CN106264829A - A kind of orthopaedics multiple injury patient's amputation fixing device and fixing means - Google Patents

A kind of orthopaedics multiple injury patient's amputation fixing device and fixing means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106264829A
CN106264829A CN201610786936.0A CN201610786936A CN106264829A CN 106264829 A CN106264829 A CN 106264829A CN 201610786936 A CN201610786936 A CN 201610786936A CN 106264829 A CN106264829 A CN 106264829A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bar
catch bar
amputation
connecting rod
lever
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Granted
Application number
CN201610786936.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106264829B (en
Inventor
李兴丽
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Wang Hongjun
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610786936.0A priority Critical patent/CN106264829B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising

Abstract

The present invention relates to orthopaedics multiple injury patient's amputation fixing device and fixing means.The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that as a kind of orthopaedics multiple injury patient's amputation fixing device, including rectangular frame, respectively being provided with a catch bar by sleeve pipe in the middle part of four limits of rectangular frame, catch bar is slidably arranged in sleeve pipe, and catch bar is positioned at inside rectangle frame and towards rectangle frame center;The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention, by the amputation energy one step fix in position of knochenbruch patient, reduces the work difficulty of medical personnel, alleviates the misery of patient.

Description

A kind of orthopaedics multiple injury patient's amputation fixing device and fixing means
Technical field
The present invention relates to orthopaedics multiple injury patient's amputation fixing device and fixing means.
Background technology
Orthopeadic Surgery patient, when carrying out replantation of amputated limb treatment and recovering, needs affected part after being operated amputation position Being fixed moulding, when carrying out orthopaedics and fixing, many employings clamping plate were fixed in the past, and this method can not provide comfortable Recover environment, and easily secondary injury is caused in affected part, if things go on like this, considerably increase the work difficulty of medical worker.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of orthopaedics multiple injury patient's amputation fixing device and fixing means, Ensure the amputation after replantation of amputated limb patient is fixed, reduce the nursing difficulty of nursing staff.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that and realizes goal of the invention:
A kind of orthopaedics multiple injury patient's amputation fixing device, including rectangular frame, respectively passes through sleeve pipe in the middle part of four limits of rectangular frame Being provided with a catch bar, catch bar is slidably arranged in sleeve pipe, and catch bar is positioned at inside rectangle frame and towards rectangle frame centre bit Put;
Four catch bar linkages;Linked manner is as follows: in framework, vertically left and right four direction is provided with four slideways;Wherein position Catch bar in downside is active catch bar, promotes mainly lever and coordinates in setting of casing;Respectively set in promoting mainly the both sides of lever, glide path There are the first slide block and the second slide block;Promote mainly lever both sides and be respectively articulated with first, second connecting rod;First, second connecting rod Additionally two ends are respectively articulated with first and second above-mentioned slide block;Slideway bottom, two, left and right is respectively equipped with the 3rd, Four-slider;
Also include the 3rd, fourth link;Third connecting rod two ends are respectively articulated with the 3rd slide block and the first slide block;Fourth link Two ends are respectively articulated with Four-slider and the second slide block;It is hinged with the 5th connecting rod between left catch bar and the 3rd slide block;Right promotion It is hinged with six-bar linkage between bar and Four-slider;
Promoting mainly the connecting rod of the both sides arc respectively of lever, the other end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with upper rack, joins with upper rack Conjunction has gear, and the opposite side of gear is combined with lower tooth bar;Lower tooth bar connects upper catch bar.
Preferably, described catch bar is provided with groove;The front end of described catch bar is provided with pressure transducer;Described push away The front portion of lever is provided with arc fixed plate.
A kind of orthopaedics multiple injury patient's amputation fixing means, comprises the following steps:
A, by skeleton wound send out at be placed in rectangular frame;
A, promote and promote mainly lever, under the drive promoting mainly lever, first, second connecting rod respectively the most to the left and right both sides push first, the Two slide blocks;3rd, fourth link upwardly the 3rd, Four-slider;Drive the 5th, push away left and right catch bar in six-bar linkage;With Time, the bow of both sides upwardly upper rack, upper rack reversely drives lower tooth bar to move downward by gear, synchronizes to drive Catch bar inwardly promotes;
B, push to terminating after suitable dynamics;And fix.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention, by the amputation energy one step fix in position of knochenbruch patient, reduces medical care people The work difficulty of member, alleviates the misery of patient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is gear & rack structure schematic diagram;
In figure: 1 left push rod;2 six-bar linkage;3 right sleeve pipes;4 Four-sliders;5 fourth link;6 second slide blocks;7 second Connecting rod;8 insert block;9 grooves, 10 promote slide bar, and 10a, setting of casing, 11 promote mainly lever;12 first connecting rods;13 first slide blocks;14 Third connecting rod, 15 the 3rd slide blocks, 16 the 5th connecting rods;17 left sleeve pipes;18 left catch bars;19, rectangular frame, 20, upper catch bar, 21, pressure transducer;23 connecting rods;24 upper racks;25 gears;26 times tooth bars.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, a specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that the present invention Protection domain do not limited by detailed description of the invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of orthopaedics multiple injury patient's amputation fixing device, including rectangular frame 19, the four of rectangular frame Respectively being provided with a catch bar by sleeve pipe in the middle part of limit, catch bar is slidably arranged in sleeve pipe, catch bar be positioned at inside rectangle frame and Towards rectangle frame center;
Four catch bar linkages;Linked manner is as follows:
In framework, vertically left and right four direction is provided with four slideways;Wherein be positioned at downside catch bar for promoting mainly lever 11, Promote mainly lever 11 to coordinate in setting of casing 10a;The first slide block 13 and second it is respectively provided with in promoting mainly the both sides of lever 11, glide path Slide block 6;Promote mainly lever both sides and be respectively articulated with first connecting rod 12, second connecting rod 7;The other two ends of first, second connecting rod are respectively Hinged the first above-mentioned slide block 13, two slide block 6;Slideway bottom, two, left and right is respectively equipped with the 3rd slide block 15, Four-slider 4。
Also include third connecting rod 14, fourth link 5;Third connecting rod two ends are respectively articulated with the 3rd slide block and first and slide Block;The two ends of fourth link are respectively articulated with Four-slider and the second slide block;It is hinged with between left catch bar 18 and the 3rd slide block 5th connecting rod 16;It is hinged with six-bar linkage 2 between right catch bar 1 and Four-slider 4;Left and right push rod is respectively sleeved at left sleeve pipe 17, in right sleeve pipe 3.
Promoting mainly the connecting rod 23 of the both sides arc respectively of lever, the other end of arc-shaped connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected with upper rack 24, it is combined with gear 25 with upper rack 24, the opposite side of gear 25 is combined with lower tooth bar 26;Lower tooth bar connects upper catch bar 20.
Promote mainly the lower end of lever to connect and have promotion slide bar 10, promote slide bar 10 and promote mainly lever 11 and be enclosed within setting of casing 10a In, described promotion slide bar is provided with groove.
The front end of described catch bar is provided with pressure transducer 21;The front portion of described catch bar is provided with arc fixed plate, this Embodiment is not drawn into.
A kind of orthopaedics multiple injury patient's amputation fixing means, comprises the following steps:
A, skeleton wound is placed in rectangular frame at sending out;
B, dynamic promoting mainly lever, under the drive promoting mainly lever, first, second connecting rod both sides the most to the left and right push first, second Slide block;3rd, fourth link upwardly the 3rd, Four-slider;Drive the 5th, push away left and right catch bar in six-bar linkage;Meanwhile, The bow of both sides upwardly upper rack, upper rack reversely drives lower tooth bar to move downward by gear, synchronizes to push away in drive Lever inwardly promotes;
C, when after dynamics terminate push;And fix.

Claims (5)

1. an orthopaedics multiple injury patient amputation fixing device, is characterized in that: include rectangular frame, in the middle part of four limits of rectangular frame Respectively being provided with a catch bar by sleeve pipe, catch bar is slidably arranged in sleeve pipe, and catch bar is positioned at inside rectangle frame and towards square Shape frame center;
Four catch bar linkages;Linked manner is as follows: in framework, vertically left and right four direction is provided with four slideways;Wherein position Catch bar in downside is active catch bar, promotes mainly lever and coordinates in setting of casing;Respectively set in promoting mainly the both sides of lever, glide path There are the first slide block and the second slide block;Promote mainly lever both sides and be respectively articulated with first, second connecting rod;First, second connecting rod Additionally two ends are respectively articulated with first and second above-mentioned slide block;Slideway bottom, two, left and right is respectively equipped with the 3rd, Four-slider;
Also include the 3rd, fourth link;Third connecting rod two ends are respectively articulated with the 3rd slide block and the first slide block;Fourth link Two ends are respectively articulated with Four-slider and the second slide block;It is hinged with the 5th connecting rod between left catch bar and the 3rd slide block;Right promotion It is hinged with six-bar linkage between bar and Four-slider;
Promoting mainly the connecting rod of the both sides arc respectively of lever, the other end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with upper rack, joins with upper rack Conjunction has gear, and the opposite side of gear is combined with lower tooth bar;Lower tooth bar connects upper catch bar.
Orthopaedics multiple injury patient's amputation fixing device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: promote mainly the lower end of lever even It is connected to promote slide bar, promotes slide bar and promote mainly lever and be enclosed within setting of casing, described promotion slide bar is provided with groove.
Orthopaedics multiple injury patient's amputation fixing device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the front end of described catch bar It is provided with pressure transducer.
4., according to the orthopaedics multiple injury patient's amputation fixing device described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: described catch bar Front portion is provided with arc fixed plate.
5. orthopaedics multiple injury patient's amputation fixing means, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, bone wound is placed in rectangular frame at sending out;
B, promoting mainly lever, under the drive promoting mainly lever, it is sliding that first, second connecting rod both sides the most to the left and right push first, second Block;3rd, fourth link upwardly the 3rd, Four-slider;Drive the 5th, push away left and right catch bar in six-bar linkage;Meanwhile, two The bow of side upwardly upper rack, upper rack reversely drives lower tooth bar to move downward by gear, synchronizes to drive upper promotion Bar inwardly promotes;
C, when after dynamics terminate push;And fix.
CN201610786936.0A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of fixed device of orthopaedics multiple injury patient's amputation and fixing means Active CN106264829B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610786936.0A CN106264829B (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of fixed device of orthopaedics multiple injury patient's amputation and fixing means

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CN201610786936.0A CN106264829B (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of fixed device of orthopaedics multiple injury patient's amputation and fixing means

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CN106264829B CN106264829B (en) 2019-08-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107669390A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-09 张娜 A kind of arm rehabilitation device that can do arm bending exercise

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2928041Y (en) * 2006-06-30 2007-08-01 张先进 Multifunction double layer fracture fixing splint
CN202740180U (en) * 2012-07-25 2013-02-20 袁超 Fixing device for orthopedics department
CN203425087U (en) * 2013-08-26 2014-02-12 刘世峰 Compound fixing splint for wrist fracture
CN103750936A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-04-30 陈春名 Jacket inward abutting type fracture fixation support
CN204468375U (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-07-15 仇迎珠 A kind of orthopaedics fixed cover
CN105342740A (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-02-24 邢子苓 Fracture external fixator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2928041Y (en) * 2006-06-30 2007-08-01 张先进 Multifunction double layer fracture fixing splint
CN202740180U (en) * 2012-07-25 2013-02-20 袁超 Fixing device for orthopedics department
CN203425087U (en) * 2013-08-26 2014-02-12 刘世峰 Compound fixing splint for wrist fracture
CN103750936A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-04-30 陈春名 Jacket inward abutting type fracture fixation support
CN204468375U (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-07-15 仇迎珠 A kind of orthopaedics fixed cover
CN105342740A (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-02-24 邢子苓 Fracture external fixator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107669390A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-09 张娜 A kind of arm rehabilitation device that can do arm bending exercise
CN107669390B (en) * 2017-09-30 2020-02-14 吉林大学 Arm rehabilitation device capable of doing arm bending exercise

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Effective date of registration: 20210115

Address after: 710000 singleton building, 169 Kuangshan Road, Weiyang District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: Wang Hongjun

Address before: 271000 3-2-301, 28 Fuqian street, Gangcheng District, Laiwu City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Li Xingli