CN106264920A - A kind of nursing bed - Google Patents

A kind of nursing bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106264920A
CN106264920A CN201610712736.0A CN201610712736A CN106264920A CN 106264920 A CN106264920 A CN 106264920A CN 201610712736 A CN201610712736 A CN 201610712736A CN 106264920 A CN106264920 A CN 106264920A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slideway
pair
bed board
longitudinal rod
bedstead
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Granted
Application number
CN201610712736.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106264920B (en
Inventor
葛明坤
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Weihai Lianqiao New Material Science & Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610712736.0A priority Critical patent/CN106264920B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/008Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame tiltable around longitudinal axis, e.g. for rolling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/015Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/02Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0507Side-rails

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of nursing bed, improved on the basis of existing bedstead and bed board and slideway, multipair ramp design will become four right, first, second pair of slideway and the 3rd pair of slideway lay respectively at the both lateral sides of bedstead, and formed with the round and smooth linking of vertical slideway stretched upwards by along the horizontal horizontal slide the most from outside to inside of bedstead respectively, 4th pair of slideway is an oblique slideway being gradually increasing to first pair of slideway direction from second pair of slideway, and sliding respectively in first, second pair of slideway has first, second linkage for supporting pedestal;Sliding respectively in 3rd, the 4th pair of slideway and have third connecting rod mechanism and support bar, this support bar and third connecting rod mechanism support cover plate jointly;And it is provided with the first power source slided in the same direction in respective slideway by driving first and second, third connecting rod mechanism, support bar.Position can be delivered in edge on toilet by the present invention, and make dirty when being avoided that defecation through hole and bedding can alleviate the workload of nursing staff, therefore more can meet the use requirement of people.

Description

A kind of nursing bed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bed structure, refer specifically to a kind of nursing bed with nursing function
Background technology
Day by day enter today of senescence in society, nursing bed has become sufferer personnel and the important life of old friend Articles for use, at present, the various structures of nursing bed, function is the most various, and the present inventor once designed a nursing easy for operation Bed, the structure as disclosed in patent documentation that Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. is CN203107500U, this nursing bed includes bed Frame and bed board, bedstead is fixed with and is positioned under bed board and along the first guide rail of bedstead cross direction profiles and the second guide rail, and wherein first Guide rail is horizontally disposed with to the downward-sloping layout of nursing bed medial side, the second guide rail, has at this first slide on rails and puts for chamber pot The pedestal put, is provided with the slide block that described pedestal can be promoted to move along the second track at the second slide on rails, bed board has with The through hole that chamber pot is corresponding, bedstead is additionally provided with the first power source that can drive above-mentioned slide block movement.Further, the lower section of bed board The baffle plate being hinged with between slide block and pedestal, baffle plate is inclined-plane towards the surface of slide block side so that this baffle plate gradually to Under thicken.Pedestal is provided with the pin offseted with baffle plate.When couch client need defecation in bed time, pedestal and being placed on Chamber pot in pedestal glides along the first guide rail under the effect of self gravitation, until pin offsets with baffle plate, now chamber pot is lucky It is positioned at the underface of through hole.After defecation completes, pull slide block, baffle plate, pin to move by the first power source, drive pedestal Slide along the first rail near bedstead marginal position, topple over to facilitate other people to take out.Now, baffle plate rotates the level of being in just State, backstop is in the lower section of through hole.Obviously, use said structure nursing bed, can make bed patient by operation power source by Button completes defecation in bed, and nursing staff has only to topple over and change chamber pot, alleviates the workload of nursing staff, and Easy to use, simple in construction, low cost.
But owing to the first guide rail is downward-sloping in order to complete chamber pot at self gravitation to the medial side of nursing bed Along the downslide of the first guide rail under effect, therefore after chamber pot glides and puts in place, along maintaining a certain distance from bed board on it, even if Along leaving difference in height with through hole on bucket, the two does not has linking to put in place, and this causes defecation process can make dirty the edge of through hole, even Make dirty mattress etc., therefore remain a need for nursing staff and make further cleaning, therefore need further to improve.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the present situation for prior art, it is provided that one is the most easy and simple to handle and ties Structure is the most reasonable and edge on toilet can be delivered to the nursing bed of position.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem used: a kind of nursing bed, includes bedstead and supporting Bed board on bedstead, the middle part of described bed board has a through hole, is placed with for supplying chamber pot to shelve under this bed board Pedestal and cover the cover plate of above-mentioned through hole, described bed board have a multipair slideway along bedstead cross direction profiles, the every pair of slideway by By the forward and backward slideway composition that bed board is longitudinal, it is characterised in that: it is four right that described multipair slideway has, wherein,
First pair of slideway and the second pair of slideway be positioned at the horizontal side of bedstead and the most up and down parallel misalignment arrange, first, the The two pairs of slideways all for being formed by along bedstead horizontal slide the most from outside to inside and the round and smooth linking of vertical slideway stretched upwards, the One, in second pair of slideway, slip has first, second linkage for supporting described pedestal respectively;
3rd pair of slideway is positioned at the opposite side that bedstead is horizontal, and the 3rd pair of slideway is also by along the horizontal water the most from outside to inside of bedstead Smooth road and the round and smooth linking of vertical slideway stretched upwards form, and sliding at the 3rd pair of slideway has third connecting rod mechanism;
4th pair of slideway is positioned at the side of above-mentioned 3rd pair of slideway, and is positioned at the top of first, second pair of slideway, and the 4th Slideway is an oblique slideway being gradually increasing to first pair of slideway direction from second pair of slideway, and sliding in the 4th slideway has support Bar, this support bar and above-mentioned third connecting rod mechanism support described cover plate jointly;
One of them linkage in above-mentioned second connecting rod mechanism and first connecting rod mechanism, and third connecting rod mechanism it Between gun iron link have one to be driven by the first power source and make first and second, third connecting rod mechanism, support bar is at each pair of corresponding slideway The connecting rod rest slided the most in the same direction.
In such scheme, improve further, also include being supported on bed by the longitudinal axis being longitudinally arranged along bedstead Casing on frame, this casing is positioned at below through hole, and first pair of described slideway is opened in this casing respectively to the 4th pair of slideway On two opposite flanks, described pedestal and cover plate are respectively positioned in this casing.So make each pair of slideway more convenient, the most favorably The function stood up is set up in nursing bed.
In above-mentioned improvement project, it is further preferred that, described bed board can be by successively along the of bedstead genesis analysis One bed board, the second bed board and the 3rd bed board form, and the first, the 3rd bed board is hinged with the second described bed board, respectively in institute State and outside casing, be fixed with installing plate, this installing plate is provided with outfan and the second power source that the first bed board is hinged, So by the driving of the second power source, the first bed board can be made to be flipped up relative to the second bed board, help bed person to realize The action sat up.
In order to beneficially bed person sits up the realization of action, improving the comfortableness after sitting up, the both sides of described bed board are respectively Being provided with guardrail group, each described guardrail group is respectively articulated with the first guardrail together, the second guardrail and the 3rd guardrail by one end and forms, The other end of this first, second, third guardrail is hinged with first, second, third bed board respectively.So utilize guardrail group, can Making the 3rd bed board downwardly turn over while digging at the first bed board, nursing bed becomes chair.
In the above-described state, the action such as bed person's dining for convenience, one end of described first guardrail further extends outward out The supporting part shelved for table.
In above-mentioned further preferred scheme, described first, second, third bed board is the most all divided into three pieces respectively along bedstead Little bed board, laterally adjacent little bed board is hinged, and is provided with and is connected with longitudinal axis and casing can be promoted to turn on described bedstead Move, make the 3rd power source that wherein two little bed boards rotate relative to another little bed board.By the driving of the 3rd power source, can make The little bed board of part is flipped up, and helps bed person to realize the action stood up.
In above-mentioned each scheme, first connecting rod mechanism preferably employs following structure: it is right first that it includes two ends slip Can be slided the 3rd longitudinal rod in vertical slideway at the first longitudinal rod, the second longitudinal rod and two ends in the horizontal slide of slideway, This first, second, third longitudinal rod is parallel to each other, and is hinged with between the respective end of the first longitudinal rod and the second longitudinal rod One connecting rod, is hinged with second connecting rod between the respective end of the second longitudinal rod and the 3rd longitudinal rod, and the 3rd longitudinal rod is hinged on The side of pedestal.
Second connecting rod mechanism preferably employs following structure simultaneously: it includes two ends and slides sliding in the level of second pair of slideway Can be slided the 6th longitudinal rod in vertical slideway at the 4th longitudinal rod, the 5th longitudinal rod and two ends in road, the three, the 4th, 5th longitudinal rod is parallel to each other, and is hinged with third connecting rod between the 4th longitudinal rod and the respective end of the 5th longitudinal rod, and the 5th indulges Between the respective end of bar and the 6th longitudinal rod, it is hinged with fourth link, and the 6th longitudinal rod is hinged on the opposite side of pedestal, Under the three, the 6th longitudinal rods are positioned at the top state of corresponding perpendicular ground slideway, edge and bed board surface on the chamber pot on described pedestal Flush.So by the steady translation of each longitudinal rod, then add upper shifting, chamber pot can be made steadily to move, and can rise to Position, makes dirty the phenomenon such as through hole and bedding it is thus possible to be prevented effectively from stool, urine.
In above-mentioned each scheme, same third connecting rod mechanism preferably employs following structure: it includes two ends and slides the 3rd To the 7th longitudinal rod in slideway and the 8th longitudinal rod, the seven, the 8th are parallel to each other, and the 7th longitudinal rod and the 8th longitudinal rod Respective end between be hinged with the 5th connecting rod, above-mentioned support bar is hinged with the side of cover plate, described 7th longitudinal rod and lid Plate opposite side is hinged, when described support bar and the 7th longitudinal rod are respectively at the perpendicular sliding of the 4th slide top and the 3rd slideway Under the state of top, road, described cover plate flushes with bed board surface.Use this scheme, it can be ensured that cover plate upper surface and bed board table Face flushes, and makes bed person's recumbency the most comfortable.
In such scheme, described through hole, pedestal and chamber pot can be designed to rectangle, and the bottom of described pedestal has confession Central shaft that blind hole bottom chamber pot is planted and make chamber pot can rotate relative to pedestal, described pedestal is additionally provided with and works as chamber pot Turn to the baffle plate offseted with chamber pot sidewall time consistent with pedestal, and on baffle plate with the sidewall of chamber pot, be respectively arranged with phase interworking The magnetic block closed;
Or, described through hole, pedestal and chamber pot are designed to rectangle, have central shaft bottom described pedestal, at this center It is arranged with the rotating seat just put into for chamber pot on axle, described pedestal is additionally provided with when rotating seat turns to consistent with pedestal Time the baffle plate that offsets with rotating seat, and on the sidewall of baffle plate and rotating seat, be respectively arranged with the magnetic block cooperated.Use Taking, putting of such scheme, beneficially chamber pot, and the aliging, to further ensure that on chamber pot of chamber pot and through hole can be realized easily Along concordant with bed board surface.
Compared with prior art, owing to the present invention uses two to be developed into the vertical slideway stretched upwards by horizontal slide, A power source is used, so that it may so that cover plate and chamber pot mutually link, after making chamber pot by moving horizontally and putting in place as long as therefore same It is lifted up again, until upper edge along flushing with the through hole on bed board, the most just can be avoided making dirty logical Hole and bedding, can reduce the workload of nursing staff, alleviates the financial burden of patient, therefore present configuration is the most reasonable, more The use requirement of people can be met.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after removing bed board in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of bedstead in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of the casing in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view after removing bedstead in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the other direction schematic diagram of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional exploded view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view after setting up rotating seat on pedestal;
Fig. 9 is that (bed person's view after the first bed board is flipped up relative to the second bed board in Fig. 1 stands up shape State);
Figure 10 is the view (state of leaning to one side about bed person) after the little bed board of Fig. 1 part is flipped up.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, this nursing bed includes:
Bedstead 1, for the support member of this nursing bed, this bedstead is divided into first area 11 He of corresponding bed person human upper Second area 12 in the middle part of corresponding bed person's human body, second area 12 has two upright along the longitudinally spaced layout of bedstead Support seat 13, each support is inserted with on seat rotationally along the longitudinally disposed longitudinal axis A of bedstead, and each longitudinal axis is rigidly connected following Casing 3.
Bed board 2, is shelved on above-mentioned bedstead 1, for the bearing part of bed person.In the present embodiment, bed board 2 includes successively along bed First bed board the 21, second bed board 22 and the 3rd bed board 23 of frame genesis analysis;Wherein first, second bed board lays respectively at bedstead First area 11, the top of second area 12, the first, the 3rd bed board is respectively hinged at the two ends of the second bed board 22, so that the One, the 3rd bed board can rotate relative to the second bed board 22;The middle part of the second bed board 22 has through hole 221.And in order to realize crouching Bed person stands up, and first, second, third bed board is laterally divided into three pieces little bed boards a, b, c respectively along bedstead, and laterally adjacent is little Bed board is hinged.Simultaneously in order to improve the convenience of use, above-mentioned bed board be respectively provided on two sides with guardrail group, each guardrail group by One end is respectively articulated with first guardrail the 24, second guardrail 25 together and the 3rd guardrail 26 forms, and this first, second, third protects The other end on hurdle is hinged with first, second, third bed board side respectively.One end of first guardrail 24 further extends outward out simultaneously The supporting part shelved for table B.
Casing 3, is positioned at the second area 12 of bedstead under the second bed board 22, and this casing 3 is along bedstead lateral arrangement Pair of sidewalls (namely along the sidewall of bedstead longitudinally forward and backward distribution) fixes with above-mentioned longitudinal axis A respectively, i.e. can be with longitudinal direction Axle A rotates together and vacillates now to the left, now to the right, and at this to also having four corresponding slideways on sidewall, thus constitutes four right Slideway, wherein first pair of slideway 31 and second pair of slideway 32 are positioned at the horizontal side of bedstead and the most upper and lower parallel misalignment layout, as Shown in Fig. 4, first, second pair of slideway is all for by vertical sliding with stretch upwards along the horizontal horizontal slide d the most from outside to inside of bedstead Road f is round and smooth, and linking forms;3rd pair of slideway 33 is positioned at the opposite side that bedstead is horizontal, the 3rd pair of slideway also by along bedstead laterally from Interior outer horizontal slide d and the vertical round and smooth linking of slideway f stretched upwards form;The 4th pair of slideway 34 is positioned at above-mentioned 3rd right The side of slideway 33, and be positioned at the top of 31, second pair of slideway 32 of first pair of slideway, the 4th slideway 34 be one from second to cunning The oblique slideway that road 32 is gradually increasing to first pair of slideway 31 direction.
First connecting rod mechanism 4, slides in above-mentioned first pair of slideway 31, and this first connecting rod mechanism 4 includes two ends and slides Can slide the most sliding in first longitudinal rod the 41, second longitudinal rod 42 and two ends in the horizontal slide f of above-mentioned first pair of slideway The 3rd longitudinal rod 43 in road f, this first, second, third longitudinal rod is arranged in parallel, and the first longitudinal rod 41 and second is indulged First connecting rod 44 it is hinged with, between the second longitudinal rod 42 and the respective end of the 3rd longitudinal rod 43 between the respective end of bar 42 It is hinged with second connecting rod 45.In order to save material, and avoid interfering with other parts in motor process, the present embodiment In, the second longitudinal rod and the 3rd longitudinal rod cut in two respectively.
Second connecting rod mechanism 5, slides in above-mentioned second pair of slideway 32, and this second connecting rod mechanism 5 includes two ends and slides Can slide at vertical slideway f in the 4th longitudinal rod the 51, the 5th longitudinal rod 52 and two ends in the horizontal slide d of second pair of slideway 32 The 6th longitudinal rod 53, the three, the four, the 5th longitudinal rods are arranged in parallel, and the 4th longitudinal rod 51 and the 5th longitudinal rod Third connecting rod 54 it is hinged with between the respective end of 52, hinged between the 5th longitudinal rod 52 and the respective end of the 6th longitudinal rod 53 There is fourth link 55.Equally, in order to save material, and avoid interfering with other parts in motor process, this enforcement In example, the 5th longitudinal rod 52 and the 6th longitudinal rod 53 cut in two respectively.
Third connecting rod mechanism 6, slides in above-mentioned 3rd pair of slideway 33, and this third connecting rod mechanism 6 includes two ends and slides The 7th longitudinal rod 61 and the 8th longitudinal rod 62 in the 3rd pair of slideway, the seven, the 8th is arranged in parallel, and the 7th is longitudinal It is hinged with the 5th connecting rod 63 between bar 61 and the respective end of the 8th longitudinal rod 62.
Support bar 7, can slide in above-mentioned 4th pair of slideway 33 in two ends.
Pedestal 8, is used for shelving for chamber pot 9, and it is placed in above-mentioned casing 3, is positioned at the 3rd longitudinal rod 43 and the 6th longitudinal Between bar 53, it is respectively provided with axle sleeve 81 in a upper lateral part and the opposite side bottom of this pedestal 8, this both sides axle sleeve is equipped with respectively Above-mentioned 3rd longitudinal rod 43 and the 6th longitudinal rod 53, makes pedestal 8 be erected on the 3rd longitudinal rod 43 and the 6th longitudinal rod 53, with The slip of first, second linkage, make pedestal 8 make the movement of corresponding track.When the three, the 6th longitudinal rods are positioned at corresponding During the top of vertical slideway, this pedestal 8 is positioned at below through hole 221, and makes on chamber pot 9 along flushing with bed board 2 surface.
Cover plate 10, is used for covering the through hole 221 on above-mentioned second bed board 22, be positioned at support bar 7 and the 7th longitudinal rod 61 it Between, two side lower parts at this cover plate 10 are also respectively provided with axle sleeve, are equipped with above-mentioned support bar 7 in the axle sleeve of these cover plate both sides respectively With the 7th longitudinal rod 61, cover plate 10 is made to be erected on support bar 7 and the 7th longitudinal rod 61, along with support bar 7 and third connecting rod The slip of mechanism 6, makes cover plate 10 make the movement of corresponding track.When support bar 7 and the 7th longitudinal rod 61 are respectively at oblique slideway Top and during the top of vertical slideway f, cover plate 10 flushes with bed board 2 surface.
Due to the existence of each longitudinal rod, for the ease of putting into of chamber pot 9, and guarantee corresponding with through hole 221, in this enforcement In example, through hole 221 is designed to rectangle, and accordingly, pedestal 8 and chamber pot 9 are also designed to rectangle, have confession in the bottom of pedestal The central shaft 82 that blind hole bottom chamber pot is planted, and be provided with on pedestal 8 and offset with chamber pot 9 sidewall when chamber pot rotate in place Baffle plate 83, baffle plate 83 and chamber pot can install additional magnetic block (not shown) respectively, when the two offsets, magnetic can be passed through Block mutually holds, and prevents chamber pot 9 from turning round, and so when chamber pot 9 is to extend in pedestal 8 along long side direction, and makes central shaft 82 insert Enter in blind hole, allow chamber pot 9 rotate 90 ° (when i.e. turning to consistent with pedestal) relative to pedestal 8 the most again, until baffle plate 83 with Chamber pot holds after offseting, and makes chamber pot 9 move into place with pedestal 8 the most again, and chamber pot 9 exactly corresponds to through hole 221 at that time.
Or, the rotating seat 20 that the central shaft sheathed at above-mentioned pedestal 8 is just put into for chamber pot 9, as shown in Figure 8, with Sample is provided with the baffle plate 83 offseted with rotating seat 20 sidewall when rotating seat 20 rotate in place on pedestal 8, the most also may be used Design magnetic block.After chamber pot is placed on rotating seat 20, when allowing rotating seat 20 rotate 90 ° (when i.e. turning to consistent with pedestal), then Mutually being held with baffle plate by magnetic block, such scheme equally realizes exactly corresponding to through hole mesh after above-mentioned chamber pot moves 's.
In the present embodiment, chamber pot 9 can use the simple staving of routine, it is also possible to installs existing intelligence on this staving The flusher of toilet, so when, after bed person's defecation, carrying out auto-flushing by this flusher, thus more can subtract The workload of light nursing staff.
First power source 30, is used for promoting first connecting rod mechanism 4, second connecting rod mechanism 5, third connecting rod mechanism 6 and supporting The synchronous slide of bar 7, in the present embodiment, this first power source is preferably screw rod motor (can certainly use cylinder or hydraulic pressure The power set of cylinder etc.Second, third power source is the most identical below), the i.e. first screw rod motor, it is arranged in above-mentioned casing 3, Be rigidly connected between above-mentioned first longitudinal rod 41 and the 8th longitudinal rod 62 connecting rod rest 40, the output of this first screw rod motor End is connected with connecting rod rest 40, connecting rod rest 40 can be promoted to translate along bedstead transverse reciprocating, and then drive first, second, third Linkage and support bar move back and forth in respective slideway, finally make pedestal 8 and cover plate 10 move back and forth in the same direction, i.e. work as seat When body 8 initially moves off through hole 221, cover plate 10 then starts to through hole 221 lateral movement, when support bar 7 moves to the 4th pair of slideway 34 Top time, the side of slipping into of cover plate 10 has been against in through hole 221, and now, in third connecting rod mechanism 6, the 8th longitudinal rod 62 is first The lower continuation of effect of power source 30 is moved along the horizontal slide d of the 3rd pair of slideway, forces the 7th longitudinal rod 61 in Vertical Channel f Move, until cover plate 10 entirety is completely into flushing in through hole 221 and with bed board 2, to cover through hole 221, normal for bed person Couch.And when cover plate 10 initially moves off through hole 221, pedestal 8 then start to drive chamber pot 9 to through hole 221 lateral movement, its motion rail Mark is that moving horizontally of beginning goes to last ascending motion from bottom to up, until to the 3rd longitudinal rod 43 and the 6th longitudinal rod 53 when being positioned at vertical slideway top, and pedestal 8 is positioned at below through hole, and the upper edge of chamber pot 9 flushes with bed board 2 upper surface, so supplies Bed person when defecation, the periphery of through hole 221 of will not making dirty again, more convenient to use, cleaning.
Second power source 50, is used for rotating the first bed board 21 and the 3rd bed board 22, in the present embodiment, the most preferentially uses screw rod Motor, the i.e. second screw rod motor, it is positioned at the first area 11 of bedstead 1, is fixed on installing plate 60, and installing plate 60 with Casing 3 is connected, and the outfan of the second screw rod motor and the bottom of the first bed board 21 are hinged, so along with the second screw rod motor Outfan overhanging, the first bed board 21 can be made to rotate relative to the second bed board 22 and be flipped up, simultaneously because guardrail group Existence, make the 3rd bed board 23 downwardly turn over relative to the second bed board 22, make nursing bed at once become chair, and by means of first The supporting part of guard rail rod 24, can place table B, has a meal for bed person, writing etc., as it is shown in figure 9,.Once with finishing, permissible Being plugged by table in the slot of ground the 3rd bed board 23, so storage is the most very convenient.
3rd power source 70, for the little bed board of rotating part (i.e. 6 pieces little bed boards), in the present embodiment, the most preferentially uses spiral shell Bar motor, the i.e. the 3rd screw rod motor, it is arranged on bedstead 1, the outfan of the 3rd screw rod motor and a wherein longitudinal axis A phase Even, refer to Fig. 2, so along with outfan overhanging of the 3rd screw rod motor, casing 3 can be driven to rotate by longitudinal axis A, Two little bed boards during casing 3 promotes the second bed board 22 simultaneously are turned up relative to the upset of the little bed board of another in the second bed board, such as figure Shown in 10, due to the existence of guard rail rod assembly, and the hinge that the second bed board 22 is respectively and between the first bed board the 21, the 3rd bed board 23 Connecing, can drive in the first, the 3rd bed board longitudinally opposed answers the upset relative to another little bed board of the two little bed boards, thus reaches Help the purpose that bed person stands up.
Control device, be provided with the button controlling above-mentioned first, second, third screw rod motor, if chamber pot 9 is with rushing Xian Gong Can, also have additional push button.Therefore bed person only needs button press can complete above-mentioned stool, urine action, and sit up action With stand up action, thus alleviate the work of nursing staff.Especially during defecation, put in place owing to chamber pot can rise, because of This will not make dirty bore periphery and bedding, therefore structure is the most reasonable, more can meet the use requirement of people.

Claims (10)

1. a nursing bed, includes bedstead (1) and the bed board (2) being bearing on bedstead, and the middle part of described bed board (2) has one Through hole (221), is placed with for supplying the pedestal (8) that chamber pot is shelved and the cover plate covering above-mentioned through hole under this bed board (2) (10), described bed board (2) have a multipair slideway along bedstead cross direction profiles, the every pair of slideway is by by longitudinal forward and backward of bed board Slideway forms, it is characterised in that: it is four right that described multipair slideway has, wherein,
First pair of slideway (31) and second pair of slideway (32) are positioned at the horizontal side of bedstead and the most upper and lower parallel misalignment layout, the One, second pair of slideway is all for by round and smooth with the vertical slideway (f) stretched upwards along the horizontal horizontal slide (d) the most from outside to inside of bedstead Linking forms, slide respectively in first, second pair of slideway have first, second linkage for supporting described pedestal (8) (4, 5);
3rd pair of slideway (33) is positioned at the opposite side that bedstead is horizontal, and the 3rd pair of slideway is also by along the horizontal water the most from outside to inside of bedstead Smooth road and the round and smooth linking of vertical slideway stretched upwards form, and sliding at the 3rd pair of slideway has third connecting rod mechanism (6);
4th pair of slideway (34) is positioned at the side of above-mentioned 3rd pair of slideway (33), and is positioned at the top of first, second pair of slideway, should 4th slideway (34) is an oblique slideway being gradually increasing to first pair of slideway direction from second pair of slideway, sliding in the 4th slideway Dynamic have support bar (7), this support bar (7) and above-mentioned third connecting rod mechanism (6) cover plate (10) jointly described in support;
One of them linkage in above-mentioned first connecting rod mechanism (4) and second connecting rod mechanism (5), and third connecting rod mechanism (6) between gun iron link have one to be driven by the first power source and make first and second, third connecting rod mechanism, support bar is corresponding each To the connecting rod rest (40) slided in the same direction in slideway.
Nursing bed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include being propped up by the longitudinal axis being longitudinally arranged along bedstead Support casing (3) on bedstead (1), this casing (3) is positioned at below through hole, and first pair of described slideway divides to the 4th pair of slideway Not being opened on two opposite flanks of this casing (3), described pedestal (8) and cover plate (10) are respectively positioned in this casing (3).
Nursing bed the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described bed board (2) is by successively along bedstead genesis analysis First bed board (21), the second bed board (22) and the 3rd bed board (23) composition, and the first, the 3rd bed board respectively with described second Plate (22) is hinged, and is fixed with installing plate (60) in described casing (3) outside, is provided with outfan and first on this installing plate The second power source (50) that bed board (21) is hinged.
Nursing bed the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described bed board (2) be respectively provided on two sides with guardrail group, respectively Described guardrail group is respectively articulated with the first guardrail (24) together, the second guardrail (25) and the 3rd guardrail (26) by one end and forms, The other end of this first, second, third guardrail is hinged with first, second, third bed board respectively.
Nursing bed the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: one end of described first guardrail (24) further extends outward out The supporting part shelved for table (B).
Nursing bed the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described first, second, third bed board (21,22,23) point The most all not being divided into three pieces of little bed boards (a, b, c) along bedstead, laterally adjacent little bed board is hinged, on described bedstead (1) Be provided be connected with longitudinal axis and casing (3) can be promoted to rotate, make wherein two little bed boards rotate relative to another little bed board Three power sources.
7. according to claim 1 in the nursing bed described in 6 any claim, it is characterised in that: first connecting rod mechanism (4) includes Can slide in the first longitudinal rod (41), the second longitudinal rod (42) and the two ends that have two ends to slide in the horizontal slide of first pair of slideway The 3rd longitudinal rod (43) in vertical slideway, this first, second, third longitudinal rod is parallel to each other, and the first longitudinal rod and First connecting rod (44) it is hinged with, between the respective end of the second longitudinal rod and the 3rd longitudinal rod between the respective end of two longitudinal rods It is hinged with second connecting rod (45), and the 3rd longitudinal rod (43) is hinged on the side of pedestal (8).
Nursing bed the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: second connecting rod mechanism (5) includes two ends and slides the Can slide in vertical slideway in the 4th longitudinal rod (51), the 5th longitudinal rod (52) and two ends in the horizontal slide of two pairs of slideways 6th longitudinal rod (53), the three, the four, the 5th longitudinal rods are parallel to each other, the 4th longitudinal rod and the respective end of the 5th longitudinal rod It is hinged with third connecting rod (54) between portion, between the 5th longitudinal rod and the respective end of the 6th longitudinal rod, is hinged with fourth link (55), and the 6th longitudinal rod (53) is hinged on the opposite side of pedestal (8), when the three, the 6th longitudinal rods are positioned at corresponding perpendicular ground slideway Top state under, along flushing with bed board (2) surface on the chamber pot on described pedestal (8).
9. according to claim 1 in the nursing bed described in 6 any claim, it is characterised in that: third connecting rod mechanism (6) includes Having the two ends slip the 7th longitudinal rod (61) in the 3rd pair of slideway and the 8th longitudinal rod (62), the seven, the 8th are parallel to each other, And the 7th be hinged with the 5th connecting rod (63), above-mentioned support bar (7) and cover plate between longitudinal rod and the respective end of the 8th longitudinal rod (10) side is hinged, and described 7th longitudinal rod (61) is hinged with cover plate (10) opposite side, when described support bar and the 7th Longitudinal rod is respectively under slideway top, the perpendicular ground state of the 4th slide top and the 3rd slideway, described cover plate (10) and bed board (2) surface flushes.
10. according to claim 2 in the nursing bed described in 6 any claim, it is characterised in that: described through hole (221), pedestal (8) and chamber pot (9) is designed to rectangle, the bottom of described pedestal (8) has the center that the blind hole for chamber pot (9) bottom is planted Axle (82) and make chamber pot can rotate relative to pedestal (8), described pedestal (8) is additionally provided with when chamber pot turns to and pedestal one The baffle plate (83) offseted with chamber pot sidewall during cause, and it is respectively arranged with phase interworking on this baffle plate (83) with the sidewall of chamber pot (9) The magnetic block closed;
Or, described through hole (221), pedestal (8) and chamber pot (9) are designed to rectangle, and described pedestal (8) bottom has center Axle, is arranged with the rotating seat (20) just put into for chamber pot (9) on this central shaft (82), also sets up on described pedestal (8) Have when rotating seat (20) turns to the baffle plate (83) that offsets with rotating seat (20) time consistent with pedestal, and in this baffle plate (83) and rotation It is respectively arranged with, on the sidewall of swivel base (20), the magnetic block cooperated.
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CN106943260A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-07-14 温州大学 A kind of single power source is tuning bed
CN109820667A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-05-31 昆明医科大学第二附属医院 A kind of postoperative protection type care device against pressure of abdominal surgery
CN110047351A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-07-23 杭州知天电子商务有限公司 A kind of VR flight experience machine
CN110496007A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-26 深圳市医护宝智能科技有限公司 A kind of nursing bed and its control method
CN111728843A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-02 王昱捷 Multifunctional dermatosis treatment device
CN112294567A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-02 赵韩 Prevent intelligent nursing bed of closestool gliding
CN112914881A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-08 广东捷标网信息科技有限公司 Multifunctional sickbed for paralytic patient
CN112932839A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-06-11 解梅英 Intelligent full-automatic sickbed
CN115105344A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-27 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Multifunctional examining bed

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CN106943260A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-07-14 温州大学 A kind of single power source is tuning bed
CN106943260B (en) * 2017-05-02 2022-01-28 温州大学 Single-power-source turn-over sickbed
CN109820667A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-05-31 昆明医科大学第二附属医院 A kind of postoperative protection type care device against pressure of abdominal surgery
CN110047351A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-07-23 杭州知天电子商务有限公司 A kind of VR flight experience machine
CN110047351B (en) * 2019-05-17 2021-06-04 青岛宇科软件有限公司 VR flight experience machine
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CN112294567A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-02 赵韩 Prevent intelligent nursing bed of closestool gliding
CN112914881A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-08 广东捷标网信息科技有限公司 Multifunctional sickbed for paralytic patient
CN112932839A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-06-11 解梅英 Intelligent full-automatic sickbed
CN115105344A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-27 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 Multifunctional examining bed

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