CN106233885A - A kind of self-adjustable hydraulic pressure interaction seeder - Google Patents
A kind of self-adjustable hydraulic pressure interaction seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106233885A CN106233885A CN201610867265.0A CN201610867265A CN106233885A CN 106233885 A CN106233885 A CN 106233885A CN 201610867265 A CN201610867265 A CN 201610867265A CN 106233885 A CN106233885 A CN 106233885A
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- fixed
- seat
- seeder
- crossbeam
- fixing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of self-adjustable hydraulic pressure interaction seeder, including installing rack, described installing rack bottom is fixed with walking mechanism, and described installing rack is by first fixing seat, second fixing seat and be provided with hydraulic system；Described hydraulic system includes remittance oil pipe and some ditcher mechanisms, described ditcher mechanism top fixes that seat is fixing to be connected respectively with the 3rd crossbeam, the 4th crossbeam by second, described ditcher mechanism bottom fixes that seat is fixing to be connected respectively with first crossbeam, second cross beam by first, is all interconnected by oil pipe between described remittance oil pipe and some ditcher mechanisms.The present invention is by transforming traditional seeder structure, by the ditcher mechanism being serially connected, is ditched in field, ensure that the consistent of ditching depth, avoid the injury that ditching depth not a pair seed causes, being conducive to the good growth of seed, overall structure is simple, draws materials conveniently, there is good practical value and economic benefit, be suitable for promoting and using.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to seeder field, particularly relate to a kind of self-adjustable hydraulic pressure interaction seeder.
Background technology
China is exactly a large agricultural country since ancient times, and agricultural concerns national economy all the time, maintains country's lifeblood.Along with agriculture
The development of industry technology, the agricultural of China is also developing rapidly, and national food yield rises for the most continuous 8 years, solves the world four
The food problem of/mono-population, makes a great contribution for the world, and agrotechnical development has been embodied in and has produced from artificial
Mechanization production.
At present, agricultural planting has been applied to multiple agro-farming machinery, and seeder is one of most important machinery of agro-farming, and it can be big
The big work efficiency improving labourer.But traditional seeder is when running into up-and-down field, mud face, can be along with described
Deep mixed seed furrow is outputed in up-and-down mud face, is unfavorable for the good growth of seed.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the problem above overcoming prior art to exist, it is provided that a kind of self-adjustable hydraulic pressure interaction is novel
Seeder, it is possible to output the good growth of the seed furrow that the depth is identical, beneficially seed.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reach the invention described above and be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of self-adjustable hydraulic pressure interaction seeder, including installing rack, described installing rack bottom is fixed with walking mechanism,
Described installing rack is by first fixing seat, second fixing seat and be provided with hydraulic system；
Wherein, described installing rack includes the first longeron being distributed in installing rack two ends, depends between two described first longerons
Secondary first crossbeam, the second cross beam of being fixed with, described installing rack two ends are symmetrically fixed with four columns, and described column passes sequentially through
Three crossbeams, the 4th crossbeam are fixing to be connected；
Described hydraulic system includes converging oil pipe and some ditcher mechanisms, described ditcher mechanism top respectively with the 3rd crossbeam,
4th crossbeam fixes by second that seat is fixing to be connected, described ditcher mechanism bottom respectively with first crossbeam, second cross beam by the
One fixes the fixing connection of seat, is all interconnected by oil pipe between described remittance oil pipe and some ditcher mechanisms；
Wherein, described first fixes seat includes being distributed in first fixed mount at the first fixing two ends, and described first fixes
Frame end face is fixed with installing plate, is fixed with rotary shaft between two described installing plates；
Described second fixes seat includes that the second fixed mount, described second fixed mount end face are fixed with installation axle；
Described ditcher mechanism includes that the obstinate lower limb of L-type, described L-type obstinate lower limb one end are vertically and fixedly provided with rotating cylinder, and described rotating cylinder is by turning
Moving axis is freely rotatable, and the described L-type obstinate lower limb other end is fixed with plough, and the obstinate inboard leg of described L-type is provided with cylinder, described L-type
Obstinate leg outer side is fixed with hinged seat, and described hinged seat is hinged with hydraulic cylinder, and described hydraulic cylinder is connected with each other with installing axle.
Further, described walking mechanism includes land wheel, and the wheel shaft two ends symmetry of described land wheel is hinged with Rotational Cylindrical,
Described Rotational Cylindrical one end is connected by fixed plate is fixing with the first longeron, and the described Rotational Cylindrical other end is fixed with mounting seat, described
Mounting seat surface is fixed with installing plate, and described installing plate is hinged with sliding bar, and the described sliding bar other end passes location-plate, institute
State the location-plate other end and be fixed on the first longeron surface, between described location-plate and installing plate, spring is installed.
Further, described sliding bar top is fixed with alignment pin or split pin, and simple in construction is easy for installation.
Further, it is bolted to connection between described installing plate and rotary shaft, between installing plate and rotary shaft
Bonding strength and reliability.
Further, described first fixed mount and the second fixed mount all include U-bolt and connecting plate, described U-bolt
And it is bolted to connection between connecting plate, simple in construction, with low cost, it is possible to realize the first fixed mount and the second fixed mount
Light slip, practical.
Further, described installation shaft end is provided with bulbous protrusion, and described hydraulic cylinder top has spherical groove, described hydraulic pressure
Cylinder is rotatably assorted with installing axle by bulbous protrusion, it is possible to realize hydraulic cylinder freely rotatable.
Further, it is matched in clearance between the obstinate lower limb of described L-type and cylinder, reduces and coordinate resistance between the obstinate lower limb of L-type and cylinder
Power, improves cylinder using effect.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Field, by transforming traditional seeder structure, is opened by the present invention by the ditcher mechanism being serially connected
Ditch, it is ensured that ditching depth consistent, it is to avoid the injury that ditching depth not a pair seed causes, beneficially seed is good raw
Long, overall structure is simple, draws materials conveniently, has good practical value and economic benefit, is suitable for promoting and using.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, this
Bright schematic description and description is used for explaining the present invention, is not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the left view of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of installing rack in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the partial structurtes blast of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of hydraulic system in the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 9 at A；
Label declaration in figure: 1-installing rack, 2-walking mechanism, 3-hydraulic system, 4-first fix seat, 5-second fixes
Seat, 11-the first longeron, 12-first crossbeam, 13-second cross beam, 14-the 3rd crossbeam, 15-the 4th crossbeam, 16-column, 21-ground
Wheel, 22-fixed plate, 23-Rotational Cylindrical, 24-mounting seat, 25-installing plate, 26-sliding bar, 27-spring, 28-location-plate, 31-converge
Oil pipe, 32-oil pipe, 33-ditcher mechanism, 41-the first fixed mount, 42-installing plate, 43-rotary shaft, 51-the second fixed mount, 52-
Axle, the obstinate lower limb of 331-L type, 332-rotating cylinder, 333-cylinder, 334-plough, 335-hinged seat, 336-hydraulic cylinder are installed.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of self-adjustable hydraulic pressure interaction seeder as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including installing rack 1, installing rack 1 bottom
Being fixed with walking mechanism 2, installing rack 1 is by first fixing seat 4, second fixing seat 5 and be provided with hydraulic system 3；
As it is shown in figure 5, installing rack 1 includes the first longeron 11 being distributed in installing rack 1 two ends, between two the first longerons 11
Being fixed with first crossbeam 12, second cross beam 13 successively, installing rack 1 two ends are symmetrically fixed with four columns 16, and column 16 leads to successively
Cross the 3rd fixing connection of crossbeam the 14, the 4th crossbeam 15；
As shown in Figure 6 to 8, hydraulic system 3 includes remittance oil pipe 31 and some ditcher mechanisms 33, and ditcher mechanism 33 top is divided
Not do not fix seat 5 with the 3rd crossbeam the 14, the 4th crossbeam 15 by second to fix and be connected, ditcher mechanism 33 bottom respectively with first crossbeam
12, second cross beam 13 fixes the fixing connection of seat 4 by first, converges between oil pipe 31 and some ditcher mechanisms 33 all by oil pipe 32
Being interconnected, remittance oil pipe 31 wherein one end can be connected with each other with hydraulic pump by hydraulic valve；
Wherein, first fix seat 4 and include being distributed in the first the first fixed mount 41 fixing seat 4 two ends, the first fixed mount 41
End face is fixed with installing plate 42, is fixed with rotary shaft 43, wherein, between installing plate 42 and rotary shaft 43 between two installing plates 42
It is bolted to connection, the bonding strength between installing plate 42 and rotary shaft 43 and reliability；
Second fixes seat 5 includes that the second fixed mount 51, the second fixed mount 51 end face are fixed with installation axle 52；
Wherein, the first fixed mount 41 and the second fixed mount 51 all include U-bolt and connecting plate, U-bolt and connecting plate
Between be bolted to connection, simple in construction, with low cost, it is possible to realize the light of the first fixed mount 41 and the second fixed mount 51
Pine slides, practical
Ditcher mechanism 33 includes that the obstinate lower limb of L-type 331, L-type obstinate lower limb 331 one end are vertically and fixedly provided with rotating cylinder 332, and rotating cylinder 332 passes through
Rotary shaft 43 is freely rotatable, and L-type obstinate lower limb 331 other end is fixed with plough 334, is provided with cylinder 333 inside the obstinate lower limb of L-type 331,
Wherein, it is matched in clearance between the obstinate lower limb of L-type 331 and cylinder 333, reduces the obstinate lower limb of L-type 331 and coordinate resistance between cylinder 333, carry
High cylinder 333 using effect, is fixed with hinged seat 335 outside the obstinate lower limb of L-type 331, hinged seat 335 is hinged with hydraulic cylinder 336, hydraulic pressure
Cylinder 336 is connected with each other with installing axle 52, wherein, installs axle 52 end and is provided with bulbous protrusion, and hydraulic cylinder 336 top has spherical
Groove, hydraulic cylinder 336 is rotatably assorted with installing axle 52 by bulbous protrusion, it is possible to realize hydraulic cylinder 336 freely rotatable.
As shown in Fig. 9 to Figure 10, walking mechanism 2 includes land wheel 21, and the wheel shaft two ends symmetry of land wheel 21 is hinged with Rotational Cylindrical
23, Rotational Cylindrical 23 one end is connected by fixed plate 22 is fixing with the first longeron 11, and Rotational Cylindrical 23 other end is fixed with mounting seat 24,
Mounting seat 24 surface is fixed with installing plate 25, and installing plate 25 is hinged with sliding bar 26, and sliding bar 26 other end passes location-plate
28, location-plate 28 other end is fixed on the first longeron 11 surface, is provided with spring 27 between location-plate 28 and installing plate 25, its
In, sliding bar 26 top is fixed with alignment pin or split pin, and simple in construction is easy for installation.
According to pascal's principle, any one ditcher mechanism 33 is under pressure after increment when touching surface, field, by
All being serially connected by remittance oil pipe 31 in all ditcher mechanisms 33, therefore this pressure increment can be transferred to other ditching machine by instantaneous time
Structure 33, thus keep all ditcher mechanism 33 uniform force, it is ensured that ditching depth is identical.
Field, by transforming traditional seeder structure, is opened by the present invention by the ditcher mechanism being serially connected
Ditch, it is ensured that ditching depth consistent, it is to avoid the injury that ditching depth not a pair seed causes, beneficially seed is good raw
Long, overall structure is simple, draws materials conveniently, has good practical value and economic benefit, is suitable for promoting and using.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (7)
1. a self-adjustable hydraulic pressure interaction seeder, it is characterised in that: include installing rack (1), described installing rack (1) bottom
Being fixed with walking mechanism (2), described installing rack (1) is by first fixing seat (4), second fixing seat (5) and be provided with hydraulic system
(3)；
Wherein, described installing rack (1) includes the first longeron (11) being distributed in installing rack (1) two ends, two described first longerons
(11) being fixed with first crossbeam (12), second cross beam (13) between successively, described installing rack (1) two ends are symmetrically fixed with four and stand
Post (16), described column (16) passes sequentially through the 3rd crossbeam (14), the fixing connection of the 4th crossbeam (15)；
Described hydraulic system (3) includes remittance oil pipe (31) and some ditcher mechanisms (33), and described ditcher mechanism (33) top is respectively
Fixing by second with the 3rd crossbeam (14), the 4th crossbeam (15) that seat (5) is fixing to be connected, described ditcher mechanism (33) bottom is distinguished
Fix by first with first crossbeam (12), second cross beam (13) that seat (4) is fixing to be connected, described remittance oil pipe (31) and some trench diggings
All it is interconnected by oil pipe (32) between mechanism (33)；
Wherein, described first fixes seat (4) includes being distributed in the first the first fixed mount (41) fixing seat (4) two ends, and described
One fixed mount (41) end face is fixed with installing plate (42), is fixed with rotary shaft (43) between two described installing plates (42)；
Described second fixes seat (5) includes that the second fixed mount (51), described second fixed mount (51) end face are fixed with installation axle
(52)；
Described ditcher mechanism (33) includes that the obstinate lower limb of L-type (331), described L-type obstinate lower limb (331) one end are vertically and fixedly provided with rotating cylinder (332),
Described rotating cylinder (332) is freely rotatable by rotary shaft (43), and described L-type obstinate lower limb (331) other end is fixed with plough (334),
The obstinate lower limb of described L-type (331) inner side is provided with cylinder (333), and the obstinate lower limb of described L-type (331) outside is fixed with hinged seat (335), institute
Stating hinged seat (335) and be hinged with hydraulic cylinder (336), described hydraulic cylinder (336) is connected with each other with installing axle (52).
A kind of self-adjustable hydraulic pressure interaction seeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described walking
Mechanism (2) includes land wheel (21), and the wheel shaft two ends symmetry of described land wheel (21) is hinged with Rotational Cylindrical (23), described Rotational Cylindrical (23)
One end is connected by fixed plate (22) is fixing with the first longeron (11), and described Rotational Cylindrical (23) other end is fixed with mounting seat
(24), described mounting seat (24) surface is fixed with installing plate (25), and described installing plate (25) is hinged with sliding bar (26), described
Sliding bar (26) other end passes location-plate (28), and described location-plate (28) other end is fixed on the first longeron (11) surface, institute
State and spring (27) is installed between location-plate (28) and installing plate (25).
A kind of self-adjustable hydraulic pressure interaction seeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sliding bar
(26) top is fixed with alignment pin or split pin.
A kind of self-adjustable hydraulic pressure interaction seeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described installing plate
(42) and it is bolted to connection between rotary shaft (43).
A kind of self-adjustable hydraulic pressure interaction seeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first fixes
Frame (41) and the second fixed mount (51) all include U-bolt and connecting plate, solid by bolt between described U-bolt and connecting plate
Fixed connection.
A kind of self-adjustable hydraulic pressure interaction seeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described installation axle
(52) end is provided with bulbous protrusion, and described hydraulic cylinder (336) top has spherical groove, and described hydraulic cylinder (336) passes through globular process
Rise and be rotatably assorted with installation axle (52).
A kind of self-adjustable hydraulic pressure interaction seeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the obstinate lower limb of described L-type
And be matched in clearance between cylinder (333) (331).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610867265.0A CN106233885B (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | A kind of self-adjustable hydraulic pressure interaction seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610867265.0A CN106233885B (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | A kind of self-adjustable hydraulic pressure interaction seeder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106233885A true CN106233885A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
| CN106233885B CN106233885B (en) | 2018-11-02 |
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ID=57611992
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610867265.0A Active CN106233885B (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | A kind of self-adjustable hydraulic pressure interaction seeder |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106717347A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-31 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of preposition copying type pseudo-ginseng precision drill |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4506609A (en) * | 1982-03-22 | 1985-03-26 | Fuss Albert K | Trash seeder |
| US20080276846A1 (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2008-11-13 | Cnh Canada, Ltd. | Dual Row Seed Drill |
| CN101785378A (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2010-07-28 | 西北农林科技大学 | Rotary tillage soil-covering machine |
| CN105052308A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-11-18 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Deep fertilization machine for fertilizer |
| CN206100874U (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-04-19 | 马奥迪 | From interactive novel seeder of mode hydraulic pressure |
-
2016
- 2016-09-29 CN CN201610867265.0A patent/CN106233885B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4506609A (en) * | 1982-03-22 | 1985-03-26 | Fuss Albert K | Trash seeder |
| US20080276846A1 (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2008-11-13 | Cnh Canada, Ltd. | Dual Row Seed Drill |
| CN101785378A (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2010-07-28 | 西北农林科技大学 | Rotary tillage soil-covering machine |
| CN105052308A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-11-18 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Deep fertilization machine for fertilizer |
| CN206100874U (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-04-19 | 马奥迪 | From interactive novel seeder of mode hydraulic pressure |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106717347A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-31 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of preposition copying type pseudo-ginseng precision drill |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106233885B (en) | 2018-11-02 |
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