CN106238434A - A kind of landfill system of automatization - Google Patents

A kind of landfill system of automatization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106238434A
CN106238434A CN201610716493.8A CN201610716493A CN106238434A CN 106238434 A CN106238434 A CN 106238434A CN 201610716493 A CN201610716493 A CN 201610716493A CN 106238434 A CN106238434 A CN 106238434A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
garbage
pond
weighbridge
gas
rubbish
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610716493.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
覃嘉雯
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610716493.8A priority Critical patent/CN106238434A/en
Publication of CN106238434A publication Critical patent/CN106238434A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B1/00Dumping solid waste
    • B09B1/004Covering of dumping sites
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides the landfill system of a kind of automatization, belong to field of garbage disposal equipment, include garbage transfer equipment, weighbridge, weighbridge Control Room, garbage loading embeading pond, rubbish exhaust-gas treatment room, refuse compressor, garbage leachate collecting pit and sewage disposal device.Garbage transfer equipment is transported to rubbish on garbage loading embeading pond through weighbridge, and weighbridge Control Room is connected with weighbridge.The garbage leachate outlet of the bottom in garbage loading embeading pond is connected with garbage leachate collecting pit.Garbage leachate collecting pit is connected with sewage disposal device;The waste gas outlet in described garbage loading embeading pond is connected with rubbish exhaust-gas treatment room.Garbage loading embeading is additionally provided with refuse compressor in pond.

Description

A kind of landfill system of automatization
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal equipment, specifically relate to the landfill system of a kind of automatization.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of Urbanization in China, while city numbers increases, city size is also constantly expanding.Root According to the scale statistical management requirements of one's work in China city, by nonagricultural population's sum in urban district (not including linchpin county of city) number Dividing, 500,000 populations are referred above to big city (containing megalopolis and super-large city).According to Ministry of Construction's statistical data: 1978 To 2003, megalopolis more than 1,000,000 people increased to 49 from 13, and the big city of 50 ten thousand to 100 ten thousand people is from 27 increasings It is added to 78.The features such as big city has has a large population, and city function is comprehensive, therefore the generation amount of the rubbish in city is big and kind multiple Miscellaneous.
Therefore, garbage disposal becomes one of important process of present environmental improvement.We should more preferable garbage disposal side Formula, and rubbish can be utilized by secondary timely, such as garbage loading embeading process etc..It is thus desirable to design a kind of simpler Landfill system.Traditional garbage loading embeading mode not only pollutes environment, and potential hazard is big, is the most gradually filled out by health Bury replacement.Sanitary landfill method is different from traditional landfill method, and it is to use strict pollution control measures, by whole garbage loading embeading The processing method that the pollution of process and harm are minimized.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existed for above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides the landfill system of a kind of automatization.
The present invention solves the problems referred to above by the following technical programs:
A kind of landfill system of automatization, including garbage transfer equipment, weighbridge, weighbridge Control Room, garbage loading embeading pond, Rubbish exhaust-gas treatment room, refuse compressor, garbage leachate collecting pit and sewage disposal device;
Described garbage transfer equipment is in waste transportation to garbage loading embeading pond;
Described weighbridge is for sensing the weight through car, and sensed data is passed to weighbridge Control Room;
Described weighbridge Control Room is for receiving the incoming alleged garbage weight information data of weighbridge, and data are deposited Storage;For automatically identifying that the license plate number parallel-connection network of dumper obtains the shell weight of car;
The rubbish that described garbage loading embeading pond comes for the transhipment of load garbage transloading equipment fills;
Described rubbish exhaust-gas treatment room is for absorbing and process the dusty gas that garbage loading embeading pond sends so that waste gas reaches Ecological environment discharge standard;
Described refuse compressor rubbish on compressed garbage landfill pond;
Described garbage leachate collecting pit, for receiving the sewage that garbage loading embeading pond is flowed out, is passed to the sewage received at sewage Reason equipment;
Described sewage disposal device, for receiving the sewage that garbage leachate collecting pit is incoming, processes sewage, reaches Discharge after discharge standard.
In such scheme, preferably weighbridge Control Room includes computer, server, weighbridge detector, Car license recognition device And gateway;Computer is used for directly receiving weight bridge weighing data, and weighing data is passed to server, for carrying out for management personnel Management operation and data query;Car license recognition device is used for automatically identifying the license plate number of car, and the license plate number identified through calculating Server passed to by machine;Server is for storing data and being obtained the shell weight of car according to license plate number by gateway.
In such scheme, preferably garbage loading embeading pond is set to multiple structure, each layer be both provided with outlet of sewer and Waste gas outlet, each outlet of sewer is all connected with garbage leachate collecting pit;Each waste gas outlet is all with rubbish exhaust-gas treatment room even Connect.
In such scheme, if preferably rubbish exhaust-gas treatment room includes air exhauster dried layer drainage screen, gas washing pond and gas Detection device;Air exhauster is for extracting the waste gas that garbage loading embeading pond sends, and waste gas is passed to drainage screen;Drainage screen is for useless Gas filters;Gas washing pond is for absorbing the harmful components in waste gas;Whether gas-detecting device meets row for detected gas Put standard.
In such scheme, preferably sewage disposal device includes filtering ponds, reaction tank, sedimentation tank, separate tank and puts medicine Pond;Filtering ponds are used for some solid bodies in filter sewage or granule;Reaction tank, for sewage nitration reaction voluntarily, removes Some harmful elements;Sedimentation tank is for staticly settling to sewage;Separate tank is for separating waste water solid;Put medicine pond for putting into Medicine and waste water reaction so that waste water reaches discharge standard.
In such scheme, preferably garbage transfer equipment is dumper or rubbish transfer station.
Advantages of the present invention with effect is:
1, the present invention is to carry out garbage loading embeading by mechanization, it is not necessary to uses and manually fills, such that it is able to greatly Reduce greatly labour force;
2, further, the present invention is also provided with rubbish exhaust-gas treatment room and sewage disposal device, so that landfill Waste gas and waste water in rubbish can well be processed, and well prevent the secondary pollution that landfill waste is carried out, and improve Environmental quality;
3, the present invention weighs at landfill advance enforcement weighbridge, such that it is able to the good management to the landfill pond amount of carrying out, So that the effect of landfill is more preferable;
4, native system uses strict pollution control measures, pollution and the harm of whole garbage loading embeading process is reduced to Low limit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
A kind of landfill system of automatization, as it is shown in figure 1, include garbage transfer equipment, weighbridge, weighbridge Control Room, Garbage loading embeading pond, rubbish exhaust-gas treatment room, refuse compressor, garbage leachate collecting pit and sewage disposal device.Native system uses Strict pollution control measures, minimizes pollution and the harm of whole garbage loading embeading process.
Described garbage transfer equipment is transported to rubbish on garbage loading embeading pond through weighbridge;Described weighbridge Control Room is with weighbridge even Connect;The garbage leachate outlet of the bottom in described garbage loading embeading pond is connected with garbage leachate collecting pit;Described garbage leachate collecting pit It is connected with sewage disposal device;The waste gas outlet in described garbage loading embeading pond is connected with rubbish exhaust-gas treatment room;Described garbage loading embeading Refuse compressor it is additionally provided with in pond.
Garbage transfer equipment is dumper or rubbish transfer station, in waste transportation to garbage loading embeading pond.
Weighbridge is for sensing the weight through car, and sensed data is passed to weighbridge Control Room.
Weighbridge Control Room includes computer, server, weighbridge detector, Car license recognition device and gateway;Described computer leads to Cross serial ports to be connected with weighbridge;Described computer is connected with server;Described server is connected into the Internet through gateway;Described weighbridge is examined The input surveying device is connected with weighbridge;The outfan of described Car license recognition device is connected with computer.Weighbridge Control Room is used for receiving The incoming alleged garbage weight information data of weighbridge, and data are stored;For automatically identifying the license plate number of dumper also Networking obtains the shell weight of car.Computer is used for directly receiving weight bridge weighing data, and weighing data is passed to server, for for pipe Reason personnel are managed operation and data query.Car license recognition device is used for automatically identifying the license plate number of car, and the car plate identified Number pass to server through computer.Server is for storing data and being obtained the shell weight of car according to license plate number by gateway.
Garbage loading embeading pond is set to multiple structure, and each layer is both provided with outlet of sewer and waste gas outlet, and each sewage goes out Mouth is all connected with garbage leachate collecting pit;Each waste gas outlet is all connected with rubbish exhaust-gas treatment room.Garbage loading embeading pond is used for filling The rubbish that garbage transfer equipment transhipment comes fills.Garbage loading embeading pond is set to multiple structure and makes when filling each layer All carry out encapsulation process so that the effect of landfill is more preferable.
Refuse compressor rubbish on compressed garbage landfill pond so that garbage loading embeading pond can more preferably fill more Rubbish.
If rubbish exhaust-gas treatment room includes air exhauster dried layer drainage screen, gas washing pond and gas-detecting device;Described air exhauster Being arranged on the garbage loading embeading Chi Feiqichukouchu that rubbish exhaust-gas treatment room connects, described back air exhauster is disposed with filtration Net, gas washing pond and gas-detecting device.Rubbish exhaust-gas treatment room is used for absorbing and process the dusty gas that garbage loading embeading pond sends, Waste gas is made to reach ecological environment discharge standard.Air exhauster is for extracting the waste gas that garbage loading embeading pond sends, and waste gas is passed to Drainage screen;Drainage screen is for filtering waste gas;Gas washing pond is for absorbing the harmful components in waste gas;Gas-detecting device is used Whether meet discharge standard in detected gas, discharge during no and discharge standard, return to gas washing pond when not meeting and carrying out Process.
Garbage leachate collecting pit, for receiving the sewage that garbage loading embeading pond is flowed out, is passed to sewage disposal the sewage received and is set Standby.
Sewage disposal device includes filtering ponds, reaction tank, sedimentation tank, separate tank and puts medicine pond;The input of described filtering ponds Interface is connected with garbage leachate collecting pit;The reacted pond of described filtering ponds, sedimentation tank and separate tank are connected with putting medicine pond.At sewage Reason equipment, for receiving the sewage that garbage leachate collecting pit is incoming, processes sewage, discharges after reaching discharge standard. Filtering ponds are used for some solid bodies in filter sewage or granule;Reaction tank, for sewage nitration reaction voluntarily, removes one A little harmful elements;Sedimentation tank is for staticly settling to sewage;Separate tank is for separating waste water solid;Put medicine pond for putting into medicine Thing and waste water reaction so that waste water reaches discharge standard.
Below preferred embodiment to the invention is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to embodiment, Those of ordinary skill in the art can also make the modification of all equivalents on the premise of the invention spirit Or replace, modification or the replacement of these equivalents are all contained in scope of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. the landfill system of an automatization, it is characterised in that: include garbage transfer equipment, weighbridge, weighbridge Control Room, rubbish Rubbish landfill pond, rubbish exhaust-gas treatment room, refuse compressor, garbage leachate collecting pit and sewage disposal device;
Described garbage transfer equipment is in waste transportation to garbage loading embeading pond;
Described weighbridge is for sensing the weight through car, and sensed data is passed to weighbridge Control Room;
Described weighbridge Control Room is for receiving the incoming alleged garbage weight information data of weighbridge, and data are stored;With In automatically identifying that the license plate number parallel-connection network of dumper obtains the shell weight of car;
The rubbish that described garbage loading embeading pond comes for the transhipment of load garbage transloading equipment fills;
Described rubbish exhaust-gas treatment room is for absorbing and process the dusty gas that garbage loading embeading pond sends so that waste gas reaches ecological Environmental emission standard;
Described refuse compressor rubbish on compressed garbage landfill pond;
Described garbage leachate collecting pit, for receiving the sewage that garbage loading embeading pond is flowed out, is passed to sewage disposal the sewage received and is set Standby;
Described sewage disposal device, for receiving the sewage that garbage leachate collecting pit is incoming, processes sewage, reaches discharge Discharge after standard.
The landfill system of a kind of automatization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described weighbridge Control Room bag Include computer, server, weighbridge detector, Car license recognition device and gateway;Computer is used for directly receiving weight bridge weighing data, Weighing data passes to server, for being managed operation and data query for management personnel;Car license recognition device is for automatically knowing The license plate number of other car, and the license plate number identified is passed to server through computer;Server is used for storing data and according to car The trade mark obtains the shell weight of car by gateway.
The landfill system of a kind of automatization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described garbage loading embeading pond sets Being set to multiple structure, each layer is both provided with outlet of sewer and waste gas outlet, each outlet of sewer all with garbage leachate collecting pit Connect;Each waste gas outlet is all connected with rubbish exhaust-gas treatment room.
The landfill system of a kind of automatization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rubbish exhaust-gas treatment If room includes air exhauster dried layer drainage screen, gas washing pond and gas-detecting device;Air exhauster is for extracting what garbage loading embeading pond sent Waste gas, and waste gas is passed to drainage screen;Drainage screen is for filtering waste gas;Gas washing pond is for absorbing being harmful in waste gas Point;Whether gas-detecting device meets discharge standard for detected gas.
The landfill system of a kind of automatization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sewage disposal device Including filtering ponds, reaction tank, sedimentation tank, separate tank with put medicine pond;Some solid bodies in the filter sewage of filtering ponds or Granule;Reaction tank, for sewage nitration reaction voluntarily, removes some harmful elements;Sedimentation tank is for staticly settling to sewage; Separate tank is for separating waste water solid;Put medicine pond for putting into medicine and waste water reaction so that waste water reaches discharge standard.
The landfill system of a kind of automatization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described garbage transfer equipment For dumper or rubbish transfer station.
CN201610716493.8A 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 A kind of landfill system of automatization Pending CN106238434A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610716493.8A CN106238434A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 A kind of landfill system of automatization

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610716493.8A CN106238434A (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 A kind of landfill system of automatization

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6024513A (en) * 1996-11-14 2000-02-15 American Technologies Inc Aerobic landfill bioreactor
CN1424153A (en) * 2003-01-13 2003-06-18 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Solid garbage treating and burying method
CN101716589A (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-06-02 浙江大学 Comprehensive treatment method for odour pollution of urban refuse landfill
CN101972770A (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-02-16 上海数字智能化系统工程有限公司 Integrated garbage treatment method and system
CN204021670U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-17 苏州市易柯露环保科技有限公司 Refuse transfer station environment is carried standard configuration cover system
CN105693014A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-06-22 河北中科威德环境工程有限公司 Sewage treatment system and sewage treatment method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6024513A (en) * 1996-11-14 2000-02-15 American Technologies Inc Aerobic landfill bioreactor
CN1424153A (en) * 2003-01-13 2003-06-18 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Solid garbage treating and burying method
CN101716589A (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-06-02 浙江大学 Comprehensive treatment method for odour pollution of urban refuse landfill
CN101972770A (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-02-16 上海数字智能化系统工程有限公司 Integrated garbage treatment method and system
CN204021670U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-17 苏州市易柯露环保科技有限公司 Refuse transfer station environment is carried standard configuration cover system
CN105693014A (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-06-22 河北中科威德环境工程有限公司 Sewage treatment system and sewage treatment method

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Address after: Yu Cai Lu, Qixing District, Guilin City, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region No. 15 541004

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Address before: 543001 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region City, Wuzhou, No. three new road, room 72, unit 301, room 1

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Application publication date: 20161221

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