CN106237119A - 一种预防和治疗牛乳房炎的药物 - Google Patents
一种预防和治疗牛乳房炎的药物 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开一种预防和治疗牛乳房炎的药物,包括饲料添加料、饮水添加料和外用药;所述饲料添加料包括山慈菇3‑7份、锯叶棕提取物20‑30份、天麻提取物20‑30份、百合提取物5‑15份、姜黄素10‑20份;所述饮水添加料包括玉米须6‑10份、丝瓜络6‑10份、赤小豆3‑6份、泽泻2‑8份;所述外用药包括功劳叶0.1份‑0.5份、仙人掌提取物5‑8份、玫瑰花提取物4‑8份。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种畜牧药物,特别涉及一种预防和治疗牛乳房炎的药物。
背景技术
奶牛是乳用品种的黄牛,经过高度选育繁殖的优良品种,我国的奶牛主要以黑白花奶牛为主,从1980年山东省畜牧局牛羊养殖基地开始引进此品种,此品种适应性强、分布范围广、产奶量高、耐粗饲。黑白花奶牛也叫中国荷斯坦奶牛,中国荷斯坦奶牛有一百多年的历史,其育种过程非常复杂。
总之,它是由纯种荷兰牛与本地母牛的高代杂交种,经长期选育而成。
牛奶营养全面,是适合长期饮用的饮品,也是现代乳品工业的重要原料;奶牛头部轮廓清晰,略长。颈薄有皱褶。皮薄,毛细短,皮下脂肪少,全身结构匀称,细致紧凑,棱角清晰。后躯较前躯发达,乳房庞大,重可达11~28千克,乳静脉明显。耐热性较差,对饲养管理要求较高。世界上奶牛品种近百个,其中最著名的有黑白花牛、娟姗牛、更赛牛、爱尔夏牛等。18世纪末19世纪初中国开始引入西方专门化奶牛品种。经用黑白花牛与中国黄牛杂交,并对其后代进行长期选育,已培育出中国黑白花奶牛品种。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是针对以上不足,提供一种预防和治疗牛乳房炎的药物,该药物可有效的治疗牛乳房炎,而且具有提高牛乳品质的作用。
为解决以上技术问题,本发明采用以下技术方案:
一种预防和治疗牛乳房炎的药物,其特征在于:包括饲料添加料、饮水添加料和外用药;
所述饲料添加料包括山慈菇3-7份、锯叶棕提取物20-30份、天麻提取物20-30份、百合提取物5-15份、姜黄素10-20份;
所述饮水添加料包括玉米须6-10份、丝瓜络6-10份、赤小豆3-6份、泽泻2-8份;
所述外用药包括功劳叶0.1份-0.5份、仙人掌提取物5-8份、玫瑰花提取物4-8份。
饲料添加料还包括小苏打。
将上述重量的山慈菇、锯叶棕提取物、天麻提取物、百合提取物和姜黄素加入小苏打搅拌均匀。
饮水添加料的制备方法为将上述重量的玉米须、丝瓜络、赤小豆和泽泻加500ml水进行煎煮,煎煮至沸腾,保持沸腾状态5小时,得饮水添加料。
所述外用药的制备方法,将功劳叶0.1份-0.5份、仙人掌提取物5-8份、玫瑰花提取物4-8份粉碎,搅拌均匀,加入适量水搅拌成糊状。
所述锯叶棕提取物的脂肪酸含量为5%-6%。
所述天麻提取物中天麻素的含量为50-60%。
玫瑰花提取物玫瑰多酚的含量占玫瑰花提取物的10%。
所述百合提取物中多糖的含量为20%-25%。
所述仙人掌提取物黄酮含量为10%。
饲料添加料的添加比为1:10,饮水添加料与饮水的引用比为1:20,所述外用轻轻涂抹于牛乳房上,涂抹厚度为1-5毫米。
实验证明,服药1天,即可痊愈,服药2-3天痊愈率即可到达98%,而且乳制品质量有明显提高,经过化验,牛乳中脂肪含量为4.5~6.2%;蛋白质:4.8~7.2%;乳糖:3.2~3.8%,无机盐:0.7%左右,其中蛋白质含量提高到4.8-7.2%,脂肪含量提高到4.5-6.2%牛奶品质显著提升。
具体实施方式
实施例 1,一种预防和治疗牛乳房炎的药物,其特征在于:包括饲料添加料、饮水添加料和外用药;
所述饲料添加料包括山慈菇3份、锯叶棕提取物20份、天麻提取物20份、百合提取物5份、姜黄素10份;
所述饮水添加料包括玉米须6份、丝瓜络6份、赤小豆3份、泽泻2份;
所述外用药包括功劳叶0.1份、仙人掌提取物5、玫瑰花提取物4份。
饲料添加料还包括小苏打。
将上述重量的山慈菇、锯叶棕提取物、天麻提取物、百合提取物和姜黄素加入小苏打搅拌均匀。
饮水添加料的制备方法为将上述重量的玉米须、丝瓜络、赤小豆和泽泻加500ml水进行煎煮,煎煮至沸腾,保持沸腾状态5小时,得饮水添加料。
所述外用药的制备方法,将功劳叶0.1份-0.5份、仙人掌提取物5-8份、玫瑰花提取物4-8份粉碎,搅拌均匀,加入适量水搅拌成糊状。
所述锯叶棕提取物的脂肪酸含量为5%-6%。
所述天麻提取物中天麻素的含量为50-60%。
玫瑰花提取物玫瑰多酚的含量占玫瑰花提取物的10%。
所述百合提取物中多糖的含量为20%-25%。
所述仙人掌提取物黄酮含量为10%。
实施例2,一种预防和治疗牛乳房炎的药物,包括饲料添加料、饮水添加料和外用药;
所述饲料添加料包括山慈菇7份、锯叶棕提取物30份、天麻提取物30份、百合提取物15份、姜黄素20份;
所述饮水添加料包括玉米须10份、丝瓜络10份、赤小豆6份、泽泻8份;
所述外用药包括功劳叶0.5份、仙人掌提取物8份、玫瑰花提取物8份。
饲料添加料还包括小苏打。
将上述重量的山慈菇、锯叶棕提取物、天麻提取物、百合提取物和姜黄素加入小苏打搅拌均匀。
饮水添加料的制备方法为将上述重量的玉米须、丝瓜络、赤小豆和泽泻加500ml水进行煎煮,煎煮至沸腾,保持沸腾状态5小时,得饮水添加料。
所述外用药的制备方法,将功劳叶0.5份、仙人掌提取物8份、玫瑰花提取物8份粉碎,搅拌均匀,加入适量水搅拌成糊状。
所述锯叶棕提取物的脂肪酸含量为5%-6%。
所述天麻提取物中天麻素的含量为50-60%。
玫瑰花提取物玫瑰多酚的含量占玫瑰花提取物的10%。
所述百合提取物中多糖的含量为20%-25%。
所述仙人掌提取物黄酮含量为10%。
实施例3,一种预防和治疗牛乳房炎的药物,包括饲料添加料、饮水添加料和外用药;
所述饲料添加料包括山慈菇4份、锯叶棕提取物25份、天麻提取物25份、百合提取物10份、姜黄素15份;
所述饮水添加料包括玉米须8份、丝瓜络8份、赤小豆5份、泽泻6份;
所述外用药包括功劳叶0.4份、仙人掌提取物6份、玫瑰花提取物6份。
饲料添加料还包括小苏打。
将上述重量的山慈菇、锯叶棕提取物、天麻提取物、百合提取物和姜黄素加入小苏打搅拌均匀。
饮水添加料的制备方法为将上述重量的玉米须、丝瓜络、赤小豆和泽泻加500ml水进行煎煮,煎煮至沸腾,保持沸腾状态5小时,得饮水添加料。
所述外用药的制备方法,将功劳叶0.1份-0.5份、仙人掌提取物5-8份、玫瑰花提取物4-8份粉碎,搅拌均匀,加入适量水搅拌成糊状。
所述锯叶棕提取物的脂肪酸含量为5%-6%。
所述天麻提取物中天麻素的含量为50-60%。
玫瑰花提取物玫瑰多酚的含量占玫瑰花提取物的10%。
所述百合提取物中多糖的含量为20%-25%。
所述仙人掌提取物黄酮含量为10%。
对近年来患牛乳房炎的牛进行治疗,其中使用实施例1的药物的有196头牛;使用实施例2药物的208头牛;使用实施例3的药物的有256头牛。
饲料添加料的添加比为1:10,饮水添加料与饮水的引用比为1:20,所述外用轻轻涂抹于牛乳房上,涂抹厚度为1-5毫米。
经过试验,实施例3中的药物,服药1天,即可痊愈,痊愈率在96%,服药2-3天痊愈率即可到达98%,而且乳制品质量有明显提高,经过化验,牛乳中脂肪含量为4.5~6.2%;蛋白质:4.8~7.2%;乳糖:3.2~3.8%,无机盐:0.7%左右,其中蛋白质含量提高到4.8-7.2%,脂肪含量提高到4.5-6.2%牛奶品质显著提升。
实施例2中的药物,服药1天,即可痊愈,痊愈率在90%,服药2-3天痊愈率即可到达96%,而且乳制品质量有明显提高,经过化验,牛乳中脂肪含量为4.5~6.6%;蛋白质:4.8~6.28%;乳糖:2.96~3.8%,无机盐:0.7%左右;牛奶品质显著提升。
实施例1中的药物,服药1天,即可痊愈,痊愈率在95%,服药2-3天痊愈率即可到达99%,而且乳制品质量有明显提高,经过化验,牛乳中脂肪含量为4.5~6.45%;蛋白质:4.8~7.18%;乳糖:2.88~3.2%,无机盐:0.7%左右,牛奶品质显著提升。
Claims (10)
1.一种预防和治疗牛乳房炎的药物,其特征在于:包括饲料添加料、饮水添加料和外用药;
所述饲料添加料包括山慈菇3-7份、锯叶棕提取物20-30份、天麻提取物20-30份、百合提取物5-15份、姜黄素10-20份;
所述饮水添加料包括玉米须6-10份、丝瓜络6-10份、赤小豆3-6份、泽泻2-8份;
所述外用药包括功劳叶0.1份-0.5份、仙人掌提取物5-8份、玫瑰花提取物4-8份。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种提高牲畜免疫力的饲料,其特征在于:饲料添加料还包括小苏打。
3.如权利要求2所述的一种预防和治疗牛乳房炎的药物,其特征在于:将上述重量的山慈菇、锯叶棕提取物、天麻提取物、百合提取物和姜黄素加入小苏打搅拌均匀。
4.如权利要求2或3所述的一种预防和治疗牛乳房炎的药物,其特征在于:饮水添加料的制备方法为将上述重量的玉米须、丝瓜络、赤小豆和泽泻加500ml水进行煎煮,煎煮至沸腾,保持沸腾状态5小时,得饮水添加料。
5.如权利要求4所述的一种预防和治疗牛乳房炎的药物,其特征在于:所述外用药的制备方法,将功劳叶0.1份-0.5份、仙人掌提取物5-8份、玫瑰花提取物4-8份粉碎,搅拌均匀,加入适量水搅拌成糊状。
6.如权利要求1所述的一种提高牲畜免疫力的饲料,其特征在于:所述锯叶棕提取物的脂肪酸含量为5%-6%。
7.如权利要求1所述的一种提高牲畜免疫力的饲料,其特征在于:所述天麻提取物中天麻素的含量为50-60%。
8.如权利要求1所述的一种提高牲畜免疫力的饲料,其特征在于:玫瑰花提取物玫瑰多酚的含量占玫瑰花提取物的10%。
9.如权利要求1所述的一种提高牲畜免疫力的饲料,其特征在于:所述百合提取物中多糖的含量为20%-25%。
10.如权利要求1所述的一种提高牲畜免疫力的饲料,其特征在于:所述仙人掌提取物黄酮含量为10%。
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