A kind of preparation method of diatom ooze
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method, particularly a kind of preparation method of diatom ooze.
Background technology
Diatom ooze is a kind of green inner wall decoration wall material using diatomite as main raw material(s), has and eliminates formaldehyde, purification
Air adjusts the functions such as humidity, releasing negative oxygen ion, fire protection flame retarding, the self-cleaning, deodorization and sterilization of metope.Due to diatom ooze health ring
It protects, not only there is fine dicoration, also there is functionality, be the house decorative material of new generation for substituting wallpaper and emulsion paint.
A kind of colored diatom ooze preparation method is disclosed through retrieval, such as Chinese patent literature【Application number:
201210124939.X;Publication number:CN 102643053A】.This colour diatom ooze preparation method, it is characterised in that:First in powder
Pigment, sodium chloride and suitable quantity of water mixing are added in shape diatomite original soil and makes wet piece, then 1150 DEG C of temperature is placed on by wet piece
Rotary kiln in fire, after cooling is come out of the stove, be processed into the powder color diatomite in powder of 250-300 mesh, then in powdery coloured silk
It is added in color diatomite in powder and fires miberal powder and bonding agent mixing, you can colour diatom ooze is made.
Although the preparation method Environmental Safety disclosed in the patent, does not generate human body damage, the preparation method
Step is excessively complicated, and needs manual operation, and speed of production is slow, and therefore, it is to have to design a kind of preparation method of diatom ooze very much
It is necessary.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to existing technology, there are the above problems, it is proposed that a kind of preparation method of diatom ooze,
The preparation method has the characteristics that speed of production is fast.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of preparation method of diatom ooze, which is characterized in that
Using diatomite as raw material, this method includes the following steps:
A, air-flow crushing:Diatomite is put into airflow comminution system, diatomite phase knock against each other is made by the effect of air-flow
It hits, realizes and crush, reach 3000-3500 mesh;
B, it screens:Diatomite after being crushed in step a is put into common reaction kettle, using the side of freely falling body
Formula screens diatomite, and due to the effect of gravity, diatomite is collected after the 50-60s of diatomite whereabouts;
C, additive is pre-mixed:Additive includes inorganic toner, food fibres element, inorganic glue and white sand, by inorganic toner,
Food fibres element, inorganic glue and white sand are poured into common blender and are mixed, mixing time 20-30min;
D, anion stirs:The diatomite screened in step b is put into anion blender, in anion blender
Cation is discharged, diatomite release anion carries out during the additive mixed in step c is stirred on diatomite side
Addition, by the suction-operated between negative ions, diatomite is mixed with additive, and diatom ooze is made.
Using above method, the processing of diatom ooze is realized by all kinds of mechanical equipments, multioperation, production speed are crossed without artificial
Degree is fast.
Airflow comminution system in the step a includes rack, be provided in the rack feed device, decomposer and
Collection device, the feed device include storage tank and feed pipe, and storage tank is fixed in rack, and storage tank upper end has input
Mouthful, storage tank lower end is connected by guide pipe with the tube wall of feed pipe, and installing pipe is provided between storage tank and guide pipe, is pacified
Tubulature upper end is connected with storage tank lower end, and installing pipe lower end is connected with guide pipe, and having in installing pipe can will be in storage tank
Material is transported to the conveying mechanism of guide pipe, and the dredging mechanism that can dredge storage tank lower end is provided in rack;The decomposition
Device includes decomposing tank, locating ring, several air supply pipes, feeder sleeve and air compressor machine, decomposes tank and is arranged in rack, locating ring setting
It is decomposing in tank, and locating ring is located in the middle part of decomposition tank, the outlet side of several air supply pipes is fixed on positioning across pot sidewall is decomposed
On ring, and outlet side, towards locating ring center, the inlet end of air supply pipe is connected by the first communicating pipe with air compressor machine, feeder sleeve
Discharge end be fixed on and decompose in tank, and discharge end, towards locating ring, the feed end of feeder sleeve, which passes through, decomposes pot sidewall and feeding
Pipe is connected, and decomposes tank top and is provided with sorting mechanism, decomposes tank lower part and is provided with recovering mechanism;The collection device includes receiving
Collection tank, efferent duct and output screw, collecting tank are fixed in rack, and collecting tank upper end has an import, the import of collecting tank and point
Solution tank top is connected, and collecting tank lower end has outlet, and the outlet of collecting tank is connected with the tube wall of efferent duct, efferent duct one end
For blind end, the efferent duct other end is output terminal, is provided with locating piece used for positioning on output terminal, output screw one end is located at
In efferent duct, the output screw other end, which is pierced by the blind end of efferent duct and one, can drive its driving mechanism rotated to be connected, rack
On be further fixed on baffle box, baffle box side has opening, and the chamber door that can live closure of openings, efferent duct are hinged in baffle box
Output terminal be located in baffle box across baffle box side wall, being additionally provided in rack can be by the vacuum cleaner of dust absorption in baffle box
Structure.
The operation principle of airflow comminution system is as follows::By conveying mechanism by the feedstock transportation in storage tank to guide pipe
In, raw material is entered in feed pipe under the effect of gravity, so as to fulfill its feeding operation;Raw material in feed pipe is led to
Cross feeder sleeve be transported to decompose tank in, air compressor machine by compressed air by air supply pipe be transported to decompose tank in, raw material by
The high speed impact of air generates and rubs and resolve into nanoscale powder material, between each other by sorting mechanism by satisfactory
Grain filters out, and is recycled undesirable particle by recovering mechanism, so as to complete its apportioned effort;Nanoscale powder material is defeated
It is sent in collecting tank, material bag is fixed on the output terminal of efferent duct by locating piece, output spiral shell is driven by driving mechanism
Bar rotates, and with the rotation of output screw, the nanoscale powder material in collecting tank is transported in material bag, will by dust collection mechanism
Dust absorption in baffle box collects operation so as to fulfill it.
The conveying mechanism includes conveying axis and decelerating motor, and conveying axis is horizontally set in installing pipe, and conveys axle position
Below the gas outlet of appendix, conveying shaft end is connected with the output shaft of decelerating motor, and several conveyings are fixed on conveying axis
Blade.
Shaft rotation is conveyed when needing to drive the output shaft in the feedstock transportation to guide pipe of storage tank, controlling decelerating motor
Dynamic, conveying axis drives conveying blade rotation, can will be in the feedstock transportation to guide pipe of storage tank with the rotation of conveying blade.
The dredging mechanism includes appendix, and the gas outlet of appendix passes through the tube wall of installing pipe to be located in installing pipe, and
Vertically upward, the air inlet of appendix is connected with above-mentioned air compressor machine at the end, and solenoid valve is provided in appendix, is also set in rack
The control structure of electromagnetic valve work can be controlled by being equipped with.
When the lower end of storage tank blocks, solenoid valve is controlled to obtain by control structure electric, solenoid valve connects appendix, empty
Mechanism of qi is delivered air in the air inlet of appendix, and the gas outlet of appendix moves up the raw material of storage tank lower end, will
It is dredged, so as to can ensure that being normally carried out for feeding operation, good operating stability.
The control structure includes elastic piece, travel switch and the first controller, and elastic piece one end is fixed on guide pipe
On tube wall, the elastic piece other end is free end, and travel switch is fixed on the tube wall of guide pipe, and travel switch is located at elastic piece
Top, the free end of elastic piece can be with travel switch contact, and travel switch and solenoid valve are connected with first controller.
Under normal circumstances, under the gravity of raw material, elastic piece deforms downwards elastic piece, the free end of elastic piece and row
Cheng Kaiguan is detached, and signal is passed to the first controller by travel switch, and the first controller makes solenoid valve dead electricity;When under storage tank
When end blocks, signal is passed to the first controller, the first control by the free end of elastic piece and travel switch contact, travel switch
It is electric that device obtains solenoid valve, easy to control, quick.
The sorting mechanism includes screen plate, vibration motor, discharge nozzle and the first asepwirator pump, and screen plate is arranged on decomposition tank
It is interior, and screen plate is located at decomposition tank top, offers several material paths on screen plate, vibration motor is fixed on sieve by mounting bracket
It selects on plate, discharge nozzle one end is connected with tank top is decomposed, and the discharge nozzle other end is connected with collecting tank, the setting of the first asepwirator pump
In discharge nozzle.
When needing satisfactory particle screen selecting, the first asepwirator pump is opened, satisfactory particle may pass through sieve
The material path of plate is selected, is transported in collecting tank by discharge nozzle, screening is quick;Screen plate is made to generate shake by vibration motor
It is dynamic, material path can be avoided to block, good operating stability.
The recovering mechanism includes recovery tube and the second asepwirator pump, and recovery tube one end is connected with tank lower part is decomposed, and recycles
The pipe other end is connected with storage tank, and the second asepwirator pump is arranged in recovery tube.
When needing to recycle undesirable particle, the second asepwirator pump is opened, storing is transported to by recovery tube
In tank, it is decomposed again.
Be additionally provided in the rack can adjust first communicating pipe flow regulating and controlling mechanism, regulating and controlling mechanism include pressure sensing
Device, first flow regulating valve and second controller, pressure sensor and first flow regulating valve were successively set on for the first communicating pipe
In, and between pressure sensor is located at first flow regulating valve and decomposes tank, pressure sensor and first flow regulating valve with
The second controller is connected.
Using more than structure, signal is passed to by second controller, second controller control first by pressure sensor
The opening degree of flow control valve, so as to can realize first communicating pipe flow dynamic regulation, regulation and control are accurate.
The locating piece includes rubber ring, and rubber ring is arranged and is fixed on the output terminal of efferent duct, rubber ring lateral surface
It is upper that there are several protrusions.
Using more than structure, material bag is sleeved on the output terminal of efferent duct, is determined material bag by the elastic force of rubber ring
Position is lived, and positioning is reliable;Frictional force between rubber ring and material bag, good operating stability can be increased by protrusion.
The dust collection mechanism includes the first wind turbine, third asepwirator pump and air intake duct, and the first wind turbine is fixed in baffle box, and
First wind turbine is located above efferent duct, and the outlet air mouth down of the first wind turbine, air intake duct one end is connected with baffle box bottom, air-breathing
The pipe other end is connected with third asepwirator pump, and filter bag is provided in air intake duct.
When needing dust absorption in baffle box, the air in baffle box is conveyed downwards by the first wind turbine, powder
Dirt is moved down with air, by third asepwirator pump by the dust absorption of baffle box, in suction filter bag, is absorbed convenient, fast
Speed.
The driving mechanism includes motor, driving gear and driven gear, and motor is fixed in rack, and driving gear is fixed
On the output shaft of motor, driven gear is fixed on output screw, and driving gear is meshed with driven gear.
When needing to rotate output screw, the output shaft of motor is controlled to drive driving gear rotation, driving gear drives
Driven gear rotates, and driven gear drives output screw rotation, so as to rotate output screw.
Be provided with the cooling body for being cooled down to air compressor machine in the rack, cooling body include mounting bracket and
Second wind turbine, mounting bracket are arranged in rack, have snubber block between mounting bracket and rack, and the second wind turbine passes through an energy band
It moves its mobile mechanism moved horizontally to be arranged in mounting bracket, the second wind turbine is located at air compressor machine top, and the second wind turbine goes out
Air port is towards air compressor machine.
When needing to cool down to air compressor machine, the second horizontal fan is driven to move by mobile mechanism, the second mobile wind turbine
Air compressor machine can integrally be cooled down, reliable operation.
The mobile mechanism include the first arc-shaped guide rail, the first sliding block, installing plate, servo motor and gear, first
Guide rail is fixed in mounting bracket, and has teeth on the intrados of the first guide rail, and the first sliding block is arranged in the first guide rail, is pacified
Loading board is fixed on the first sliding block, and servo motor is fixed on installing plate upper surface, the output shaft of servo motor straight down, gear
It is fixed on the output shaft of servo motor, gear is meshed with the teeth of the first guide rail, and the second wind turbine can drive thereon by one
The elevating mechanism of lower lifting is arranged on installing plate lower surface.
When needing to make the second horizontal fan to move, the output shaft driven gear of servo motor is controlled to rotate, gear and the
The teeth of one guide rail, which are meshed, makes the first sliding block be moved horizontally along the first guide rail, and the first sliding block drives installing plate to move horizontally,
Installing plate drives the movement of the second horizontal fan, so as to move the second horizontal fan.
The elevating mechanism includes push-rod electric machine, the second sliding block and the second guide rail, and the second guide rail is fixed on by link
Installing plate lower surface, the second sliding block are arranged in the second guide rail, and push-rod electric machine is fixed on installing plate lower surface, and push-rod electric machine pushes away
Straight down, the push rod end of push-rod electric machine is connected bar with the second sliding block, and the second wind turbine is fixed on the second sliding block.
When needing to move up and down the second wind turbine, the push rod of push-rod electric machine is controlled to drive the second sliding block along the second guide rail
It moves up and down, the second sliding block drives the second wind turbine to move up and down, and the air compressor machine of different model can be cooled down, adaptable.
The control mechanism of servo motor start and stop can be controlled by being additionally provided in the rack, and control mechanism is passed including several temperature
Sensor, display screen and third controller, if dry temperature sensor is separately positioned on air compressor machine, and the uniform cloth of temperature sensor
It puts, display screen is fixed in rack, and temperature sensor, display screen and servo motor are connected with the third controller.
Using more than structure, the temperature at air compressor machine is detected by temperature sensor, signal is passed into third control
Device, third controller show its temperature value by display screen, meanwhile, the control servo motor work of third controller, servo motor
The second horizontal fan is moved, it is easy to control.
Compared with prior art, the preparation method of this diatom ooze has the following advantages:
1st, the processing of diatom ooze is realized in this preparation method by all kinds of mechanical equipments, multioperation, production are crossed without artificial
Speed is fast.
2nd, it is delivered air in appendix by air compressor machine, appendix moves up the raw material of storage tank lower end, can
Ensure being normally carried out for feeding operation, good operating stability.
3rd, raw material is made to be generated between each other by high speed impact and rub and resolve into nanoscale powder material, will accord with by air
The particle screen selecting for closing requirement goes out, and undesirable particle is recycled, and crosses multioperation without artificial, decomposition efficiency is high.
4th, the dust in baffle box is moved down by the first wind turbine, is inhaled the dust of baffle box by third asepwirator pump
It removes, it is convenient to absorb.
5th, the second sliding block is driven to move up and down by push-rod electric machine, the second sliding block drives the second wind turbine to move up and down, can be right
The air compressor machine of different model is cooled down, adaptable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of this feed device.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view that this feed device removes part.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of this decomposer.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view that this decomposer removes part.
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram of this collection device.
Fig. 6 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of baffle box in this collection device.
Fig. 8 is the dimensional structure diagram of this cooling body.
Fig. 9 is the dimensional structure diagram that this cooling body removes part.
In figure, 1, rack;2nd, decelerating motor;3rd, guide pipe;4th, feed pipe;4a, connecting portion;5th, the first controller;6th, pacify
Tubulature;7th, storage tank;8th, appendix;9th, solenoid valve;11st, conveying axis;12nd, conveying blade;13rd, guide housing;14th, travel switch;
15th, elastic piece;20th, air compressor machine;21st, first flow regulating valve;22nd, the first communicating pipe;23rd, pressure sensor;24th, the second control
Device;25th, rubber slab;26th, recovery tube;27th, the second asepwirator pump;28th, air supply pipe;29th, locating ring;30th, tank is decomposed;30a, maintenance
Mouthful;31st, screen plate;32nd, vibration motor;33rd, mounting bracket;34th, the first asepwirator pump;35th, discharge nozzle;36th, feeder sleeve;37th, cover board;
40th, output screw;41st, the second communicating pipe;42nd, efferent duct;42a, blind end;42b, output terminal;43rd, second flow regulating valve;
44th, third asepwirator pump;45th, air intake duct;46th, baffle box;47th, collecting tank;48th, driving gear;49th, motor;50th, driven gear;
51st, filter bag;52nd, chamber door;53rd, the first wind turbine;54th, rubber ring;55th, access panel;60th, third controller;61st, display screen;63、
Snubber block;64th, mounting bracket;65th, the first guide rail;65a, teeth;66th, gear;67th, servo motor;68th, installing plate;69th, second
Wind turbine;70th, temperature sensor;71st, push-rod electric machine;72nd, the second sliding block;73rd, the second guide rail;74th, link;75th, the first sliding block.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiments of the present invention and with reference to attached drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
The preparation method of this diatom ooze, using diatomite as raw material, this method includes the following steps:
A, air-flow crushing:Diatomite is put into airflow comminution system, diatomite phase knock against each other is made by the effect of air-flow
It hits, realizes and crush, reach 3000-3500 mesh, in the present embodiment, reach 3200 mesh;
B, it screens:Diatomite after being crushed in step a is put into common reaction kettle, using the side of freely falling body
Formula screens diatomite, and due to the effect of gravity, diatomite is collected after the 50-60s of diatomite whereabouts, at this
In embodiment, diatomite is collected after the 55s of diatomite whereabouts;
C, additive is pre-mixed:Additive includes inorganic toner, food fibres element, inorganic glue and white sand, by inorganic toner,
Food fibres element, inorganic glue and white sand are poured into common blender and are mixed, mixing time 20-30min, in this implementation
In example, mixing time 25min;Inorganic toner and inorganic glue are using the existing product that can be bought in the market;
D, anion stirs:The diatomite screened in step b is put into anion blender, in anion blender
Cation is discharged, diatomite release anion carries out during the additive mixed in step c is stirred on diatomite side
Addition, by the suction-operated between negative ions, diatomite is mixed with additive, and diatom ooze is made.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, airflow comminution system in step a includes rack 1, in rack 1
Feed device, decomposer and collection device are provided with, feed device includes storage tank 7 and feed pipe 4, and storage tank 7 is fixed on
In rack 1, storage tank 7 is fixed on by bolted connection in rack 1, and 7 upper end of storage tank has input port, storage tank 7
Lower end is connected by guide pipe 3 with the tube wall of feed pipe 4;Installing pipe 6, installing pipe are provided between storage tank 7 and guide pipe 3
6 upper ends are connected with 7 lower end of storage tank, and 6 lower end of installing pipe is connected with guide pipe 3, and having in installing pipe 6 can be by storage tank 7
Middle material is transported to the conveying mechanism of guide pipe 3, and the dredging mechanism that can dredge 7 lower end of storage tank is provided in rack 1;Feeding
4 both ends of pipe have in horn-like connecting portion 4a, using the structure, feed pipe 4 and feeder sleeve 36 can be facilitated to link together;Point
It solves device to include decomposing tank 30, locating ring 29, several air supply pipes 28, feeder sleeve 36 and air compressor machine 20, decomposes tank 30 and be arranged on machine
It on frame 1, decomposes and is additionally provided with buffer structure between tank 30 and rack 1, using the structure, can avoid decomposing tank by buffer structure
30 and rack 1 be in direct contact and generate collision, it is small using noise;Buffer structure is rubber slab 25, using the structure, can make its tool
There are preferable buffering and the performance of damping;Locating ring 29, which is arranged on, to be decomposed in tank 30, and locating ring 29 is located at 30 middle part of decomposition tank,
The outlet side of several air supply pipes 28 passes through decomposition 30 side wall of tank to be fixed on locating ring 29, in the present embodiment, air supply pipe 28
Quantity is 12, and the outlet side of air supply pipe 28 is fixed on by bolted connection on locating ring 29;And outlet side direction
29 center of locating ring, the inlet end of air supply pipe 28 are connected by the first communicating pipe 22 with air compressor machine 20, the discharging of feeder sleeve 36
End, which is fixed on, decomposes in tank 30, and the discharge end of feeder sleeve 36 is fixed on by connecting rod to be decomposed in tank 30;And discharge end direction is fixed
Position ring 29, the feed end of feeder sleeve 36 pass through decomposition 30 side wall of tank to be connected with feed pipe 4, decompose 30 top of tank and be provided with screening
Mechanism decomposes 30 lower part of tank and is provided with recovering mechanism;It decomposes and access hole 30a is further opened on tank 30, decompose and be hinged on tank 30
It can be by cover board 37 that access hole 30a is closed;Collection device includes collecting tank 47, efferent duct 42 and output screw 40, collecting tank
47 are fixed in rack 1, and collecting tank 47 is fixed on by bolted connection in rack 1, and 47 upper end of collecting tank has import,
The import of collecting tank 47 is connected with 30 top of tank is decomposed, and 47 lower end of collecting tank has outlet, the outlet and output of collecting tank 47
The tube wall of pipe 42 is connected, and the outlet of collecting tank 47 is connected by the second communicating pipe 41 with the tube wall of efferent duct 42;Efferent duct
42 one end are blind end 42a, and 42 other end of efferent duct is output terminal 42b, and positioning used for positioning is provided on output terminal 42b
Material bag is fixed on output terminal 42b by part by locating piece;40 one end of output screw is located in efferent duct 42, output screw
40 other ends, which are pierced by the blind end 42a of efferent duct 42 and one, can drive its driving mechanism rotated to be connected, and be further fixed in rack 1
Baffle box 46 is further fixed on baffle box 46 in rack 1 by bolted connection;46 side of baffle box has opening, barrier
The chamber door 52 that closure of openings can be lived is hinged on case 46, the output terminal 42b of efferent duct 42 passes through 46 side wall of baffle box to be located at resistance
In cell 46, being additionally provided in rack 1 can be by the dust collection mechanism of dust absorption in baffle box 46.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, conveying mechanism includes conveying axis 11 and decelerating motor 2, and conveying axis 11 is horizontally set on installation
In pipe 6, and conveying axis 11 is located at below the gas outlet of appendix 8, and 11 end of conveying axis is connected with the output shaft of decelerating motor 2,
Decelerating motor 2 is fixed in installing pipe 6, and output shaft of 11 end of conveying axis with decelerating motor 2 by way of key connection is connected;
It is fixed with several conveying blades 12 on conveying axis 11, fixed by welding on conveying axis 11 there are four conveying blades 12.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, dredging mechanism includes appendix 8, and in the present embodiment, the quantity of appendix 8 is four, defeated
The gas outlet of tracheae 8 passes through the tube wall of installing pipe 6 to be located in installing pipe 6, and the end is vertically upward, the air inlet of appendix 8 with
Air compressor machine 20 is connected, and solenoid valve 9 is provided in appendix 8, and the control that solenoid valve 9 can be controlled to work is additionally provided in rack 1
Structure;Control structure includes elastic piece 15,14 and first controller 5 of travel switch, and 15 one end of elastic piece is fixed on guide pipe 3
On tube wall, one end of elastic piece 15 is fixed on by welding on the tube wall of guide pipe 3;15 other end of elastic piece is freely
End, travel switch 14 are fixed on the tube wall of guide pipe 3, and travel switch 14 is fixed on guide pipe 3 by bolted connection
Tube wall on, the top of travel switch 14 is additionally provided with guide housing 13, and material can be avoided to fall on travel switch 14;And stroke is opened
It closes 14 and is located at 15 top of elastic piece, the free end of elastic piece 15 can be contacted with travel switch 14, and travel switch 14 and solenoid valve 9 are equal
It is connected with first controller 5, in the present embodiment, the first controller 5 is using the controller that can be bought in the market, controller
It is existing to control the program of travel switch and solenoid valve, and program does not need to update.
As shown in figure 3, sorting mechanism includes screen plate 31, vibration motor 32,35 and first asepwirator pump 34 of discharge nozzle, screening
Plate 31, which is arranged on, to be decomposed in tank 30, and screen plate 31 is located at 30 top of decomposition tank, and several material paths are offered on screen plate 31,
The present embodiment, the quantity of material path is 500;Vibration motor 32 is fixed on by mounting bracket 33 on screen plate 31, passes through shake
Dynamic motor 32 makes screen plate 31 generate vibrations, material path can be avoided to block;35 one end of discharge nozzle and decomposition 30 top phase of tank
Connection, 35 other end of discharge nozzle are connected with collecting tank 47, and the first asepwirator pump 34 is arranged in discharge nozzle 35.
As shown in figure 3, recovering mechanism include 26 and second asepwirator pump 27 of recovery tube, 26 one end of recovery tube and decompose tank 30 under
Portion is connected, and 26 other end of recovery tube is connected with storage tank 7, and the second asepwirator pump 27 is arranged in recovery tube 26.
As shown in figure 3, the regulating and controlling mechanism that can adjust 22 flow of the first communicating pipe is additionally provided in rack 1, regulating and controlling mechanism packet
Include pressure sensor 23, first flow regulating valve 21 and second controller 24, pressure sensor 23 and first flow regulating valve 21
It is successively set in the first communicating pipe 22, and pressure sensor 23 is located between first flow regulating valve 21 and decomposition tank 30, pressure
Force snesor 23 and first flow regulating valve 21 are connected with the second controller 24, in the present embodiment, second controller 24
Using the microcontroller that can be bought in the market, the program of microcontroller control sensor and first flow regulating valve is existing, journey
Sequence does not need to update;Using the structure, signal is passed to by second controller 24, the second control by pressure sensor 23
Device 24 controls the opening degree of first flow regulating valve 21, so as to realize the dynamic regulation of 22 flow of the first communicating pipe, regulation and control
Precisely.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, locating piece includes rubber ring 54, and rubber ring 54 is arranged and is fixed on the output terminal of efferent duct 42
On 42b, there are several protrusions on 54 lateral surface of rubber ring, in the present embodiment, the quantity of protrusion is 50, by convex
Frictional force between rubber ring 54 and material bag can be increased by going out portion.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, dust collection mechanism includes the first wind turbine 53, third asepwirator pump 44 and air intake duct 45, the first wind turbine
53 are fixed in baffle box 46, and the first wind turbine 53 is fixed on by bolted connection in baffle box 46;And first wind turbine 53
Above efferent duct 42, the outlet air mouth down of the first wind turbine 53,45 one end of air intake duct is connected with 46 bottom of baffle box, air-breathing
45 other end of pipe is connected with third asepwirator pump 44, and filter bag 51 is provided in air intake duct 45, and filter bag 51, which uses, in the market may be used
With the existing product bought;Second flow regulating valve 43 is provided in air intake duct 45, using the structure, is adjusted by second flow
The big of suction in air intake duct 45 is adjusted in valve 43.
As shown in figure 5, driving mechanism includes motor 49, driving gear 48 and driven gear 50, motor 49 is fixed on rack 1
On, motor 49 is fixed on by bolted connection in rack 1;Driving gear 48 is fixed on the output shaft of motor 49, main
Moving gear 48 is fixed on by way of key connection on the output shaft of motor 49;Driven gear 50 is fixed on output screw 40,
Driven gear 50 is fixed on by bolted connection on output screw 40;Driving gear 48 is meshed with driven gear 50.
As shown in fig. 7, being further opened with observation panel in baffle box 46, transparent access panel 55 is provided at observation panel, is observed
Plate 55, using the structure, can be viewed by access panel 55 inside baffle box 46 using the organic plates that can be bought in the market
Operation irregularity.
As shown in figure 8, being provided with the cooling body for being cooled down to air compressor machine 20 in rack 1, cooling body includes
64 and second wind turbine 69 of mounting bracket, mounting bracket 64 are arranged in rack 1, have damping between mounting bracket 64 and rack 1
Block 63 using the structure, can reduce the vibrations at mounting bracket 64 by snubber block 63, small using noise;Second wind turbine 69 is logical
Crossing one can drive its mobile mechanism moved horizontally to be arranged in mounting bracket 64, and the second wind turbine 69 is located at 20 top of air compressor machine,
And second wind turbine 69 air outlet towards air compressor machine 20.
As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, mobile mechanism includes the first arc-shaped guide rail 65, the first sliding block 75, installing plate 68, servo
Motor 67 and gear 66, the first guide rail 65 are fixed in mounting bracket 64, and the first guide rail 65 is fixed by bolted connection
In mounting bracket 64;And first guide rail 65 intrados on there is teeth 65a, the first sliding block 75 is arranged on the first guide rail 65
In, the first sliding block 75 can be moved along the first guide rail 65;Installing plate 68 is fixed on the first sliding block 75, and installing plate 68 passes through bolt
The mode of connection is fixed on the first sliding block 75;Servo motor 67 is fixed on 68 upper surface of installing plate, and servo motor 67 passes through spiral shell
Tether the upper surface that the mode connect is fixed on installing plate 68;Straight down, gear 66 is fixed on to be watched the output shaft of servo motor 67
On the output shaft for taking motor 67, gear 66 is fixed on by way of key connection on the output shaft of servo motor 67;Gear 66 with
The teeth 65a of first guide rail 65 is meshed, and the second wind turbine 69 can drive the elevating mechanism of its oscilaltion to be arranged on peace by one
68 lower surface of loading board.
As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, elevating mechanism includes push-rod electric machine 71, the second sliding block 72 and the second guide rail 73, the second guide rail
73 are fixed on 68 lower surface of installing plate by link 74, and the second sliding block 72 is arranged in the second guide rail 73, and the second sliding block 72 can
It is moved along the second guide rail 73;Push-rod electric machine 71 is fixed on 68 lower surface of installing plate, the side that push-rod electric machine 71 is bolted
Formula is fixed on the lower surface of installing plate 68;The push rod of push-rod electric machine 71 straight down, the push rod end of push-rod electric machine 71 and second
Sliding block 72 is connected, and the push rod end of push-rod electric machine 71 is connected by bolted connection with the second sliding block 72;Second wind turbine 69
It is fixed on the second sliding block 72, the second wind turbine 69 is fixed on by bolted connection on the second sliding block 72.
As shown in figure 8, being additionally provided with the control mechanism that can control 67 start and stop of servo motor in rack 1, control mechanism includes
If dry temperature sensor 70, display screen 61 and third controller 60, in the present embodiment, the quantity of temperature sensor 70 is four
It is a;If dry temperature sensor 70 is separately positioned on air compressor machine 20, and temperature sensor 70 is evenly arranged, and display screen 61 is fixed on
In rack 1, display screen 61 is fixed on by bolted connection in rack 1;Temperature sensor 70, display screen 61 and servo electricity
Machine 67 is connected with the third controller 60;In the present embodiment, third controller 60 is using the monolithic that can be bought in the market
Machine, the program of microcontroller control sensor, motor and display screen is existing, and program does not need to update.
The operation principle of airflow comminution system is as follows::The output shaft of control decelerating motor 2 drives conveying axis 11 to rotate, defeated
Send axis 11 that conveying blade 12 is driven to rotate, with the rotation of conveying blade 12, by the feedstock transportation of storage tank 7 to guide pipe 3,
Raw material is entered under the effect of gravity in feed pipe 4, so as to fulfill its feeding operation;Raw material in feed pipe 4 is led to
It crosses feeder sleeve 36 to be transported in decomposition tank 30, compressed air by air supply pipe 28 is transported to and decomposes tank 30 by air compressor machine 20
In, raw material is generated rub and resolve into nanoscale powder material between each other by the high speed impact of air;Open the first asepwirator pump
34, satisfactory particle passes through the material path of screen plate 31, is transported in collecting tank 47 by discharge nozzle 35;Open the
Two asepwirator pumps 27, are transported in storage tank 7 by recovery tube 26, it are decomposed again, and work is decomposed so as to complete it
Industry;Material bag is sleeved on the output terminal 42b of efferent duct 42, is positioned material bag by the elastic force of rubber ring 54, control electricity
The output shaft of machine 49 drives driving gear 48 to rotate, and driving gear 48 drives driven gear 50 to rotate, and driven gear 50 drives defeated
Go out screw rod 40 to rotate, with the rotation of output screw 40, the nanoscale powder material in collecting tank 47 is transported in material bag, is passed through
First wind turbine 53 conveys downwards the air in baffle box 46, and dust is moved down with air, will by third asepwirator pump 44
In suction filter bag 51, operation is collected so as to fulfill it for the dust absorption of baffle box 46.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can do various modifications or additions to described specific embodiment or replace in a similar way
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.