describing the exemplary embodiment of rolling-mill housing 10, and rolling-mill housing 10 is used in rolling device along Fig. 2 arrow The flat articles 19 such as the metal band that moves ahead between two rolling-mill housing 10 of direction of advance R or trim panel shown in head implement hot rolling Operation.
This rolling-mill housing 10 is provided with supporting construction 25, and this supporting construction 25 includes one or more shoulder 22, such as, two Individual shoulder 22 relative to each other.
According to variant, rolling-mill housing 10 can include the roller that at least two is relative, at flat articles 19 along before direction of advance R During row, flat articles 19 is compressed between the roller that described at least two is relative to roll.
Each roller all in its opposite end being positioned on one of them shoulder 22 of supporting construction 25 by connecting and supporting method, Alternatively referred to as roll chock is installed.
Roll chock is configured to support the roller rotated around its rotation axis.
According to possible solution, roll chock is respectively configured to by roll end support in supporting construction 25, with Its all rotation axis X being essentially parallel from one to another and being likely to be placed horizontally on common plane are just set.According to variant, milling train Each shoulder 22 of frame 10 defines window 23, can be arranged in this window by roll chock.
According to the solution shown in Fig. 2, rolling-mill housing 10 includes being separately positioned under the plane that flat articles 19 determines Side and the bottom working roll 28 of top and top working roll 29.
Additionally, according to the solution shown in Fig. 2, rolling-mill housing 10 can include that being arranged in flat articles 19 determines The bottom support roller 24 of plane above and below and top braces roller 26.
Additionally, bottom working roll 28 and top working roll 29 may be arranged at bottom support roller 24 and top braces roller 26 it Between, in order to top braces roller 26 is against on top working roll 29, and top working roll 29 is against on the working roll 28 of bottom, and anti-mistake Coming, bottom working roll 28 is against on bottom support roller 24.
Bottom working roll 28, top working roll 29, bottom support roller 24 and top braces roller 26 are cylindrical shape, along and its Direction the most parallel for rotation axis X is developed to ellipse.
According to the solution shown in Fig. 2, bottom working roll 28, top working roll 29, bottom support roller 24 and top are propped up Support roller 26 is arranged in supporting construction 25, in order to arrange they parallel and all rotations all lain in a horizontal plane on common plane Z Axis X.Plane Z is laterally disposed, orthogonal with direction of advance R of flat articles 19 in this case.
According to the variant that the present invention is feasible, bottom working roll 28, top working roll 29, bottom support roller 24 and top braces The rotation axis X of roller 26 may be installed in supporting construction 25, in order to arranges it and away from each other and does not lies in a horizontal plane in common plane On rotation axis, to limit rolling-mill housing 10, the technical term of rolling-mill housing 10 is alternatively referred to as chiasma type rolling-mill housing.
According to embodiments of the invention, bottom support roller 24, top braces roller 26, bottom working roll 28 and top working roll 29 in its respective end by roll chock, i.e. respectively by first roll chock the 40, second roll chock the 41, the 3rd Roll chock 48 and the 4th roll chock 49 support.
Roll chock, or first roll chock the 40, second roll chock the 41, the 3rd roll chock 48 and the 4th At least some in roll chock 49 is arranged in supporting construction 25, such as, is arranged on supporting construction 25 corresponding to shoulder 22 On.
According to a feasible solution, roll chock, or first roll chock the 40, second roll chock 41, at least some in the 3rd roll chock 48 and the 4th roll chock 49 is along with rotation axis of roller X and direction of advance R just The direction D handed over i.e. installs slidably along the direction parallel with plane Z.
According to variant, the first roll chock the 40, second roll chock the 41, the 3rd roll chock 48 and the 4th roll Bearing block 49 at least includes the first support component 42, is configured to, such as, by the mode of fluid bearing, support and each revolve around it The roller that shaft axis X rotates.
According to other variants, first roll chock the 40, second roll chock the 41, the 3rd roll chock 48 and the 4th Roll chock 49 can also include the second support component 44, and this second support component may coordinate with the first support component 42, And be positioned to allow for roller around its each rotation axis X rotate and comprise the axial stress that can occur on the latter.It is the most for example, Second support component 44 can be thrust bearing.
First support component 42 and the second support component 44 can allow bottom support roller 24 and top braces roller 26 around it Respective rotation axis X rotates.
According to an aspect of the present invention, at least two linear actuators 30 is associated with supporting construction 25, each linearly Actuator 30 is each configured to move the corresponding roll chock of at least one roller along direction D, and described direction D is axially expanded just with roller Hand over and orthogonal with direction of advance R of flat articles 19.
According to the solution shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, arranging two linear actuatorss 30, the two linear actuators 30 exists It is associated together on two opposite sides of supporting construction 25, and each in two linear actuatorss 30 is each configured to At least move along above-mentioned direction D in supporting construction 25 and be likely to support the one in the back-up roll bearing block of respective roller.
According to the solution shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, rolling-mill housing 10 is described as including two linear actuatorss 30, this Two linear actuatorss 30 are associated together on two opposite sides of supporting construction 25, and each linear actuators 30 all configures Become the one supported and in two the first back-up roll bearing blocks 40 of mobile bottom support roller 24.
According to unshowned possible variant, linear actuators 30 is associated in one on two opposite sides of supporting construction 25 Rise, and each linear actuators is each configured to two the second back-up roll bearing blocks 41 of mobile top braces roller 26.This In the case of, shown in flat articles 19 and Fig. 2, rolling-mill housing 10 is limited the structure of substantial symmetry.In this enforcement In example, the first roll chock 40 of bottom support roller 24 is arranged to be fixed against supporting construction 25.
Going up the variant of the unshowned present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, can propose, rolling-mill housing 10 only includes bottom working roll 28 With top working roll 29, and do not include top braces roller mentioned above and bottom support roller.According to this solution, Ke Yiti Going out, two linear actuatorss 30 being associated together on two opposite sides of supporting construction 25 are respectively configured to support and mobile One in two the 3rd roll chocks 48 of bottom working roll 28.
But, in unshowned variant embodiments, it is not excluded that two linear actuatorss 30 are in the two of supporting construction 25 It is associated together on individual opposite side, and is configured to two the 4th back-up roll bearing blocks 49 of mobile top working roll 29.
Other variants not shown in reference to the accompanying drawings, can propose, and rolling-mill housing 10 not only includes bottom working roll 28 He Top working roll 29, also includes two or more top braces rollers and/or two or more bottom support roller.Example As, it is possible to provide such a solution, i.e. two bottom support rollers act on bottom working roll, and two top braces rollers are made For top working roll.
According to possible solution, at least one linear actuators 30 described, is two linear causes in this case Dynamic device 30 is installed in supporting construction 25, in order to arrange its substantially with flat articles 19 direction of advance R and the rotation of roller The activation axis that axis X is orthogonal.
Linear actuators 30 can include chuck 32, piston 34 and flange or lid 36.
According to variant, piston 34 is set with at chuck 32 internal slide.Flange 36 closes chuck 32 by attachment element, from And reach to retrain the effect of its internal flow so that driving piston 34.
Piston 34 can include along the circumferential direction around the potted component 38 such as itself and the elastic webbing being resisted against chuck 32 inner chamber, Thus realize hydraulic packing.
According to the variant described by Fig. 3, at least one gripper shoe 12 can be attached to the top of each linear actuators 30.
According to variant, at least one thrust plate 14 can be attached to the bottom of each first roll chock 40.
According to an aspect of the present invention, rolling-mill housing 10 includes that at least one puts element 20, described between put element 20 Extending between two relevant to roller linear actuators 30, the most described roller is shown as bottom support roller 24.Between Put element 20 to be positioned to be fixed against two linear actuatorss 30.Additionally, two the first roll chocks 40 are positioned sequentially to rely on Element 20 is put in.So, putting element 20 is inserted between linear actuators 30 and the first roll chock 40, but to them also Unrestrictedly, i.e. it is not attached to linear actuators 30 or the first roll chock 40, but is only in contact with it.
According to possible solution, putting element 20 is substantially integrated into plate.
Between put element 20 and continuously extend to the top of linear actuators 30, at least cover between the distance of linear actuators 30 is Put element 20 and the separate distance of linear actuators 30.
According to variant, a direction putting the main edge of element 20 parallel with the direction that rotation axis of roller X determines is launched.
According to feasible embodiment, can propose, linear actuators 30 and roll chock with put contacting of element 20 District size-constrained, and put the expansion on the whole surface of element 20 between being less than.This solution makes to reduce between acting on and puts Element 20, frictional force between linear actuators 30 and roll chock.
According to the solution shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the first roll chock 40 be positioned to by thrust plate 14 and Put element 20 and contact (in this case for relying on).Thrust plate and put the contact surface of element 20 have be less than between put element The extension size of 20.
According to the solution in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, putting element 20 can include central body 21, and this central body 21 sets Being equipped with core 11 and expansion 15, the thickness of expansion 15 is thicker than core 11, during expansion 15 is arranged on The end of heart part 11 position consistency of the first roll chock 40 with dependence setting.
Expansion 15 thickeies the first roll chock 40 and puts between element 20 and linear actuators 30 and put unit Contact area between part 20, strengthens the toleration of stress suffered by the latter with this.Possible solution according to one, one or many Individual first contact element 16 can put element 20 between being attached to, during use, face and be positioned to contact with its gripper shoe 12, line Property actuator 30 contacts, and is fixed against linear actuators 30 in this case, such as, is fixed against gripper shoe 12.
According to other variants, one or more second contact elements 18 can be put between being attached on element 20, such as, position Cheng Yuqi thrust plate 14 contacts, and the first roll chock 40 is fixed against described contact element 18 in this case.
Gripper shoe 12, thrust plate 14, for the first time osculating element 16 and second time osculating element 18 can be by high-abrasive material systems Become, i.e. use adamantine material, to tolerate the abrasion being subject to during they use.Additionally, gripper shoe 12, thrust plate 14, the first contact element 16 and the second contact element 18 all can be detachably attached to the first roll chock 40, Put element 20 and linear actuators 30, thus be replaced.
Expansion 15 could be applicable to provide the solid bases retraining the first contact element 16 thereon.
Additionally, this expansion 15 could be applicable to provide the solid bases of the second contact element 18.
According to the solution shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, putting element 20 may also include capped end 17, and this capped end 17 is attached Single body in the plane being substantially transverse to the determined plane of central body 21 or within it make.Capped end 17 is attached to Between put element 20 around.
When rolling-mill housing 10 works, i.e. when flat articles 19 at least bottom support roller 24 and top braces roller 26 it Between and bottom working roll 28 and top working roll 29 between compacting time, due to the existence of suppression power, at bottom support roller Create distributed load above in the of 24, indicate (Fig. 4) with arrow L.
The distributed load L acting on bottom support roller 24 determines that the flexing of bottom support roller 24, flexing often lead to bending.
The effect of bending also can affect the first roll chock 40 supporting bottom support roller 24.
Owing to there is flexing, bottom support roller 24 often makes the first roll chock 40 tilt, and makes the first roll chock The vertical axis (axis that the i.e. first roll chock 40 is movable along) of 40 rotates an angle (Fig. 4) in plane Z.
According to variant, if arranging thrust plate 14, owing to it is associated with the first roll chock 40, therefore as towards The result of the external rotating of rolling-mill housing 10, it moves according to arrow T target direction.
If thrust plate 14 equally directly contacts with gripper shoe 12 with prior art, then due to thrust plate 14 and gripper shoe 12 Between frictional force, it will produce tangential force, use arrow T labelling.Additionally, due to the existence of tangential force, the power of toppling also can be produced Square, acts on linear actuators 30.
Unlike the prior art, i.e. if the combination acting on the arrow F of identical linear actuators 30 produces tilting moment (seeing Fig. 1), then tangential force T produced in rolling-mill housing 10 can because of between put the existence of element 20 without generation tilting moment (seeing Fig. 4).
Element 20 is put, it is allowed to discharge tangential force T between inserting between the first roll chock 40 and linear actuators 30, anti- Only active force is loaded into linear actuators 30, thus avoids the generation of tilting moment.
With act on bottom support roller 24 opposite end provide support the first roll chock 40 tangential stress compared with, The tangential force T substantially size acting on the first roll chock 40 is identical, and has contrary direction.This can cancel out each other Completely by between put tangential force T that element 20 absorbs.This situation distributed load L act on substantially with in bottom support roller 24 Occur more time on the bottom support roller 24 that line is symmetrical.This stress condition puts element 20 between avoiding having to and being provided with Laterally contain device associating, thus prevent from along between the direction horizontal transfer parallel with rotation axis line X, putting element 20 and producing Tangential force T.
According to variant, putting element 20 must not be along the direction translation parallel with rotation axis X, and only along vertical axis Direction is vertically moved, in order to allows discharge to act axially on linear actuators 30, is i.e. parallel to the stress of described direction D.
According to some conceptions of the present invention, if the load acting on its surface is unequal, then it is proposed that, put element 20 Arrange and laterally contain element to put, between accommodating, the transverse shifting that element 20 may produce because of tangential stress.
According to the variant used described in Fig. 5, put element 20 and can and be only allowed in and between described direction D parallel direction moves Put element 20 and with rotation axis X parallel direction or be different from receiving and the guiding that the direction of described direction D stops it to move Element 46 is associated.This receiving and director element 46 may be installed in supporting construction 25, thus allow between discharge, to put element 20 can Shearing stress T that can be subject to.Accommodate and the existence of director element 46 although describing with reference to the structure shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, but Can not get rid of and they can also be set under the conditions of doing necessary modification for other solutions described here and unshowned.
According to the solution described in Fig. 5, accommodate and director element 46 includes at least one guide finger 50 and determines slidably Position, guide and control the directed cavity 51 of guide finger 50.Guide finger 50 and directed cavity 51 are such as, consistent with supporting construction 25, or phase Anti-inconsistent with supporting construction 25, put between being arranged on element 20 and be separately positioned on the fixed part of rolling-mill housing 10, with Limit the most dual guide frame.
According to the solution described in Fig. 5, element 20 put by guide finger 50 between being attached to, highlight cantilever, example relative to the latter As, consistent with its perimeter side.On the contrary, directed cavity 51 is formed on bracing frame 52, it is possible to be attached in supporting construction 25, this In the case of, it is possible to it is attached to shoulder 22.
In the actuation process of linear actuators 30, guide finger 50 slips in directed cavity 51 with guidance mode, uses restraint To keep substantially parallel with vertical axis Z.
Guide finger 50 puts element 20 along except the direction in the limited direction of vertical axis Z between may be configured to prevent, i.e. remove The direction of described direction D is moved.
Obviously, as described above, rolling-mill housing 10 can be carried out change and/or the interpolation of parts, without departing from this Bright field and scope.
Such as, although in current description, putting element 20 has been depicted as being associated with bottom support roller 24, i.e. rolls Roll bearing seat 40 and linear actuators 30 are associated with bottom support roller 24, but, it is not excluded that putting element 20 can be with top Support in roller 26, bottom working roll 28 or top working roll 29 or the respective roll chock being associated and actuator One or another one or a combination thereof be associated.
Obviously, although the present invention is explained according to some specific examples, but those skilled in the art one are surely Enough realize a lot of other equivalent form of values of rolling-mill housing, these equivalent form of values have in claims propose feature, therefore, All these equivalent form of values belong to the protection domain thus defined.

Claims (12)

1. rolling-mill housing, it includes supporting construction (25) and at least one roll (24,28), at least one roll described (24, 28) being supported by respective roll chock (40) on opposite ends, described roll chock (40) is slidably mounted on described support In structure (25), and at least slide along the direction (D) orthogonal with described roll (24) axially expanded direction, and two linear Actuator (30), said two linear actuators (30) is associated with described supporting construction (25), each linear actuators (30) Being configured in described supporting construction (25) along described direction (D) mobile described roll chock (40), it is special Levying and be, described rolling-mill housing includes putting element (20) between one, described between to put element (20) be trim panel, and extend in two Between individual described linear actuators (30) and described roll chock (40), described between put element (20) contact and be inserted in described Between linear actuators (30) and described roll chock (40).
2. rolling-mill housing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that put element (20) between described and be positioned against described line In property actuator (30), and described roll chock (40) is positioned against between described one putting on element (20).
3. rolling-mill housing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that put between described element (20) be positioned against described in roll In roll bearing seat (40), and described linear actuators (30) be configured to push described between put element (20).
4. the rolling-mill housing as according to any one of the claims, it is characterised in that put element (20) between described and be only capable of Mobile along described direction (D), and limit it and move along direction parallel with the rotation axis of described roll (24) (X).
5. the rolling-mill housing as according to any one of the claims, it is characterised in that respective thrust plate (14) is positioned Become and put element (20) and contact between described, and be attached to each described roll chock (40).
6. such as rolling-mill housing in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterised in that one or more first contact elements (16) be attached to described between put element (20), and during use towards described linear actuators (30) and be positioned to described Linear actuators (30) contacts.
7. rolling-mill housing as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that one or more second contact elements (18) are attached to institute Put element (20) between stating, and be positioned to contact with described first roll chock (40).
8. such as rolling-mill housing in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterised in that described rolling-mill housing includes bottom work Making roller (28) and top working roll (29), said two working roll is supported by respective roll chock (48,49) in its end, And during use, it is allowed to flat articles (19) passes through between said two working roll.
9. rolling-mill housing as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that corresponding linear actuators (30) at least with described bottom The described back-up roll bearing block (48) of working roll (28) is associated, and described at least one put element (20) and be inserted in institute State between roll chock (48) and described linear actuators (30).
10. rolling-mill housing as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described rolling-mill housing include bottom support roller (24) and Top braces roller (26), described bottom working roll (28) and described top working roll (29) are arranged on described bottom support roller (24) And between described top braces roller (26), and support by respective roll chock (40,41) in its end, and the line of correspondence Property actuator (30) is at least associated with the described back-up roll bearing block (40) of described bottom support roller (24), and described extremely Put element (20) between few one to be got involved between described roll chock (40) and described linear actuators (30).
11. such as rolling-mill housing in any one of the preceding claims wherein, it is characterised in that accommodate and director element (46) and institute State at least one to put element (20) and be associated, and be configured to allow for described between put element (20) only along with described direction (D) Parallel direction is moved.
12. methods utilizing at least one roll (24,28) rolling flat articles (19), described method provides described roll The support of the opposite end of (24,28), described support is provided by the respective roll chock (40) being positioned in supporting construction (25), And respective linear actuators (30) is provided, with in described supporting construction (25) selectively along with described roll (24) The mobile described roll chock (40) in the orthogonal direction (D) in axially expanded direction, it is characterised in that act on described roll Stress on (24,28) is inserted in described linear actuators (30) and institute from described roll chock (40) towards at least one Element (20) transmission, and the component quilt that described stress is parallel with described direction (D) is put between stating between roll chock (40) Described linear actuators (30) absorbs, and the described stress component orthogonal with described direction (D) puts element (20) suction between described Receive.
CN201610473740.6A 2015-06-26 2016-06-24 Rolling-mill housing Active CN106269875B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITUB20151719 2015-06-26
IT102015000028334 2015-06-26

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106269875A true CN106269875A (en) 2017-01-04
CN106269875B CN106269875B (en) 2019-05-31

Family

ID=54251631

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610473740.6A Active CN106269875B (en) 2015-06-26 2016-06-24 Rolling-mill housing

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3108978B1 (en)
CN (1) CN106269875B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112845588A (en) * 2019-11-27 2021-05-28 林秉谕 Rolling equipment

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016219723A1 (en) * 2016-10-11 2018-04-12 Sms Group Gmbh Piercing mill

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3596490A (en) * 1967-09-13 1971-08-03 Schloemann Ag Roll stand, with means for the fine adjustment of the rolls under rolling pressure
DE3826544A1 (en) * 1988-08-04 1990-02-15 Schloemann Siemag Ag Device for adjusting the chock-mounted rolls of rolling stands
EP0972582A2 (en) * 1998-07-15 2000-01-19 Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft Device and method for determining and setting the frame centre and the adjustment positions on rolling stands
CN1444513A (en) * 2000-07-29 2003-09-24 Sms迪马格股份公司 Method and device for band-edge orientated displacement of internediate cylinders in 6 cylinder mill
CN101511498A (en) * 2006-06-14 2009-08-19 西门子Vai金属技术两合公司 Rolling stand for producing rolled strip or sheet
CN102686324A (en) * 2009-10-26 2012-09-19 Sms米尔股份有限公司 Wire roll stand with individual drive

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1521570A (en) 1976-11-24 1978-08-16 Ch Poli I Im Lenin Komsomol Automatic adjustment of the roll gap in a mill stand

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3596490A (en) * 1967-09-13 1971-08-03 Schloemann Ag Roll stand, with means for the fine adjustment of the rolls under rolling pressure
DE3826544A1 (en) * 1988-08-04 1990-02-15 Schloemann Siemag Ag Device for adjusting the chock-mounted rolls of rolling stands
EP0972582A2 (en) * 1998-07-15 2000-01-19 Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft Device and method for determining and setting the frame centre and the adjustment positions on rolling stands
CN1444513A (en) * 2000-07-29 2003-09-24 Sms迪马格股份公司 Method and device for band-edge orientated displacement of internediate cylinders in 6 cylinder mill
CN101511498A (en) * 2006-06-14 2009-08-19 西门子Vai金属技术两合公司 Rolling stand for producing rolled strip or sheet
CN102686324A (en) * 2009-10-26 2012-09-19 Sms米尔股份有限公司 Wire roll stand with individual drive

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112845588A (en) * 2019-11-27 2021-05-28 林秉谕 Rolling equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3108978B1 (en) 2019-02-20
EP3108978A1 (en) 2016-12-28
CN106269875B (en) 2019-05-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4626111A (en) Self-compensating anti-friction bearing clearance device
EP2032277B1 (en) Shell press and method for forming a shell
US8967507B2 (en) Moveable shaft assembly
CN114173929B (en) Roller mill with synchronizer
CN107716601B (en) Feeding machanism
EP3127626B1 (en) Bending device for metallic plate
EP2440793B1 (en) Load cylinder for compensating unbalanced forces
EP2614899A1 (en) Press machine
CN106269875A (en) Rolling-mill housing
CN208976508U (en) Roller mill roll bending and shifting device
US3326439A (en) Preloading structure for cooperating cylinders
CN101733733A (en) Device and method for pulling out a valve seat ring
CA2737204C (en) Roller grinding mill
JP5313269B2 (en) Power transmission system comprising a hydraulic cylinder and a thrust bearing
JPH0246904A (en) Device for moving roll in axial direction in stand for rolling mill
US5154074A (en) Roll with width adjusting function
US6070447A (en) Base forming station
US4316377A (en) Roll forging machine
US20230085467A1 (en) Roller mill with a synchronizing device
CN109139720B (en) Cage ball adding device applied to hub bearing
JP2005501718A5 (en)
CN111212809B (en) Positioning device for the relative positioning of containers to be treated and treatment devices in a container treatment plant
CN108326146B (en) A kind of sheet metal is without riveting fastening means
CN107435694A (en) Clutch actuator
CN213436327U (en) Roller box interval real-time monitoring system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant