CN106225619B - A kind of waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying - Google Patents
A kind of waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying Download PDFInfo
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- CN106225619B CN106225619B CN201610815810.1A CN201610815810A CN106225619B CN 106225619 B CN106225619 B CN 106225619B CN 201610815810 A CN201610815810 A CN 201610815810A CN 106225619 B CN106225619 B CN 106225619B
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- tower
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D5/00—Safety arrangements
- F42D5/04—Rendering explosive charges harmless, e.g. destroying ammunition; Rendering detonation of explosive charges harmless
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying, and it is related to Waste Distillers'Grain and destroys equipment technical field；The ammunition disposal device includes hook, mechanical arm, mechanical gripper, Ta Kou, exhaust smoke hole, tower velar plate, electronic lock, combustion tower, explosion-proof net, buckle, explosion-proof ceramics, thickening explosion-proof steel plate, explosion-proof watch window, fuel oil shower nozzle, igniter, fuel tank, oil pump, director valve, air inlet, water pump, water regulating valve, water tank, water jets, battery, car body, PLC and remote control.The ammunition disposal device of the present invention burns ammunition, repeatable transhipment utilizing, convenient using burning and high temperature, will not pollute living environment, and intelligent control can be achieved, safe and efficient, the present invention have the advantages that it is simple in construction, reasonable, low manufacture cost is set.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Waste Distillers'Grain to destroy equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying.
Background technology
It is ammunition quality state evolution and technology, a kind of objective phenomenon of operational requirements differentiation that ammunition, which is scrapped,.Certain
Under the conditions of, ammunition is scrapped with certainty.After ammunition is scrapped, the use value of its original has not existed, and just loses original yet
Have a meaning existing for structure, at the same as scrapped existing for original structure ammunition can also to ammunition accumulating management, allot to use etc. and permitted
Many-side produces harmful effect and even threatened.Therefore, timely destroying waste ammunition seems significant.Waste and old antiriot ammunition refers to
Waste product and the approved antiriot ammunition for making waste disposal are classified as by antiriot ammunition grade scale.Antiriot ammunition is in public security, People's Armed Police, army
Team is largely equipped, and because it is stored, the time limit is short, powder charge stability is poor, therefore scrappage is higher；Simultaneously because its use reliability
Less than common ammunition, in training and under battle conditions in use, there is also a number of fragmentary duds.Therefore, to waste and old antiriot ammunition
Carry out science is destroyed, it has also become the task of top priority of military equipment management work.
The processing method of conventional Waste Distillers'Grain mainly has dismounting, emptying, demolishs, burns.Dismounting refers to using certain
Technological means Waste Distillers'Grain is disassembled into the technical finesse process of element or part, this method is recyclable or utilizes the complete of ammunition
Portion's " source part ", but required technical conditions are higher, it is necessary to have complete plant equipment and place, just including safety specification
Phase investment is larger.Emptying refers to the gunpowder in Waste Distillers'Grain element housings, explosive etc. are contained into energy material by certain technological means
Expect the technical finesse process poured out.Emptying will generally be carried out on the basis of dismounting, it is believed that and it is the continuation of dismounting, it is same right
Security requirement is higher, and cost is also higher.Demolition refers to the stimulation that explosion energy is imposed to the ammunition element containing high explosive,
Make the technical finesse process that explosive energy discharges in the form of exploding, the rate of recovery for demolishing method is no better than zero, and safety
Hidden danger is larger.It is to impose flame (heat energy) to the element containing energy or material to stimulate to burn, and promotes its energy to be released according to predetermined approach
The technical finesse process released, burning method, there is the material resources rate of recovery than relatively low, has certain atmosphere pollution, it is necessary to consume
Take the determination such as fuel.
Because antiriot ammunition cost itself is relatively low, and energy is not high, therefore, based on it is safe efficient, economical, be easy to grasp
Make the principle implemented, the method for burning is optimal selection.Contain the larger material of the contaminatives such as stimulant in view of waste and old antiriot ammunition,
Therefore it should not typically be destroyed in urban district, should now select the open ground in suburb or rural area, remote mountain region or have the hidden of the natural cover for defense
Area, such as mountain valley, hills, basin are covered, and away from cities and towns, residential area, industrial and mining enterprises, traffic main artery, trunk railway, forest etc.
Target, while the efficiency destroyed, security is improved, also need to consider the mobility of apparatus for destroying.
The content of the invention
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of intelligent control using burning and
High temperature burns ammunition, a kind of repeatable waste and old antiriot ammunition utilizing, convenient transported, will not pollute living environment destroys dress
Put.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：Burning including car body and on car body
Tower, and one end mounting hook of car body；The car body one end installation can three-dimensional motion mechanical arm, and mechanical arm one end peace
Fill mechanical gripper；The side wall of the combustion tower is provided with explosion-proof watch window, and the top of combustion tower is provided with tower mouth, and wherein tower mouth makes
Closed with tower velar plate, tower velar plate is provided with exhaust smoke hole；The inwall of the combustion tower is provided with explosion-proof net, and explosion-proof net passes through card
Buckle lives the explosion-proof ceramics that detachable and repetition changes the outfit；The combustion tower inner bottom, which is provided with, strengthens explosion-proof steel plate；The car body
Inner chamber both sides be respectively equipped with water tank and fuel tank, wherein it is defeated by water pump to be driven across runoff investigation valve regulation for the current in water tank
The water jets delivered to inside combustion tower, the fuel oil of fuel tank can be driven across fuel-flow control valve regulation by oil pump and be delivered to burning
Igniter and fuel oil shower nozzle inside tower；The bottom of the combustion tower is provided with available for air inlet, draining, the air inlet of row's burning ashes
Mouthful；The side of the car body inner chamber is provided with PLC and battery, and PLC signal is wirelessly connected to remote control.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying of the present invention, the PLC and machine
Tool arm, battery, water pump, oil pump and electronic lock are electrically connected with.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying of the present invention, the tower velar plate is provided with
The exhaust smoke hole in several 2cm apertures, wherein tower velar plate are that a kind of surface attachment has the thickening for being not more than 2cm using double-deck aperture
The tower velar plate of wire netting, and tower velar plate and tower mouth hinge connection.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying of the present invention, the combustion tower is with cylindrical drum
Wall stage casing is that boundary line is divided into upper, middle and lower segment formula structure, is wherein provided with some smoke evacuations between middle section structure and lower segment structure
The explosion-proof steel plate of thickening in hole, and each network interface of explosion-proof net for the inner wall of tower that burns engages a piece of explosion-proof ceramics.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying of the present invention, the PLC signal
The distance that signal is connected can be achieved between remote control and be not less than 30m.
Had the beneficial effect that caused by the present invention：After said structure, a kind of waste and old antiriot ammunition pin of the present invention
Destroying device, burn ammunition, repeatable transhipment utilizing, convenient using burning and high temperature, living environment will not be polluted, intelligence can be achieved
It can control, safe and efficient, the present invention has the advantages that simple in construction, setting is reasonable, low manufacture cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the tower mouth structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the explosion-proof net structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the explosion-proof ceramic scheme of installation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals：1st, link up with, 2, mechanical arm, 3, mechanical gripper, 4, Ta Kou, 41, exhaust smoke hole, 42, tower velar plate,
43rd, electronic lock, 5, combustion tower, 51, explosion-proof net, 52, buckle, 53, explosion-proof ceramics, 54, thicken explosion-proof steel plate, 6, explosion-proof observation window
Mouthful, 7, fuel oil shower nozzle, 8, igniter, 9, fuel tank, 10, oil pump, 11, director valve, 12, air inlet, 13, water pump, 131,
Water regulating valve, 14, water tank, 141, water jets, 15, battery, 16, car body, 17, PLC, 18, remote control.
Embodiment
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Referring to as Figure 1-Figure 4, present embodiment adopts the following technical scheme that：Including car body 16 and it is arranged on
Combustion tower 5 on car body 16, and one end mounting hook 1 of car body 16；The car body 16 one end installation can three-dimensional motion machine
Tool arm 2, and one end installation mechanical gripper 3 of mechanical arm 2；The side wall of the combustion tower 5 is provided with explosion-proof watch window 6, and burns
The top of tower 5 is provided with tower mouth 4, and wherein tower mouth 4 is closed using tower velar plate 42, tower velar plate 42 is provided with exhaust smoke hole 41；It is described
The inwall of combustion tower 5 is provided with explosion-proof net 51, and explosion-proof net 51 blocks the detachable explosion-proof ceramics to be changed the outfit with repetition by buckle 52
53；The inner bottom of combustion tower 5, which is provided with, strengthens explosion-proof steel plate 54；The inner chamber both sides of the car body 16 are respectively equipped with the He of water tank 14
Current in fuel tank 9, wherein water tank 14 are driven across the regulation of water regulating valve 131 by water pump 13 and are delivered to inside combustion tower 5
Water jets 141, the fuel oil of fuel tank 9 can be driven across by oil pump 10 director valve 11 regulation be delivered in combustion tower 5
The igniter 8 and fuel oil shower nozzle 7 in portion；The bottom of the combustion tower 5 is provided with available for air inlet, draining, the air inlet of row's burning ashes
Mouth 12；The side of the inner chamber of car body 16 is provided with PLC 17 and battery 15, and the signal of PLC 17 be connected to it is distant
Control device 18.
Described PLC 17 is electrically connected with mechanical arm 2, battery 15, water pump 13, oil pump 10 and electronic lock 43.
Described tower velar plate 42 is provided with the exhaust smoke hole 41 in several 2cm apertures, and wherein tower velar plate 42 is a kind of table
Face is attached with the tower velar plate 42 using thickening wire netting of the double-deck aperture no more than 2cm, and tower velar plate 42 and the hinge of tower mouth 4
Connection.
Described combustion tower 5 is divided into upper, middle and lower segment formula structure, wherein middle section structure by boundary line of cylinder barrel stage casing
The explosion-proof steel plate 54 of thickening of some exhaust smoke holes 41 is provided between lower segment structure, and the explosion-proof net 51 of the inwall of combustion tower 5 is every
Individual network interface engages a piece of explosion-proof ceramic 53.
The distance that signal connection can be achieved between the described signal of PLC 17 and remote control 18 is not less than 30m.
The operation principle of present embodiment：During operation, hook 1 can be tangled via trailer and is dragged to opening for suburb or rural area
Wealthyly, remote mountain region or the concealment area for having the natural cover for defense implement to destroy, and open the tower velar plate 42 of tower mouth 4, are controlled by mechanical arm 2
Mechanical gripper 3 processed catches resistance to burning timber and the layering of waste and old antiriot ammunition to be alternately disposed in inside combustion tower, is controlled after placement
Electronic lock 43 closes tower velar plate 42 and tower mouth 4；And resistance to burning timber and waste and old antiriot ammunition are alternately disposed in explosion-proof steel plate 54
On, when the timber of resistance to burning and waste and old antiriot ammunition inside combustion tower 5 burn, the fuel oil in fuel tank 9 is delivered in combustion tower 5
Combustion-supporting or igniter 8 is lighted a fire, and the current inside all burnt rear water box 14, which are delivered to inside combustion tower 5, accelerates cooling, whole
It can be powered during individual by the remote control of remote control 18 by battery 15, and battery 15 can external power charging or external
Power supply uses；Resistance to burning timber and waste and old antiriot ammunition are discharged into air positioned at the explosion-proof base burning tower 5 of steel plate 54, fired in burning
Burn down draining or ashes after finishing；Explosion-proof net 51 is detachably arranged in the inwall of combustion tower 5, and installation is detachable on explosion-proof net 51
Explosion-proof ceramic 53, after the process of burning, depending on it is explosion-proof it is ceramic 53 damage situation it is detachable.
After said structure, a kind of waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying described in present embodiment, burning is utilized
Ammunition, repeatable transhipment utilizing, convenient are burnt with high temperature, will not pollute living environment, intelligent control can be achieved, safety is high
Effect, present embodiment have the advantages that simple in construction, setting is reasonable, low manufacture cost.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The skill of the industry
For art personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification is explanation
The principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these
Changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and
Its equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying, including car body and the combustion tower on car body, and one end of car body
Mounting hook；It is characterized in that：One end installation of the car body can three-dimensional motion mechanical arm, and one end fitting machine of mechanical arm
Tool handgrip；The side wall of the combustion tower is provided with explosion-proof watch window, and the top of combustion tower is provided with tower mouth, and wherein tower mouth uses tower
Velar plate closing, tower velar plate are provided with exhaust smoke hole；The inwall of the combustion tower is provided with explosion-proof net, and explosion-proof net passes through buckle card
Firmly dismountable explosion-proof ceramics；The combustion tower inner bottom is provided with explosion-proof steel plate；The inner chamber both sides of the car body are respectively equipped with
Current in water tank and fuel tank, wherein water tank are driven across the water that runoff investigation valve regulation is delivered to inside combustion tower by water pump
Stream shower nozzle, the fuel oil of fuel tank can be driven across igniter and the combustion that fuel-flow control valve regulation is delivered to inside combustion tower by oil pump
Oil nozzle；The bottom of the combustion tower is provided with the air inlet for the ashes that burnt available for air inlet, draining, row；The car body inner chamber
Side is provided with PLC and battery, and PLC signal is connected to remote control.
A kind of 2. waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The PLC with
Mechanical arm, battery, water pump, oil pump and electronic lock are electrically connected with.
A kind of 3. waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set on the tower velar plate
There is the exhaust smoke hole in several 2cm apertures, wherein tower velar plate is that a kind of surface attachment has the double-deck aperture of use to add no more than 2cm
The tower velar plate of thick wire netting, and tower velar plate and tower mouth hinge connection.
A kind of 4. waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The combustion tower is with cylinder
Barrel stage casing is that boundary line is divided into upper, middle and lower segment formula structure, is wherein provided with some rows between middle section structure and lower segment structure
The explosion-proof steel plate of thickening in cigarette hole, and each network interface of explosion-proof net for the inner wall of tower that burns engages a piece of explosion-proof ceramics.
A kind of 5. waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The PLC letter
The distance that signal is connected can be achieved number between remote control and be not less than 30m.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610815810.1A CN106225619B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610815810.1A CN106225619B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106225619A CN106225619A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
| CN106225619B true CN106225619B (en) | 2017-11-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610815810.1A Active CN106225619B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107044809A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-08-15 | 中国人民解放军65196部队 | Fuse burns method under the conditions of low flame temperature |
| CN108088339A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-29 | 湖南云箭集团有限公司 | A kind of program-controlled type ammunition burns system |
| CN110470188B (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2024-05-14 | 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 | Safe crushing method for explosive structural member |
| CN112129189A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽傲宇数控科技有限公司 | Destroying device for waste ammunition |
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| CN205991751U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-01 | 中国人民武装警察部队工程大学 | A kind of waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying |
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| US6352040B1 (en) * | 2000-11-22 | 2002-03-05 | Randall P. Voorhees | Mobile armored incinerator |
| US7204182B2 (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2007-04-17 | Bouldin Corporation | Apparatus for heating spent ammunition cases |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1356917A (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2002-07-03 | 约翰·李·多诺万 | Method and appts. for contg. and suppressing explosive detonations |
| CN101438124A (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2009-05-20 | 奥尔康工程公司 | Destruction chamber with replaceable inner fragmentation protection in the form of a large number of individually easily handled segments, combined with one another to form one unit |
| CN201155764Y (en) * | 2007-12-11 | 2008-11-26 | 北京机电院高技术股份有限公司 | Waste and old blasting burning device |
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| CN106225619A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
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