CN106225144A - Air-conditioner and control method thereof - Google Patents

Air-conditioner and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106225144A
CN106225144A CN201610580725.1A CN201610580725A CN106225144A CN 106225144 A CN106225144 A CN 106225144A CN 201610580725 A CN201610580725 A CN 201610580725A CN 106225144 A CN106225144 A CN 106225144A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
conditioner
user
handling member
movable part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610580725.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘嘉宇
钟玉金
李根正
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610580725.1A priority Critical patent/CN106225144A/en
Publication of CN106225144A publication Critical patent/CN106225144A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0001Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0008Control or safety arrangements for air-humidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0001Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
    • F24F2011/0002Control or safety arrangements for ventilation for admittance of outside air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy
    • F24F2120/12Position of occupants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy
    • F24F2120/14Activity of occupants

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air-conditioner and control method thereof.Air-conditioner includes: body, movable part, air-out handling member, customer location detection piece and electric control gear.Movable part is located on body movably.Air-out handling member is connected with movable part, and movable part drives air-out handling member to move in indoor air outlet.Electric control gear electrically connects with customer location detection piece and movable part to regulate the position of air-out handling member respectively.Air-conditioner according to the present invention, when user is in little scope active state, the local wind rate of blow-through human body can be carried out softening and other Comfort disposals, achieve and energy can be concentrated effective land productivity be used in the little scope at user place, discomfort will not be caused because of air-out blow-through user again.This local targetedly air-out tupe can realize the efficient utilization of the energy, and infrastructure cost is low.

Description

Air-conditioner and control method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to household appliance technical field, especially relate to a kind of air-conditioner and control method thereof.
Background technology
Air conditioner indoor set wind outlet typically has two structures, an inner deflector being to control air-out left and right directions, and one The individual outer deflector being to control air-out above-below direction, it is pre-that user can make air conditioning exhausting blow to by the control of the two dimension Think position.
Along with user is to air conditioning comfortableness and the raising of power conservation requirement, disclosed in correlation technique, air conditioning exhausting structure is to wind direction Simple control cannot meet requirement.When User Activity scope is less or during inertia, the air exhausting structure of general air-conditioning is adjusted Perfect square formula is single, will cause the contradiction that cannot be in harmonious proportion: on the one hand, for the angle of Energy harvesting, should be by the most colds Blow to User Activity scope, i.e. when User Activity scope is less or during inertia, cold should be concentrated cooling smaller range, and Need not cool down whole room;On the other hand, from the point of view of current cold transfer mode, the use fast and fixing wind direction of relatively strong winds is The most effectual way that cold is concentrated, but when wind direction is positioned user, cold air blow-through long-time to human body is again by shadow Ring comfort and the health of user.
The domestic air conditioning user a lot of scenes when use air-conditioning belong to less range of activity or transfixion at present Scope, such as sleep, computer office, computer game, see TV, reading etc..Therefore the energy-conservation, comfortable of scene is used for these Property optimize necessary.
Summary of the invention
The application is intended at least to solve one of technical problem present in prior art.To this end, it is desirable to provide one Planting air-conditioner, local air-out can be processed by this air-conditioner.
Further object is that the control method that a kind of air-conditioner that can process local air-out is provided.
Air-conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, including: body, described body is provided with indoor air outlet;Movable part, institute State movable part to be located at movably on described body;Air-out handling member, described air-out handling member is connected with described movable part, and institute Stating movable part drives described air-out handling member to move in described indoor air outlet;For detecting the user of the range of activity of user Position detection piece;Electric control gear, described electric control gear electrically connect with described customer location detection piece and described movable part respectively with Control described movable part according to testing result and regulate the position of described air-out handling member.
Air-conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, processes by arranging position-movable air-out at indoor air outlet Part, thus indoor air-out can be carried out Local treatment, by arranging customer location detection piece, air-out handling member can be according to user position Put adjustment processing position, when user is in little scope active state, the local wind rate of blow-through human body can be carried out softening and Other Comfort disposals, it is achieved that energy can be concentrated effective land productivity be used in the little scope at user place, again will not be because of Air-out blow-through user causes discomfort.Meanwhile, this local targetedly air-out tupe can realize the efficient of the energy Utilize, save the energy, and simple in construction, effective, low cost.
In certain embodiments, described air-out handling member is humidifying element.Thus improve the humidity of Local treatment air-out.
Specifically, described air-out handling member is connected with the condensate drain pan of the indoor heat exchanger of described air-conditioner.Thus, Condensed water in recoverable air-conditioner, condensed water is without outer row, and utilizes condensed water to humidify, and air-conditioner is without additionally adding Water, simplifies structure, solves the problem with water source.
More specifically, described air-out handling member is hydrophilic material part, described air-out handling member is provided with multiple being suitable to and gives birth to Become the mesh of moisture film.
In further embodiments, described air-out handling member is provided with multiple scattered air holes.
In certain embodiments, described movable part is slide block, and the actuator of described movable part is motor, and described motor passes through Driving member drives described slide block to move.Thus actuator to take volume little, control accuracy is high, good reliability, it is possible to accurately control The activity of movable part, it is ensured that air-out handling member can move into place.
Specifically, described body is additionally provided with for limiting the described slide block track along described indoor air outlet activity.From And track can limit glide direction and the sliding scale of slide block, track can also play support movable part and the work of air-out handling member With.
Alternatively, described customer location detection piece is infrared detecting set.Thus detection accurately and is consumed energy low.
The control method of air-conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, described air-conditioner is for according to the above embodiment of the present invention institute The air-conditioner stated, the control of described air-conditioner comprises the steps: the activity by described customer location detection piece detection user Scope;When the range of activity of user meets and imposes a condition, calculate the target area of corresponding User Activity scope;Control described Movable part is movable to drive described air-out handling member to move, and the wind after processing is to described target area.
The control method of air-conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, can carry out softening by the local wind rate blowing to target area And other Comfort disposals, it is achieved that energy can be concentrated effective land productivity be used in target area, again will not be because of air-out Blow-through target area causes discomfort.Meanwhile, this local targetedly air-out tupe can realize the efficient of the energy Utilize, energy efficient.
In certain embodiments, impose a condition described in and be less than or equal to set the first setting regions of radius into user at radius Interior activity, and user is positioned at the time of described first setting regions more than the first setting time.
In further embodiments, described in impose a condition into user in the second default setting regions movable, and user It is positioned at the time of described second setting regions more than the second setting time.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part be given in the following description, and part will become from the following description Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or the additional aspect of the present invention and advantage are from combining the accompanying drawings below description to embodiment and will become Substantially with easy to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 be according to an embodiment of the invention air-conditioner at indoor wind-out range distribution schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of air-conditioner in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the side-looking structural representation of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is according to movable part and actuator, the schematic diagram of driving member in one example of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is according to movable part in another example of the present invention and actuator, the schematic diagram of driving member;
Fig. 7 is according to movable part in another example of the present invention and actuator, the schematic diagram of driving member;
Fig. 8 is according to movable part in another example of the present invention and actuator, the schematic diagram of driving member;
Fig. 9 is according to movable part and actuator, the schematic diagram of driving member in one example of the present invention;
Figure 10 is according to movable part in another example of the present invention and actuator, the schematic diagram of driving member;
Figure 11 is the control flow schematic diagram of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention imposes a condition and target area what local air-out mode controlled The schematic diagram in territory.
Reference:
Air-conditioner 100,
Body 1, indoor air outlet 11, wind deflector 12, accommodation space 13, automatically controlled region 14,
Indoor heat exchanger 2, condensate drain pan 21, indoor wind wheel 22,
Movable part 30, slide block 301, actuator 31, motor 311, driving member 32, leading screw 321, gear 322, tooth bar 323, band Wheel 324, conveyer belt 325, driving lever 326, follower lever 327, track 33,
Air-out handling member 4, humidifying element 41, mesh 411, dissipate air holes 421,
Customer location detection piece 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, the most from start to finish Same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment that figure describes is exemplary, it is intended to is used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward ", " up time Pin ", " counterclockwise ", " axially ", " radially ", the orientation of the instruction such as " circumferential " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or Position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description rather than instruction or imply that the device of indication or element must Must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In describing the invention, except as otherwise noted, " multiple " are meant that two Individual or two or more.
In describing the invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " install ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fix " and should be interpreted broadly, connect for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or integral;Can be machinery Connect, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two elements Internal connection or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be with concrete condition Understand above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or D score Can include that the first and second features directly contact, it is also possible to include that the first and second features are not directly contact but by it Other characterisation contact between.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include that first is special Levy directly over second feature and oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " include that fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or is merely representative of Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Figure 10, air-conditioner 100 according to embodiments of the present invention is described.
Air-conditioner 100 according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figs 2-4, including: body 1, wind deflector 12, movable part 30, air-out handling member 4, customer location detection piece 6 and electric control gear.
Body 1 is provided with indoor air outlet 11, and wind deflector 12 is rotatably arranged on body 1, and wind deflector 12 is used for opening Or air outlet 11 in close chamber.Air-conditioner 100 also includes indoor heat exchanger 2 and indoor wind wheel 22, the indoor being located in body 1 Wind wheel 22 is for blowing out the air flowing through indoor heat exchanger 2 at indoor air outlet 11.
Movable part 30 is located on body 1 movably.Air-out handling member 4 is connected with movable part 30, and movable part 30 drives Air-out handling member 4 moves in indoor air outlet 11.Customer location detection piece 6 is for detecting the range of activity of user, automatically controlled dress Put and electrically connect with customer location detection piece 6 and movable part 30 respectively, and customer location detection piece 6 is according to testing result control activity Part 30 regulates the position of air-out handling member 4.Customer location detection piece 6 can be arranged on body 1 as shown in Figure 3, and customer location is examined Survey part 6 and may be alternatively provided at other positions.
Customer location detection piece 6 can detect that user position, and electric control gear can adjust according to user position The wind handling member 4 position in indoor air outlet 11.When air-out handling member 4 moves to a certain position, indoor air outlet 11 At air-out handling member 4, the wind of blowout have passed through process, this part process after wind can blow to around user or user little In range areas.
The setting of air-out handling member 4 can carry out softening process to local air-out, improves comfort and the health of user Degree, moreover it is possible to appropriateness reduces energy consumption.
Specifically, as a example by a kind of application scenarios shown in Fig. 1, when user is when watching TV, and user is only at TV Long term activity of earthquake in the little ranged space before machine, or user sits quietly motionless for a long time.As the user in Fig. 1 sits quietly for a long time on sofa Location A at, air conditioning exhausting just to the user crown, easily causes discomfort.
And by arrange customer location detection piece 6 can detect that user just at location A, then air-conditioner 100 just calculates Air-out position to location A.Air-out handling member afterwards 4 is movable to this air-out position.In Fig. 1, the air-out position of corresponding A position Putting at a of indoor air outlet 11, air-out handling member 4 can move to a position according to this result of calculation.So, indoor air outlet User is just blown out by 11 air-out from a position, and the air-out blowing to user processed through air-out handling member 4.
Time in air-out handling member 4 air outlet disposed within 11, due to its drag effect so that its shield portions air output Reduce, go out wind velocity simultaneously and reduce, can reach air-flow softening effect.Certainly, air-out handling member 4 also can carry out the place of other modes Reason, increases the additional function of air-conditioner 100.
It is understood that because of the setting of air-out handling member 4, go out wind resistance and strengthen, indoor wind wheel 22 blowing needs to consume More energy consumption, and produce more noise.If air-out handling member 4 being arranged at whole indoor air outlet 11, i.e. as in Fig. 1 Air-out handling member 4 is also blocked in b position and c position, but the air-out of b, c position is not towards user's blow-through, then the air-out of b, c position Process and not only there is no need and too much energy consumption can be produced.And process function, as dosed essence when air-out handling member 4 addition of other Oil, medicament etc., dose quintessence oil in b, c position, medicament also result in unnecessary waste.
Certainly, in some air-conditioners 100, the rotational angle of wind deflector 12 is adjustable, can be by adjusting the rotation side of wind deflector 12 Always air-out direction is controlled, to be concentrated on by air conditioning exhausting in the region at user place.But the effect of wind deflector 12 is only that Guiding to the direction of indoor air-out, the wind deflector disclosed in correlation technique is architectural limitation, goes out even if having adjusted wind-guiding direction Demeanour is enclosed the widest, it is impossible to guide local air-out.
Still as a example by the application scenarios shown in Fig. 1, when at user sits quietly the location A on sofa for a long time, wind deflector 12 rotatably and reduce wind-out range.The air-out direction of air-conditioner 100 can be adjusted to the direction towards location A by wind deflector 12, But being limited by the structure of wind deflector 12, after adjustment, the wind-out range of air-conditioner 100 is substantially in B region.Compared to user place Location A for, B region area is relatively big, therefore air-out handling member 4 is moved to just a position to location A air-out, then straight The air-out blowing user processed through air-out handling member 4, and the air-flow that user experiences has obtained softening, and not blow-through A position The air-out put keeps constant, it is to avoid unnecessary waste.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 4, when needs local air-out processes, air-out handling member 4 is located at indoor wind wheel 22 with indoor Between air outlet 11, carry out softening and other Comfort disposals with the local wind rate to blow-through human body.
Air-conditioner 100 according to embodiments of the present invention, by arranging position-movable air-out at indoor air outlet 11 Handling member 4, thus indoor air-out can be carried out Local treatment, by arranging customer location detection piece 6, air-out handling member 4 can root Adjust processing position according to customer location, when user is in little scope active state, the local wind rate of blow-through human body can be carried out Softening and other Comfort disposals, it is achieved that energy can be concentrated effective land productivity be used in the little scope at user place, again Discomfort will not be caused because of air-out blow-through user.Meanwhile, this local targetedly air-out tupe can realize energy The efficiently utilization in source, the saving energy, and simple in construction, effective, low cost.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the drive form of movable part 30 has multiple, and such as, the actuator 31 of movable part 30 can For air driven pump (not shown), movable part 30 is fixed on the piston rod of air driven pump, so when air driven pump runs, and movable part 30 Can move back and forth with piston rod.
In embodiments of the present invention, the preferred motor 311 of actuator 31 of movable part 30, thus actuator 31 takies volume Little, control accuracy is high, good reliability, it is possible to accurately control the activity of movable part 30, it is ensured that air-out handling member 4 can move to Position.The most all illustrate as a example by actuator 31 is for motor 311, describe motor 311 with reference to Fig. 5-Figure 10 and drive movable part 30 Movable various versions.
It addition, in each example of Fig. 5-Figure 10, movable part 30 is slide block 301, motor 311 drives sliding by driving member 32 Block 301 moves.
Advantageously, body 1 is additionally provided with the track 33 coordinated with slide block 301, thus track 33 can limit the cunning of slide block 301 Dynamic direction and sliding scale, track 33 can also play support movable part 30 and the effect of air-out handling member 4.Some examples having In, slide block 301 and air-out handling member 4 form as one part, and track 33 matches with air-out handling member 4 and is equivalent to track 33 and cunning Block 301 matches.
In a concrete example, as it is shown in figure 5, driving member 32 is leading screw 321, one end of leading screw 321 and motor 311 Motor shaft is fixing to be connected.Slide block 301 is provided with screwed hole, and slide block 301 is enclosed within leading screw 321 by outside screwed hole, movable part 30 Guilde screw structure is constituted with driving member 32.Motor 311 drives leading screw 321 to rotate after driving, thus band movable slider 301 is along figure The middle direction of arrow moves.
In another specific example, as shown in Figure 6, driving member 32 includes gear 322 and tooth bar 323, gear 322 and electricity The motor shaft of machine 311 is fixing to be connected, and tooth bar 323 is meshed with gear 322, and slide block 301 is fixed on tooth bar 323.Motor 311 drives After dynamic, driven gear 322 rotates, thus band carry-over bar 323 moves, and band movable slider 301 moves along the direction of the arrow in Figure.
In another concrete example, as it is shown in fig. 7, driving member 32 includes at least two belt wheel 324 and conveyer belt 325, At least one belt wheel 324 is connected with motor 311, and conveyer belt 325 matches with belt wheel 324, and slide block 301 is fixed on conveyer belt 325 On.After motor 311 drives, band movable belt pulley 324 rotates, thus drives conveyer belt 325 to turn round around belt wheel 324, and then band movable slider 301 move along the direction of the arrow in Figure.In this example, with wheel transmission coordinate be not limited to conveyer belt 325, as conveyer belt 325 can Replaced by crawler belt, transmission rope.Or belt wheel 324 can be replaced by sprocket wheel, conveyer belt 325 can be transmitted chain and replace.
In another concrete example, as shown in Figure 8, driving member 32 includes bar linkage structure, has driving lever in bar linkage structure 326 and follower lever 327, motor 311 is connected with driving lever 326 to drive driving lever 326 to rotate, and driving lever 326 can carry after rotating Dynamic follower lever 327 connecting rod planar moves, and slide block 301 is fixed on follower lever 327, thus slide block 301 can along figure arrow Shown in Tou two move at perpendicular direction.
Bar linkage structure can have multiple version, and two parallel bars drive follower lever 327 to move, in fig .9 in fig. 8 Strand bar drives follower lever 327 movable, and follower lever 327 coordinates on a rail 33 to limit the shifting of direction shown in arrow in the drawings Dynamic.In Figure 10, bar linkage structure is combined composition connecting rod-slide block structure with slide block 301, and driving lever 326 can band movable slider after rotating 301 slide along track 33.
Certainly, the driving structure of movable part 30 can be not limited to above-mentioned example.
In embodiments of the present invention, the Local treatment mode of indoor air-out is had multiple, below in conjunction with figure by air-out handling member 4 The air-conditioner 100 of two shown in 2-Fig. 4 specific embodiment, describes in two specific embodiments air-out handling member 4 and relevant Structure.It is understood that identical label shows identical parts or has the portion of identical function in different embodiments Part.Certainly, Examples below describe during, if the wind-guiding direction of wind deflector 12 can timing, can set when user is in little work During dynamic range state, air-out direction is adjusted at the zone of action of user by wind deflector 12 the most.
Embodiment one
Fig. 2 illustrates the structure of the air-conditioner 100 of embodiment one, and in embodiment one, air-conditioner 100 is detachable air conditioner, Air-out handling member 4 is located on indoor set, and the body 1 in embodiment one refers to indoor set body.
As in figure 2 it is shown, air-out handling member 4 is provided with multiple scattered air holes 421, it is equal that air-out handling member 4 is equivalent to one block of air-flow Fabric swatch.When air-out handling member 4 is placed in air-flow front, air conditioning exhausting flows through multiple scattered air holes 421, and multiple scattered air holes 421 are to wearing The air-flow crossing it has the effect of deceleration, homogenization.When this airflow uniform distribution plate air outlet disposed within 11 is middle, owing to it hinders Power effect, its shield portions air output reduces, and goes out wind velocity simultaneously and reduces, to reach air-flow softening effect.
The air-out handling member 4 decrement to concrete air quantity and the influence of amount of speed reduction, with the tool of air-out handling member 4 The relating to parameters such as body structure and percent opening, are not especially limited here.
Wherein, the pore size of multiple scattered air holes 421 can be identical, and the pore size of multiple scattered air holes 421 can be different.Separately Outward, the bearing of trend of the hole wall of multiple scattered air holes 421 can be parallel, and the bearing of trend of the hole wall of multiple scattered air holes 421 also can be in Certain angle, is not especially limited here.
In embodiment one, air-out handling member 4 selects working of plastics.
In embodiment one, movable part 30 and air-out handling member 4 form as one part, and movable part 30 can be put down in left-right direction Row is mobile.
In embodiment one, the actuator 31 of movable part 30 is motor 311, and driving member 32 includes gear 322 and crawler belt, and (figure is not Illustrate), movable part 30 is fixed on crawler belt.When motor 311 driven gear 322 rotates, the crawler belt being meshed with gear 322 around Turning, on crawler belt, air-out handling member 4 is Tong Bu with crawler belt moves in the horizontal direction.Rotating and reverse of motor 311 drives air-out respectively Handling member 4 to the left and moves right.
In this embodiment, slide block 301 upper end can connecting band track, be synchronized with the movement with crawler belt, slide block 301 lower end can connect rail Road 33, can the most slidably.Or, the top and bottom of slide block 301 are equipped with track 33, and track 33 is used for limiting The slip of slide block 301 is interval, and track 33 is between tubular wine wheel and indoor air outlet.
In embodiment one, as in figure 2 it is shown, be provided with the accommodation space 13 spaced apart with indoor air outlet 11 in body 1, when When air-conditioner 100 is not required to local air-out process, air-out handling member 4 moves to accommodation space 13.
In Fig. 2, on the left of the front panel of body 1, lower section is indoor air outlet 11, and the lower right-hand side of body 1 is after front panel Forming accommodation space 13, the right side of body 1 is arranged above automatically controlled region 14, and air-out handling member 4 is positioned at automatically controlled region 14 when storage Lower section.It is to say, air-out handling member 4 has closed mode, i.e. empty when being moved to the storage below automatically controlled region 14 Between in 13 time, air-out handling member 4 will not produce impact to original air conditioning exhausting.
To sum up, in embodiment one, motor 311 is controlled by indoor set electric control gear, electric control gear receive customer location Customer position information that detection piece 6 obtains also judges User Status, then calculates the position of corresponding user.Afterwards, automatically controlled dress Put output signal to control motor 311 start and stop, thus control air-out handling member 4 move left and right until mobile to this position.
The step that is embodied as of this embodiment is: when customer location detection piece 6 obtains customer location, and user is in this position When the place of putting keeps a period of time not change, then it is judged as that user enters little range of activity state.By the position of user, room The position of interior air outlet 11, air conditioning exhausting direction, can be calculated by electric control gear and obtain blow-through human body air quantity in indoor air-out Mouth 11 locations, the most automatically controlled instruction control motor 311 that sends starts, and moves air-out handling member 4 to this position.As In Fig. 1, electric control gear obtain user sat quietly at the A of position 10min information after, it is determined that user enters little range of activity shape State.Then electric control gear calculates the wind of blow-through location A is a, then electric control gear control in indoor air outlet 11 location Motor 311 processed operates to move to a air-out handling member 4.
This embodiment used air-out handling member 4 is the airflow uniform distribution plate of plastic material, and during use, energy expenditure is little, There is taken up space little, the advantage such as fringe cost is few, use is reliable.This embodiment achieves be automatically positioned, softening air-treatment Process, has intelligence, comfortable advantage.
Demand according to user and the design optimization in later stage, air-out handling member 4 can possess more comfortableness and optimize function, Such as humidification function, increase the functions such as aromatic, medicament, anion.
Below in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 as a example by air-out handling member 4 attached increasing humidification function, air-out handling member 4 in embodiment two is described Structure, i.e. in embodiment two, air-out handling member 4 is humidifying element 41.
Here, air-conditioner 100 structure of embodiment two is substantially the same with air-conditioner 100 structure of embodiment one, identical Part repeats no more.
Except that, in embodiment two, air-out handling member 4 is hydrophilic material part, and air-out handling member 4 is provided with many The individual mesh 411 being suitable to generate moisture film.So, after water flows downward along air-out handling member 4, water can be distributed in whole air-out In handling member 4.When water flows through at mesh 411, mesh 411 forms moisture film.When in air-out handling member 4 air outlet disposed within 11 Time, indoor air-out flows through mesh 411 and takes away steam so that the air-out humidity after process increases.
Although the example at Fig. 3 and Fig. 2 is relatively rear it can be seen that the aperture of mesh 411 is significantly less than the hole of scattered air holes 421 Footpath, but, in embodiment two, the big I in the aperture of mesh 411 does not limits, as long as moisture film can be formed on mesh 411. Certainly the formation efficiency of moisture film on humidifying element 41, and the relating to parameters such as the concrete structure of humidifying element 41 and percent opening, the most not quite clear State.
Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the condensed water for access indoor heat exchanger 2 it is provided with in air-conditioner 100 Condensate drain pan 21, air-out handling member 4 is connected with condensate drain pan 21, cold in such recoverable air-conditioner 100 Solidifying water, condensed water is without outer row, and utilizes condensed water to humidify, and air-conditioner 100, without additionally adding water, simplifies structure, solves Problem with water source.
In Fig. 3, air-out handling member 4 is in hollow polyhedron network structure, and uses water wetted material to make, air-out handling member 4 Be connected to condensate drain pan 21 by water absorption channel, introduce the condensed water in condensate drain pan 21, air-out handling member 4 in Surface forms moisture film, thus has the effect of softening and humidification to the air-flow passed simultaneously.
In embodiment two, movable part 30 and air-out handling member 4 form as one part, and air-out handling member 4 is by top rail The upper end in road 33 connects condensate drain pan 21, to introduce the condensed water of indoor heat exchanger 2 to realize its function.
Certainly, in embodiment two, the structure of air-out handling member 4 can be not limited to hollow polyhedron network structure, and air-out processes Part 4 can be also the absorbent member such as sponge, and when absorbent member absorbs moisture content, absorbent member extend at indoor air outlet 11, the air-flow flowed through Also can take away the moisture content in absorbent member, also can play the effect of humidification.
In embodiments of the present invention, if the functions such as air-out handling member 4 additional increase aromatic, medicament, air-out handling member 4 The structure of humidifying element 41 in embodiment two can be used, add in the water in air-out handling member 4 and can dose aromatic, medicament, so The air-out flowed through take away air-out handling member 4 containing aromatic, the moisture content of medicament.
In embodiments of the present invention, after air-conditioner 100 starts, air-conditioner 100 can automatically turn on local air-out tupe. I.e. after air-conditioner 100 starts, the actuator 31 of customer location detection piece 6 and movable part 30 automatically turns on.
Certainly, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, the most in certain embodiments, and can be at the remote controller (figure of air-conditioner 100 Not shown) it is provided with the first remote control portion of running status for controlling customer location detection piece 6 and movable part 30.Such one Coming, user can choose whether to open local air-out tupe as required.
As in a concrete application example, the first remote control portion is to arrange button on a remote control.When user is from open air After entering indoor, if user in predicting will be very big to ensuing range of activity of controlling oneself, then after air-conditioning is opened, user is failure to actuate.As Really user in predicting will be the least to ensuing range of activity of controlling oneself, then air-conditioning open after user can depresses button to open user position Put detection piece 6 and movable part 30.After customer location detection piece 6 and movable part 30 are opened, the actuator 31 of movable part 30 is according to inspection The customer location measured, moves air-out handling member 4 to just position to user's air-out.
In further embodiments, the remote controller of air-conditioner 100 can be provided with of operation for controlling movable part 30 Two remote control portions.So, user can control the activity of movable part 30 either manually or by remote controller, as controlled motor 311 start and stop, so that Movable part 30 drives air-out handling member 4 to move to just position to user's air-out.So, air-out handling member 4 controls More diversification, increases design rich.
As a example by the application scenarios shown in Fig. 1, when user is sitting in and watches TV at the location A of sofa, if user is pre- Measuring oneself and will stay in the location A long period, user can control the activity of movable part 30 by the second remote control portion, controls wind outlet The movement of reason part 4.
Here, by approach such as wind sense, wet senses, user can judge whether air-out handling member 4 moves into place.Still with shown in Fig. 1 Application scenarios as a example by, it is assumed that air-out handling member 4 original state is for being positioned at accommodation space 13, and accommodation space 13 is positioned at indoor and goes out The right side in air port 11, the second remote control portion includes left button, right button and reset key.When user is sitting at location A, user can press distant On control device, left button is moved to the left removal accommodation space 13 to control air-out handling member 4.Oneself wind wind is blowed to when user experiences When sense is different, show that air-out handling member 4, close to a position, judges air-out handling member 4 by experiencing the change of wind speed afterwards Put and whether be in blow-through air quantity exit, and coordinate left button and right button air-out handling member 4 to be moved at correct position.If User's location A to be left, user by pressing reset key, can control actuator 31 action of movable part 30, by air-out handling member 4 Automatically retract in accommodation space 13.
In embodiments of the present invention, customer location detection piece 6 is infrared detecting set, thus detection accurately and is consumed energy low.Red Outer survey meter can use the structure of the infrared detecting set disclosed in prior art, and certainly, customer location detection piece 6 also can use existing There is the device of other the detectable positions disclosed in technology, such as sonar sounding set etc..
Indoor heat exchanger 2 in air-conditioner 100, indoor wind wheel 22, electric control gear and other structures are for prior art institute Open, the most no longer illustrate.
Referring to the control method of Fig. 1 and Figure 11, Figure 12 description air-conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, air-conditioner is Air-conditioner 100 according to the above embodiment of the present invention, the structure of air-conditioner 100 is illustrated by above-described embodiment, the most superfluous State.
The control method of air-conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, comprises the steps:
The range of activity of user is detected by customer location detection piece 6;
When the range of activity of user meets and imposes a condition, calculate the target area of corresponding User Activity scope;
Controlling movable part 30 activity to move with drive air-out handling member 4, the wind after processing is to target area.
It is to say, when the range of activity of user meets and imposes a condition, local air-out can be opened as required and processes mould Formula so that air-conditioning blows to the air-out of target area and processes through air-out handling member 4.
The control method of air-conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, can carry out softening by the local wind rate blowing to target area And other Comfort disposals, it is achieved that energy can be concentrated effective land productivity be used in target area, again will not be because of air-out Blow-through target area causes discomfort.Meanwhile, this local targetedly air-out tupe can realize the efficient of the energy Utilize, energy efficient.
Here, the control method of air-conditioner has multiple, describes different concrete control methods below in conjunction with different examples.
In certain embodiments, impose a condition and live in radius is less than or equal to the first setting regions of setting radius into user Move, and user is positioned at the time of the first setting regions more than the first setting time.
For convenience of understanding, illustrate as a example by the example of Figure 12.In this example, setting radius preset by air-conditioner 100 Being 0.5 meter, the first setting regions is the round region of radius 0.5 meter, and first set the time as 5 minutes.When user enters indoor appointing After meaning activity, customer location detection piece 6 starts to detect in real time the event trace L of user.
Assuming in the illustration in fig 12, customer location detection piece 6 detects from the morning 10:00 to 10:05 interior during this period of time, User is positioned at region X at indoor event trace L, and the radius of region X is less than 0.5 meter.I.e. user is after 10 AM In five minutes, the Home range size of user is less than the size of the first setting regions.Then air-conditioner 100 control movable part 30 in 10:05 comes into play, and air-out handling member 4 is moved to just position to target area.
Wherein, target area can be preset by air-conditioner 100, and target area can also be user position.As In above-mentioned Figure 12 example shown, from the morning, 10:00 to 10:05 user walks along event trace L, and when 10:05, user runs to D point, then from the beginning of 10:05, the target area of air-out handling member 4 can be the d point at user place.
Target area can also be the center of the region X of User Activity, in above-mentioned example, from the beginning of 10:05, wind outlet Reason part 4 target area be 10:00 to 10:05 during this period of time in mensuration user zone of action X central area O at.
In further embodiments, impose a condition into user in the second default setting regions movable, and user is positioned at Time in second setting regions is more than the second setting time.
For convenience of understanding, still illustrate as a example by the example of Figure 12.In this example, air-conditioner 100 has been preset second and has been set Determining region is sofa region U and bed region W, and second set the time as 10 minutes.So after user enters indoor arbitrarily activity, Customer location detection piece 6 starts to detect in real time the position of user.Assume to detect from 21:00 at customer location detection piece 6 instantly Interior during this period of time to 21:10, the range of activity of user is in the W of bed region, i.e. user started to stop in bed from 9 in evening Ten minutes, then air-conditioner 100 controls movable part 30 and comes into play, and air-out handling member 4 is moved to just position to target area Place.
In this example, target area can be the user position detected in during this period of time at 21:00 to 21:10, Target area can also be the head of a bed set in advance.
The proposition of the control method of the air-conditioner of the embodiment of the present invention, when being in little range of activity state for user The optimization of air-out scheme.
Here, little range of activity state, refer to that user (such as more than 10 minutes) for a long time is maintained in use space The state of movable (or static) in little scope.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 11, for carrying out local air-out mode, the operation of air-conditioner 100 includes user Condition judgment module, locating module, air treatment module and driving module.
Wherein, User Status judge module is used for judging whether user is in little range of activity state, and provides the first finger Order.
Locating module is used for obtaining User Activity scope position, and positions blow-through human body air quantity at indoor air outlet 11 The position at place, sends the second instruction after obtaining the first instruction.
Air treatment module is for processing blow-through human body air quantity, to obtain Expected Results.Module is driven to be used for driving Dynamic air treatment module is to the second position instructing indication.
If air-conditioner uses the structure of air-conditioner 100 in above-described embodiment, User Status judge module can be by automatically controlled dress Put and perform with customer location detection piece 6, according to the testing result of customer location detection piece 6, electric control gear judges whether user is in Little range of activity state.If electric control gear judges that user is in little range of activity state, the first finger that electric control gear sends Order is for opening local air-out tupe.If electric control gear judges that user is not in little range of activity state, electric control gear The first instruction sent is for closing local air-out tupe.
The structure of corresponding above-mentioned air-conditioner 100, locating module is performed by electric control gear, when the first instruction goes out for opening local During wind tupe, electric control gear, according to user position, the indoor position of air outlet 11, air conditioning exhausting direction, calculates Blow-through human body air quantity position at indoor air outlet 11, then sends the second instruction.Now the second instruction is: air-out handling member 4 move to the position calculated.
The structure of corresponding above-mentioned air-conditioner 100, air treatment module is performed by air-out handling member 4, drives module by slide block 301 and motor 311, driving member 32 perform, motor 311 runs after receiving the second instruction, by rotating forward or reversion will go out Wind handling member 4 moves supreme rheme and puts.
The control method of the air-conditioner according to the present invention, has intelligence, comfortable advantage, and easy to use, with low cost.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show Example " or the description of " some examples " etc. means to combine this embodiment or example describes specific features, structure, material or feature It is contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention.In this manual, the schematic representation of above-mentioned term is differed Surely identical embodiment or example are referred to.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be any One or more embodiments or example combine in an appropriate manner.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: not These embodiments can be carried out multiple change in the case of departing from the principle of the present invention and objective, revise, replace and modification, this The scope of invention is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (11)

1. an air-conditioner, it is characterised in that including:
Body, described body is provided with indoor air outlet;
Movable part, described movable part is located on described body movably;
Air-out handling member, described air-out handling member is connected with described movable part, and described movable part drives described air-out handling member Move in described indoor air outlet;
For detecting the customer location detection piece of the range of activity of user;
Electric control gear, described electric control gear electrically connects with described customer location detection piece and described movable part with according to detection respectively Movable part described in output control regulates the position of described air-out handling member.
Air-conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described air-out handling member is humidifying element.
Air-conditioner the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the indoor of described air-out handling member and described air-conditioner are changed The condensate drain pan of hot device is connected.
Air-conditioner the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described air-out handling member is hydrophilic material part, described Air-out handling member is provided with multiple mesh being suitable to generate moisture film.
Air-conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described air-out handling member is provided with multiple scattered air holes.
Air-conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described movable part is slide block, the driving of described movable part Part is motor, and described motor drives described slide block to move by driving member.
Air-conditioner the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with on described body for limiting described slide block edge The track that described indoor air outlet is movable.
Air-conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described customer location detection piece is infrared detecting set.
9. the control method of an air-conditioner, it is characterised in that described air-conditioner is for according to according to any one of claim 1-8 Air-conditioner, the control of described air-conditioner comprises the steps:
Range of activity by described customer location detection piece detection user;
When the range of activity of user meets and imposes a condition, calculate the target area of corresponding User Activity scope;
Controlling described movable part movable to drive described air-out handling member to move, the wind after processing is to described target area.
The control method of air-conditioner the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described in impose a condition as user half Footpath is movable less than or equal in setting the first setting regions of radius, and user is positioned at time of described first setting regions and exceedes First sets the time.
The control method of 11. air-conditioners according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described in impose a condition as user in advance If the second setting regions in movable, and user is positioned at the time of described second setting regions more than the second setting time.
CN201610580725.1A 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 Air-conditioner and control method thereof Pending CN106225144A (en)

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WO2021169509A1 (en) * 2020-02-27 2021-09-02 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Spraying member and processing method therefor, and air conditioner including spraying member
WO2021169510A1 (en) * 2020-02-27 2021-09-02 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Air conditioner

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