A kind of Multifunction oxygen increasing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Multifunction oxygen increasing machine, belong to breeding water body oxygen-increasing device technical field.
Background technology
Water body dissolved oxygen is to maintain water stabilization and keep the most important factor of aquatile existence, and water body Dissolved oxygen regulation is water
One of territory environmental improvement and the most important measure of aquaculture.Tradition water oxygenation machinery mainly has vane type, Waterwheel-type, jet
The aerator such as formula, propeller type, the mode that these machineries all take mechanical agitation water body to increase with air contact carries out oxygen supplement,
Although oxygen supplement speed, but there is energy consumption greatly, the problems such as the saturated rear equipment idle running rate of water body dissolved oxygen is high.Aeration type oxygen supplement is
By pipeline, air is squeezed in water body, utilize water body to realize water oxygenation with the oxygen difference in air, there is facility system
Arrange the problems such as complicated, management maintenance cost is high, the impacted factor of oxygenation effect is many.
Oxygen in natural water is mainly derived from water phytoplankton photosynthesis oxygen release and air oxygen dissolves in, the two
Account for 90% and 10% respectively.In water remediation and aquaculture process, oxygen supplement amount and oxygen supplement efficiency are to judge oxygenation way
Good and bad important indicator, the oxygen increasing equipment of high oxygen supplement efficiency can quickly improve water body dissolved oxygen content, improve water oxygenation effect and
Ensure cultivation safety.Make full use of the oxygen that water body photosynthesis produces, be the top-priority content of water oxygenation, the most
Having solar energy to move the water layer exchange aerators such as water layer switch, surge machine and be applied to water oxygenation, these machineries have well
Water layer exchange interaction, can make full use of water body photosynthesis produce oxygen, there is higher oxygen supplement efficiency and good energy-saving effect,
But such aerator can only have advantage in the case of having the fair weather of sunlight, then cannot replace at night or the weather without sunlight
Generation tradition aerator.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are: the water bodys such as existing vane type, Waterwheel-type, jetting type, propeller type
The problems such as aerator, also exists energy consumption big, and the saturated rear equipment idle running rate of water body dissolved oxygen is high;Mobile water layer switch, surge machine
Deng water layer exchange aerator can only have advantage in the case of having the fair weather of sunlight, night or without sunlight weather then without
Method substitutes tradition aerator.
In order to solve water oxygenation demand under different weather situation, give full play to mechanical enhancement and water layer exchanges the double of oxygen supplement
Weight function have the advantage that, the invention provides a kind of Multifunction oxygen increasing machine, and this Multifunction oxygen increasing machine can be according to Changes in weather
Difference adjusts oxygenation way automatically round the clock, under having sunlight conditions, exchanges oxygen supplement based on water layer, without sunlight or feelings at night
Under condition, based on mechanical enhancement.This Multifunction oxygen increasing machine is used to be greatly improved oxygen supplement efficiency, energy efficient, tune of increasing water quality
Control effect or culture efficiency.The present invention is concrete by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Multifunction oxygen increasing machine, including rotational power plant 1, floating plate 2, balanced controls 3, support 4, variable stirs water device
5, photo controller 6;The clutch end of described rotational power plant 1 bottom is fixing with support 4 to be connected, and described support 4 is with floating
Dish 2 is fixing to be connected;Described support 4 includes one for location and the central shaft 4-1 of support rotating power set 1, at least two
In the circumference fixing floating plate 2 the variable paddle apparatus support 4-2 of uniform setting, for the fixing bar fixing with exterior object
4-3;Described balanced controls 3 include that interconnective buoyancy aid 3-1 and floating-body bracket 3-2, described floating-body bracket 3-2 are solid with support 4
Fixed connection;With variable, the end of described variable paddle apparatus support 4-2 stirs that water device 5 is fixing to be connected, described variable stir water device 5
It is made up of the hardware blade 5-1 being hinged and mobile ring stand 5-2;When described floating plate 2 rotates forward, hardware blade 5-1 pushes away at current
In erectility under the dynamic stop with variable paddle apparatus support 4-2;When described floating plate 2 inverts, hardware blade 5-1 is along hinged place
Rotate, and upwards stir under water jet propulsion with the stop of mobile ring stand 5-2 and with horizontal plane certain angle;Described photosensitive
Controller 6 is connected with rotational power plant 1, automatically controls rotation direction and the rotation of rotational power plant 1 according to intensity of illumination
Speed.
Further, described photo controller 6 is connected with rotational power plant 1 by wire, and described wire is by described
Fixing bar 4-3 is fixed, and making photo controller 6 not rotated by floating plate is affected.
Further, the described mobile curved structure of ring stand 5-2, fix even with variable paddle apparatus support 4-2 outside it
Connect, its inside upper part have one section protruding, for stopping the quarter butt of hardware blade 5-1.
Further, when intensity of illumination is less than setting value, described rotational power plant 1 drives floating plate 2 to rotate forward, hardware blade
5-1 is erectility, carries out purely mechanic oxygen supplement;When intensity of illumination is higher than setting value, described rotational power plant 1 drives floating plate 2
Reversion, hardware blade 5-1 upwards stir and with horizontal plane certain angle, drive current form upper and lower circulation, for lower layer of water
Body oxygen supplement, and reduce power consumption.
Further, power and speed change gear 1 configure 0.37-0.75Kw direct current generator and pinion gearbox, gear type
Change speed gear box drives floating plate to press 25-35r/min rotation.
Further, described floating plate 2 is overall diameter 70-150cm cylinder injection molding body or foam structure, carries for aerator
Support for buoyancy, and drive the variable water device 5 that stirs to run.
Further, the buoyancy aid 3-1 of described balanced controls 3 isInjection molding body or spheroid, floating-body bracket 3-2
Length 1.20-1.50cm, is used for balancing aerator and runs, simultaneously as cable suspension support, it is ensured that cable is with aerator the most not
Interference.
Further, described support 4 is 2-4 bar radial pattern support, and fixing bar 4-3 is used for fixing Multifunction oxygen increasing machine rope
Or as traversing carriage.
Further, hardware blade 5-1 is made up of the sheet material of long 10-40cm, high 20-30cm;Mobile ring stand 5-2 is angle
The arc-shaped ring groove of 0 °-60 °, is automatically adjusted hardware blade 5-1 angle according to floating plate 2 rotation direction, it is achieved difference stirs water mode, reaches
To different oxygen-supplying functions.
Further, the irradiance scope of solar radiation sensor 6-1 of photo controller 6 is 0~200,0w/m2, can
Auto-shifted measurement;Control circuit 6-2 is by forming, according to spoke according to the control device of irradiance setting value automatic switch-over circuit
Illumination change controls aerator and runs forward or backwards.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
1) in the case of having sunlight, exchange oxygen supplement based on upper and lower water layer, make full use of water body light and act on generation
Oxygen;Without sunlight weather or night, based on mechanical enhancement, comprehensive oxygen supplement efficiency is more than 2.5kgO2/Kw.h;
2) automatically switch, it is not necessary to manual operation;
3) energy efficient, increase water quality regulation and control or cultivation efficiency;
4) single unit system simple in construction, it is simple to implement operation.
5) the variable water device that stirs utilizes current to realize automatic turning and location with the active force of block piece, and structure design is skilful
Wonderful, reliability is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of Multifunction oxygen increasing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the variable amplification assumption diagram stirring water device position in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the control principle block diagram of Multifunction oxygen increasing machine of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
See Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of Multifunction oxygen increasing machine, including rotational power plant 1, floating plate 2, balanced controls 3, support 4,
Variable stir water device 5, photo controller 6;The clutch end of described rotational power plant 1 bottom is fixing with support 4 to be connected, institute
State that support 4 and floating plate 2 is fixing to be connected;Described support 4 includes a central shaft 4-for location with support rotating power set 1
1, at least two in fixing the circumference of floating plate 2 the variable paddle apparatus support 4-2 of uniform setting, for solid with exterior object
Fixed fixing bar 4-3;Described balanced controls 3 include interconnective buoyancy aid 3-1 and floating-body bracket 3-2, described floating-body bracket 3-2
Fix with support 4 and be connected;With variable, the end of described variable paddle apparatus support 4-2 stirs that water device 5 is fixing to be connected, described variable
Stir water device 5 to be made up of the hardware blade 5-1 being hinged and mobile ring stand 5-2;When described floating plate 2 turns clockwise, hardware
Blade 5-1 under the stop of water jet propulsion and variable paddle apparatus support 4-2 in erectility;Described floating plate 2 rotates counterclockwise
Time, hardware blade 5-1 rotates along hinged place, and upwards stir under water jet propulsion with the stop of mobile ring stand 5-2 and with level
Face tilts certain angle;Described photo controller 6 is connected with rotational power plant 1, automatically controls rotation according to intensity of illumination dynamic
The rotation direction of power apparatus 1 and velocity of rotation.
Seeing Fig. 1, described photo controller 6 is connected with rotational power plant 1 by wire, and described wire is by described solid
Fixed pole 4-3 is fixed, and making photo controller 6 not rotated by floating plate is affected.
See Fig. 2, the described mobile curved structure of ring stand 5-2, fix even with variable paddle apparatus support 4-2 outside it
Connect, its inside upper part have one section protruding, for stopping the quarter butt of hardware blade 5-1.
Seeing Fig. 1-Fig. 2, when intensity of illumination is less than setting value, described rotational power plant 1 drives floating plate 2 dextrorotation
Turning, hardware blade 5-1 is erectility, carries out purely mechanic oxygen supplement;When intensity of illumination is higher than setting value, described rotational power plant
1 drive floating plate 2 rotate counterclockwise, hardware blade 5-1 upwards stir and with horizontal plane certain angle, drive current formed
Lower circulation is lower floor's water oxygenation, and reduces power consumption.
Seeing Fig. 1, power and speed change gear 1 and configure 0.37-0.75Kw direct current generator and pinion gearbox, gear type becomes
Speed case drives floating plate to press 25-35r/min rotation.
Seeing Fig. 1, described floating plate 2 is overall diameter 70-150cm cylinder injection molding body or foam structure, carries for aerator
Support for buoyancy, and drive the variable water device 5 that stirs to run.
Seeing Fig. 1, the buoyancy aid 3-1 of described balanced controls 3 isInjection molding body or spheroid, floating-body bracket 3-2
Length 1.20-1.50cm, is used for balancing aerator and runs, simultaneously as cable suspension support, it is ensured that cable is with aerator the most not
Interference.
Seeing Fig. 1, described support 4 is 2-4 bar radial pattern support, and fixing bar 4-3 is used for fixing Multifunction oxygen increasing machine rope
Or as traversing carriage.
See Fig. 2, hardware blade 5-1 to be made up of the sheet material of long 10-40cm, high 20-30cm;Mobile ring stand 5-2 is angle
The arc-shaped ring groove of 0 °-60 °, is automatically adjusted hardware blade 5-1 angle according to floating plate 2 rotation direction, it is achieved difference stirs water mode, reaches
To different oxygen-supplying functions.
Seeing Fig. 1 and 3, the irradiance scope of solar radiation sensor 6-1 of photo controller 6 is 0~200,0w/m2,
Can auto-shifted measurement;Control circuit 6-2 by forming according to the control device of irradiance setting value automatic switch-over circuit, according to
Irradiance change controls aerator and runs forward or backwards.
Seeing Fig. 3, controller reads the measurement numerical value of irradiance sensor by signaling interface, big according to solar irradiance
Little control oxygen supplement motor, when irradiance is more than setting value, controller sends reverse signal to rotating module, driving unidirectional current
Machine inverts, and when irradiance is less than setting value, controller sends positive rotaring signal and rotates forward to rotating module, driving direct current generator.
But also rotating speed can be controlled further according to the size of intensity of illumination.
The Multifunction oxygen increasing machine of the present invention can stir water mode according to Changes in weather with the most automatically adjusting, and can significantly carry
High oxygen supplement efficiency, energy efficient, increase water quality regulation and control or culture efficiency.