CN106231613A - A kind of distribution policy generates method, device and network optimization system - Google Patents
A kind of distribution policy generates method, device and network optimization system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106231613A CN106231613A CN201610600457.5A CN201610600457A CN106231613A CN 106231613 A CN106231613 A CN 106231613A CN 201610600457 A CN201610600457 A CN 201610600457A CN 106231613 A CN106231613 A CN 106231613A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W40/00—Communication routing or communication path finding
- H04W40/02—Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of distribution policy and generate method, device and network optimization system, method includes: receive at least one business data flow from shunting device, wherein, each business data flow is respectively to having the very first time and the second time, the described very first time is business data flow two-way time between mobile terminal and shunting device, described second time be business data flow after shunting device begins to pass through service provider, again return to the time used by shunting device；According to the described very first time and the second time, from least one business data flow, screening meets the business data flow of analysis rule；According to meeting the business data flow of described analysis rule, generate distribution policy；Described distribution policy is sent to described shunting device, so that institute's flow device determines the business data flow needing to optimize according to described distribution policy, and then avoids optimization system that the business data flow without effect of optimization is optimized, improve the optimization efficiency of optimization system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of network optimisation techniques field, particularly relate to a kind of distribution policy and generate method, device and net
Network optimizes system.
Background technology
Network is experienced index Shi Shi operator and is used for weighing the most important index of network work effect, and operator is by real time
The network monitoring whole network system experiences index, and is optimized to improve customer service experience to this network experience index.
In general network optimization system, as it is shown in figure 1, include mobile terminal (English: Mobile Station, contracting
Write: MS), and Gateway GPRS Support Node (English: Gateway GPRS Support Node, abbreviation: GGSN), shunting device, excellent
Change system and service provider (English: Service Provider, SP) or Internet abbreviation:.Process at index optimization
In, carrier network business data flow is through GGSN to shunting device, and shunting device will according to the distributing strategy of Virtual network operator
The Network data flow point meeting condition issues optimization system, and for being unsatisfactory for the Network data stream of condition, shunting sets
Standby then directly Network data stream is sent to SP；After optimization system is optimized process to business data flow, by business number
Returning to shunting device according to stream, the business data flow after this optimization is done distribution processor by shunting device, by uplink business data stream
It is sent to SP or internet, downlink service data stream is sent to MS.
The above-mentioned process being optimized business data flow is that the service traffics carried out based on some fixing distributing strategies are excellent
Change, during the business data flow that shunting device sends to be optimized by optimization system, some will not optimized effect
The business data flow of fruit is also carried out optimizing, and these can take Internet resources without the business data flow of effect of optimization, cause time delay to increase
Greatly, operator deployment optimizes the cost of system and increases, and optimizes efficiency and reduces.
Summary of the invention
This application provides a kind of distribution policy and generate method, device and network optimization system, in order to solve above-mentioned technology
Problem, this application discloses following technical scheme:
First aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of distribution policy and generates method, including: tolerance receives device and receives
From at least one business data flow of shunting device, wherein, each business data flow is respectively to there being the very first time and second
Time, the described very first time is expressed as the two-way time that business data flow transmits between MS and shunting device, when described second
Between be expressed as described business data flow and start after transmission reaches service provider SP, to again return to this shunting and set from shunting device
The standby time used；
Tolerance reception device, according to the described very first time and the second time, screens from least one business data flow described
Meet the business data flow of analysis rule；And generate distribution policy according to the business data flow meeting this analysis rule；And will
These distribution policies generated are sent to described shunting device, so that described shunting device determines needs according to these distribution policies
The business data flow optimized, the business data flow meeting analysis rule is sent to optimization system and is optimized by shunting device again.
In the method that present aspect provides, the business data flow obtained is screened by metric analysis device, and divides meeting
The business data flow sending out rule issues distribution policy, does not generates distribution policy for be unsatisfactory for business rule, and then avoids
Business data flow without effect of optimization is sent to optimization system by discharge device, makes optimization system decrease the industry that can not optimize
The process of business data stream, saves operator deployment and optimizes the cost of system, improve the optimization efficiency of optimization system.
In conjunction with first aspect, during in first aspect, the first realizes, metric analysis device is according to the described very first time and the
Two times, from least one business data flow described, the detailed process of the business data flow that screening meets analysis rule includes:
Metric analysis device first calculates the difference of the very first time and the second time from least one business data flow described,
Comparing the size of this difference and the first setting value again, described first setting value is a threshold value set in advance, and screening is gone on business
Value is less than the business data flow of described first setting value；And screened business data flow be also satisfied, the very first time and the
Higher value in two times is more than the second setting value.
In the present implementation when metric analysis device screening business data flow, owing to the analysis rule of screening is according to TCP
The handling capacity of agreement, RTT two-way time of business data flow, and packet loss set, so, by this analysis rule to industry
Business data flow to row filter so that the business data flow meeting analysis rule is not only able to promote gulping down of transmission control protocol TCP
The amount of telling, moreover it is possible to shorten the two-way time that business data flow transmits between shunting device and SP, and reduce packet loss, further
Improve the optimization efficiency of system.
In conjunction with first aspect, in first aspect the second realizes, described distribution policy is sent to by metric analysis device
Also comprise the steps: after described shunting device that metric analysis system receives the new business datum from described shunting device
Stream；The new distribution policy meeting described analysis rule is generated according to new business data flow；And judge described new distribution plan
Slightly with to receive the distribution policy generated before described new business data flow the most identical；If it is not the same, then by described new
Distribution policy is sent to shunting device.
In the present implementation, metric analysis device is by screening the business data flow received in real time, and compares it
The most identical with the distribution policy that previous moment generates, and then can dynamically according to the experience index result of carrier network not
Refreshing distribution policy, business data flow is sent to optimization system further according to the distribution policy after refreshing by shunting device disconnectedly, real
Show the optimization system dynamic improving process to business data flow, improved effect of optimization further, and make effect of optimization reach existing
Net is optimal.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of distribution policy generating means, and this device includes for performing the
The functional unit of the middle step of one side and each implementation of first aspect.Described functional unit can be realized by hardware, also
Corresponding software can be performed by hardware to realize.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method of distribution service data stream, including: shunting device receives
At least one distribution policy that metric analysis device sends；Described distribution policy is generated by metric analysis system, and full
Foot analysis rule, mates with these distribution policies received respectively by the business data flow from MS；Knot according to coupling
Really, the business data flow meeting described distribution policy is forwarded to optimization system by shunting device, makes optimization system meet these
The business data flow of optimal conditions is optimized.
In conjunction with the third aspect, during in the third aspect, the first realizes, sorting device also included before receiving distribution policy:
Shunting device receives the business data flow from MS, and the business data flow copy portion these received, and by copy
Business data flow sends to metric analysis device；Sorting device is additionally operable to from the business data flow of MS, these are sent to SP,
And after receiving arrival SP, return to again these business data flows of shunting device；The business data flow copy that these are returned
And send to described metric analysis device, meanwhile, the business data flow that these return also is sent to MS by shunting device.
Fourth aspect, the method provided corresponding to the application third aspect, the embodiment of the present application additionally provides a kind of distribution
The device of business data flow, this device includes the middle step for performing the third aspect and the first implementation of the third aspect
Functional unit.Described functional unit can be realized by hardware, it is also possible to performs corresponding software by hardware and realizes.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of network optimization system, including shunting device, optimize system and
Metric analysis device, wherein,
Shunting device, for receiving the business data flow from mobile terminal, and by concurrent for described business data flow copy
Deliver to described metric analysis device；
Shunting device, is additionally operable to be sent to described business data flow SP, receives the described business number returned from described SP
According to stream, and the business data flow of described return is copied and sends to metric analysis device；
Metric analysis device, for receiving at least one business data flow from shunting device, wherein, each business number
According to stream respectively to having the very first time and the second time, the described very first time is that business data flow sets at mobile terminal MS and shunting
Two-way time between Bei, described second time be described business data flow from shunting device begin to pass through service provider SP it
After, again return to the time used by described shunting device；
Described metric analysis device, is additionally operable to according to the described very first time and the second time, from least one business described
In data stream, screening meets the business data flow of analysis rule；According to meeting the business data flow of described analysis rule, generate point
Send out strategy；And described distribution policy is sent to described shunting device, so that described shunting device is according to described distribution policy
Determine the business data flow needing to optimize；
Described shunting device, is additionally operable at least one distribution policy that receiving degree component analysis device sends；By from MS's
Business data flow mates with described distribution policy respectively；It is forwarded to the business data flow meeting described distribution policy optimize
System；
Optimization system is for receiving the business data flow meeting described distribution policy that described shunting device sends and right
Described business data flow is optimized.
In conjunction with the 5th aspect, during at the 5th aspect, the first realizes, described metric analysis device is additionally operable to, and receives from institute
State the new business data flow of shunting device；According to described new business data flow, generate and meet the new of described analysis rule
Distribution policy；Judge described new distribution policy and receive the distribution policy that generates before described new business data flow whether phase
With；If it is not the same, then described new distribution policy is sent to shunting device.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of metric analysis device and includes processor and memorizer, described
Memorizer performs the application first aspect and the application of each implementation method of first aspect for storing support component analysis device
Program code, described processor is configurable for performing the application program of storage in described memorizer.Described metric analysis fills
Put and can also include communication interface, for making described metric analysis device and the miscellaneous equipment communication in network optimization system.
7th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of shunting device and includes processor and memorizer, described storage
Device is for storing the application program generation supporting that shunting device performs the application third aspect and the first implementation method of the third aspect
Code, described processor is configurable for performing the application program of storage in described memorizer.Described shunting device can also wrap
Include communication interface, for making described shunting device and the miscellaneous equipment communication in network optimization system.
Eighth aspect, also provides for a kind of computer-readable storage medium, and wherein, this computer-readable storage medium can have program stored therein,
This program can realize the application when performing provide a kind of distribution policy to generate method, device and the respectively side of realization of network optimization system
Part or all of step in formula.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present application, in embodiment being described below required for make
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying creative work
On the premise of property, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of network optimization system in prior art；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the another kind of network optimization system that the embodiment of the present application provides；
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet that a kind of distribution policy that the embodiment of the present application provides generates method；
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet that the another kind of distribution policy that the embodiment of the present application provides generates method；
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of the method for a kind of distribution service data stream that the embodiment of the present application provides；
Fig. 6 is the flow-optimized schematic flow sheet of a kind of business datum that the embodiment of the present application provides；
Fig. 7 is the block diagram of a kind of distribution policy generating means that the embodiment of the present application provides；
Fig. 8 is the block diagram of a kind of distribution service data stream device that the embodiment of the present application provides；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of a kind of metric analysis device that the embodiment of the present application provides；
Figure 10 is the structural representation of a kind of shunting device that the embodiment of the present application provides.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of distribution policy that the embodiment of the present application provides generates method, device and network optimization system, based on network body
Test the optimization system of metric data, be illustrated in figure 2 the structural representation of a kind of network optimization system that the present embodiment provides, should
Network optimization system includes: mobile terminal (English: Mobile Station, abbreviation: MS), Gateway GPRS Support Node (English:
Gateway GPRS Support Node, abbreviation: GGSN), shunting device, optimize system and service provider SP, or
Internet, and metric analysis device.
Described mobile terminal MS includes: mobile phone, smart mobile phone, panel computer, personal digital assistant, mobile Internet
Equipment, wearable device and E-book reader etc..The mobile device of user is accessed in the business in network by access base station
Holding, and produce business datum, this business datum transmits formation business data flow in network system.
MS passes through base station, such as eNodeB, it is achieved with the data communication of network, enter in network system when there being multiple MS
Time, each MS can set up communication connection with network system, and carry out transmitting, so multiple business datum can be produced between data
Stream.GGSN primarily serves the effect of gateway, and business data flow first has to through GGSN before arriving shunting device, when GGSN receives
When arriving the business data flow of different MS, the business data flow these received is respectively sent to shunting device.
Shunting device is for according to the distribution policy pre-set, being sent to excellent by the business data flow meeting optimal conditions
Change system, and the business data flow being unsatisfactory for optimal conditions is sent to SP or Internet.When optimization system receives point
During the business data flow that flow device sends, these business data flows received are optimized process.
Metric analysis device for carrying out metric analysis and raw according to metric analysis result to its business data flow received
Become distribution policy, and the distribution policy of generation is sent to shunting device.Described distribution policy is used for indicating shunting device pair
Different business data flows is distributed, so that the business data flow meeting optimal conditions is assigned in optimization system, anti-
Only the business data flow without effect of optimization is assigned to optimization system.
Distribution policy described in the embodiment of the present application generally comprises the combination of one or more content following:
A) full flow；
B) based on GGSN；
C) User IP section；
D) purpose IP section/domain name Domain；
E) time period；
F) business, such as HTTP business, 80/8080 port traffic.
Wherein, distributing strategy can one business data flow of match control, if distributing strategy be by two or
The combined strategy that two or more distributing strategy combines, then this combined strategy can control two or more business data flows
Distribution.
For improving the optimization efficiency of optimization system, saving operator deployment and optimize the cost of system, the embodiment of the present application carries
A kind of distribution policy has been supplied to generate method, as it is shown on figure 3, the method includes:
Step 301: when MS access network system, and and SP/Internet between when carrying out data communication, the business of generation
Data stream can arrive metric analysis system through gateway GGSN, and metric analysis device receives at least one from shunting device
Business data flow, wherein, each business data flow is respectively to having the very first time and the second time, and the described very first time is business
Data stream two-way time between mobile terminal MS and shunting device, described second time is that described business data flow is from shunting
After equipment begins to pass through service provider SP, again return to the time used by described shunting device.
Wherein it is possible to by timer record and the calculating described very first time and the second time.Rising of the described very first time
Moment of beginning is the moment that MS sends business data flow, and end time is that this business data flow reaches after shunting device again for the first time
Return to the moment of MS, the described very first time be also referred to as the first two-way time (English: Round Trip Time 1, abbreviation:
RTT1)；The initial time of described second time is the moment that the business data flow that described MS sends reaches shunting device for the first time,
End time is the moment that this business data flow returns to shunting device after SP, and it is past that described second time is also referred to as second
Return time (English: Round Trip Time 2, abbreviation: RTT2), as shown in Figure 4.
Step 302: according to the described very first time and the second time, from least one business data flow described, screening meets
The business data flow of analysis rule.Described business data flow is mainly based upon the business data flow of TCP carrying, and the such as page is clear
Look at.
Screening meets the business data flow of analysis rule, specifically includes and judges whether described business data flow meets analysis rule
Then；
Described analysis rule includes: screen the described very first time and the second time from least one business data flow described
Difference less than the first setting value, and, the very first time and the higher value in the second time are more than the business number of the second setting value
According to stream.
Specifically, during described analysis rule is formulated: according to the research of TCP background and introduction, Transmission Control Protocol
Handling capacity and congestion window (English: congestion window, abbreviation: cwnd), two-way time (English: Round Trip
Time, abbreviation: RTT), maximum message segment segment length (English: Maximum Segment Size, MSS), packet loss (English abbreviation:
Literary composition: Probability of packet loss, abbreviation: relation p) can be represented by formula below:
TCP Transparent Proxy is the base mechanisms that TCP optimizes, and is used for promoting TCP and connects handling capacity end to end.Such as Fig. 4 institute
Showing, optimization system realizes TCP Transparent Proxy function, makes the connection between MS and SP/Internet divide into MS to optimization system
With optimize system SP/Internet two sections, but MS and SP/Internet not perception, so being all additionally considered that is to build with opposite end
Vertical connection.
Can obtain according to formula (1):
If not considering, optimization system realizes the processing delay that TCP Transparent Proxy introduces, and TCP Transparent Proxy mechanism can promote
The handling capacity end to end that TCP connects.When RTT1 with RTT2 is equal, handling capacity when performing TCP Transparent Proxy is not perform
2 times of handling capacity during TCP Transparent Proxy or more than 2 times.By Fig. 4 it can also be seen that for the handling capacity promoting TCP, can
To start with from shortening RTT and reduction packet loss.
Therefore formulate analysis rule time: select RTT1 Yu RTT2 try one's best close statistic record so that obtain analyze advise
As follows:
| Average MS RTT Delay-Average SP RTT Delay | < t1 and
Max(Average MS RTT Delay,Average SP RTT Delay)>t2
Wherein, the time of t1 and t2 is described first setting value and the second setting value, the two setting value can human configuration,
The t1=10ms of such as default setting, t2=40ms.
Step 303: metric analysis system, according to meeting the business data flow of described analysis rule, generates distribution policy.
In a specific embodiment, it is assumed that the result of metric analysis device screening statistics is as follows:
Metric analysis device, after above-mentioned analysis rule Screening Treatment, is met the information of optimal conditions: such as,
Location Info ID:4001102,
SP Domain:www.sohu.com.
The content that i.e. this distribution policy can describe includes: Location Info ID is 4001102, and with this distribution
What strategy matched is the business data flow accessing www.sohu.com domain name.
Step 304: the distribution policy of generation is sent to described shunting device by metric analysis system, so that described shunting sets
The standby business data flow determining needs optimization according to described distribution policy.
According to the distribution policy generated, this distribution policy is sent to shunting device, shunting device by metric analysis device again
Receive this distribution policy, such as this distribution policy being described as Location Info ID is 4001102, and is to accesswww.sohu.comThe business data flow of domain name.Being sent to shunting device, shunting device selects further according to the content of this distribution policy
Select the business data flow matched with it to be transmitted.
The opposite side corresponding with metric analysis device, shunting device further comprises the side of a kind of distribution service data stream
Method, described method includes:
Shunting device receives the business data flow from MS, and is copied by described business data flow, and sends to described
Metric analysis device；Described business data flow is sent to SP, and receives the business data flow returned from described SP, so as to
Record described second time.The business data flow of described return is copied and sends to described metric analysis device, and by this industry
Business data stream is sent to MS, and then is able to record that and obtains the described very first time.
Shunting device is by recording the very first time and the second time by the reception of business data flow and forwarding, and then is root
Screen business data flow according to this very first time and the second time to prepare, so as to make metric analysis device generate distribution plan
Slightly.After metric analysis device generates distribution policy, shunting device also executes the following steps, as shown in Figure 5:
Step 501: at least one distribution policy that shunting device receiving degree component analysis device sends；
Step 502: the business data flow from MS is mated by shunting device respectively with described distribution policy；
Step 503: the business data flow meeting described distribution policy, according to described distribution policy, is forwarded to by shunting device
Optimization system, is optimized the business data flow without effect of optimization reducing optimization system.
A kind of distribution policy that the present embodiment provides generates method, and the business data flow obtained is carried out by metric analysis device
Screening, and issues distribution policy to the business data flow meeting distribution rules, for being unsatisfactory for not generating point of business rule
Send out strategy, and then avoid discharge device that the business data flow without effect of optimization is sent to optimization system, make optimization system reduce
Process to the business data flow that can not optimize, saves operator deployment and optimizes the cost of system, prompting optimization system
Optimize efficiency.
It addition, described distribution policy is additionally operable to be distributed to some optimizable business data flows to carry out in optimization system excellent
Change processes, it is to avoid these optimizable business data flows do not enter into optimization system, and then affect the tolerance of network experience index
And optimization.
By setting distribution rules, optionally business data flow is distributed to optimization system, and then promotes optimization efficiency.
Further, in the present embodiment, owing to this analysis rule is the handling capacity according to Transmission Control Protocol, during business data flow round
Between RTT and packet loss set, so, by this business rule, business data flow is screened, and then promotes transmission control
The handling capacity of agreement TCP processed, shorten business data flow two-way time RTT and reduce packet loss, with formulate other analyze
Rule is compared, and optimizes in hgher efficiency.
It should be noted that the present embodiment improve only a kind of according to RTT two-way time, and the analysis that packet loss sets
Rule, other analysis rule, the such as artificial analysis rule arranged, optimize falling within of system optimization efficiency as long as can improve
Within the scope of protection of the invention.
Further, in order to monitor the experience index of carrier network dynamically, in realtime, (abbreviation: KQI) needs life
The distribution policy become refreshes, and the concrete process refreshed is as follows:
Metric analysis device receives the new business data flow from described shunting device；
Metric analysis device, according to described new business data flow, generates the new distribution plan meeting described analysis rule
Slightly；Described analysis rule is identical with the analysis rule in previous embodiment, it is also possible to differ.
What metric analysis device generated before judging described new distribution policy and receiving described new business data flow divides
The content sending out strategy is the most identical；
If the content of compare two distribution policies differs, then described new distribution policy is sent to shunting and sets
Standby.If comparative result is identical, then according to current distribution policy distribution service data stream.
The refresh process that the present embodiment provides, by real time business data flow being screened, tolerance RTT two-way time
Delay data, if RTT Delay data change, the described very first time and second time of acquisition the most correspondingly occur
Change, and then KQI index is produced impact, if the described very first time and the second time change greatly, then can cause under KQI index
Fall, thus according to detection two-way time RTT Delay data change, refresh distribution policy, make effect of optimization reach existing network
Most preferably.
In another specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, for a complete flow process signal of network optimization system
Figure:
Step 601: in mobile terminal MS access network system, produces business data flow, and business data flow is sent out by MS
Give GGSN, and start the timing very first time；
Step 602:GGSN receives the business data flow from MS, and sends it to shunting device；
Step 603: shunting device is copied portion after receiving this business data flow, and is sent to metric analysis dress
Put；This business data flow is sent to SP/Internet (i.e. step 604) simultaneously, and starts to record for the second time；
Step 605:SP/Internet receive this business data flow post-treatment process, and will process after business data flow
It is sent to shunting device；
Step 606: when shunting device receives after the business data flow that SP/Internet returns, by this return
Business data flow copy portion, is sent to metric analysis device；This business data flow (is i.e. walked to MS by GGSN transmission simultaneously
Rapid 607 and step 608)；When this business data flow reaches MS, complete the record of the described very first time, i.e. business data flow
First two-way time RTT1Delay；When business data flow returns to shunting device for the first time after SP/Internet, complete
Become record the second time, i.e. business data flow second two-way time RTT6Delay；
Step 609: business data flow, after obtaining the described very first time and the second time, is sieved by metric analysis device
Choosing is analyzed, it is judged that whether each business data flow meets analysis rule (or optimal conditions), and generates distribution policy, then will generate
Distribution policy be automatically handed down to shunting device by internal interface；
Step 610: the distribution policy of generation is issued to shunting device by metric analysis device, so that shunting device can
Distribution policy distribution service data stream according to the transmission of metric analysis device is to optimizing system or SP/Internet；
The business data flow of generation is sent to shunting device by GGSN to step 612:MS by step 611 in real time, point
Flow device receives every time and all copies portion to metric analysis device (step 613) after the business data flow of MS；
Step 614: the distribution policy that shunting device sends according to metric analysis device, will meet the business number of distribution rules
It is dealt into optimization system to be optimized process according to circulation；The business data flow being unsatisfactory for distribution rules is then sent to SP/
Internet (step 616 to step 617)；
Step 615: optimization equipment to the business datum meeting analysis rule is flow-optimized process after, by process after
These business data flows return to shunting device；
Step 618 is to 619: shunting device receives again after the business data flow that SP/Internet returns, should
Business data flow copy value metric analytical equipment, metric analysis device is at second the business data flow institute record sent by MS
Two-way time, screening meets the business data flow of analysis rule, and generates distribution policy according to the selection result, when expiring of screening
When the quantity of the business data flow of foot analysis rule changes, RTT Delay data two-way time i.e. recorded send change,
Then can refresh distribution policy, and the distribution policy after refreshing is sent to shunting device so that shunting device according to refresh point
Send out strategy and send the business data flow matched with it.
The method that the present embodiment provides is all to meet optimal conditions owing to entering the flow of optimization system, and decreasing can not be excellent
Change flow to process, save operator deployment and optimize the cost of system, promote the optimization efficiency of optimization system.Additionally, due to energy
Enough refresh distribution policy dynamically according to KQI index result, the such as access rate of business, make effect of optimization reach existing network
Good, promote the effect of optimization of network system further.
Generate the embodiment of method corresponding to aforementioned a kind of distribution policy, the embodiment of the present application additionally provides a kind of distribution plan
Slightly generating means, as it is shown in fig. 7, described device includes: receive unit 710, screening unit 720, signal generating unit 730 and transmission single
Unit 740.
Receive unit 710, for receiving at least one business data flow from shunting device, wherein, each business number
According to stream respectively to having the very first time and the second time, the described very first time is that business data flow sets at mobile terminal MS and shunting
Two-way time between Bei, described second time be described business data flow from shunting device begin to pass through service provider SP it
After, again return to the time used by described shunting device；
Screening unit 720, for according to the described very first time and the second time, from least one business data flow described
Screening meets the business data flow of analysis rule；
Specifically, screening unit 720 screens the described very first time and when second from least one business data flow described
Between difference less than the first setting value, and, the very first time and the higher value in the second time are more than the business of the second setting value
Data stream.
Owing to this analysis rule is the handling capacity according to Transmission Control Protocol, RTT two-way time of business data flow, and packet loss
Rate sets, so, by this business rule, business data flow is screened, and then promote gulping down of transmission control protocol TCP
The amount of telling, shorten business data flow two-way time RTT and reduce packet loss, improve optimization efficiency further.
Signal generating unit 730, for the business data flow meeting described analysis rule according to described screening, generates distribution plan
Slightly；
Transmitting element 740, for described distribution policy is sent to described shunting device so that described shunting device according to
Described distribution policy determines the business data flow needing to optimize.
A kind of distribution policy generating means that the present embodiment provides, by the business data flow obtained is screened, and
The business data flow meeting distribution rules is issued distribution policy, does not generates distribution policy for be unsatisfactory for business rule,
And then avoid discharge device that the business data flow without effect of optimization is sent to optimization system, make optimization system decrease can not
The process of the business data flow optimized, saves operator deployment and optimizes the cost of system, the optimization efficiency of prompting optimization system.
In order to promote effect of optimization, the distribution policy making metric analysis system generate disclosure satisfy that dynamic KQI index becomes
Changing, said apparatus also includes judging unit, and this judging unit is used for judging whether to need the distribution policy to generating to refresh,
Concrete judge process is:
Receive unit 710, receive MS after GGSN, arrive shunting device, the newer industry sent by described shunting device
Business data stream；Described new business data flow is the new business number owing to producing after different MS entrance network optimization systems
According to, and then generate new business data flow.
Described signal generating unit 730, is additionally operable to, according to described new business data flow, generate and meet described default analysis rule
New distribution policy then, and the distribution policy that these are new is sent to shunting device；
Described judging unit, for receiving these new distribution policies, the newest distribution policy and this new dividing of reception
Before sending out strategy, the content of the distribution policy of generation is the most identical；
If it is determined that differ, then transmitting element 740 is for being sent to shunting device by described new distribution policy, so that
Shunting device can send business data flow according to new distribution policy；If it is determined that identical, then need not refresh, according to former
The distribution policy generated sends business data flow.
As shown in Figure 8, the embodiment of the present application also provides for the device of a kind of distribution service data stream, corresponding to previous embodiment
In a kind of method of distribution service data stream, described device includes: distribution policy receives unit 810, and business data flow mates
Unit 820 and business data flow transmitting element 830, wherein,
Distribution policy receives unit 810, for receiving the business data flow from MS, and is copied by described business data flow
Shellfish, and send to described metric analysis device；Described business data flow is sent to SP/Internet, and receives from described
The business data flow that SP/Internet returns；The business data flow of described return is copied and sends to described metric analysis dress
Put, and this business data flow is sent to MS.
Distribution policy receives unit 810, is additionally operable at least one distribution policy that receiving degree component analysis device sends；
Business data flow matching unit 820, for carrying out the business data flow from MS with described distribution policy respectively
Coupling；
Business data flow transmitting element 830, for according to described distribution policy, being forwarded to the business data flow after coupling
Described optimization system；For being unsatisfactory for analysis rule or unmatched business data flow, this device is then by these business datums
Stream is sent to SP/Internet.
The present embodiment provides the device of distribution service data stream, receives unit by distribution policy and receive from tolerance point
The distribution policy of analysis apparatus so that the business data flow meeting condition optionally can be sent by this device according to distribution policy
To optimization system, it is to avoid the business data flow without effect of optimization is sent to optimization system, and then causes optimizing efficiency reduction, fortune
The problem that battalion's business's lower deployment cost raises.
In the present embodiment, the device of distribution policy generating means and distribution service data stream is the form with functional unit
Present.Here " unit " can refer to that ASIC is (English: application-specific
Integrated circuit, abbreviation: ASIC) circuit, perform one or more software or the processor of firmware program and storage
Device, integrated logic circuit, and/or other can provide the device of above-mentioned functions.
The embodiment of the present application also provides for a kind of network optimization system, including: mobile terminal MS, GGSN, shunting device, excellent
Change system and SP, described system also includes metric analysis device, wherein,
Mobile terminal, for being sent to described shunting device by business data flow by GGSN；
Shunting device, for receiving the business data flow through GGSN, copies described business data flow and sends to institute
State metric analysis device；
Shunting device, is additionally operable to be sent to described business data flow SP, receives the described business number returned from described SP
According to stream, and the business data flow of described return is copied and sends to metric analysis device；
Metric analysis device, for receiving at least one business data flow from shunting device, wherein, each business number
According to stream respectively to having the very first time and the second time, the described very first time is that business data flow sets at mobile terminal MS and shunting
Two-way time between Bei, described second time be described business data flow from shunting device begin to pass through service provider SP it
After, again return to the time used by described shunting device；
Described metric analysis device, is additionally operable to according to the described very first time and the second time, from least one business described
In data stream, screening meets the business data flow of analysis rule；According to meeting the business data flow of described analysis rule, generate point
Send out strategy；And described distribution policy is sent to described shunting device, so that described shunting device is according to described distribution policy
Determine the business data flow needing to optimize；
Shown shunting device, is additionally operable to receive at least one distribution policy that described metric analysis device sends；By each
Described distribution policy mates with the business data flow from MS；The business data flow meeting described distribution policy is forwarded to
Optimization system；
Optimization system is for receiving the business data flow meeting described distribution policy that described shunting device sends and right
Described business data flow is optimized.
Wherein, described metric analysis device is additionally operable to, and receives the new business data flow from described shunting device；According to
Described new business data flow, generates the new distribution policy meeting described analysis rule；Judge described new distribution policy with
The distribution policy generated before receiving described new business data flow is the most identical；If it is not the same, then by described new distribution
Strategy is sent to shunting device.
As it is shown in figure 9, in another embodiment of the present embodiment, it is provided that a kind of metric analysis device, including processor
901, communication bus 902, memorizer 903 and at least one communication interface 904.
Communication bus 902 can include a path, transmits information between above-mentioned network optimization system.Described communication interface
904, use the device of any transceiver one class, be used for and other equipment or communication, such as Ethernet, wireless access network
(RAN), WLAN (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN) etc..
Specifically, metric analysis device can be made to obtain at least one copied from shunting device by communication interface 904
Business data flow, and extract the very first time and the second time from each described business data flow；The described very first time is business
Data stream again returns to the time used by MS after mobile terminal MS to described shunting device, and described second time is described industry
Business data stream, after shunting device begins to pass through SP, again returns to the time used by described shunting device.
And realize carrying out communication with the miscellaneous equipment in optimization system, such as with MS, business data flow between GGSN
Transmission, and the service data interaction optimized between system and SP/Internet.
Processor 901, for according to the described very first time and the second time, sieves from least one business data flow described
Be full foot analysis rule business data flow；According to meeting the business data flow of described analysis rule, generate distribution policy；By institute
State distribution policy and be sent to described shunting device, so that described shunting device determines the industry needing to optimize according to described distribution policy
Business data stream.
Described processor 901, is additionally operable to screen the described very first time and second from least one business data flow described
The difference of time is less than the first setting value, and, the very first time is more than the industry of the second setting value with the higher value in the second time
Business data stream.
And, after receiving new business data flow, for generating and the described business datum meeting analysis rule
Distribution policy corresponding to stream；Whether the distribution policy generated before judging described distribution policy and receiving new business data flow
Identical；If it is not the same, then refresh described distribution policy to described in receive corresponding after new business data flow generate
Distribution policy, and this distribution policy is sent to discharge device, so that described shunting device sends according to distribution policy after refreshing
Business data flow.
Memorizer 903, for storing the application code performing the application scheme, and is controlled to hold by processor 901
OK.Described processor 901 is for performing the application code of storage in described memorizer 903.
Described memorizer 903, is additionally operable to store the business data flow from shunting device, corresponding to each business data flow
The very first time and the second time, distribution policy that processor 901 generates and the information such as described analysis rule.
As shown in Figure 10, the embodiment of the present application additionally provides a kind of shunting device, and this shunting device includes processor 1001,
Communication bus 1002, memorizer 1003 and at least one communication interface 1004.
Communication bus 1002 can include a path, transmits information between above-mentioned network optimization system.Described communication interface
1004, use the device of any transceiver one class, for and other equipment or communication, such as metric analysis device, excellent
Change system, Ethernet, wireless access network (RAN), WLAN (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN)
Deng.Specifically, can make, by communication interface 1004, at least one distribution plan that shunting device receiving degree component analysis device sends
Omit, and receive the business data flow forwarded.
Processor 1001, specifically for receiving from the business data flow of MS, by these business data flows respectively with tolerance
The distribution policy that analytical equipment sends mates, and is forwarded by the business data flow meeting described distribution policy according to matching result
To optimization system.
Further, described shunting device is additionally operable to receive the business data flow from MS by communication interface 1004, and
Described business data flow is copied, and the business data flow of copy is sent to described metric analysis device；By described business
Data stream is sent to SP/Internet, and receives the business data flow returned from described SP/Internet；By described return
Business data flow copies and sends to described metric analysis device, and this business data flow is sent to MS.
The distribution policy that memorizer 1003 sends from metric analysis device for storage, and receive from MS,
The business data flow that the equipment such as GGSN, optimizes system, SP/Internet send.
Memorizer 1003, is additionally operable to storage and performs the application code of the application scheme, and controlled by processor 1001
System performs.Described processor 1001 is for performing the application code of storage in described memorizer 1003.
Wherein, the memorizer 903 in described metric analysis device and the memorizer 1003 in shunting device can be read-only
Memorizer (read-only memory, ROM) maybe can store the other kinds of static storage device of static information and instruction, with
Machine access memorizer (random access memory, RAM) or information can be stored and the other kinds of of instruction is dynamically deposited
Storage equipment, it is also possible to be EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable
Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), read-only optical disc (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other
Optical disc storage, laser disc storage (including compressing laser disc, laser dish, laser disc, Digital Versatile Disc, Blu-ray Disc etc.), disk storage
Medium or other magnetic storage apparatus or can be used in carrying or store there is instruction or the desired journey of data structure form
Sequence code also by any other medium of computer access, but can be not limited to this.Memorizer can be to be individually present, by always
Line is connected with processor.Memorizer can also integrate with processor.
In implementing, processor 901 and processor 1001 can include that one or more CPU, each CPU can be
One monokaryon (single-core) processor, it is also possible to be multinuclear (multi-Core) processor.Here processor can
To refer to one or more equipment, circuit and/or to be used for processing the process core of data (such as computer program instructions).
In implementing, as a kind of embodiment, this computer equipment can also include input/output (I/O) interface
905 and 1005.Such as, outut device can be liquid crystal display (liquid crystal display, LCD), light-emitting diode
Pipe (light emitting diode, LED) display device, cathode ray tube (cathode ray tube, CRT) display sets
Standby, or projector (projector) etc..Input equipment can be mouse, keyboard, touch panel device or sensing equipment etc..
The embodiment of the present application additionally provides a kind of computer-readable storage medium, for being stored as dividing shown in above-mentioned Fig. 7 or Fig. 8
Sending out the computer software instructions used by strategy generating device and distribution service data stream device, it comprises for performing said method
Program designed by embodiment.The program stored by execution, it is possible to achieve the generation of distribution policy, and according to dividing of generating
Send out strategy business datum is distributed.
Although combine each embodiment invention has been described at this, but, implementing the present invention for required protection
During, those skilled in the art are by checking described accompanying drawing, disclosure and appended claims, it will be appreciated that and real
Other changes of existing described open embodiment.In the claims, " include " that (comprising) word is not excluded for other compositions
Part or step, "a" or "an" is not excluded for multiple situations.Single processor or other unit can realize claim
In some functions enumerating.Mutually different has been recited in mutually different dependent some measure, it is not intended that these are arranged
Executing to combine produces good effect.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, device (equipment), system or meter
Calculation machine program product.Therefore, the present invention can use complete hardware embodiment, complete software implementation or combine software and hardware
The form of the embodiment of aspect.And, the present invention can use and wherein include computer usable program code one or more
The upper calculating implemented of computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to disk memory, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.)
The form of machine program product.Computer program is stored/distributed in suitable medium, provides or as hard together with other hardware
A part for part.
The present invention is with reference to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, device (equipment), system and the flow process of computer program
Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can the most first-class by computer program instructions flowchart and/or block diagram
Flow process in journey and/or square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.These computer programs can be provided
Instruction arrives the processor of general purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce
A raw machine so that the instruction performed by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing device is produced for real
The device of the function specified in one flow process of flow chart or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame now.
These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in and computer or other programmable data processing device can be guided with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that the instruction being stored in this computer-readable memory produces and includes referring to
Make the manufacture of device, this command device realize at one flow process of flow chart or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or
The function specified in multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device so that at meter
Perform sequence of operations step on calculation machine or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented process, thus at computer or
The instruction performed on other programmable devices provides for realizing at one flow process of flow chart or multiple flow process and/or block diagram one
The step of the function specified in individual square frame or multiple square frame.
Although in conjunction with specific features and embodiment, invention has been described, it is clear that, without departing from this
In the case of bright spirit and scope, it can be carried out various amendment and combination.Correspondingly, the specification and drawings is only institute
The exemplary illustration of the present invention that attached claim is defined, and be considered as covering arbitrarily repairing in the scope of the invention with all
Change, change, combine or equivalent.Obviously, those skilled in the art the present invention can be carried out various change and modification and not
Depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.So, if the present invention these amendment and modification belong to the claims in the present invention and
Within the scope of equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.
Claims (12)
1. a distribution policy generates method, it is characterised in that described method includes:
Receiving at least one business data flow from shunting device, wherein, each business data flow is respectively to when should have first
Between and the second time, the described very first time is business data flow two-way time between mobile terminal MS and shunting device, institute
Second time of stating be described business data flow after shunting device begins to pass through service provider SP, again return to described shunting
Time used by equipment；
According to the described very first time and the second time, from least one business data flow described, screening meets the industry of analysis rule
Business data stream；
According to the business data flow meeting described analysis rule of described screening, generate distribution policy；
Described distribution policy is sent to described shunting device, so that described shunting device determines needs according to described distribution policy
The business data flow optimized.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to the described very first time and the second time, from described to
In a few business data flow, screening meets the business data flow of analysis rule and includes:
The difference screening the described very first time and the second time from least one business data flow described is less than the first setting value,
Further, the very first time and the higher value in the second time are more than the business data flow of the second setting value.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that after described distribution policy is sent to described shunting device
Also include:
Receive the new business data flow from described shunting device；
According to described new business data flow, generate the new distribution policy meeting described analysis rule；
The distribution policy generated before judging described new distribution policy and receiving described new business data flow is the most identical；
If it is not the same, then described new distribution policy is sent to shunting device.
4. a distribution policy generating means, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Receiving unit, for receiving at least one business data flow from shunting device, wherein, each business data flow is respectively
To having the very first time and the second time, when the described very first time is round between MS and shunting device of business data flow
Between, described second time be described business data flow after shunting device begins to pass through SP, again return to described shunting device
Time used；
Screening unit, for according to the described very first time and the second time, from least one business data flow described, screening is full
The business data flow of foot analysis rule；
Signal generating unit, for the business data flow meeting described analysis rule according to described screening, generates distribution policy；
Transmitting element, for being sent to described shunting device by described distribution policy, so that described shunting device is according to described point
Send out strategy and determine the business data flow needing to optimize.
Device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described screening unit specifically for,
The difference screening the described very first time and the second time from least one business data flow described is less than the first setting value,
Further, the very first time and the higher value in the second time are more than the business data flow of the second setting value.
Device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include judging unit,
Described reception unit, is additionally operable to receive the new business data flow from described shunting device；
Described signal generating unit, is additionally operable to, according to described new business data flow, generate the new distribution meeting described analysis rule
Strategy；
Described judging unit, generated before judging described new distribution policy and the described new business data flow of reception divides
Send out strategy the most identical；
Described transmitting element, is additionally operable to judge if it is not the same, then described new distribution policy is sent to shunting device.
7. the method for a distribution service data stream, it is characterised in that described method includes:
At least one distribution policy that receiving degree component analysis device sends；
Business data flow from MS is mated with described distribution policy respectively；
The business data flow meeting described distribution policy is forwarded to optimization system.
Method the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described method also includes:
Receive the business data flow from MS, and described business data flow is copied, and send to described metric analysis device；
Described business data flow is sent to SP, and receives the business data flow returned from described SP；
The business data flow of described return is copied and sends to described metric analysis device, and this business data flow is sent to
MS。
9. the device of a distribution service data stream, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Distribution policy receives unit, at least one distribution policy sent for receiving degree component analysis device；
Business data flow matching unit, for mating the business data flow from MS with described distribution policy respectively；
Business data flow transmitting element, for being forwarded to optimization system by the business data flow meeting described distribution policy.
Device the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described distribution policy receives unit and is additionally operable to,
Receive the business data flow from MS, and described business data flow is copied, and send to described metric analysis device；
Described business data flow is sent to SP, and receives the business data flow returned from described SP；
The business data flow of described return is copied and sends to described metric analysis device, and this business data flow is sent to
MS。
11. 1 kinds of network optimization systems, it is characterised in that including: shunting device, optimization system and metric analysis device, wherein,
Shunting device, for receiving from the business data flow of mobile terminal MS, described business data flow is copied and sends to
Described metric analysis device；
Shunting device, is additionally operable to be sent to described business data flow service provider SP, receives described in returning from described SP
Business data flow, and the business data flow of described return is copied and sends to metric analysis device；
Metric analysis device, for receiving at least one business data flow from shunting device, wherein, each business data flow
Respectively to having the very first time and the second time, the described very first time is business data flow coming and going between MS and shunting device
Time, described second time be described business data flow after shunting device begins to pass through SP, again return to described shunting and set
The standby time used；
Described metric analysis device, is additionally operable to according to the described very first time and the second time, from least one business datum described
In stream, screening meets the business data flow of analysis rule；According to meeting the business data flow of described analysis rule, generate distribution plan
Slightly；And described distribution policy is sent to described shunting device, so that described shunting device determines according to described distribution policy
Need the business data flow optimized；
Shown shunting device, is additionally operable at least one distribution policy that receiving degree component analysis device sends；By the business from MS
Data stream mates with described distribution policy respectively；It is forwarded to the business data flow meeting described distribution policy optimize system
System；
Optimization system, for receiving the business data flow meeting described distribution policy that described shunting device sends, and to described
Business data flow is optimized.
12. systems according to claim 11, it is characterised in that
Described metric analysis device is additionally operable to, and receives the new business data flow from described shunting device；According to described new
Business data flow, generates the new distribution policy meeting described analysis rule；Described in judging described new distribution policy and receiving
The distribution policy generated before new business data flow is the most identical；If it is not the same, then described new distribution policy is sent
To described shunting device.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610600457.5A CN106231613B (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | Distribution strategy generation method and device and network optimization system |
| PCT/CN2017/085492 WO2018019018A1 (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2017-05-23 | Distribution policy generating method and device, and network optimization system |
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| WO2018019018A1 (en) | 2018-02-01 |
| CN106231613B (en) | 2020-02-14 |
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