CN106264764B - With firm removable denture and its handling method as fixed denture - Google Patents
With firm removable denture and its handling method as fixed denture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106264764B CN106264764B CN201510310704.3A CN201510310704A CN106264764B CN 106264764 B CN106264764 B CN 106264764B CN 201510310704 A CN201510310704 A CN 201510310704A CN 106264764 B CN106264764 B CN 106264764B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tooth
- dermal
- artificial tooth
- denture
- sides
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000567030 Ampulloclitocybe clavipes Species 0.000 description 4
- 206010043101 Talipes Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 201000011228 clubfoot Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000754 Wrought iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000011180 Dental Pulp Calcification Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
- Dental Prosthetics (AREA)
Abstract
Removable denture is applied widely, and it is installed not firm enough unfortunately, and using effect is unsatisfactory.Fixed denture needs to be ground the dermal tooth that pin is done on both sides, and when this dermal tooth is ill needs treatment, fixed denture have to dismantle and reform.The present invention has three kinds of structures, relies on clamping force caused by self structure and is fixedly mounted on the dermal tooth of both sides, its firmness is comparable to fixed denture.The first structure has two to have contact with housing cavity, and when they are linked, just precision is bonded and artificial tooth housing is arranged on the dermal tooth of both sides securely with dermal tooth at housing both ends.Second of structure is divided into outer plate and inner sheet, and their both ends are brought into close contact outside and the inner face of both sides dermal tooth respectively, and they use mutually mode connects for screw.The third structure has adjustable column and push rod to be embedded in artificial tooth body, constitutes the fixed mechanism of artificial tooth, and adjustable column increases eccentric ejection push rod, allows push rod to withstand dermal tooth with appropriate strength, artificial tooth is with regard to installation.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to the improvement of removable denture.
Background technology：
Removable denture is applied widely, adapts to various situations, the tooth defect at various ages, its installation is not firm enough unfortunately
Gu make its using effect unsatisfactory.Fixed denture needs to be ground the dermal tooth that pin is done on both sides, when the ill needs of this dermal tooth
During treatment, fixed denture have to dismantle and reform.
The content of the invention:The present invention has three kinds of structures, relies on clamping force caused by self structure and is fixedly mounted in both sides
On dermal tooth, its firmness is comparable to fixed denture.The first structure has two to have contact with housing cavity, when they are linked, shell
Just precision is bonded and artificial tooth housing is arranged on the dermal tooth of both sides securely with dermal tooth at body both ends, and second of structure is divided into
Outer plate and inner sheet, their both ends are brought into close contact outside and the inner face of both sides dermal tooth respectively, and they use mutually mode connects for screw, and the 3rd
Kind structure has adjustable column and push rod to be embedded in artificial tooth body, constitutes the fixed mechanism of artificial tooth, it is eccentric that adjustable column increases biasing post
Push rod is ejected, allows push rod to withstand dermal tooth with appropriate strength, artificial tooth is with regard to installation.
The artificial tooth of three kinds of structures can stick on decoration tooth piece 6 outside, naturally it is also possible to not paste.
Brief description of the drawings：Accompanying drawing is schematic diagram
Fig. 1 is longitudinal sectional view when the first structure is installed and used
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view
Fig. 3 is the structure and work sheet of special pliers
Fig. 4 is longitudinal sectional view when the first structure unloads.
Fig. 5 is longitudinal sectional view when second of structure is installed and used
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 top view.
Fig. 7 is reinforcement.
Fig. 8 is the front view of special inner hexagon spanner.
Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 side view.
Figure 10 is longitudinal sectional view when the third structure is installed and used
Figure 11 is Figure 10 top view
Figure 12 is Figure 10 side view
Specific embodiment：
Artificial tooth of the present invention is fixedly mounted on the dermal tooth of both sides by clamping force caused by self structure, and its firmness may
Compare fixed denture.
The present invention has three kinds of structures.
The first structure is shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, and artificial tooth housing exceptionally piece 4, inner sheet 3 and middle 7 in Fig. 1, they are by same
Block sheet metal makes, in housing cavity 5, outer plate 4 be welded with it is long have contact with 1, inner sheet 3 be welded with it is short have contact with 2, taken when two
When hook links, just precision is bonded and artificial tooth housing is arranged on both sides dermal tooth 8 securely with dermal tooth 8 at housing both ends, when
Two when having contact with separated, artificial tooth can easily unloads.Just it is full of full of soft silica gel, its volume in housing cavity 5
Housing cavity during installation and with gum is accurate is bonded, and its free shape then with unloading when housing cavity it is identical, Fig. 1 and figure
Silica Surface line 17 in 3 has meant that artificial tooth housing when mounted and when unloading, the different conditions of silica gel.In order to load and unload artificial tooth
Housing, the present invention devise special pliers, see Fig. 3：It is made up of interior jaw 11 and outer jaw 12, and two jaws have handle
Hand 15, two jaws are hinged by pin 13.There is hook 10 the interior front end of jaw 11, and there is cushion 14 the outer front end of jaw 12.During installation, first will
Artificial tooth is in place, and end hook 10 contacts the upper edge hole of inner sheet 3 before interior jaw 11, and the outer front end cushion 14 of jaw 12 contact outer plate 4 is below with
The intersection of piece 7, slightly clockwise oscillation after handle 15 of holding with a firm grip, make it is long have contact with 1 and it is short have contact with 2 and link, the two of outer plate 4 and inner sheet 3
End is just bonded with the precision of dermal tooth 8, so as to which artificial tooth housing is arranged on both sides dermal tooth 8 securely.When unloading artificial tooth, equally by interior
End hook 10 contacts the upper edge hole of inner sheet 3 before jaw 11, the outer front end cushion 14 of jaw 12 contact outer plate 4 below with middle 7 intersections,
Hold with a firm grip after handle 15 slightly counter-clockwise swing, make it is long have contact with 1 and it is short have contact with 2 disengagements, the both ends of outer plate 4 and inner sheet 3 just with it is true
Tooth 8 separates, you can unloads artificial tooth housing;It should be noted that:Clockwise oscillation and counter-clockwise swing described herein are all to figure
For the middle tooth position as signal, if the tooth of another side, swaying direction will be opposite.
Second of structure is shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 7：Artificial tooth is divided into outer plate 28 and inner sheet 27, and their both ends are brought into close contact two respectively
The outside of side dermal tooth 24 and inner face, they are connected mutually with screw 26, and adjusting screw 26 is the folder that can adjust them to dermal tooth 24
Clamp force.
For the intensity of increase outer plate 28 and inner sheet 27, reinforcement 22 is both provided with inside them, its shape such as Fig. 7 institutes
Show, be made up of two substantially parallel flat wires, both ends close up after width is bent in opposite directions integrally, between centre is left
Gap 29, when reinforcement is embedded in the artificial tooth body of resin making, this gap 29 is also filled with resin, and this is just setting reinforcement
The globality of artificial tooth body has been taken into account while 22.
The wide core diameter of thread equal to screw 26 in gap 29, two flat wires also have the mistake of half pitch in thickness direction
Position, the two designs enable reinforcement 22 to imbed in thread groove, undertake 26 most screwing force of screw, make resin material
Internal thread will not slide tooth.
For screw 26 using the tapping screw of hexagon socket head, the thread of tapping screw is narrow and screw channel is wide, makes the internal thread of denticle
Relatively strong, hexagon socket head is easy to the clamping force of adjusting screw 26.
For ease of devising special interior hexagonal plate in the clamping force of the installment state adjusting screw 26 of artificial tooth, the present invention
Hand, is shown in Fig. 8 Fig. 9, and hexagonal rod iron 34 fixes the circumferentially reeded center of disk 32, groove periphery and is with one with two
The clamping ring 31 of clubfoot 35, the inner circumferential of clamping ring 31 and the circumference of the groove-bottom of disk 32 are into dynamic cooperation.
When needing to adjust the artificial tooth of installment state, first a hand-held clubfoot 35, is opened one's mouth, and the head of hexagonal rod iron 34 is inserted spiral shell
In the hexagon socket head of nail 26, disk 32 is pinned with a finger of the other hand, by the finger grips of clubfoot 35, is pulled, you can turn spiral shell
Nail 26, loosens, backswing by the finger of clubfoot 35, and wrench is so tightly pulled pine and returned, the clamping force of adjustment screw 26 is to most with regard to backhaul
Good state.
There is one layer of soft silica gel 25 in the centre of outer plate 28 and inner sheet 27, its effect is to make food be not easy to be embedded in outer plate
Between inner sheet.
The third structure artificial tooth is shown in Figure 10 to Figure 12：Adjustable column 44 and push rod 46 are embedded in artificial tooth body 43, constitute artificial tooth
Fixed mechanism.Adjustable column 44 is stood upright in artificial tooth body 43, and 43 one-tenth are closely moved cooperation with artificial tooth body, have one among its epimere
Section biasing post 42, it is that the formation of breach 41 is cut in adjustable column 44；With on the same plane of breach 41, from breach 41
To the rim openings of artificial tooth body 43, there is a push rod 46, also coordinate as adjustable column 44 with 43 one-tenth close move of artificial tooth body, this
Sample, when adjustable column 44 rotates, biasing post 42 is protruding with regard to that can promote push rod 46, before installing artificial tooth, first rotates adjustable column 44
To minimum bias, push rod 46 is promoted in artificial tooth body 43, opened one's mouth, artificial tooth is installed in place, then rotated and adjusted with inner hexagon spanner
Segmented column 44 makes biasing post 42 increase eccentric ejection push rod 46, allows push rod 46 to withstand dermal tooth 47 with appropriate strength, artificial tooth is just installed
Complete.
The artificial tooth of three kinds of structures can stick on decoration tooth piece 6 outside, naturally it is also possible to not paste.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of removable denture firm as fixed denture, it is characterized in that：Artificial tooth relies on clamping force caused by self structure
It is fixedly mounted on the dermal tooth of both sides, the outer plate (4) of artificial tooth housing, inner sheet (3) and middle (7) are by same sheet metal system
Make, it is inner in housing cavity (5), outer plate (4) be welded with length has contact with (1), inner sheet (3) be welded with it is short have contact with (2), have contact with when two
When linking, just precision is bonded and artificial tooth housing is arranged on both sides dermal tooth (8) securely with dermal tooth (8) at housing both ends,
When having contact with separated for two, artificial tooth can unloads.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010222816.4A CN111317588B (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | Removable denture as firm as fixed denture and its assembling and disassembling method |
| CN201810156098.8A CN108464872B (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | Removable denture as firm as fixed denture and its assembling and disassembling method |
| CN201510310704.3A CN106264764B (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | With firm removable denture and its handling method as fixed denture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510310704.3A CN106264764B (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | With firm removable denture and its handling method as fixed denture |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810156098.8A Division CN108464872B (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | Removable denture as firm as fixed denture and its assembling and disassembling method |
| CN202010222816.4A Division CN111317588B (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | Removable denture as firm as fixed denture and its assembling and disassembling method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106264764A CN106264764A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN106264764B true CN106264764B (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=57660030
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010222816.4A Expired - Fee Related CN111317588B (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | Removable denture as firm as fixed denture and its assembling and disassembling method |
| CN201510310704.3A Active CN106264764B (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | With firm removable denture and its handling method as fixed denture |
| CN201810156098.8A Expired - Fee Related CN108464872B (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | Removable denture as firm as fixed denture and its assembling and disassembling method |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010222816.4A Expired - Fee Related CN111317588B (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | Removable denture as firm as fixed denture and its assembling and disassembling method |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810156098.8A Expired - Fee Related CN108464872B (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | Removable denture as firm as fixed denture and its assembling and disassembling method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (3) | CN111317588B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3634888A1 (en) * | 1986-10-14 | 1988-04-28 | Juergen Hoefermann | Dental prosthesis |
| JPH11290351A (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-10-26 | Jiro Saito | Partial artificial plate tooth |
| WO2012049879A1 (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-19 | 株式会社ユニックスジャパン | Partial denture and production method therefor |
| CN102458296A (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2012-05-16 | 理查德·戈尔登 | Forceps for molar extraction |
| CN203153987U (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-08-28 | 东莞市爱嘉义齿有限公司 | Snap fastener type attachment |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2291261Y (en) * | 1997-02-14 | 1998-09-16 | 张巧生 | Universal spanner |
| CN2433947Y (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2001-06-13 | 济南市口腔医院 | Dentagra |
| US8403669B2 (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2013-03-26 | Kabushiki Kaisha Shofu | Artificial tooth |
| CN201719395U (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2011-01-26 | 杭州奥杰医疗器材有限公司 | Free-hook clamp |
| CN202223365U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-05-23 | 广东省口腔医院 | Implant single crown denture extracting forceps |
| CN103961186B (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2015-03-04 | 苏浩 | Novel denture production technology through synthesis of three materials |
| CN104200729A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-10 | 浙江隐齿丽医学技术有限公司 | Tooth jaw model and designing and processing method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-06-09 CN CN202010222816.4A patent/CN111317588B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-06-09 CN CN201510310704.3A patent/CN106264764B/en active Active
- 2015-06-09 CN CN201810156098.8A patent/CN108464872B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3634888A1 (en) * | 1986-10-14 | 1988-04-28 | Juergen Hoefermann | Dental prosthesis |
| JPH11290351A (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-10-26 | Jiro Saito | Partial artificial plate tooth |
| CN102458296A (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2012-05-16 | 理查德·戈尔登 | Forceps for molar extraction |
| WO2012049879A1 (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-19 | 株式会社ユニックスジャパン | Partial denture and production method therefor |
| CN203153987U (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-08-28 | 东莞市爱嘉义齿有限公司 | Snap fastener type attachment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106264764A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN108464872B (en) | 2020-05-05 |
| CN111317588A (en) | 2020-06-23 |
| CN108464872A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
| CN111317588B (en) | 2021-12-10 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191212 Address after: 545005 4th floor, plant 3, No.7, putaoshan Road, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Liuzhou Jingying denture manufacturing Co., Ltd Address before: 907 room 4, 251 lane, 315010 Ting Liu street, Haishu District, Zhejiang, Ningbo Patentee before: Zheng Yongru |