CN106240993B - Fold fast freight case - Google Patents

Fold fast freight case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106240993B
CN106240993B CN201610786862.0A CN201610786862A CN106240993B CN 106240993 B CN106240993 B CN 106240993B CN 201610786862 A CN201610786862 A CN 201610786862A CN 106240993 B CN106240993 B CN 106240993B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support plate
plate
protrusive board
fast freight
locking pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610786862.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106240993A (en
Inventor
任大明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING JIANHENG ACTIVITY ROOM CO LTD
Original Assignee
CHONGQING JIANHENG ACTIVITY ROOM CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHONGQING JIANHENG ACTIVITY ROOM CO LTD filed Critical CHONGQING JIANHENG ACTIVITY ROOM CO LTD
Priority to CN201610786862.0A priority Critical patent/CN106240993B/en
Publication of CN106240993A publication Critical patent/CN106240993A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106240993B publication Critical patent/CN106240993B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D7/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D7/12Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls
    • B65D7/24Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)

Abstract

This patent belongs to folding transport device, specifically disclose a kind of folding fast freight case, including bottom plate, first support plate, second support plate and two side plates, further include the first locking pin, second locking pin and protrusive board, the protrusive board is fixed on bottom plate, the side plate is equipped with hinged block, the side plate is hinged on by hinged block on protrusive board, the bottom of the side plate is equipped with the groove to match with protrusive board, first support plate is connected between two side plates, and pass through the first locking pin locked, and first support plate be hinged on bottom plate, second support plate is connected between two side plates, and pass through the second locking pin locked.Compared with traditional fast freight case, this programme largely reduces the usage amount of stop pin, and when folding and opening babinet, operation is more convenient.

Description

Fold fast freight case
Technical field
The invention belongs to folding transport device more particularly to a kind of folding fast freight casees.
Background technology
Fast freight case refers to that there is some strength, rigidity and specification to specialize in the goods container being used in turn.Turned using fast freight case It freights object, can directly freight in the warehouse of consignor, transport to the warehouse unloading of consignee, midway is more changed trains, ship time, without by goods Object takes out out of case and changes the outfit.Therefore, fast freight case be done step-by-step ship in global range, harbour, course line, highway, terminal, The logistics system that bridge, tunnel, multimodal transport match, in carrier fast development.
Existing fast freight case is mostly integral type, i.e., non-dismountable and folding needs to occupy a large amount of space.Therefore, such as What, which reduces the problem of fast freight case occupied space is big, becomes the main direction of studying of fast freight case rows industry.Such as Patent No. The patent of CN105135810A discloses a kind of folding fast freight case, folded circulating box, including pedestal, wide side plate, narrow side, pedestal Four corners be equipped with vertical angle steel, two vertical steel bars of angle steel are bonded respectively with base side wall, on the short side of pedestal Equipped with vertical baffle;Wide side plate and pedestal short side on the hinged and wide side plate of angle steel steel bar be equipped with stop pin;Narrow side Hinged and hinged place is equipped with Bi Wei mechanisms with the angle steel steel bar in pedestal long side, and narrow side is equipped with locking device, solves existing There is the problem of turnover box is heavy, occupied space is big when being not easy to transport, store.
Although above-mentioned patent solves the problems, such as fast freight to a certain extent, case occupied space is big, it is at wide side plate and bottom The hinged and wide side plate of angle steel steel bar on seat short side is equipped with stop pin, when folding every time and opening babinet, is required for rotation more A stop pin, it is troublesome in poeration.Also, stop pin is easy to stress in itself and rotates, and rotation is prevented so as to not have to reduce Effect.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of folding fast freight case, can be fast on the basis of reduction fast freight case occupied space is big Speed completes the dismounting of fast freight case.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is:Fast freight case is folded, including bottom plate, the first support plate, second Support plate and two side plates, which is characterized in that further include the first locking pin, the second locking pin and protrusive board, the protrusive board is fixed on bottom On plate, the side plate is equipped with hinged block, and the side plate is hinged on by hinged block on protrusive board, the bottom of the side plate be equipped with The groove that protrusive board matches, first support plate are connected between two side plates, and pass through the first locking pin locked, and the One support plate is hinged on bottom plate, and second support plate is connected between two side plates, and passes through the second locking pin locked.
After the bottom of bottom plate as described herein refers to that this fast freight case installs, the part of side plate bottom.
The principle of this base case is:During folding, the first locking pin and the second locking pin are opened, first, by first Plate can turn to horizontality, receive folded.Then, the limitation of the first locking pin and the second locking pin is lost, you can by Two support plates are removed, and are placed on the first support plate.Finally, two blocks of side plates are rotated, it is made to become horizontality from vertical state, from And folded up, that is, the receipts for completing entire fast freight case are folded.During installation, the first support plate is first turned into vertical position, so Two blocks of side plates are also turned into vertical position respectively afterwards, and pass through the first locking pin and the second locking pin locked.Finally, by second Support plate is connected to the installation that this fast freight case is just completed between two blocks of side plates.
The advantageous effect of this base case is:1st, the design of protrusive board, on the one hand, provided for the first support plate and the second support plate The space accommodated;On the other hand, protrusive board can coordinate with the groove of side plate bottom, so as to facilitate each different fast freight case weight It stacks.The second support plate is locked by the first locking pin and the second locking pin rather than the second support plate is hinged on bottom plate On, dismounting is more convenient, is more conducive to be placed and taken out cargo.Compared with traditional fast freight case, this programme largely reduces anti- The usage amount shipped and resell on another market, when folding and opening babinet, operation is more convenient.
Scheme two:This is the preferred of basic scheme, and the protrusive board is equipped with through-hole, rotational pin, institute are equipped in the through-hole State the both ends that hinged block is fixed on rotational pin.When side plate is hinged on protrusive board by this way, protrusive board will not be caused to do It relates to.
Scheme three:This is preferred for scheme two, and the top of the protrusive board is in triangular prism shaped.Top is in triangular prism shaped protrusive board With groove smooth engagement, facilitate and the top of protrusive board is inserted into groove.
Scheme four:This is the preferred of basic scheme, and the top of the side plate is equipped with protrusion, the bottom of the bottom plate be equipped with The groove that protrusion matches.Protrusion is mutually matched with groove so that when babinet is in normal operating conditions, can be inserted into side plate another In the groove of the bottom plate of one fast freight case, on the one hand fast freight case can be stacked;On the other hand it will also may be such that on top Lid of the fast freight case as beneath fast freight case.
Scheme five:This is preferred for scheme four, and the protrusion is in triangular prism shaped.It can be put down in triangular prism shaped protrusion with groove It is sliding to touch, facilitate and protrusion is inserted into groove.
Scheme six:This is preferred for scheme five, and the protrusion is identical with the top size of protrusive board, protrusive board and the specification of protrusion Unified, commutativity is stronger.
Scheme seven:This is the preferred of basic scheme, and the side plate, the first support plate, the second support plate are in corrugated.Relative to Straight panel, the intensity higher of corrugated side plate, the first support plate and the second support plate, anti-impact force are stronger.
Scheme eight:This is preferred for basic scheme to any one of scheme seven scheme, and the bottom plate is equipped with forklift hole.Fork Vehicle hole may be such that fork truck and the cooperation of this fast freight case, and transport is more convenient.
Scheme nine:This is preferred for scheme eight, and lever is equipped on first locking pin, the second locking pin.Lever can Facilitate the first locking pin of control and the second locking pin.
Scheme ten:This is preferred for scheme eight, and the bottom plate, side plate, the first support plate, the second support plate are steel or aluminium alloy Or rigid plastics is made.This three kinds of materials are very suitable for that this fast freight case is made, and can carry out selected material according to actual needs.Steel Hardness highest, but weight is most heavy.The hardness of aluminium alloy it is high and, and lighter weight.Plastics some shortcomings in hardness, but its weight It is most light, also relatively it is suitble to.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that the present invention folds fast freight case embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram that the present invention folds fast freight case embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of Fig. 1 bottom plates;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of Fig. 1 latus inframediums;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention folds the structure diagram after fast freight case embodiment folds.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Bottom plate 10, groove 101, forklift hole 103, protrusive board 20, rotational pin 201, Through-hole 203, side plate 30, hinged block 301, the first support plate 41, the second support plate 42, raised 401, first locking pin 51, second locking Pin 52, reinforcing rib 60.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, fold fast freight case, including bottom plate 10, the first support plate 41,42, two side plates 30 of the second support plate, First locking pin 51, the second locking pin 52, hinged block 301 and protrusive board 20.Bottom plate 10, side plate 30, the first support plate 41, the second support plate 42 be that aluminium alloy is made, the hardness of aluminium alloy it is high and, and lighter weight.As shown in figure 3, the quantity of protrusive board 20 is two, point It is not welded on the both ends of bottom plate 10.Protrusive board 20 is equipped with through-hole 203, is equipped with rotational pin 201 in through-hole 203, hinged block 301 it is upper End is welded on side plate 30, and lower end is welded on rotational pin 201, i.e., side plate 30 is hinged on protrusive board 20.The top of protrusive board 20 In triangular prism shaped, the bottom of side plate 30 is equipped with the groove 101 to match with protrusive board 20.In triangular prism shaped protrusion 401 can with it is recessed 101 smooth engagement of slot facilitates and protrusion 401 is inserted into groove 101.As shown in figure 4, side plate 30 is equipped with fixture block, the first support plate 41st, card slot is equipped on the second support plate 42, between the first support plate 41 is clamped between side plates 30 is a, and passes through the first locking pin 51 and locks Tightly, and the first support plate 41 is hinged on by hinge on bottom plate 10, between the second support plate 42 is clamped between side plates 30 is a, and passes through Two locking pins 52 are locked.
In addition, in the present solution, being additionally provided with forklift hole 103 on bottom plate 10, forklift hole 103 may be such that fork truck and this fast freight case are matched It closes, transport is more convenient.Lever is welded on first locking pin 51, the second locking pin 52.Lever can facilitate the first lock of control 51 and second locking pin 52 of tight pin.Side plate 30, the first support plate 41, the second support plate 42 are in corrugated.It is corrugated relative to straight panel Side plate 30, the first support plate 41 and the second support plate 42 intensity higher, anti-impact force is stronger.Also, in side plate 30, the first support plate 41 and second are welded with reinforcing rib 60 on support plate 42, to increase its intensity.
The installation method of the present embodiment is:During folding, the first locking pin 51 and the second locking pin 52 are opened, first, by the One support plate 41 can turn to horizontality, receive folded.Then, the limit of the first locking pin 51 and the second locking pin 52 is lost System, you can the second support plate 42 is removed, and is placed on the first support plate 41.Finally, two blocks of side plates 30 are rotated, make it from vertical shape State becomes horizontality, and so as to be folded up, that is, the receipts for completing entire fast freight case are folded.During installation, first by the first support plate 41 turn to vertical position, and two blocks of side plates 30 are also then turned to vertical position respectively, and pass through the first locking pin 51 and Two locking pins 52 are locked.Finally, the second support plate 42 is connected to the installation that this fast freight case is just completed between two blocks of side plates 30.
The design of protrusive board 20, on the one hand, the space of receiving is provided for the first support plate 41 and the second support plate 42;The opposing party Each different fast freight case as shown in figure 5, protrusive board 20 can coordinate with the groove 101 of 30 bottom of side plate, is overlapped by face so as to facilitate Together.Second support plate 42 is locked by the first locking pin 51 and the second locking pin 52 rather than is hinged on the second support plate 42 On bottom plate 10, dismounting is more convenient, is more conducive to be placed and taken out cargo.Compared with traditional fast freight case, this programme largely subtracts The usage amount of stop pin is lacked, when folding and opening babinet, operation is more convenient.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment and embodiment 1 the difference lies in:The top of side plate 30 is equipped with protrusion 401, the protrusion 401 and side Plate 30 is integrally formed, and the bottom of bottom plate 10 is equipped with the groove 101 to match with protrusion 401.The protrusion 401 is in triangular prism shaped, and It is identical with the top size of protrusive board 20.Protrusion 401 is mutually matched with groove 101 so that, can when babinet is in normal operating conditions Side plate 30 is inserted into the groove 101 of the bottom plate 10 of another fast freight case, on the one hand fast freight case can be stacked;The opposing party Face will also may be such that lid of the fast freight case on top as beneath fast freight case.Protrusive board 20 and the uniform specification of protrusion 401, commutativity It is stronger.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (8)

1. fast freight case is folded, including bottom plate, the first support plate, the second support plate and two side plates, which is characterized in that further include the first lock Tight pin, the second locking pin and protrusive board, the protrusive board are fixed on bottom plate, and each side plate is equipped with hinged block, each described Side plate is hinged on by hinged block on protrusive board, and the bottom of each side plate is equipped with the groove to match with protrusive board, and described first Support plate is connected between two side plates, and passes through the first locking pin locked, and the first support plate is hinged on bottom plate, and described the Two support plates are connected between two side plates, and pass through the second locking pin locked, and the protrusive board is equipped with through-hole, the through-hole Interior to be equipped with rotational pin, the hinged block is fixed on the both ends of rotational pin, and each side plate, the first support plate, the second support plate are in It is corrugated.
2. fast freight case is folded as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the protrusive board is in triangular prism shaped.
3. fast freight case is folded as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the top of each side plate is equipped with protrusion, described The bottom of bottom plate is equipped with the groove to match with protrusion.
4. fast freight case is folded as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the protrusion is in triangular prism shaped.
5. fast freight case is folded as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the protrusion and the top size phase of protrusive board Together.
6. as claim 1-5 any one of them folds fast freight case, which is characterized in that the bottom plate is equipped with forklift hole.
7. fast freight case is folded as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that be all provided on first locking pin, the second locking pin There is lever.
8. fast freight case is folded as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the bottom plate, side plate, the first support plate, the second support plate It is that steel or aluminium alloy or rigid plastics are made.
CN201610786862.0A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Fold fast freight case Expired - Fee Related CN106240993B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610786862.0A CN106240993B (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Fold fast freight case

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610786862.0A CN106240993B (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Fold fast freight case

Publications (2)

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CN106240993A CN106240993A (en) 2016-12-21
CN106240993B true CN106240993B (en) 2018-07-06

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109398871B (en) * 2018-11-06 2020-10-16 山东科技大学 Folding type logistics box

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202147890U (en) * 2011-06-22 2012-02-22 天津那诺机械制造有限公司 Transfer box
CN206125691U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-26 重庆市建衡活动房有限公司 Folding fast freight case

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Granted publication date: 20180706

Termination date: 20200831