CN106261759A - A kind of Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon assistance enzymolysis brown rice realizing highly-efficient processing and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon assistance enzymolysis brown rice realizing highly-efficient processing and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106261759A CN106261759A CN201610651463.3A CN201610651463A CN106261759A CN 106261759 A CN106261759 A CN 106261759A CN 201610651463 A CN201610651463 A CN 201610651463A CN 106261759 A CN106261759 A CN 106261759A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- brown rice
- activated carbon
- artemisiae argyi
- folium artemisiae
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- 235000021329 brown rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 101710121765 Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 108010001682 Dextranase Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010089934 carbohydrase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001054 cortical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon assistance enzymolysis and realize the brown rice of highly-efficient processing, including following parts by weight of component: brown rice 198 200, cellulase 3.8 4.2, xylanase 2.9 3.2, Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon 56, Folium Bambosae extract 0.9 1, alginic acid 1.2 1.4, nanometer intumescence stone powder 56, Testa oryzae oil 2.5 3, appropriate water, appropriate micromolecular water, appropriate little molecule quintessence oil.The present invention achieves the retrofit of brown rice by three stages husk rice processing, simple to operate, the shortest, can improve husk rice effect;Furthermore, meanwhile, the Folium Bambosae extract of interpolation and Testa oryzae oil can have protection and effect of surface nutrient strengthening to the polished rice that processing obtains, and add the delicate fragrance taste of the polished rice that processing obtains.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Brown Rice Milling field, particularly relate to a kind of Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon assistance enzymolysis and realize highly-efficient processing
Brown rice and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The husk rice processing of brown rice has vital impact, rough to brown rice processing industry and the brown rice performance that obtains
Due to brown rice moisture content relatively low (generally only having 12-13%) and brown rice peel layer fiber knot after storing in the husk rice course of processing of rice
The factors such as structure is compact and complete so that crack rice after husk rice too much and energy consumption problem is the most prominent;It is difficult to for brown rice peel layer is tough and tensile
Grind the problem gone, inherently break through cortex attribute properties, reduce local failure Cortical fiber structure pair while cortex hardness
The husk rice processing of brown rice is significant.
Jia Fuguo, Shi Yufei, Han Yanlong, Wang Hui, Yao Lina, Zeng Yong etc., Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2015 years volume 31
16 phases " non-steeped method combined-enzyme method pretreatment improves milling characteristic of brown rice performance ", just have employed cellulase and xylanase is combined
Enzymatic solution is by spraying humidification quenched mode pretreatment brown rice, by means of the xylanase reinforcing fiber element enzyme fall to Plant fiber
Solution effect, it is achieved that the high-efficiency pretreatment of milling characteristic of brown rice processing.But the method also exist in implementation process lower column defects and
Not enough: 1, operating process trouble and the longest, because operating process being first configure certain density cellulase and wood is poly-
Carbohydrase composite enzyme solution, is then applied to compound enzyme on brown rice by spraying humidification form, stirs afterwards, is then using
Double-deck valve bag sealing is placed on closed processes 102min in the climatic chamber at a temperature of 30 DEG C of beneficially enzymatic activity and realizes
Moistening rough, whole operating process bothers, and the operating time is up to 102min, can not realize the instant pretreatment of milling characteristic of brown rice processing;
2, head rice rate obtained by husk rice and energy consumption by compound enzyme concentration, the activity of enzyme, moisten the rough time and affected, it is impossible to realize
Adjust in time.Use the humidification process after the mechanical damage of surface to combine modified function compound enzyme atomizing humidifying performance and be directly realized by brown rice
Husk rice processing defect that document above is described and deficiency, will have and improve effect greatly, can obtain processing simultaneously
Polished rice has certain function to improve effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon assistance enzymolysis realizes height
Brown rice of effect processing and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon assistance enzymolysis realizes the brown rice of highly-efficient processing, including following parts by weight of component: brown rice 198-200,
Cellulase 3.8-4.2, xylanase 2.9-3.2, Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon 5-6, Folium Bambosae extract 0.9-1, alginic acid 1.2-1.4,
Nanometer intumescence stone powder 5-6, Testa oryzae oil 2.5-3, appropriate water, appropriate micromolecular water, appropriate little molecule quintessence oil.
A kind of Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon assistance enzymolysis realizes the brown rice of highly-efficient processing, is made up of following steps:
(1), Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon, xylanase, Folium Bambosae extract, alginic acid, Testa oryzae oil are blended in 50 DEG C of heated and stirred 30min
To uniformly, spray drying technology is used to obtain innovation wood dextranase micropowder standby;The water of cellulase and gross weight 2 times is mixed
After stirring, add innovation wood dextranase micropowder and quickly stir, obtain modified composite enzyme solution standby;
(2), the micromolecular water high pressure homogenize of nanometer intumescence stone powder and gross weight 2-3 times is stirred, obtain wetting solution standby;
(3), by brown rice putting into uniform feeding in three stage rice mills, the temperature of first stage rice mill is arranged on 140 DEG C,
In the rice milling process in this stage, on brown rice raw material, uniformly spray wetting solution, processed 3min by Sprayable, obtain tentatively
The brown rice of processing;The temperature of second stage rice mill is arranged on 55 DEG C, in the rice milling process in this stage, by Sprayable to
Uniform spraying modified composite enzyme solution processed 60min, the brown rice that must be processed further on brown rice raw material;Phase III husk rice
The temperature of machine is arranged on room temperature, coordinates cold air drying, polishes, directly obtains polished rice.
The invention have the advantage that
The present invention achieves the retrofit of brown rice by three stages husk rice processing, and simple to operate, the shortest, the first stage passes through
140 DEG C coordinate the use that nanometer intumescence stone powder combines modified wetting solution prepared by little molecule, the fiber sheath on brown rice surface of having loosened
Rotating fields, increases adsorption area, and the efficient enzymolysis for second stage cellulose lays the foundation;Second stage passes through 55 DEG C of cooperations
Load the cellulase of Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon, Folium Bambosae extract, Testa oryzae oil high activity xylanase micropowder modified together, on the one hand
High temperature is that the performance of enzymatic activity provides help, on the other hand improves cellulase and brown rice by the adsorption of activated carbon
The combination of surface fiber element and the xylanase strengthening to cellulase hydrolysis effect, furthermore, also inhibits residual fiber element knot
The increase of crystalline substance degree, the collaborative hydrolysis result improving cellulose, can improve husk rice effect;Furthermore, meanwhile, the Folium Bambusae of interpolation extracts
Thing and Testa oryzae oil can have protection and effect of surface nutrient strengthening to the polished rice that processing obtains, and add processing and obtain
The delicate fragrance taste of polished rice.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon assistance enzymolysis realizes the brown rice of highly-efficient processing, including following parts by weight of component: brown rice 198,
Cellulase 3.8, xylanase 2.9, Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon 5, Folium Bambosae extract 0.9, alginic acid 1.2, nanometer intumescence stone powder 5, rice
Rice oil 2.5, appropriate water, appropriate micromolecular water, appropriate little molecule quintessence oil.
A kind of Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon assistance enzymolysis realizes the brown rice of highly-efficient processing, is made up of following steps:
(1), Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon, xylanase, Folium Bambosae extract, alginic acid, Testa oryzae oil are blended in 50 DEG C of heated and stirred 30min
To uniformly, spray drying technology is used to obtain innovation wood dextranase micropowder standby;The water of cellulase and gross weight 2 times is mixed
After stirring, add innovation wood dextranase micropowder and quickly stir, obtain modified composite enzyme solution standby;
(2), the micromolecular water high pressure homogenize of nanometer intumescence stone powder and gross weight 2 times is stirred, obtain wetting solution standby;
(3), by brown rice putting into uniform feeding in three stage rice mills, the temperature of first stage rice mill is arranged on 140 DEG C,
In the rice milling process in this stage, on brown rice raw material, uniformly spray wetting solution, processed 3min by Sprayable, obtain tentatively
The brown rice of processing;The temperature of second stage rice mill is arranged on 55 DEG C, in the rice milling process in this stage, by Sprayable to
Uniform spraying modified composite enzyme solution processed 60min, the brown rice that must be processed further on brown rice raw material;Phase III husk rice
The temperature of machine is arranged on room temperature, coordinates cold air drying, polishes, directly obtains polished rice.
Claims (2)
1. a Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon assistance enzymolysis realizes the brown rice of highly-efficient processing, it is characterised in that include following parts by weight of component:
Brown rice 198-200, cellulase 3.8-4.2, xylanase 2.9-3.2, Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon 5-6, Folium Bambosae extract 0.9-1, sea
Alginic acid 1.2-1.4, nanometer intumescence stone powder 5-6, Testa oryzae oil 2.5-3, appropriate water, appropriate micromolecular water, appropriate little molecule
Quintessence oil.
A kind of Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon assistance enzymolysis the most according to claim 1 realizes the brown rice of highly-efficient processing, it is characterised in that
It is made up of following steps:
(1), Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon, xylanase, Folium Bambosae extract, alginic acid, Testa oryzae oil are blended in 50 DEG C of heated and stirred 30min
To uniformly, spray drying technology is used to obtain innovation wood dextranase micropowder standby;The water of cellulase and gross weight 2 times is mixed
After stirring, add innovation wood dextranase micropowder and quickly stir, obtain modified composite enzyme solution standby;
(2), the micromolecular water high pressure homogenize of nanometer intumescence stone powder and gross weight 2-3 times is stirred, obtain wetting solution standby;
(3), by brown rice putting into uniform feeding in three stage rice mills, the temperature of first stage rice mill is arranged on 140 DEG C,
In the rice milling process in this stage, on brown rice raw material, uniformly spray wetting solution, processed 3min by Sprayable, obtain tentatively
The brown rice of processing;The temperature of second stage rice mill is arranged on 55 DEG C, in the rice milling process in this stage, by Sprayable to
Uniform spraying modified composite enzyme solution processed 60min, the brown rice that must be processed further on brown rice raw material;Phase III husk rice
The temperature of machine is arranged on room temperature, coordinates cold air drying, polishes, directly obtains polished rice.
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CN201610651463.3A CN106261759A (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | A kind of Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon assistance enzymolysis brown rice realizing highly-efficient processing and preparation method thereof |
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CN201610651463.3A CN106261759A (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | A kind of Folium Artemisiae Argyi activated carbon assistance enzymolysis brown rice realizing highly-efficient processing and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104772173A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-07-15 | 东北农业大学 | Non-soaking composite enzyme method pre-treatment technology improving brown rice milling performance |
CN105192574A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-30 | 安徽省谷色天香农业有限责任公司 | Buckwheat and black rice eyesight improving dietary t rice and preparation method of diet rice |
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- 2016-08-11 CN CN201610651463.3A patent/CN106261759A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104772173A (en) * | 2015-05-04 | 2015-07-15 | 东北农业大学 | Non-soaking composite enzyme method pre-treatment technology improving brown rice milling performance |
CN105192574A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-12-30 | 安徽省谷色天香农业有限责任公司 | Buckwheat and black rice eyesight improving dietary t rice and preparation method of diet rice |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |
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