CN206771648U - Control the system and air conditioner of air-conditioning - Google Patents

Control the system and air conditioner of air-conditioning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206771648U
CN206771648U CN201720481812.1U CN201720481812U CN206771648U CN 206771648 U CN206771648 U CN 206771648U CN 201720481812 U CN201720481812 U CN 201720481812U CN 206771648 U CN206771648 U CN 206771648U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
destination object
conditioning
parameter
wind
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CN201720481812.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊军
赵万东
田雅颂
李建建
毛跃辉
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of system and air conditioner for controlling air-conditioning.Wherein, the system includes:Sensor, for obtaining the parameter of the ambient parameter in target area and the destination object in the target area, the parameter of the destination object is including at least one of following:Region where the destination object, the temperature corresponding with the destination object;Processor, it is connected with the sensor, for the air supply pattern according to corresponding to the ambient parameter and the selection of the parameter of the destination object, and controls the air-conditioning to enter the air supply pattern selected.It is single that the utility model solves existing air-conditioning pattern, the technical problem that can not be blown on demand.

Description

Control the system and air conditioner of air-conditioning
Technical field
Airconditioning control field is the utility model is related to, in particular to a kind of system and air conditioner for controlling air-conditioning.
Background technology
It is that the wind speed of air-conditioning is entered by using the button set on remote control or control panel mostly in the prior art Row regulation, for example, when user needs to adjust wind speed or sweep wind direction, user is needed on control remote control manually or control panel Wind speed, wind direction button completes to the output wind speed of air-conditioning and being adjusted for wind direction.
But as the rise and people of smart home are to the comfortableness of life, the raising of convenience requirement, have calm Feel the air-conditioning of air blowing function has turned into the product that domestic and international each large enterprises fall over each other exploitation.However, in the controlling party of calm sense air-supply In method, method is substantially the same used by each enterprise.For example, the patent of Application No. 201510289681.2 and disclosing one Kind of air conditioner and its wind speed control method, the flow chart of existing wind speed control method as shown in Figure 1, in that patent, By constantly detecting indoor temperature, when indoor temperature reaches certain threshold value, the air supply mode of air-conditioning is adjusted.It is however, above-mentioned special Profit only judges the air supply mode of air-conditioning from environment temperature, not in view of wind speed of the human body under actual conditions to air conditioning exhausting, wind To demand, Consumer's Experience effect is poor.
It is single for above-mentioned existing air-conditioning pattern, the problem of can not blowing on demand, not yet propose at present effective Solution.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of system and air conditioner for controlling air-conditioning, existing at least to solve to solve Some air-conditioning patterns are single, the technical problem that can not be blown on demand.
According to the one side of the utility model embodiment, there is provided a kind of system for controlling air-conditioning, including:Sensor, For obtaining the parameter of the ambient parameter in target area and the destination object in target area, the parameter of destination object Including at least one of following:Region where destination object, the temperature corresponding with destination object;Processor, connect with sensor Connect, for the air supply pattern according to corresponding to the selection of the parameter of ambient parameter and destination object, and control air-conditioning to enter and select Air supply pattern.
According to the another aspect of the utility model embodiment, a kind of air conditioner is additionally provided, includes the system of control air-conditioning.
In the utility model embodiment, by the way of intelligent control, the ring in target area is obtained by sensor The parameter of border parameter and the destination object in the target area, processor is according to ambient parameter and destination object Air supply pattern corresponding to parameter selection, control air-conditioning enter the air supply pattern selected, wherein, the parameter of destination object is at least wrapped Include one of following:Region where destination object, the temperature corresponding with destination object, have reached the behaviour area to destination object Domain carries out the purpose of zoned air, it is achieved thereby that air-conditioning variation air-supply, improves the technique effect of human body comfort, and then solves Having determined, it is single to solve existing air-conditioning pattern, the technical problem that can not be blown on demand.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, forms the part of the application, Schematic description and description of the present utility model is used to explain the utility model, does not form to of the present utility model improper Limit.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the system structure diagram according to a kind of control air-conditioning of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that equipment differentiation thermal source is felt according to a kind of optional infrared people of the utility model embodiment;With And
Fig. 3 is the signal that equipment differentiation zone of action is felt according to a kind of optional infrared people of the utility model embodiment Figure.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the utility model, it is real below in conjunction with the utility model The accompanying drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that be described Embodiment is only the embodiment of the utility model part, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model Example is applied, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all should When the scope for belonging to the utility model protection.
According to the utility model embodiment, a kind of system embodiment for controlling air-conditioning is additionally provided.
Fig. 1 is according to the system structure diagram of the control air-conditioning of the utility model embodiment, as shown in figure 1, the system Including:Sensor 1001 and processor 1003.
Wherein, sensor 1001, for obtaining the ambient parameter in target area and the target in target area The parameter of object, the parameter of destination object is including at least one of following:It is region where destination object, corresponding with destination object Temperature;Processor 1003, is connected with sensor, for being sent according to corresponding to the selection of the parameter of ambient parameter and destination object Wind pattern, and control air-conditioning to enter the air supply pattern selected.
It should be noted that above-mentioned ambient parameter is including at least one of following:Environment temperature and mesh in target area Mark the ambient humidity in region.Wherein, above-mentioned target area can be to region that it is blown for air-conditioning.In addition, the air-conditioning Temperature sensor is inside installed, for getting the environment temperature in target area, the humidity sensor in air-conditioning can To get the ambient humidity in target area.Temperature sensor and humidity sensor can also be integrated into Temperature Humidity Sensor, The ambient humidity and environment temperature in target area can be detected simultaneously.
It should also be noted that, above-mentioned destination object can be people or the other biological with thermal source, on air-conditioning Infrared people feel equipment target area can be divided into heat source region and non-thermal source region, and target in heat source region can be detected The zone of action of object, and the division of more details is carried out to the zone of action where destination object.In addition, infrared people feels equipment also Human surface temperature and environment mean radiant temperature are can recognize that, and according to human surface temperature and environment mean radiant temperature meter Calculate the human comfort PMV of each destination object.
In addition, above-mentioned air supply pattern is including at least one of following:Wind keeps away people's pattern, surround wind pattern, wind with people's pattern, nothing People's pattern.
In a kind of optional embodiment, the Temperature Humidity Sensor on air-conditioning is got in air-conditioning institute control area Ambient humidity and environment temperature, while the infrared people on the air-conditioning feels equipment and gets region where destination object, And the human surface temperature corresponding with destination object and environment mean radiant temperature.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the ambient parameter in target area and the mesh in the target area are obtained by sensor The parameter of object is marked, processor air supply pattern according to corresponding to ambient parameter and the selection of the parameter of destination object, controls air-conditioning Into selected air supply pattern, wherein, the parameter of destination object is including at least one of following:Region where destination object, The temperature corresponding with destination object.
It is easily noted that, due to obtaining the ambient parameter in target area and the target in target area The parameter of object, therefore, air-conditioning can be controlled according to the demand of destination object in target area, also, due to obtaining The specific region arrived where destination object, therefore, it can be blown only for the region where destination object, so as to reach The purpose of the energy is saved, in addition, the application has also reached the purpose that zoned air is carried out to the zone of action of destination object, from And air-conditioning variation air-supply is realized, the technique effect of human body comfort is improved, and then solve existing air-conditioning and send Wind pattern is single, the technical problem that can not be blown on demand.
In a kind of optional embodiment, sensor includes:Infrared people feels equipment, temperature sensor and humidity sensor Device.Wherein, infrared people feels equipment, for obtaining the parameter of destination object;Temperature sensor, for obtaining the ring in target area Border temperature;Humidity sensor, for obtaining the ambient humidity in target area.
It should be noted that infrared people feels the thermal source that equipment is used in identification object region.Specifically, Fig. 2 shows one Kind of optional infrared people feels the schematic diagram that equipment distinguishes thermal source, as shown in Fig. 2 infrared people, which feels equipment, can distinguish thermal source and non-thermal Source.In fig. 2, with θ (i.e. θ1a, θ2a, θ3a, θ1b, θ2b, θ3b) represent human body (i.e. destination object) zone of action angle.By Fig. 2 Understand, [θ1a, θ1b] bound of angular regions, [θ where thermal source1b, θ2a] then represent the upper and lower of nonthermal source place angular regions Limit.
In addition, infrared people feels the zone of action that equipment is additionally operable to determine destination object.Specifically, Fig. 3 shows that one kind can The infrared people of choosing feels the schematic diagram that equipment distinguishes zone of action, as shown in figure 3, infrared people feels the horizontal effective detection angle of equipment For 120 °, infrared people feels equipment and is additionally operable to divide the detection zone of infrared people sense equipment, obtains at least one detection Region.Using axis as line of demarcation, region to be detected (i.e. target area) is divided into the two big regions in left and right, is divided into every 10 ° One zonule, left field are divided into six regions of L-1, L-2, L-3, L-4, L-5 and L-6, and right side area is divided into R-1, R- 2nd, six regions of R-3, R-4, R-5 and R-6,12 zonules are divided into altogether.
In a kind of optional embodiment, infrared people feels equipment and is additionally operable to determine target pair at least one detection subregion The activity frequency of elephant, and the division of the zone of action according to the activity frequency of destination object progress destination object.
Specifically, infrared people, which feels equipment, can count the activity frequency of destination object in each zonule, and according to the frequency The number of accounting, is designated as Ith area, the less zone of action of human body is designated as IIth area, the few behaviour area of human body by human body frequent activities region Domain is designated as IIIth area, and no human body zone of action is designated as IVth area.
It is used to obtain the surface temperature of destination object and the radiation temperature of destination object in addition, infrared people feels equipment.Its In, infrared people, which feels equipment, to be possessed by human surface temperature THuman surface temperature iWith environment mean radiant temperature TRadiation temperatureCalculate every The comfort level of one people feels PMVi, the horizontal value of the average comfort level of human body is to own in room (i.e. in target area) in room Personnel's comfort level PMV arithmetic mean of instantaneous value, i.e.,The hotness implication of pmv value is as shown in table 1.
Table 1
PMV Hotness
3 Heat
2 It is warm
1 Temperature
0 Comfortably
-1 It is cool
-2 It is cold
-3 It is cold
Wherein it is possible to the human comfort PMV of destination object is calculated by equation below:
PMV=[0.303exp (- 0.036M)+0.028] × L
Wherein,
L=(M-L) -3.05 × 10-3[5.733-6.99(M-W)-Pa]
-0.42[(M-W)-58.15]-1.7×10-5M(5.867-Pa)
-0.0014M(34-ta)-3.96×10-8fcl[(tcl+273)4-(tr+273)4]
-fclhc(tcl-ta)
It should be noted that M measures for metabolism, W/m2, W are external amount of work, W/m2, in room during rest, one As be regarded as not doing manual work externally;Pa is steam partial pressure, relevant with relative humidity, Pa;taFor air themperature, DEG C;fclTo wear the clothes Area coefficient, determined by clothing thermal resistance Icl;tclFor clothes hull-skin temperature, i.e., the T human surface temperature i described in patent, ℃;trFor mean radiant temperature, DEG C;hcFor convection transfer rate, W/m2·℃。
Optionally, controlling the system of air-conditioning also includes:Wind deflector and sweep air blade.Wherein, wind deflector, for determining sky The air outlet angle of tune;Air blade is swept, the region that can reach for determining the wind that air-conditioning is exported.
In a kind of optional embodiment, when air-conditioning is in the air supply pattern of some, processor control wind deflector is determined The wind velocity of sweeping of air blade is put and swept to case, and then controls the air output of air-conditioning.
Specifically, in the case where air-conditioning is in refrigeration mode, also, the air supply pattern of air-conditioning is that wind keeps away people's pattern, such as Fruit user sets wind-guiding up and down, then the wind deflector of air-conditioning swings up and down between position 1 to position 2.In addition, air-conditioning is started shooting When, the position that fixes for giving tacit consent to wind deflector is position 1, can also be put by the setting case of user's wind deflector, sweep air blade in left and right pole Extreme position carries out left and right and sweeps wind.
If the air supply pattern of air-conditioning is around wind pattern, and user sets wind-guiding up and down, then wind deflector is in the limit Position is swung up and down, and is swept air blade and swept wind in non-thermal source region normally to sweep the 0.5 of wind velocity times of progress left and right, in thermal source In area wind is swept normally to sweep the 2 of wind velocity times of progress left and right.
If the air supply pattern of air-conditioning be wind with people's pattern, when user sets wind-guiding up and down, wind deflector position 3 to Swung up and down between position 5, start is defaulted as fixing to position 4, or is fixed and be defined by user, sweeps air blade to detect Physical activity scope [θmin-Δθ,θmax+ Δ θ] by it is normal sweep wind velocity and carry out left and right sweep wind.
In addition, when hot stranger sense detects in room nobody, air-conditioning enters unmanned pattern, now wind deflector acquiescence State is the wind-guiding above and below extreme position, can also user's setting fix and be defined, to sweep air blade normal with 0.5 times in Ith area Sweep wind velocity and sweep wind, normally sweeping wind velocity sweeps wind with 1 times in IIth area, normally sweeps wind velocity with 2 times in IIIth area or IVth area and sweeps Wind.
In an alternative embodiment, air-conditioning is in heating mode.If the air supply pattern of air-conditioning, which is wind, keeps away people's mould Formula, wind deflector fix to position 5, and start is defaulted as fixing to position 5, or is fixed and be defined by user, sweeps air blade on a left side Limit on the right-right-hand limit position carries out left and right and sweeps wind.
If the air supply pattern of air-conditioning is around wind pattern, when user sets wind-guiding up and down, wind deflector is in limit position Put and swing up and down, start is defaulted as fixing to position 3, or is defined by the user position that fixes, and sweeps air blade in non-thermal source region It is interior to sweep wind normally to sweep the 0.5 of wind velocity times of progress left and right, swept in thermal source area with normally sweeping the 2 of wind velocity times of progress left and right Wind.
If the air supply pattern of air-conditioning be wind with people's pattern, when user sets wind-guiding up and down, wind deflector position 3 to Swung up and down between position 5, start is defaulted as fixing to position 4, or is fixed and be defined by user, sweeps air blade to detect Physical activity scope [θmin-Δθ,θmax+ Δ θ] by it is normal sweep wind velocity and carry out left and right sweep wind.
In addition, when hot stranger sense detects in room nobody, air-conditioning enters unmanned pattern, now wind deflector acquiescence State is the wind-guiding above and below extreme position, can also user's setting fix and be defined, to sweep air blade normal with 0.5 times in Ith area Sweep wind velocity and sweep wind, normally sweeping wind velocity sweeps wind with 1 times in IIth area, normally sweeps wind velocity with 2 times in IIIth area or IVth area and sweeps Wind.
According to the another aspect of the utility model embodiment, a kind of air conditioner is additionally provided, includes the system of control air-conditioning.
Above-mentioned the utility model embodiment sequence number is for illustration only, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
In above-described embodiment of the present utility model, the description to each embodiment all emphasizes particularly on different fields, in some embodiment The part not being described in detail, it may refer to the associated description of other embodiment.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. system for controlling air-conditioning, it is characterised in that including:
    Sensor, for obtaining the ginseng of the ambient parameter in target area and the destination object in the target area Number, the parameter of the destination object is including at least one of following:Region where the destination object, with the destination object phase Corresponding temperature;
    Processor, it is connected with the sensor, for according to the ambient parameter and the selection pair of the parameter of the destination object The air supply pattern answered, and control air-conditioning to enter the air supply pattern selected.
  2. 2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sensor includes:
    Infrared people feels equipment, for obtaining the parameter of the destination object;
    Temperature sensor, for obtaining the environment temperature in the target area;
    Humidity sensor, for obtaining the ambient humidity in the target area.
  3. 3. system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the infrared people feels equipment and is used to identify the target area Interior thermal source.
  4. 4. system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the infrared people feels equipment and is used to determine the destination object Zone of action.
  5. 5. system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the infrared people feels equipment and is used to obtain the destination object Surface temperature and the destination object radiation temperature.
  6. 6. system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the detection angles that the infrared people feels equipment are 120 °.
  7. 7. system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the infrared people feels equipment and is additionally operable to feel the infrared people The detection zone of equipment is divided, and obtains at least one detection subregion.
  8. 8. system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the infrared people feels equipment and is additionally operable at least one described in determination The activity frequency of the destination object in individual detection subregion, and the target is carried out according to the activity frequency of the destination object The division of the zone of action of object.
  9. 9. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the system also includes:
    Wind deflector, for determining the air outlet angle of the air-conditioning;
    Air blade is swept, the region that can reach for determining the wind that the air-conditioning is exported.
  10. 10. a kind of air conditioner, it is characterised in that include the system of the control air-conditioning described in any one in claim 1 to 9.
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108458451A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-08-28 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner air blowing control method, apparatus and readable storage medium storing program for executing, air conditioner
CN108458444A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-28 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air-conditioner control method, terminal, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium
CN109099564A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-12-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Intelligent linkage control method, device, computer equipment and the storage medium of air-conditioning
CN111059707A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-04-24 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 Air conditioner person avoidance judging method and device, computer equipment and storage medium
WO2020082665A1 (en) * 2018-10-24 2020-04-30 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Smart home system

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108458444A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-28 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air-conditioner control method, terminal, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium
CN108458444B (en) * 2018-03-07 2020-05-22 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner control method, terminal, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium
CN108458451A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-08-28 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner air blowing control method, apparatus and readable storage medium storing program for executing, air conditioner
CN108458451B (en) * 2018-03-29 2020-09-11 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner air supply control method and device, readable storage medium and air conditioner
CN109099564A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-12-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Intelligent linkage control method, device, computer equipment and the storage medium of air-conditioning
CN109099564B (en) * 2018-08-01 2020-06-09 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Intelligent linkage control method and device for air conditioner, computer equipment and storage medium
WO2020082665A1 (en) * 2018-10-24 2020-04-30 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Smart home system
CN111059707A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-04-24 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 Air conditioner person avoidance judging method and device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN111059707B (en) * 2019-12-04 2022-01-18 广东志高暖通设备股份有限公司 Air conditioner person avoidance judging method and device, computer equipment and storage medium

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