CN106245995B

CN106245995B - Lock

Info

Publication number: CN106245995B
Application number: CN201610410930.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: J·勒克尔; S·舒恩
Original assignee: Geze GmbH
Current assignee: Geze GmbH
Priority date: 2015-06-15
Filing date: 2016-06-14
Publication date: 2019-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2036-06-14
Also published as: DK3112563T3; EP3112563B1; ES2732000T3; EP3112563A1; DE102015210948A1; PL3112563T3; CN106245995A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of lock, the lock include lock shell, panel, lock tongue, at least one lock bolt, by door knob can manual operating handle sleeve and lock core receiving portion.It constitutes to the lock module, and is divided into the closedown module including panel, lock tongue and at least one described lock bolt and the drive module including handle sleeve and lock core receiving portion.

Description

Lock

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of lock, the lock have lock shell, panel, lock tongue, at least one lock bolt, can hand behaviour by door knob Vertical handle sleeve and lock core receiving portion.

Background technique

For door lock there are standardized size, for example, especially so-called " lock seaming away from ", the lock seaming is away from description door handle Center and keyhole center to lock outer seamed edge spacing and be lock one of most important size.

So far, for different lock seamings away from the lock shell and different mechanical components needed independently, this is opposite consumes It is taking and correspondingly at high cost.In addition, manufacture is relatively inflexible in the lock of the well known beginning type so far And along with high storage demand.In addition, motor is integrated into shell with disadvantages mentioned above in electric lock common so far In, or individual motor module is installed above or below lock, this requirement has additional gap and is made in door-plate It must reequip and be nearly impossible.

Summary of the invention

The task of the present invention is provide a kind of lock for starting the type, eliminate previously mentioned disadvantage using the lock. Here, this lock should pass through changeable function, implementation manufacturing while as reasonable as possible and storage demand is as small as possible Mode and/or repacking especially can also be flexibly adapted to different requirements.

For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of lock, have lock shell, panel, lock tongue, at least one lock bolt, can by door handle The handle sleeve and lock core receiving portion of manipulation, wherein constitute to the lock module and be divided into including panel, lock tongue and described The closedown module of at least one lock bolt and drive module including handle sleeve and lock core receiving portion, the closedown module and driving mould Block includes the first lock housing body component and the second lock housing body component that can accurately combine, which is characterized in that the pass Die closing block and drive module can have by plug connection to be made land used and mutually couples, and passes through closedown module and drive module Various combination can change the lock seaming of lock away from.

Lock according to the present invention includes lock shell, panel, lock tongue, at least one lock bolt, passes through door handle steerable Gloves and lock core receiving portion.Here, the lock module constitute and be divided into including panel, lock tongue and at least one lock bolt Closedown module and drive module including handle sleeve and lock core receiving portion.

Based on the make, the lock can be while realizing reasonable prefabricated and small storage demand for greater flexibility Adapt to different requirements.In order to which lock is adapted to or is reequiped accordingly, the chief component of lock can be remained unchanged.Then For example different lock seamings can be realized away from without changing at this moment by board relatively simple in replacement such as drive module Become other modules.

Closedown module and drive module suitably include the lock housing body component that can accurately combine.If lock seaming Away from that for example should be adapted or change, then the lock of the drive module including handle sleeve and lock core for example can be correspondingly adapted to thus Housing parts.In this case, the lock housing body component of closedown module remains unchanged.

It is preferably turned off module and drive module can have by plug connection and make land used and mutually couple.

As already mentioned, the lock seaming of lock can for example be changed by the various combination of closedown module and drive module Away from.

In addition, passing through the different equipments of at least one lock module, the lock of Purely mechanical, the lock of electromechanical can be for example realized Or electric lock.Therefore, lock, the machine of Purely mechanical can be especially realized by the corresponding combination of closedown module and drive module The lock or electric lock of electric-type.Here, in order to realize electric lock, drive module preferably includes electric motor units.

According to the other suitable embodiment of one kind of lock according to the present invention, the drive module may include split type , the handle sleeve that can be coupled electromechanically.By this equipment of drive module or repacking, the handle for locking side can be from opening machine Thus structure decoupling controls the entrance of protected field.This can pass through in-let dimple, such as electronics metering-in control system It realizes.In the case where being authorized to entrance, it can electromagnetically trigger the two half-unit of handle sleeve and keep the two half portions mutual It couples, so that the lock also can be by external manual operating.

According to a kind of preferred actual embodiment of lock according to the present invention, the closedown module includes cross lock bolt (Kreuzfalle), which has two lock bar elements being arranged on the side opposite one another of lock tongue, i.e., the first lock Fasten element and the second lock bar element with a bolt or latch.

It is particularly advantageous that lock additionally includes auxiliary lock bolt.Here, the lock bar element of cross lock bolt preferably with auxiliary Lock bolt acts on connection as follows: only when the lock bar element of cross lock bolt manipulate at the same time cross lock bolt lock bar element and When moving to their lock position after auxiliary lock bolt, lock tongue can just move to its lock position, assist lock bolt to keep at this time Operation state.

Cross lock bolt has the split type arrangement knot of two lock bar elements being arranged on the mutually opposed side of lock tongue Structure makes lock that can feel relieved relative to locking plate (Schlie β blech), and lock tongue is therefore enable reliably to remove and be embedded into In the relevant gap of locking plate.Here, lock bar element can be in this way from the relevant gap that lock is pivoted into locking plate: these Lock bar element is respectively supported on the mutually opposed inside in gap.Therefore, the lock tongue can be embedded into locking plate.Locking plate is opposite In lock obliquity that may be present (such as deformation because of door) since the spacing between lock bar element can be compensated.

On other occasions also advantageously, the corresponding combination by closedown module and drive module can be realized use Emergent door lock (Panikschloss) in escape route and rescue channel.Here, especially can be with by relevant emergency function Ensure: by being pressed downward handle (such as door handle or the like), lock tongue and lock bolt are retracted in lock, and thus release is first at once Before the door that is blocked.

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention is more fully illustrated referring to attached drawing by embodiment below.Attached drawing is as follows:

Fig. 1 shows a kind of schematical exploded view of illustrative embodiment of lock according to the present invention；And

Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagrames of the lock of Fig. 1 under assembled state.

Specific embodiment

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows in a schematic form a kind of illustrative reality for the lock according to the present invention 10 of door or window Apply mode.

Lock 10 include lock shell 12, panel 14, lock tongue 16, at least one lock bolt 18, by door knob can manual operating handle Set 20 and lock core receiving portion 22.

Lock 10 modularly constitutes and is divided into the closing including panel 14, lock tongue 16 and at least one lock bolt 18 Module 24 and drive module 26 including handle sleeve 20 and lock core receiving portion 22.

As visible by Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, closedown module 24 and drive module 26 may include accurately combining The first lock housing body component 12 ' and the second lock housing body component 12 together ".Here, closedown module 24 and drive module 26 for example may be used Have by plug connection and makees land used and mutually couple.

It is divided into closedown module 24 and drive module 26 makes it possible to carry out lock 10 reasonable prefabricated and storage management.This Outside, the combination by different closedown module 24 and drive module 26 and the different equipments by module are, it can be achieved that difference Lock seaming away from modification and different locks, such as the lock or electric lock of the lock of Purely mechanical, electromechanical.

The different combinations for then passing through closedown module 24 and drive module 26 can change the lock seaming of lock 10 away from such as logical Cross the simple board for replacing the two modules 24,26.Therefore other modules or housing parts remain unchanged.

As has already been mentioned, it is for example also able to achieve by the corresponding combination of closedown module 24 and drive module 26 The lock of Purely mechanical and the lock of electromechanical.

Drive module 26 for example may include handle sleeve 20 that is split type, can coupling electromechanically.Therefore, being particularly present makes A possibility that handle and opening mechanism for locking side are decoupled, thus, it is possible to control the entrance to protected field.This can be by entering Mouth control, such as electronics metering-in control system are realized.Authorize enter in the case where, the two half-unit of handle sleeve 20 electromagnetically phase It mutually couples, so that lock 10 also can be by external manual operating.

In order to realize electric lock, drive module 26 for example also may include electric motor units, or be equipped with this motor list Member.

Closedown module 24 for example may include cross lock bolt, and there are two be arranged on the mutually opposed side of lock tongue 16 tool Lock bar element, i.e. the first lock bar element 18₁With the second lock bar element 18₂。

As visible by Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, furthermore the closedown module 24 may include auxiliary lock bolt 28.Here, cross Lock bar element (that is, the first lock bar element 18 of lock bolt₁With the second lock bar element 18₂) can make as follows with auxiliary lock bolt 28 With connection: only being transported after the lock bar element of cross lock bolt manipulates lock bar element and auxiliary lock bolt 28 of cross lock bolt at the same time When moving in their lock position, lock tongue 16 can move to its lock position, and lock bolt 28 is assisted to keep manipulation shape at this time State.

By the corresponding combination of closedown module 24 and drive module 26, such as can also be achieved for escape route and rescue The emergent door lock in channel.Here, can be specifically ensured that by corresponding emergency function: by control crank (such as door handle), institute Some locking elements and lock bolt are retracted into lock 10, to discharge the door being previously blocked at once.

Reference signs list

10 locks

12 lock shells

12 ' first lock housing body components

12 " the second lock housing body component

14 panels

16 lock tongues

18 lock bolts

18₁First lock bar element

18₂Second lock bar element

20 handle sleeves

22 lock core receiving portions

24 closedown modules

26 drive modules

28 auxiliary lock bolts

Claims

1. locking (10), there are lock shell (12), panel (14), lock tongue (16), at least one lock bolt (18), can be grasped by door handle Vertical handle sleeve (20) and lock core receiving portion (22), wherein the lock (10) modularly constitutes and is divided into including panel (14), the closedown module (24) of lock tongue (16) and at least one lock bolt (18) and including handle sleeve (20) and lock core receiving portion (22) drive module (26), the closedown module (24) and drive module (26) include can accurately combine One lock housing body component (12 ') and the second lock housing body component (12 "), which is characterized in that the closedown module (24) and drive module (26) can have by plug connection and make land used and mutually couple, and pass through the difference of closedown module (24) and drive module (26) Combination can change the lock seaming of lock away from.

2. lock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pass through the corresponding of closedown module (24) and drive module (26) Combination can be realized the lock of Purely mechanical.

3. lock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pass through the corresponding of closedown module (24) and drive module (26) Combination can be realized the lock of electromechanical.

4. lock according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the drive module (26) includes split type , the handle sleeve (20) that can be coupled electromechanically.

5. lock according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the drive module (26) is in order to realize electricity Dynamic lock and including electric motor units.

6. lock according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the closedown module (24) includes cross lock Door bolt, the cross lock bolt have the first lock bar element (18 being arranged on the mutually opposed side of lock tongue (16)₁) and the second lock Fasten element (18 with a bolt or latch₂)。

7. lock according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the closedown module (24) additionally includes auxiliary lock bolt (28)。

8. lock according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the first lock bar element (18 of the cross lock bolt₁) and the second lock Fasten element (18 with a bolt or latch₂) connected as follows with auxiliary lock bolt (28) effect, so that only when first and second lock of cross lock bolt First and second lock bar element that door bolt element manipulates the cross lock bolt at the same time moves to described later with auxiliary lock bolt (28) When in the lock position of first and second lock bar element, lock tongue (16) can move to its lock position, assist lock bolt at this time (28) operation state is kept.

9. lock according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that pass through closedown module (24) and drive module (26) corresponding combination can be realized for escape route and rescue the emergent door lock in channel.