CN106269498B - Kitchen garbage pre-processes sorting unit - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage pre-processes sorting unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106269498B CN106269498B CN201610690546.3A CN201610690546A CN106269498B CN 106269498 B CN106269498 B CN 106269498B CN 201610690546 A CN201610690546 A CN 201610690546A CN 106269498 B CN106269498 B CN 106269498B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- idler wheel
- sieve plate
- yaw
- sorting unit
- kitchen garbage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of kitchen garbage pre-processes sorting unit, belongs to field of garbage disposal equipment.Solve the problems, such as the card resistance and plug-hole of existing sorting machine.Mainly it is made of rack, babinet, allocation mechanism and sieve plate；Allocation mechanism is arranged in babinet, is mounted obliquely in rack.The fixing axle of the allocation mechanism is sequentially arranged in the lower section of bent axle, multiple swing rods with connecting lever in fixing axle；It is turned by each axis on the bent axle of hydraulic motor driving and is connect respectively by connecting rod with the connecting lever on swing rod, the angle between each adjacent axis turns is 90 °.The telescopic spring material toggling yaw of anti-block is provided in the lower end of swing rod；The sieve plate is the arc dynamic sieve plate with idler wheel, is made of the idler wheel partition board of idler wheel, roller shaft and arc, and roller shaft is mounted on idler wheel partition board, on the roller shaft between each two idler wheel partition board, is mounted on idler wheel.Have the characteristics that material toggling uniformly without card resistance, screen-penetrating performance is good and screening efficiency is high, suitable for the screening to various kitchen garbages.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of garbage disposal equipment, are directed primarily to that the meal finely quickly sorted can be carried out to kitchen garbage
Kitchen rubbish pretreatment sorting unit.
Background technology
The comparison of ingredients of kitchen garbage is complicated, in addition to containing a large amount of organic food refuses, be also mixed with tableware, packing material and
The impurity of metal etc. is handled and is recycled to the classification of rubbish and brings certain difficulty.Existing utility model patent《Kitchen
Garbage sorting device》It is that multiple pendulum feet are provided on the horizontal axis on sieve, is fixed on horizontal axis to pendulum foot interval uniform parallel
On, it is driven and swung by rotary actuator above, the kitchen garbage on compass screen surface is carried out to stir sieve positioned at setting ahead for underfooting end of pendulum
Point.Since the pendulum foot by mast and is fixed on the rigid connection of setting ahead of mast lower end and forms, thus encounter in rubbish compared with
It during hard impurity, is easily stuck in and sets ahead between sieve, influence normal screening operation.In addition, if there is larger impurity is stuck in sieve
Mesh in when, due to mesh be processing mounting hole, cleaning get up it is also relatively difficult.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of kitchen garbages to pre-process sorting unit, which efficiently avoids kitchen rubbish
The card resistance phenomenon of hard sundries and the plug-hole problem to sieve plate in rubbish substantially increase the efficiency of screening.
The present invention is achieved by the following measures, is mainly made of rack, babinet, allocation mechanism and sieve plate；Kickoff
Structure is arranged in babinet, is mounted obliquely in rack；Sieve plate is arranged below allocation mechanism, is mounted obliquely on babinet
It is interior；Below sieve plate and exhaust end is provided with discharge funnel, it is characterized in that：The allocation mechanism mainly by bent axle, connecting rod,
Fixing axle and swing rod composition；Fixing axle is sequentially arranged in the lower section of bent axle, multiple swing rods with connecting lever in fixing axle；On bent axle
Each axis turn and connect respectively by connecting rod with the connecting lever on swing rod；The material toggling pendulum of anti-block is provided in the lower end of swing rod
Head；The sieve plate is the arc dynamic sieve plate with idler wheel, is made of the idler wheel partition board of idler wheel, roller shaft and arc, roller shaft
On idler wheel partition board, on the roller shaft between each two idler wheel partition board, it is mounted on idler wheel；The bent axle is turns more
Bent axle, the angle between each adjacent axis turns is 90 °, is driven by hydraulic motor.
The material toggling yaw of the anti-block is telescopic spring yaw, and bullet is provided in the upper and lower sleeve of material toggling yaw
Spring fixed seat, spring are placed between spring fixed seat and lower spring fixed seat, and fixation is bolted；Material toggling yaw it is upper
Sleeve is connect with swing rod, and lower sleeve is connect with yaw；The cross section of yaw is equilateral triangle or isosceles triangle, under yaw
End is the arc close with arc screening plate radius, and the gap between sieve plate can adjust.
The radius of the arc dynamic sieve plate is identical with the radius that the material toggling yaw end on swing rod is swung, i.e. yaw
The idler wheel of curved end and sieve plate approaches.Hot shower arrangements are provided with above swing rod in babinet.On the sieve plate
Idler wheel is nylon roller.The upper bush and lower sleeve is the sleeve of square.
The invention has the advantages that hydraulic motor driving bent axle rotation, bent axle drive the pendulum in fixing axle by connecting rod
Bar, which intersects, to be swung, and is stirred the material above sieve plate and is carried out crushing and screening.Due to being often mixed into soupspoon, sheet metal or disk in kitchen garbage
The hard object such as son, so when meeting harder material card resistance, material toggling yaw and lower sleeve can jack up compressed spring upwards, release card resistance.
When entering mesh if any larger material, material toggling yaw can drive idler wheel to rotate, and material is forced to sieve thoroughly.With material toggling uniformly without card
Resistance, screen-penetrating performance are good and the features such as screening efficiency is high, suitable for the screening to various kitchen garbages.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of allocation mechanism；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of allocation mechanism；
Fig. 4 is the swing schematic diagram of allocation mechanism；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of material toggling yaw；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of arc screening plate；
Fig. 7 is the assembling schematic diagram of arc screening plate；
In figure, 1 be crankcase, 2 be feed inlet, 3 be upper box, 4 be lower box, 5 be allocation mechanism, 6 be hydraulic motor,
7 it is upper arrangement funnel, 8 be sieve plate, 9 be lower arrangement funnel, 10 be rack, 11 be bent axle, 12 be connecting rod, 13 be swing rod, 14 is
Fixing axle, 15 be upper bush, 16 be lower sleeve, 17 be yaw, 18 be bolt, 19 be nut, 20 be upper spring fixed seat, 21 be
Spring, 22 be lower spring fixed seat, 23 be idler wheel partition board, 24 be idler wheel, 25 be roller shaft.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate one embodiment of the present of invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Mainly it is made of rack 10, babinet, allocation mechanism 5 and sieve plate 8；Allocation mechanism 5 is arranged in babinet, inclined peace
In rack 10；Sieve plate 8 is arranged below allocation mechanism 5, is mounted obliquely in babinet；Below sieve plate 8 and arrange
Material end is provided with discharge funnel.The allocation mechanism 5 is mainly made of bent axle 11, connecting rod 12, fixing axle 14 and swing rod 13；Gu
In the lower section of bent axle 11,12 swing rods 13 with connecting lever are sequentially arranged in fixing axle 14 dead axle 14；It is each on bent axle 11
A axis turns to be connect respectively by connecting rod 12 with the connecting lever on swing rod 13；The material toggling pendulum of anti-block is provided in the lower end of swing rod 13
Head.The material toggling yaw of anti-block is telescopic spring yaw, and being provided with spring in the upper and lower sleeve of the square of material toggling yaw consolidates
Reservation, spring 21 are placed between spring fixed seat 20 and lower spring fixed seat 22, are connected and fixed by bolt 18；Material toggling yaw
Upper bush 15 connect with swing rod 13, lower sleeve 16 is connect with yaw 17；The cross section of yaw 17 is isosceles triangle, yaw 17
Lower end be the arc close with 8 radius of arc screening plate, the gap between sieve plate 8 can adjust.Swing rod 13 in babinet
Top be provided with hot shower arrangements.
Sieve plate 8 is the arc dynamic sieve plate with idler wheel 24（Part expression is only depicted in Fig. 1）, it is mounted obliquely on nowel
In body 4.It is made of the idler wheel partition board 23 of idler wheel 24, roller shaft 25 and arc.Roller shaft 25 is mounted on idler wheel partition board 23, every
On roller shaft 25 between two idler wheel partition boards 23, it is mounted on nylon roller 24.The bent axle has 12 axis to turn
Mulit-turning crankshaft, the angle between each adjacent axis turns is 90 °, is driven by hydraulic motor 6.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of kitchen garbage pre-processes sorting unit, mainly it is made of rack, babinet, allocation mechanism and sieve plate；Allocation mechanism
It is arranged in babinet, is mounted obliquely in rack；Sieve plate is arranged below allocation mechanism, is mounted obliquely in babinet；
Below sieve plate and exhaust end is provided with discharge funnel, it is characterized in that：The allocation mechanism (5) mainly by bent axle (11),
Connecting rod (12), fixing axle (14) and swing rod (13) composition；Fixing axle (14) is in the lower section of bent axle (11), multiple swing rods with connecting lever
(13) it is sequentially arranged in fixing axle (14)；Each axis on bent axle (11) is turned respectively by connecting rod (12) and swing rod (13)
Connecting lever connection；The lower end of swing rod (13) is provided with the material toggling yaw of anti-block；The sieve plate (8) is with idler wheel (24)
Arc dynamic sieve plate is made of the idler wheel partition board (23) of idler wheel (24), roller shaft (25) and arc, and roller shaft (25) is mounted on rolling
It takes turns on partition board (23), on the roller shaft (25) between each two idler wheel partition board (23), is mounted on idler wheel (24)；The song
Axis (11) is mulit-turning crankshaft, and the angle between each adjacent axis turns is 90 °, is driven by hydraulic motor (6).
2. kitchen garbage according to claim 1 pre-processes sorting unit, it is characterized in that：The material toggling pendulum of the anti-block
Head is telescopic spring yaw, spring fixed seat is provided in the upper and lower sleeve of material toggling yaw, spring (21) is placed in spring and consolidates
Between reservation (20) and lower spring fixed seat (22), connected and fixed by bolt (18)；The upper bush (15) of material toggling yaw and pendulum
Bar (13) connects, and lower sleeve (16) is connect with yaw (17)；The cross section of yaw (17) is equilateral triangle or isosceles triangle,
The lower end of yaw (17) is the arc close with arc screening plate (8) radius, and the gap between sieve plate (8) can adjust.
3. kitchen garbage according to claim 1 pre-processes sorting unit, it is characterized in that：The arc dynamic sieve plate
(8) radius is identical with the radius that the material toggling yaw end on swing rod (13) is swung, i.e. the curved end and sieve plate of yaw (17)
(8) idler wheel (24) is close.
4. kitchen garbage according to claim 1 pre-processes sorting unit, it is characterized in that：Swing rod (13) is upper in babinet
Side is provided with hot shower arrangements.
5. kitchen garbage according to claim 1 pre-processes sorting unit, it is characterized in that：Rolling on the sieve plate (8)
It is nylon roller to take turns (24).
6. kitchen garbage according to claim 2 pre-processes sorting unit, it is characterized in that：The upper bush（15）With under
Sleeve（16）It is the sleeve of square.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610690546.3A CN106269498B (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | Kitchen garbage pre-processes sorting unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610690546.3A CN106269498B (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | Kitchen garbage pre-processes sorting unit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106269498A CN106269498A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN106269498B true CN106269498B (en) | 2018-06-19 |
Family
ID=57660373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610690546.3A Active CN106269498B (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | Kitchen garbage pre-processes sorting unit |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106269498B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106583220B (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2023-02-10 | 威德环境科技股份有限公司 | Sorting machine and kitchen waste treatment equipment |
| CN109433573A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-08 | 宁波开诚生态技术有限公司 | A kind of food waste sorting screen device |
| CN110152839B (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2021-09-17 | 苏州嘉诺环境工程有限公司 | Food and beverage rubbish is with big material sorting mechanism |
| CN110152840B (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2021-09-17 | 苏州嘉诺环境工程有限公司 | Large material sorting mechanism containing screen for food and beverage garbage |
| CN110152841B (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2021-09-17 | 苏州嘉诺环境工程有限公司 | Food and beverage rubbish is with big material sorting unit |
| CN110152838B (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2021-09-17 | 苏州嘉诺环境工程有限公司 | Food and beverage rubbish is with big material sorting system |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2757935Y (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2006-02-15 | 詹爱平 | Rolling separation sieve with sieve cleaning device |
| US7735656B1 (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2010-06-15 | Bassler Alfred S | Self-clearing rotary screening system |
| CN103879730A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-25 | 山东黎明种业科技有限公司 | Multifunctional vibrating seed conveyer |
| EP2821214A1 (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2015-01-07 | Della Toffola S.p.A. | Machine for pressing fruits or similar products, and method for cleaning its drainage channels |
| CN205020401U (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2016-02-10 | 重庆市永川区天堂化工厂 | Can automatic fertilizer sieving mechanism of clearing up |
| CN205926310U (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2017-02-08 | 鞍山重型矿山机器股份有限公司 | Kitchen garbage preliminary treatment sorting unit |
-
2016
- 2016-08-20 CN CN201610690546.3A patent/CN106269498B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2757935Y (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2006-02-15 | 詹爱平 | Rolling separation sieve with sieve cleaning device |
| US7735656B1 (en) * | 2006-09-18 | 2010-06-15 | Bassler Alfred S | Self-clearing rotary screening system |
| EP2821214A1 (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2015-01-07 | Della Toffola S.p.A. | Machine for pressing fruits or similar products, and method for cleaning its drainage channels |
| CN103879730A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-25 | 山东黎明种业科技有限公司 | Multifunctional vibrating seed conveyer |
| CN205020401U (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2016-02-10 | 重庆市永川区天堂化工厂 | Can automatic fertilizer sieving mechanism of clearing up |
| CN205926310U (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2017-02-08 | 鞍山重型矿山机器股份有限公司 | Kitchen garbage preliminary treatment sorting unit |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106269498A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210707 Address after: 114051 Liaoning city of Anshan province high tech Zone Anqian Road No. 294 Patentee after: Anshan Anzhong Mining Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: Anshan City, Liaoning Province victory road 114042 Lishan District No. 900 Patentee before: ANSHAN HEAVY DUTY MINING MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |