CN207505752U - Floating vessel type wind aerator - Google Patents
Floating vessel type wind aerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN207505752U CN207505752U CN201720870487.8U CN201720870487U CN207505752U CN 207505752 U CN207505752 U CN 207505752U CN 201720870487 U CN201720870487 U CN 201720870487U CN 207505752 U CN207505752 U CN 207505752U
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- water
- waterwheel
- pontoon
- water tank
- windmill
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of floating vessel type wind aerators, including pontoon, windmill, waterwheel, gear-box, automatic controller, filling pipe system, go out water atomizing system.Water tank is equipped in the middle part of pontoon, water tank both sides are windmill and waterwheel respectively, and speed-changing gear box and the axis of windmill and the axis connection of waterwheel are equipped among water tank.Clutch is equipped in gearbox.Automatic controller is additionally provided in water tank.Waterwheel foreign steamer edge is equipped with water-absorbing cylinder, and water-absorbing cylinder is in 30 45 degree of angles with foreign steamer horizontal line.Pontoon front deck is equipped with filling pipe system, and the pipeline goed deep into water has atomization system.Floating vessel type wind aerator uses wind drive, does not need to using power supply, environmentally protective, operating cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to wind aerator fields, particularly floating vessel type wind aerator.
Background technology
China is pearl big producer, and the North Sea is the native place of Nan Zhu, and Nan Zhu is exported at home and abroad rich in great reputation.Artificial breeding
Pearl, density are big, it is desirable to provide the oxygen demand of ecologic breeding nacre ensures the growth of nacre safety and stability, solves weather
Variation, breeding water bodies anoxic causes pearl shellfish batch hypoxia death the problem of such as weather is scorching.It is electricity that existing aerator is generally mostly
Power drive, aerator main body is mounted on floating body, and floating body turns with water level height support aerator main body, motor impeller
It is dynamic, fetched water by impeller, the oxygen in air is mixed into water body carries out oxygenation, the drawback is that operation has a power consumption, operating cost compared with
Greatly.The noise fetched water simultaneously is big, influences scallop growth.There are also the device that oxygenation operation is carried out using wind-force, documents
CN106050555A discloses a kind of wind aerator, can utilize vertical axis windmill driving impeller to water oxygenation, main to use
In aquaculture, it can also be used to which the fields such as channel pollution control mainly include shaft pylon, bearing block, bearing block shaft, connection turn
Axis, blade mounting disc, pylon bearing block, pneumatic equipment bladess, blade connecting rod, impeller, cylinder blade.Existing aerator is to the water surface
Upper strata oxygenation effect is preferable, but limited to lower floor's oxygenation effect in the water surface, is unfavorable for the growth of pearl.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a kind of floating vessel type wind aerator, lower water column supplies oxygen in solution
The problem of insufficient.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of floating vessel type wind aerator, including pontoon, windmill, waterwheel, gear
Case, filling pipe system, goes out water atomizing system at automatic controller.Be equipped with water tank in the middle part of pontoon, water tank both sides be respectively windmill and
Waterwheel, water tank centre are equipped with speed-changing gear box and the axis of windmill and the axis connection of waterwheel.Clutch is equipped in gearbox, can be incited somebody to action
Control the connection of the axis of gear and waterwheel.Automatic controller is additionally provided in water tank, using lever principle, using floating ball by water level shadow
The opening of control filling pipe valve is rung, after water level decreasing, utilizes gravity automatic-closing valve.Waterwheel foreign steamer edge is set
There is water-absorbing cylinder, water-absorbing cylinder is in 30-45 degree angle with foreign steamer horizontal line.Pontoon front deck is equipped with filling pipe system, can also set oxygen
Gas holding vessel is pressed into filling pipe system by pressure reducing valve.Filling pipe system have water pipe from pontoon front deck both sides stretch out after again
It is folded in hull bottom water.There is transverse tube in water, several pores are provided on transverse tube, form out water atomizing system.
Floating vessel type wind aerator operation principle, pontoon is fixed in pearl culture area waters, by wind in windmill
Wind axle rotation is driven on fan blade, wind axle drives the gear rotation in reduction gear box, then waterwheel shaft rotation driven to move, fixed
It absorbs water when the water-absorbing cylinder on waterwheel foreign steamer is being gone in water, when going to waterwheel peak, the water of sucking is poured into diversion
Slot is flowed into water tank;As the water level in water tank rises, floating ball is driven to float to setting height, floating ball is drawn by flexible circuit conductor
Dynamic automatic controller opens the valve of water filling guard system;Water in water tank is pressed into out water atomizing system by water injection pipe, to support
It grows and is sprayed in area waters, increase the oxygen content in water.As the water level in water tank reduces, acted on by gravity, water injection pipe
The valve of system is automatically closed.Then water tank continues water storage, and until water level reaches setting height, valve is again turned on by floating ball
Water filling.Floating vessel type wind aerator stirs topmost surface by waterwheel, lower floor's water surface and to deep water in being stirred by atomization system
Region oxygenation realizes the oxygen-supplying function in culture zone waters.
Setting water tank in pontoon due to the weight of water, increases the stability of pontoon, while carried again for filling pipe system
Water source and necessary pressure are supplied.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model compared with prior art, has an advantageous effect in that:1st, increase
Oxygen machine uses wind drive, does not need to using power supply, environmentally protective, operating cost is low;2nd, pass through filling pipe system and water outlet
Atomization system realizes the oxygenation in bottom waters, is conducive to the growth of pearl shell;3rd, system is provided with clutch, can dislike
During bad weather(Such as typhoon), stop waterwheel work, increase the safety of system.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 floating vessel type wind aerator schematic diagrames
Drawing reference numeral explanation:1st, pontoon, 2, water tank, 3, windmill, 4, gear-box, 5, waterwheel, 6, water-absorbing cylinder, 7, gutter,
8th, floating ball, 9, automatic controller, 10, filling pipe system, 11, go out water atomizing system.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the utility model is described further:
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figure 1, a kind of floating vessel type wind aerator, including pontoon(1), windmill(3), waterwheel
(5), gear-box(4), automatic controller(9), filling pipe system(10), go out water atomizing system(11).Pontoon(1)Middle part is equipped with
Water tank(2), water tank(2)Both sides are windmill respectively(3)And waterwheel(5), water tank(2)Centre is equipped with gear-box(4)With windmill(3)'s
Axis and waterwheel(5)Axis connection.Clutch is equipped in gearbox, can will control the connection of the axis of gear and waterwheel.Gear-box
It is interior to be equipped with train of reduction gears, solve the problems, such as that driving waterwheel kinetic energy is insufficient under low wind conditions, waterwheel axis can only one-directionally rotate.Waterwheel
Play the role of stirring the surface layer water surface and the function to water tank with water.Automatic controller is additionally provided in water tank(9), using lever original
Reason is influenced opening for control filling pipe valve by water level using floating ball, after water level decreasing, is automatically closed using gravity
Valve.The length of floating ball link flexible circuit conductor determines the height of the water tank water surface.Waterwheel(5)Foreign steamer edge is equipped with water-absorbing cylinder(6), inhale
Water drum(6)It is in 30-45 degree angle with waterwheel foreign steamer horizontal line.Pontoon(1)Front deck is equipped with filling pipe system(10), filling pipe system
System(10)Water filling valve be located at automatic eastern controller in water tank(9)In.Pontoon(1)Front deck can also set oxygen storage
Tank is pressed into filling pipe system by pressure reducing valve.In the case of extreme oxygen deficiency, the oxygen content in waters is directly dramatically increased.Note
Water piping system has water pipe to be folded to again in hull bottom water after being stretched out from pontoon front deck both sides.There is transverse tube in water, if being provided on transverse tube
Dry pore, forms out water atomizing system(11).The depth for going out water atomizing system is set according to culturing area depth, and depth should surpass
Cross 2 meters.As a result of atomization system, oxygenation area is improved, noise and turbulent water speed is reduced, reduces to scallop
Influence.
By agitation of the floating vessel type wind aerator to pontoon surrounding body, oxygenation in the water of upper, middle and lower water layer is realized,
It solves in traditional technology, the problem of bottom oxygenation is insufficient, especially suitable for the cultivation of pearl scallop, ensures pearl factory metaplasia
State cultivates the oxygen demand of nacre.
Pearl industrial aquaculture water surface area, 100 meters to 250 meters of length, 100 meters to 250 meters of width cultivate water depth
3 meters to 5 meters.Pontoon(1)2.5 meters to 3.5 meters of length, windmill(3)0.9 meter to 3.1 meters of main shaft height, 0.5 meter of length of blade is extremely
2.5 rice.Waterwheel(5)0.9 meter to 3.1 meters of main shaft height, 2.5 meters to 5.5 meters of the wheel footpath of waterwheel.
Pearl industrial aquaculture water surface area, 200 meters to 500 meters of length, 200 meters to 2500 meters of width, cultivation water layer depth
5 meters to 7 meters of degree.Pontoon(1)3 meters to 4.5 meters of length, windmill(3)1.1 meters to 3.3 meters of main shaft height, 0.6 meter of length of blade is extremely
2.8 rice.Waterwheel(5)1.1 meters to 3.3 meters of main shaft height, 3 meters to 6 meters of the wheel footpath of waterwheel.
Pearl industrial aquaculture water surface area, 300 meters to 800 meters of length, 300 meters to 800 meters of width cultivate water depth
6 meters to 9 meters.Pontoon(1)3.5 meters to 5.5 meters of length, windmill(3)1.5 meters to 4 meters of main shaft height, 0.8 meter to 3 of length of blade
Rice.Waterwheel(5)1.5 meters to 4 meters of main shaft height, 3 meters to 8 meters of the wheel footpath of waterwheel.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of floating vessel type wind aerator, including pontoon(1), windmill(3), waterwheel(5), gear-box(4), automatic controller
(9), filling pipe system(10), go out water atomizing system(11), it is characterised in that:Pontoon(1)Middle part is equipped with water tank(2), water tank
(2)Both sides are windmill respectively(3)And waterwheel(5), water tank(2)Centre is equipped with gear-box(4)With windmill(3)Axis and waterwheel(5)
Axis connection;Clutch is equipped in gearbox, train of reduction gears, waterwheel axis one-directional rotation are equipped in gear-box;It is also set in water tank
There is automatic controller(9), floating ball connect with automatic controller by flexible circuit conductor;Waterwheel(5)Foreign steamer edge is equipped with water-absorbing cylinder(6),
Water-absorbing cylinder(6)It is in 30-45 degree angle with waterwheel foreign steamer horizontal line;Pontoon(1)Front deck is equipped with filling pipe system(10), filling pipe
System(10)Water filling valve be located at automatic eastern controller in water tank(9)In;Filling pipe system is by water pipe before pontoon
Cabin both sides are folded to after stretching out in hull bottom water again, are had transverse tube in water, are provided with pore on transverse tube, form out water atomizing system(11).
2. a kind of floating vessel type wind aerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pontoon(1)Front deck is additionally provided with
Oxygen storage tank is pressed into filling pipe system by pressure reducing valve.
3. a kind of floating vessel type wind aerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Go out water atomizing system(11)Depth
More than 2 meters.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720870487.8U CN207505752U (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | Floating vessel type wind aerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720870487.8U CN207505752U (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | Floating vessel type wind aerator |
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CN207505752U true CN207505752U (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107258657A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-10-20 | 北海大正华盛养殖有限公司 | Floating vessel type wind aerator |
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2017
- 2017-07-18 CN CN201720870487.8U patent/CN207505752U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107258657A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-10-20 | 北海大正华盛养殖有限公司 | Floating vessel type wind aerator |
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