CN106235029A - A kind of "Crystal" chicken jerky and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of "Crystal" chicken jerky and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- 206010034203 Pectus Carinatum Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009461 vacuum packaging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013555 soy sauce Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 claims 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000011888 snacks Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021168 barbecue Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015177 dried meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021487 ready-to-eat food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019600 saltiness Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明提供一种水晶鸡肉干及其制备方法,以鸡胸肉为基料,经解冻、清洗与剔除、切片、腌制、烘烤、真空包装、杀菌制作而成,所述腌制过程中添加有水分活度降低剂,使水分活度在0.7以下。本发明产品呈半透明状似水晶,具有水分含量高,口感松软,富有嚼劲与弹性等优点,而且适于贮存,价格低廉,能替代价格昂贵的牛肉干等肉干类休闲食品。The invention provides a crystal chicken jerky and a preparation method thereof. Chicken breast meat is used as a base material, and is prepared by thawing, cleaning and removing, slicing, pickling, baking, vacuum packaging, and sterilization. During the pickling process, adding There is a water activity reducing agent to keep the water activity below 0.7. The product of the invention is translucent like crystal, has the advantages of high moisture content, soft taste, rich chewiness and elasticity, is suitable for storage, and has low price, and can replace expensive jerky and other jerky snack foods.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及食品制造技术领域,具体涉及一种水晶鸡肉干及其制备方法。The invention relates to the technical field of food production, in particular to a crystal chicken jerky and a preparation method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
鸡肉的肉质细嫩,滋味鲜美,富有滋补养身的作用。中医认为,鸡肉味甘,性温和,能温中补脾,益气养血,补肾益精。鸡肉营养丰富,是重要肉食品之一,在肉类的消费结构中占有重要地位。然而,鸡肉干目前在市场上主要用于宠物食品,并未应用于人们的日常生活,制约了其发展。日常生活中常见的肉干以牛肉干为主,但这类产品的价格昂贵。因此,开发出一种价格相对便宜,又能满足人们日常需求的鸡肉干食品则具有十分重要的现实意义。The meat of the chicken is tender, delicious, and full of nourishing and nourishing effects. According to traditional Chinese medicine, chicken is sweet in taste and mild in nature. It can warm the middle and nourish the spleen, nourish qi and blood, nourish the kidney and essence. Chicken is rich in nutrition and is one of the important meat products, occupying an important position in the consumption structure of meat. Yet chicken jerky is mainly used in pet food in the market at present, is not applied to people's daily life, has restricted its development. Common jerky in daily life is mainly beef jerky, but such products are expensive. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to develop a kind of price that is relatively cheap and can meet the chicken jerky food of people's daily needs.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种水晶鸡肉干及其制备方法,采用特殊工艺并添加水分活度降低剂的方法制作,产品呈半透明状似水晶,具有水分含量高,口感松软,富有嚼劲与弹性等优点,而且适于贮存,价格低廉,能替代价格昂贵的牛肉干等肉干类即食食品。The object of the present invention is to provide a crystal chicken jerky and its preparation method, which is produced by adopting a special process and adding a water activity reducing agent. It has advantages such as elasticity, is suitable for storage, is cheap, and can replace expensive jerky and other jerky ready-to-eat foods.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:
一种水晶鸡肉干,以鸡胸肉为基料,经解冻、清洗与剔除、切片、腌制、烘烤、真空包装、杀菌制作而成。A crystal chicken jerky is made from chicken breast meat as a base material, which is thawed, cleaned and removed, sliced, pickled, baked, vacuum packed and sterilized.
一种水晶鸡肉干制备方法,包括如下步骤:A method for preparing crystal chicken jerky, comprising the steps of:
1)解冻:将处于-20℃冷库中的鸡胸肉放入-4℃的冰箱中进行解冻,直到每块鸡胸肉均没有硬心;1) Thawing: Put the chicken breasts in the -20°C freezer into the -4°C refrigerator to thaw until each piece of chicken breast has no hard core;
2)清洗与剔除:将解冻后的鸡胸肉用清水清洗后,用刀将鸡胸肉的脂肪和筋腱剔除(防止其影响产品的品质);2) Cleaning and removal: After washing the thawed chicken breast with water, remove the fat and tendon of the chicken breast with a knife (to prevent it from affecting the quality of the product);
3)切片:将清洗与剔除的鸡胸肉切成6cm*4cm*1cm的长方体肉片;3) Slicing: Cut the cleaned and removed chicken breast into cuboid slices of 6cm*4cm*1cm;
4)腌制:将切片后的鸡胸肉片进行腌制;4) marinating: marinating the sliced chicken breast slices;
5)烘烤:将腌制后的鸡胸肉片在烘烤箱中进行烧烤,制得鸡肉干;5) Baking: grilling the marinated chicken breast slices in a baking oven to obtain chicken jerky;
6)真空包装:待鸡肉干冷却后,装入蒸煮袋中,使用真空包装机进行包装;6) Vacuum packaging: After the dried chicken is cooled, put it into a retort bag and pack it with a vacuum packaging machine;
7)杀菌:采用低温杀菌:在85℃下杀菌10min,即得成品。7) Sterilization: adopt low-temperature sterilization: sterilize at 85° C. for 10 minutes to obtain the finished product.
根据以上方案,所述腌制包括如下步骤:According to above scheme, described pickling comprises the steps:
1)腌制液的配制:由如下组分及其与鸡胸肉基料的质量百分比混合:食盐1.8%、白糖3.0%、酱油3.0%、料酒1.0%;1) Preparation of pickling solution: mix the following components and their mass percentages with the chicken breast base material: 1.8% salt, 3.0% white sugar, 3.0% soy sauce, and 1.0% cooking wine;
2)水分活度降低剂的配制:由如下组分及其与鸡胸肉基料的质量百分比混合:山梨醇6%、丙三醇5%、丙二醇2%;2) Preparation of the water activity reducing agent: the following components are mixed with the mass percentage of the chicken breast base material: 6% sorbitol, 5% glycerol, and 2% propylene glycol;
3)腌制入味:将配制的腌制液和水分活度降低剂混合成腌制混合液,将切片后的鸡胸肉片放入进行腌制,鸡胸肉片与腌制混合液的料液质量比为13:100。3) Pickle to taste: Mix the prepared pickle solution and water activity reducer to form a pickle mixture, put the sliced chicken breast slices into it for pickling, and the mass ratio of the chicken breast slices to the pickle mixture is 13:100.
根据以上方案,所述腌制的温度为2℃,时间为6.5h。According to the above scheme, the temperature of the pickling is 2° C., and the time is 6.5 hours.
根据以上方案,所述烘烤的温度为65℃,时间为3h,烘烤箱的相对湿度控制为80%。According to the above scheme, the temperature of the baking is 65° C., the time is 3 hours, and the relative humidity of the baking oven is controlled at 80%.
本发明的腌制液使产品咸淡适宜,肉香浓郁,有烤肉香,无异味;在本发明的腌制条件下,可以使调味液渗透均匀,成品色泽均匀,有光泽,外形饱满,呈半透明水晶状态;在本发明的烘烤条件下,产品片型规则、完整,厚薄均匀,无焦片,软硬适度,有嚼劲,有弹性。The pickling solution of the present invention makes the product suitable for saltiness, strong meat aroma, barbecue aroma, and no peculiar smell; under the pickling conditions of the present invention, the seasoning solution can be permeated evenly, and the finished product has uniform color, luster, plump appearance, and Translucent crystal state; under the baking conditions of the present invention, the product has a regular and complete sheet shape, uniform thickness, no burnt flakes, moderate hardness, chewy and elastic.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1)本发明的产品采用特殊工艺并添加水分活度降低剂的方法制作,水分活度在0.7以下,水分含量在30%左右,成品呈半透明状似水晶,无异味,软硬适度,有嚼劲,有弹性,适于贮存,是一种新型的休闲鸡肉干,为鸡肉的深加工利用提供了一种新途径;1) The product of the present invention is made by using a special process and adding a water activity reducing agent. The water activity is below 0.7, and the water content is about 30%. The finished product is translucent like crystal, has no peculiar smell, is moderately soft and hard, has Chewy, elastic and suitable for storage, it is a new type of leisure chicken jerky, which provides a new way for deep processing and utilization of chicken;
2)本发明的产品以鸡胸肉为基料,价格低廉,可以替代价格昂贵的牛肉干等肉干类产品。2) The product of the present invention uses chicken breast meat as the base material, is cheap, and can replace expensive dried meat products such as beef jerky.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合实施例对本发明的技术方案进行说明。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
本发明提供一种水晶鸡肉干及其制备方法,包括如下步骤:The invention provides a crystal chicken jerky and a preparation method thereof, comprising the following steps:
1)解冻:将1000g处于-20℃冷库中的鸡胸肉放入-4℃的冰箱中进行解冻,直到每块鸡胸肉均没有硬心;1) Thawing: Thaw 1000g of chicken breasts in a -20°C freezer in a -4°C refrigerator until each piece of chicken breast has no hard core;
2)清洗与剔除:将解冻后的鸡胸肉用清水清洗后,用刀将鸡胸肉的脂肪和筋腱剔除;2) Cleaning and removal: After washing the thawed chicken breast with water, remove the fat and tendons of the chicken breast with a knife;
3)切片:将清洗与剔除的鸡胸肉切成6cm*4cm*1cm的长方体肉片;3) Slicing: Cut the cleaned and removed chicken breast into cuboid slices of 6cm*4cm*1cm;
4)腌制:将切片后的鸡胸肉片进行腌制包括如下步骤:4) Pickling: Pickling the sliced chicken breast slices includes the following steps:
a)腌制液的配制:由食盐18g、白糖30g、酱油30g、料酒10g混合而成;a) Preparation of pickling solution: 18g of salt, 30g of white sugar, 30g of soy sauce and 10g of cooking wine are mixed;
b)水分活度降低剂的配制:由山梨醇60g、丙三醇50g、丙二醇20g混合而成;b) Preparation of water activity reducing agent: it is formed by mixing 60 g of sorbitol, 50 g of glycerol, and 20 g of propylene glycol;
c)腌制入味:将配制的腌制液和水分活度降低剂混合成腌制混合液,将切片后的鸡胸肉片放入进行腌制,鸡胸肉片与腌制混合液的料液质量比为13:100,在2℃下腌制6.5h;c) Pickle to taste: Mix the prepared pickle solution and water activity reducing agent to form a pickle mixture, put the sliced chicken breast slices into it for pickling, the mass ratio of the chicken breast slices to the pickle mixture is 13:100, marinated at 2°C for 6.5h;
5)烘烤:将腌制后的鸡胸肉片在相对湿度为80%的烘烤箱中,于65℃下进行烧烤3h,制得鸡肉干;5) Baking: grilling the marinated chicken breast slices in a baking oven with a relative humidity of 80% at 65° C. for 3 hours to obtain chicken jerky;
6)真空包装:待鸡肉干冷却后,装入蒸煮袋中,使用真空包装机进行包装;6) Vacuum packaging: After the dried chicken is cooled, put it into a retort bag and pack it with a vacuum packaging machine;
7)杀菌:采用低温杀菌:在85℃下杀菌10min,即得成品。7) Sterilization: adopt low-temperature sterilization: sterilize at 85° C. for 10 minutes to obtain the finished product.
以上实施例仅用以说明而非限制本发明的技术方案,尽管上述实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的相关技术人员应当理解:可以对本发明进行修改或者同等替换,但不脱离本发明精神和范围的任何修改和局部替换均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围内。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate and not limit the technical solutions of the present invention. Although the above embodiments have described the present invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention can be modified or replaced without departing from the present invention Any modifications and partial substitutions in the spirit and scope shall fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
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Cited By (5)
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CN106720954A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 山东海创工贸有限公司 | A kind of crystal transparent pet meat snacks and its production method |
CN107495140A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2017-12-22 | 杭州郝姆斯食品有限公司 | The preparation method and dried beef of new dried beef |
CN107997023A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-08 | 开原市嬴德肉禽有限责任公司 | A kind of flavor dired chicken meat |
CN109105765A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-01-01 | 山东佳士博食品有限公司 | A kind of taste low-calorie Fresh Grade Breast snack food abundant and preparation method thereof |
CN110122787A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-16 | 江西省百约食品有限责任公司 | High protein and low fat is stored at room temperature the processing method that instant chicken does not use grease |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106720954A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 山东海创工贸有限公司 | A kind of crystal transparent pet meat snacks and its production method |
CN107495140A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2017-12-22 | 杭州郝姆斯食品有限公司 | The preparation method and dried beef of new dried beef |
CN107997023A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-08 | 开原市嬴德肉禽有限责任公司 | A kind of flavor dired chicken meat |
CN109105765A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-01-01 | 山东佳士博食品有限公司 | A kind of taste low-calorie Fresh Grade Breast snack food abundant and preparation method thereof |
CN110122787A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-16 | 江西省百约食品有限责任公司 | High protein and low fat is stored at room temperature the processing method that instant chicken does not use grease |
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