CN106269141A

CN106269141A - Efficiently mortar

Info

Publication number: CN106269141A
Application number: CN201610962106.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱虹斐
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Anhui Guangzhi Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2016-10-28
Filing date: 2016-10-28
Publication date: 2017-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2036-10-28
Also published as: CN106269141B

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of efficiently mortar, efficiently mortar includes bowl and alms bowl is hammered into shape for this；The inner bottom surface of described bowl is the dome shape of concave downward, and the sidewall of bowl is vertical cylindrical shape, equidistantly offers nicking on the medial surface of bowl；Described alms bowl hammer includes handle, tup and adapter sleeve；Being provided with accelerating gear group in described adapter sleeve, be installed with connecting rod on tup, described connecting rod stretches into from the lower end of adapter sleeve, and the end of connecting rod is engaged with the accelerating pulley of accelerating gear group；Described handle stretches into from the upper end of adapter sleeve, and the end of handle is engaged with the driving wheel of accelerating gear group；Be also equipped with sealing plate in the outside of described adapter sleeve, the plane at described sealing plate place is vertical with the axis of adapter sleeve, sealing plate ring limit and nicking tight fit；This mortar simple in construction, easy to use；Can grind medicine efficiently, simultaneous grinding process is light, stable, effectively prevents medicine from spilling.

Description

Efficiently mortar

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of chemistry apparatus, particularly, be a kind of mortar.

Background technology

Mortar is one of common chemical apparatus, is furnished with alms bowl hammer, is usually used in grinding solid-state material；Mortar is in the process of use In, need compression firmly, rotate simultaneously, during compressing rotation, make medicine sufficiently be ground；Owing to passing Bottom the bowl of system relatively flat, bowl and alms bowl hammer into shape between usually the contacting of some dough-making powder, therefore, in actual use, User needs constantly to adjust the contact point between alms bowl hammer and bowl, torsion wrist repeatedly, drives alms bowl hammer to rotate, thus completes Grinding to medicine, this way is inefficient, extremely wastes time and energy simultaneously；Simultaneously as dynamics controls shakiness, alms bowl time easy Internal medicine spills, and even causes bowl to turn on one's side.

Summary of the invention

For the problems referred to above, the present invention provides one efficient mortar, and this mortar simple in construction is easy to use；Can be efficient Grinding medicine, simultaneous grinding process easily, stable, effectively prevent medicine from spilling.

For solving the problems referred to above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: efficiently mortar includes bowl and alms bowl is hammered into shape for this；

The inner bottom surface of described bowl is the dome shape of concave downward, and the sidewall of bowl is vertical cylindrical shape, in the inner side of bowl Nicking is equidistantly offered on face；

Described alms bowl hammer includes handle, tup and adapter sleeve；Accelerating gear group it is provided with in described adapter sleeve, solid on tup Dingan County stretches into from the lower end of adapter sleeve equipped with connecting rod, described connecting rod, and the end of connecting rod is engaged with the accelerating pulley of accelerating gear group；Institute Stating handle to stretch into from the upper end of adapter sleeve, the end of handle is engaged with the driving wheel of accelerating gear group；

Be also equipped with sealing plate in the outside of described adapter sleeve, the plane at described sealing plate place is vertical with the axis of adapter sleeve, Sealing plate ring limit and nicking tight fit.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: medicine is placed on the bottom of bowl, sealing plate snaps in bowl from the top of bowl In, sealing plate the nicking tight fit of ring limit and bowl medial surface, therefore during rotatable handle, sealing plate keeps Geo-stationary；

Described handle, simultaneously rotary handle is pressed with subordinate；Now, tup is tightly oppressed on medicine；Band in accelerating gear group Under Dong, handle only need to rotate less angle, and tup will rotate bigger angle, and therefore, in process of lapping, tup can Efficient spin finishing medicine；

When using the present invention, tup remains the bottom vertically pressing down bowl, and therefore process of lapping is more stable, effectively prevents Bowl is turned on one's side；Meanwhile, outside sealing plate is except playing the effect of fixed operating sleeve, additionally it is possible to effectively prevent the medicine foam ground Spill.

Additionally, present configuration is novel, simple, production cost is the highest, can be effectively improved the efficiency of grinding and clean simultaneously Clean degree, can either prevent medicine foam from splashing, be prevented from again impurity and be mixed into.

As preferably, the inner bottom surface in described bowl is provided with the shell fragment of concave downward, and the side of shell fragment is close to bowl, The center of shell fragment does not contacts with the bottom surface of bowl；It is further opened with gas port in the bottom of bowl；In process of lapping, only need to use Tup impacts shell fragment several times, and shell fragment occurs corresponding elastic deformation, and medicine is shaken and focuses on the center of shell fragment by shell fragment；This knot Structure can significantly facilitate grinding.

As preferably, the inner bottom surface in described bowl is additionally provided with bulge loop；Bulge loop is prevented from medicine and sticks in bowl Inwall upper end, it is simple to the concentration of medicine is ground.

As preferably, described sealing plate is made by transparent material.

As further preferably, described sealing plate is made by convex lens, and the focal length of described convex lens is more than the degree of depth of bowl； So that the degree of grinding observing alms bowl drug disposition that user is apparent.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of this efficient one embodiment of bowl.

Detailed description of the invention

Embodiment

In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, this efficient mortar includes bowl 1 and alms bowl hammer；

The inner bottom surface of described bowl 1 is the dome shape of concave downward, and the sidewall of bowl 1 is vertical cylindrical shape, in bowl 1 Nicking 11 is equidistantly offered on side；Inner bottom surface in described bowl 1 is provided with the shell fragment 2 of concave downward, the side of shell fragment 2 Being close to bowl 1, the center of shell fragment 2 does not contacts with the bottom surface of bowl 1；It is further opened with gas port 12 in the bottom of bowl 1；Institute The inner bottom surface stating bowl 1 is additionally provided with bulge loop 13, and bulge loop 13 is more than the outer annular edge of shell fragment 2；

Described alms bowl hammer includes handle 3, tup 5 and adapter sleeve 4；It is provided with accelerating gear group 6, at hammer in described adapter sleeve 4 Being installed with connecting rod 51 on 5, described connecting rod 51 stretches into from the lower end of adapter sleeve 4, the end of connecting rod 51 and accelerating gear group 6 Accelerating pulley engagement；Described handle 3 stretches into from the upper end of adapter sleeve 4, and the driving wheel of the end of handle 3 and accelerating gear group 6 is nibbled Close；Accelerating gear group is one of conventional mechanical component, and the most in the present embodiment, the concrete structure of accelerating gear group is not attached Shown in figure；

Be also equipped with sealing plate 7 in the outside of described adapter sleeve 4, the plane at described sealing plate 7 place is hung down with the axis of adapter sleeve 4 Directly, the ring limit of sealing plate 7 and nicking 11 tight fit；Described sealing plate 7 is made by transparent convex lens, described convex lens Focal length is more than the degree of depth of bowl.

Medicine is placed on the bottom of bowl 1, and sealing plate 7 snaps in bowl 1 from the top of bowl 1, the ring limit of sealing plate 7 With nicking 11 tight fit of bowl 1 medial surface, therefore during handle 3 rotates, sealing plate 7 is relative with adapter sleeve 4 Geo-stationary is kept in tup 5；

Described handle 3, rotary handle 3 simultaneously are pressed with subordinate；Now, tup 5 is tightly oppressed on medicine, the deformation of described shell fragment 2, It is close to the bottom of bowl 1；Under the drive of accelerating gear group 6,3, handle need to rotate less angle, and tup 5 will rotate relatively Big angle, therefore, in process of lapping, tup 5 can spin finishing medicine efficiently；

When using the present invention, tup 5 remains the bottom pressing down bowl 1, and therefore process of lapping is more stable, the most anti- Only bowl 1 is turned on one's side；Meanwhile, sealing plate 7 is in addition to playing the effect of fixed operating sleeve 4, additionally it is possible to effectively prevent from grinding Medicine foam spill.

After grinding a period of time, medicine is dispersed in tup 5 around, now, only need to use tup 5 impact by a small margin Shell fragment 2, shell fragment 2 shakes, and medicine is gathered at the center of shell fragment 2 by this shake, it is simple to the regrinding of medicine；Shell fragment 2 shape During change, shake, the air between shell fragment 2 and bowl 1 is circulated by described gas port 12.

This structure can realize gathering of medicine without extracting diaphragm seal, effectively prevents medicine foam from splashing, is greatly simplified meanwhile The operation of medicine gathered by traditional mortar, greatly facilitates operation；The most described bulge loop 13 can effectively prevent medicine from sticking The top of bowl 1, it is simple to medicine concentrates on the bottom of bowl 1.

Additionally, described sealing plate 7 is convex lens structures, through this convex lens, what user can be apparent observes medicine The grinding situation of thing, and then improve grinding precision.

The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. an efficient mortar, efficiently mortar includes bowl (1) and alms bowl is hammered into shape for this；The inner bottom surface of described bowl (1) is in recessed The dome shape fallen into, it is characterised in that: the sidewall of bowl (1) is vertical cylindrical shape, equidistantly offers on the medial surface of bowl (1) There is nicking (11)；Described alms bowl hammer includes handle (3), tup (5) and adapter sleeve (4)；It is provided with in described adapter sleeve (4) Accelerating gear group (6), is installed with connecting rod (51) on tup (5), and described connecting rod (51) is stretched from the lower end of adapter sleeve (4) Entering, the end of connecting rod (51) is engaged with the accelerating pulley of accelerating gear group (6)；Described handle (3) is stretched from the upper end of adapter sleeve (4) Entering, the end of handle (3) is engaged with the driving wheel of accelerating gear group (6)；It is also equipped with in the outside of described adapter sleeve (4) sealing Plate (7), the plane at described sealing plate (7) place is vertical with the axis of adapter sleeve (4), the ring limit of sealing plate (7) and nicking (11) tight fit.

Efficient mortar the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner bottom surface in described bowl (1) is provided with downwards The shell fragment (2) of depression, the side of shell fragment (2) is close to bowl (1), and the center of shell fragment (2) does not contacts with the bottom surface of bowl (1)； It is further opened with gas port (12) in the bottom of bowl (1).

Efficient mortar the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the inner bottom surface in described bowl (1) is additionally provided with convex Ring (13).

4. according to the efficient mortar described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described sealing plate (7) is done by transparent material Become.

Efficient mortar the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described sealing plate (7) is made by convex lens, described convex The focal length of lens is more than the degree of depth of bowl (1).