CN106235029A - A kind of "Crystal" chicken jerky and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of "Crystal" chicken jerky and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106235029A
CN106235029A CN201610653201.0A CN201610653201A CN106235029A CN 106235029 A CN106235029 A CN 106235029A CN 201610653201 A CN201610653201 A CN 201610653201A CN 106235029 A CN106235029 A CN 106235029A
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chicken
preparation
crystal
jerky
chicken breast
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刘学军
王丽岩
宋佳
苟梦星
于晓霞
王利媛
徐玉
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Jilin Agricultural University
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Jilin Agricultural University
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Abstract

本发明提供一种水晶鸡肉干及其制备方法,以鸡胸肉为基料,经解冻、清洗与剔除、切片、腌制、烘烤、真空包装、杀菌制作而成,所述腌制过程中添加有水分活度降低剂,使水分活度在0.7以下。本发明产品呈半透明状似水晶,具有水分含量高,口感松软,富有嚼劲与弹性等优点,而且适于贮存,价格低廉,能替代价格昂贵的牛肉干等肉干类休闲食品。The invention provides a crystal chicken jerky and a preparation method thereof. Chicken breast meat is used as a base material, and is prepared by thawing, cleaning and removing, slicing, pickling, baking, vacuum packaging, and sterilization. During the pickling process, adding There is a water activity reducing agent to keep the water activity below 0.7. The product of the invention is translucent like crystal, has the advantages of high moisture content, soft taste, rich chewiness and elasticity, is suitable for storage, and has low price, and can replace expensive jerky and other jerky snack foods.

Description

一种水晶鸡肉干及其制备方法A kind of crystal chicken jerky and preparation method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及食品制造技术领域,具体涉及一种水晶鸡肉干及其制备方法。The invention relates to the technical field of food production, in particular to a crystal chicken jerky and a preparation method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

鸡肉的肉质细嫩,滋味鲜美,富有滋补养身的作用。中医认为,鸡肉味甘,性温和,能温中补脾,益气养血,补肾益精。鸡肉营养丰富,是重要肉食品之一,在肉类的消费结构中占有重要地位。然而,鸡肉干目前在市场上主要用于宠物食品,并未应用于人们的日常生活,制约了其发展。日常生活中常见的肉干以牛肉干为主,但这类产品的价格昂贵。因此,开发出一种价格相对便宜,又能满足人们日常需求的鸡肉干食品则具有十分重要的现实意义。The meat of the chicken is tender, delicious, and full of nourishing and nourishing effects. According to traditional Chinese medicine, chicken is sweet in taste and mild in nature. It can warm the middle and nourish the spleen, nourish qi and blood, nourish the kidney and essence. Chicken is rich in nutrition and is one of the important meat products, occupying an important position in the consumption structure of meat. Yet chicken jerky is mainly used in pet food in the market at present, is not applied to people's daily life, has restricted its development. Common jerky in daily life is mainly beef jerky, but such products are expensive. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to develop a kind of price that is relatively cheap and can meet the chicken jerky food of people's daily needs.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种水晶鸡肉干及其制备方法,采用特殊工艺并添加水分活度降低剂的方法制作,产品呈半透明状似水晶,具有水分含量高,口感松软,富有嚼劲与弹性等优点,而且适于贮存,价格低廉,能替代价格昂贵的牛肉干等肉干类即食食品。The object of the present invention is to provide a crystal chicken jerky and its preparation method, which is produced by adopting a special process and adding a water activity reducing agent. It has advantages such as elasticity, is suitable for storage, is cheap, and can replace expensive jerky and other jerky ready-to-eat foods.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:

一种水晶鸡肉干,以鸡胸肉为基料,经解冻、清洗与剔除、切片、腌制、烘烤、真空包装、杀菌制作而成。A crystal chicken jerky is made from chicken breast meat as a base material, which is thawed, cleaned and removed, sliced, pickled, baked, vacuum packed and sterilized.

一种水晶鸡肉干制备方法,包括如下步骤:A method for preparing crystal chicken jerky, comprising the steps of:

1)解冻:将处于-20℃冷库中的鸡胸肉放入-4℃的冰箱中进行解冻,直到每块鸡胸肉均没有硬心;1) Thawing: Put the chicken breasts in the -20°C freezer into the -4°C refrigerator to thaw until each piece of chicken breast has no hard core;

2)清洗与剔除:将解冻后的鸡胸肉用清水清洗后,用刀将鸡胸肉的脂肪和筋腱剔除(防止其影响产品的品质);2) Cleaning and removal: After washing the thawed chicken breast with water, remove the fat and tendon of the chicken breast with a knife (to prevent it from affecting the quality of the product);

3)切片:将清洗与剔除的鸡胸肉切成6cm*4cm*1cm的长方体肉片;3) Slicing: Cut the cleaned and removed chicken breast into cuboid slices of 6cm*4cm*1cm;

4)腌制:将切片后的鸡胸肉片进行腌制;4) marinating: marinating the sliced chicken breast slices;

5)烘烤:将腌制后的鸡胸肉片在烘烤箱中进行烧烤,制得鸡肉干;5) Baking: grilling the marinated chicken breast slices in a baking oven to obtain chicken jerky;

6)真空包装:待鸡肉干冷却后,装入蒸煮袋中,使用真空包装机进行包装;6) Vacuum packaging: After the dried chicken is cooled, put it into a retort bag and pack it with a vacuum packaging machine;

7)杀菌:采用低温杀菌:在85℃下杀菌10min,即得成品。7) Sterilization: adopt low-temperature sterilization: sterilize at 85° C. for 10 minutes to obtain the finished product.

根据以上方案,所述腌制包括如下步骤:According to above scheme, described pickling comprises the steps:

1)腌制液的配制:由如下组分及其与鸡胸肉基料的质量百分比混合:食盐1.8%、白糖3.0%、酱油3.0%、料酒1.0%;1) Preparation of pickling solution: mix the following components and their mass percentages with the chicken breast base material: 1.8% salt, 3.0% white sugar, 3.0% soy sauce, and 1.0% cooking wine;

2)水分活度降低剂的配制:由如下组分及其与鸡胸肉基料的质量百分比混合:山梨醇6%、丙三醇5%、丙二醇2%;2) Preparation of the water activity reducing agent: the following components are mixed with the mass percentage of the chicken breast base material: 6% sorbitol, 5% glycerol, and 2% propylene glycol;

3)腌制入味:将配制的腌制液和水分活度降低剂混合成腌制混合液,将切片后的鸡胸肉片放入进行腌制,鸡胸肉片与腌制混合液的料液质量比为13:100。3) Pickle to taste: Mix the prepared pickle solution and water activity reducer to form a pickle mixture, put the sliced chicken breast slices into it for pickling, and the mass ratio of the chicken breast slices to the pickle mixture is 13:100.

根据以上方案,所述腌制的温度为2℃,时间为6.5h。According to the above scheme, the temperature of the pickling is 2° C., and the time is 6.5 hours.

根据以上方案,所述烘烤的温度为65℃,时间为3h,烘烤箱的相对湿度控制为80%。According to the above scheme, the temperature of the baking is 65° C., the time is 3 hours, and the relative humidity of the baking oven is controlled at 80%.

本发明的腌制液使产品咸淡适宜,肉香浓郁,有烤肉香,无异味;在本发明的腌制条件下,可以使调味液渗透均匀,成品色泽均匀,有光泽,外形饱满,呈半透明水晶状态;在本发明的烘烤条件下,产品片型规则、完整,厚薄均匀,无焦片,软硬适度,有嚼劲,有弹性。The pickling solution of the present invention makes the product suitable for saltiness, strong meat aroma, barbecue aroma, and no peculiar smell; under the pickling conditions of the present invention, the seasoning solution can be permeated evenly, and the finished product has uniform color, luster, plump appearance, and Translucent crystal state; under the baking conditions of the present invention, the product has a regular and complete sheet shape, uniform thickness, no burnt flakes, moderate hardness, chewy and elastic.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1)本发明的产品采用特殊工艺并添加水分活度降低剂的方法制作,水分活度在0.7以下,水分含量在30%左右,成品呈半透明状似水晶,无异味,软硬适度,有嚼劲,有弹性,适于贮存,是一种新型的休闲鸡肉干,为鸡肉的深加工利用提供了一种新途径;1) The product of the present invention is made by using a special process and adding a water activity reducing agent. The water activity is below 0.7, and the water content is about 30%. The finished product is translucent like crystal, has no peculiar smell, is moderately soft and hard, has Chewy, elastic and suitable for storage, it is a new type of leisure chicken jerky, which provides a new way for deep processing and utilization of chicken;

2)本发明的产品以鸡胸肉为基料,价格低廉,可以替代价格昂贵的牛肉干等肉干类产品。2) The product of the present invention uses chicken breast meat as the base material, is cheap, and can replace expensive dried meat products such as beef jerky.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合实施例对本发明的技术方案进行说明。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

本发明提供一种水晶鸡肉干及其制备方法,包括如下步骤:The invention provides a crystal chicken jerky and a preparation method thereof, comprising the following steps:

1)解冻:将1000g处于-20℃冷库中的鸡胸肉放入-4℃的冰箱中进行解冻,直到每块鸡胸肉均没有硬心;1) Thawing: Thaw 1000g of chicken breasts in a -20°C freezer in a -4°C refrigerator until each piece of chicken breast has no hard core;

2)清洗与剔除:将解冻后的鸡胸肉用清水清洗后,用刀将鸡胸肉的脂肪和筋腱剔除;2) Cleaning and removal: After washing the thawed chicken breast with water, remove the fat and tendons of the chicken breast with a knife;

3)切片:将清洗与剔除的鸡胸肉切成6cm*4cm*1cm的长方体肉片;3) Slicing: Cut the cleaned and removed chicken breast into cuboid slices of 6cm*4cm*1cm;

4)腌制:将切片后的鸡胸肉片进行腌制包括如下步骤:4) Pickling: Pickling the sliced chicken breast slices includes the following steps:

a)腌制液的配制:由食盐18g、白糖30g、酱油30g、料酒10g混合而成;a) Preparation of pickling solution: 18g of salt, 30g of white sugar, 30g of soy sauce and 10g of cooking wine are mixed;

b)水分活度降低剂的配制:由山梨醇60g、丙三醇50g、丙二醇20g混合而成;b) Preparation of water activity reducing agent: it is formed by mixing 60 g of sorbitol, 50 g of glycerol, and 20 g of propylene glycol;

c)腌制入味:将配制的腌制液和水分活度降低剂混合成腌制混合液,将切片后的鸡胸肉片放入进行腌制,鸡胸肉片与腌制混合液的料液质量比为13:100,在2℃下腌制6.5h;c) Pickle to taste: Mix the prepared pickle solution and water activity reducing agent to form a pickle mixture, put the sliced chicken breast slices into it for pickling, the mass ratio of the chicken breast slices to the pickle mixture is 13:100, marinated at 2°C for 6.5h;

5)烘烤:将腌制后的鸡胸肉片在相对湿度为80%的烘烤箱中,于65℃下进行烧烤3h,制得鸡肉干;5) Baking: grilling the marinated chicken breast slices in a baking oven with a relative humidity of 80% at 65° C. for 3 hours to obtain chicken jerky;

6)真空包装:待鸡肉干冷却后,装入蒸煮袋中,使用真空包装机进行包装;6) Vacuum packaging: After the dried chicken is cooled, put it into a retort bag and pack it with a vacuum packaging machine;

7)杀菌:采用低温杀菌:在85℃下杀菌10min,即得成品。7) Sterilization: adopt low-temperature sterilization: sterilize at 85° C. for 10 minutes to obtain the finished product.

以上实施例仅用以说明而非限制本发明的技术方案,尽管上述实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的相关技术人员应当理解:可以对本发明进行修改或者同等替换,但不脱离本发明精神和范围的任何修改和局部替换均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围内。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate and not limit the technical solutions of the present invention. Although the above embodiments have described the present invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention can be modified or replaced without departing from the present invention Any modifications and partial substitutions in the spirit and scope shall fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a "Crystal" chicken jerky, it is characterised in that with chicken breast as base material, through thawing, cleaning and reject, cut into slices, pickle, dry Bake, be vacuum-packed, sterilizing is made.
2. a "Crystal" chicken jerky preparation method, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
1) thaw: the chicken breast being in-20 DEG C of freezers is put in the refrigerator of-4 DEG C and thaw, until every piece of chicken breast is equal There is no hard-core;
2) clean and reject: after the chicken breast clean water after thawing, with cutter, fat and the tendon of chicken breast being rejected;
3) section: the chicken breast cleaned with reject is cut into the cuboid sliced meat of 6cm*4cm*1cm;
4) pickle: the pigeon chest sliced meat after section are pickled;
5) baking: the pigeon chest sliced meat after pickling are roasted in baking box, prepares dired chicken meat;
6) vacuum packaging: after dired chicken meat cools down, loads in retort pouch, uses vacuum packing machine to pack;
7) sterilization: use cold sterilization: sterilize at 85 DEG C 10min, gets product.
"Crystal" chicken jerky preparation method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described in pickle and comprise the steps:
1) preparation of pickling liquid: the mass percent by following component and with chicken breast base material mixes: Sal 1.8%, white sugar 3.0%, soy sauce 3.0%, cooking wine 1.0%;
2) preparation of water activity depressant: the mass percent by following component and with chicken breast base material mixes: sorbitol 6%, glycerol 5%, propylene glycol 2%;
3) pickle tasty: pickling liquid and the water activity depressant of preparation are mixed into and pickle mixed liquor, will section after pigeon chest Sliced meat are put into and are pickled, and pigeon chest sliced meat are 13:100 with the feed liquid mass ratio pickling mixed liquor.
"Crystal" chicken jerky preparation method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described in the temperature pickled be 2 DEG C, time Between be 6.5h.
"Crystal" chicken jerky preparation method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the temperature of described baking is 65 DEG C, Time is 3h, and it is 80% that the relative humidity of baking box controls.
CN201610653201.0A 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 A kind of "Crystal" chicken jerky and preparation method thereof Pending CN106235029A (en)

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CN106720954A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 山东海创工贸有限公司 A kind of crystal transparent pet meat snacks and its production method
CN107495140A (en) * 2017-10-09 2017-12-22 杭州郝姆斯食品有限公司 The preparation method and dried beef of new dried beef
CN107997023A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-08 开原市嬴德肉禽有限责任公司 A kind of flavor dired chicken meat
CN109105765A (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-01-01 山东佳士博食品有限公司 A kind of taste low-calorie Fresh Grade Breast snack food abundant and preparation method thereof
CN110122787A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-16 江西省百约食品有限责任公司 High protein and low fat is stored at room temperature the processing method that instant chicken does not use grease

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106720954A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 山东海创工贸有限公司 A kind of crystal transparent pet meat snacks and its production method
CN107495140A (en) * 2017-10-09 2017-12-22 杭州郝姆斯食品有限公司 The preparation method and dried beef of new dried beef
CN107997023A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-08 开原市嬴德肉禽有限责任公司 A kind of flavor dired chicken meat
CN109105765A (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-01-01 山东佳士博食品有限公司 A kind of taste low-calorie Fresh Grade Breast snack food abundant and preparation method thereof
CN110122787A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-16 江西省百约食品有限责任公司 High protein and low fat is stored at room temperature the processing method that instant chicken does not use grease

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