CN106224646B - A kind of method of oil transportation pipe holder detection ground inclined degree - Google Patents
A kind of method of oil transportation pipe holder detection ground inclined degree Download PDFInfo
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- CN106224646B CN106224646B CN201610603453.2A CN201610603453A CN106224646B CN 106224646 B CN106224646 B CN 106224646B CN 201610603453 A CN201610603453 A CN 201610603453A CN 106224646 B CN106224646 B CN 106224646B
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- connecting plate
- rolling groove
- plate
- oil
- rotating roller
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006355 external stress Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 7
- 208000033999 Device damage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyronitrile Chemical compound CCCC#N KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
- F16L3/02—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets partly surrounding the pipes, cables or protective tubing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
- G01C9/02—Details
- G01C9/06—Electric or photoelectric indication or reading means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
- G01C9/02—Details
- G01C9/06—Electric or photoelectric indication or reading means
- G01C2009/066—Electric or photoelectric indication or reading means optical
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of oil transportation pipe holder detection ground inclined degree method,（A）Pedestal is embedded in soil, by support plate, rolling groove, supporting rod dew on the ground；（B）Check the elasticity of second spring, whether shaft, rotation axis are coated with lubricating oil；（C）Second spring, side plate, connecting plate are adjusted, the rotating roller below connecting plate is located at the minimum point of the circular arc concave surface of rolling groove, calibration infrared receiver and RF transmitter；（D）Petroleum pipeline is put into pipe-line tank；The present invention is easily changed regional to the external stress caused by oil pipeline or oil pipeline stent for high wind area or geologic structure in above-mentioned steps; can the internal stress that generated by external stress be shed by the inclination of connecting plate; achieve the purpose that protect oil pipeline and support construction; avoid oil leakage and caused by economic loss, have extensive use value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil transportation fields, and in particular to a kind of method of oil transportation pipe holder detection ground inclined degree.
Background technology
The main component of oil is the mixture of various alkane, cycloalkane, aromatic hydrocarbon, is a kind of sticky, dark brown liquid
Body is referred to as " industrial blood " since it belongs to the indispensable raw material of the modern industry.From 1853 in Polish south gram
The Loews promise nearby First modern times oil field opened up and since establishing First oil plant in the world for 1861 in Baku,
Oil is progressed into people’s lives, and closely bound up with daily life.
Controlling methodology of oil pipeline is the pipe-line system for transporting oil and oil product, mainly by petroleum pipeline, oil transportation station
And other relevant ancillary equipments are formed, be one of capital equipment of oil movement and storage industry and crude oil and oil product most
Main conveying equipment, compared with railway and highway oil transportation, the means of transportation of oil pipeline have big freight volume, good leak tightness, into
The features such as this low and safety coefficient is high.
In the oil pipeline for being laid with long range, it is often necessary to according to the difference of landform, be set in the lower section of oil pipeline
Support construction so that oil pipeline can adapt to different landform.But easily change for some geologic structures or
The larger area of person's wind-force, traditional oil pipeline stent unload destressing due to that can not generate adaptive deflection, lead to stress
Accumulation eventually leads to oil pipeline fracture or stent damage in the stent of oil pipeline or oil pipeline, leads to oil
Leakage, causes serious economic loss.
Invention content
The defects of technical problems to be solved by the invention are for conventional oil pipeline road stent is, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of
The method that oil transportation pipe holder detects ground inclined degree, for high wind area or the easy changed area of geologic structure, solution
Oil pipeline or the stent damage that certainly conventional oil pipeline road stent can not shed the internal stress of external stress generation and cause, finally
Lead to oil leakage, cause the problem of serious economic loss.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of method of oil transportation pipe holder detection ground inclined degree, pedestal is embedded in soil by (A), by support plate, rolling
Dynamic slot, supporting rod dew are on the ground；
(B) elasticity of second spring is checked, whether shaft, rotation axis are coated with lubricating oil；
(C) adjust second spring, adjust and calibrate side plate be horizontal positioned, connecting plate to be disposed vertically, correspondingly, connection
Rotating roller below plate is located at the minimum point of the circular arc concave surface of rolling groove, while calibrates infrared receiver and infrared emitting
Device makes the two in same level, and ensures that infrared receiver can receive the infrared ray that RF transmitter is sent out；
(D) petroleum pipeline is put into pipe-line tank, when encountering high wind, pipe-line tank swings back and forth with petroleum pipeline, drives connection
Plate is swung around rotation axis, and rotating roller then slidably reciprocates on rolling groove, and after high wind stops, rotating roller is back to the minimum of rolling groove
Point, connecting plate keep vertical；Above-mentioned steps include pedestal, and support plate is provided on the pedestal, is installed in the support plate
There are infrared receiver, the supporting rod being provided on pedestal between support plate and the rolling between the supporting rod
Dynamic slot, the upper surface of the rolling groove is circular arc concave surface, and rolling groove is symmetrical about the plane where two supporting rods, and rolling groove leans on
The height of nearly support plate is more than the height for rolling groove center, rotation axis is additionally provided between supporting rod and around rotation shaft rotation
The connecting plate of dynamic undercut shape, is provided with rotating roller and shaft in the groove of connecting plate lower end, and the rotating roller rotates shaft rotation
Dynamic, rotating roller is rolled along the upper surface of rolling groove, and connecting plate upper end is fixed with pipe-line tank, petroleum pipeline is provided in pipe-line tank, even
The both sides of fishplate bar are equipped with the infrared ray hair for being located at same level perpendicular to the side plate of connecting plate and with infrared receiver
Emitter, the positive upper and lower of the side plate are respectively arranged with overhead gage and lower baffle plate, and the overhead gage and lower baffle plate are installed in branch
Several second springs are provided on fagging, between side plate and lower baffle plate.In the prior art, traditional oil pipeline stent, which uses, incites somebody to action
Pedestal fixation is embedded in soil, exposes and pipe-line tank is placed on stent on the ground, and pipe-line tank places oil pipeline.It sets in this way
Support oil pipeline can be reached, the oil transportation circuit of oil pipeline is enable to cross some special landform such as river, rugged
Hill path etc..But for some high wind area, the stress that high wind causes stent external stress to cause internal stent occurs
Variation, internal stent generate inclined internal stress, however, whole fixed structure does not allow stent or pipeline road in this
Stress makes corresponding movement, and can only deform upon, therefore stent or pipeline road are susceptible to crackle, is broken when serious
Damage, causes oil to be revealed, causes serious economic loss, especially for remote districts, the repair to stent or pipeline road
It is extremely difficult.Meanwhile for the area that some geology are soft or massif gradually slides, the pedestal being embedded in soil also can
Run-off the straight, if stent does not generate corresponding tilt with respect to pedestal, then stent will pull pipeline road, and lead to oil transportation
Pipe breakage equally will also result in oil leakage.To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention holds for high wind area or geologic structure
Labile area, it is proposed that a kind of relative position that itself can coordinate between stent and pedestal sheds branch to reach
The oil pipeline support construction of frame or oil pipeline internal stress.The support construction includes the pedestal being embedded in soil, is set on pedestal
There are two the support plates being mutually parallel, the two parts are all the structures that conventional oil pipeline stent is possessed.Unlike, this
Invention is additionally provided with two supporting rods on pedestal and is arranged on rolling groove between supporting rod, and rolling groove is circular arc concave structure,
The front view section of its upper surface is a minor arc, and rolling groove is symmetrical about the plane that two supporting rods are formed and its is close
The height of the side of support plate is more than the height of the center.Rotation axis is additionally provided between supporting rod, the both ends of rotation axis are passed through
It wears connecting plate and is slidably inserted into supporting rod, connecting plate can be realized to be rotated around rotation axis.Connecting plate is one and upsides down
Concave structure, the upper end fixed -piping slot of connecting plate, pipe-line tank is interior to set petroleum pipeline, is equipped in the groove of the lower end of connecting plate
Shaft and rotating roller, rotating roller slidably reciprocate along the upper surface of rolling groove, and rolling groove above rotating roller and rotating roller to connecting
The parts connect play a part of support, it is preferred that shaft is along the axis of rotating roller through two bottom surfaces of rotating roller and cunning
Dynamic to be inserted into connecting plate, shaft should be mutually parallel with rotation axis, be also set up in two sides of connecting plate there are two side plate,
Surface, the underface of side plate are respectively arranged with overhead gage and lower baffle plate, and overhead gage and lower baffle plate are respectively mounted on the supporting plate.Side
Several second springs are provided between plate and lower baffle plate.In addition, the connecting plate as caused by wind-force is swung, if wind-force is not
Especially lead to side plate, overhead gage or lower baffle plate damage greatly, then connecting plate is attributable to initial vertical position after becalming；It is and right
The pedestal run-off the straight caused by geologic change, then connecting plate will not be attributed to original position again, and geologic change is one slow
Process, delicate tilt variation are that naked eyes can not be differentiated, meanwhile, the present apparatus is typically mounted at the areas such as mountain area, river, inconvenient
It goes to observe and detect at any time in staff.In order to solve this problem, the present invention is provided with infrared receiver on the supporting plate
Device, is provided with the RF transmitter that same level is in infrared receiver on connecting plate, RF transmitter with
Infrared receiver connects control system and signal is kept to connect with far-end control system, and RF transmitter transmitting infrared ray is extremely
Electric signal is transferred to control system, control system connection far-end control system by infrared receiver, infrared receiver.It uses
During the present apparatus, first, pedestal is embedded in soil, by support plate, rolling groove, supporting rod dew on the ground；Then, second is checked
Whether the elasticity of spring, shaft, rotation axis are coated with lubricating oil；Second spring is adjusted later, is adjusted and is calibrated side plate and is put for level
Put, connecting plate is is disposed vertically, correspondingly, the rotating roller below connecting plate is located at the minimum point of the circular arc concave surface of rolling groove, together
When calibration infrared receiver and RF transmitter, both make in same level, and ensure infrared receiver energy
Receive the infrared ray that RF transmitter is sent out；Finally, petroleum pipeline is put into pipe-line tank.By above structure, when encountering
During high wind, pipe-line tank swings back and forth with petroleum pipeline, and connecting plate is driven to be swung around rotation axis, and the rotating roller of connecting plate lower end is then
It slidably reciprocates on rolling groove, due to being affected by gravity, rotating roller can move always to the minimum point of the circular arc concave surface of rolling groove,
Drawn close to center, so, after high wind stopping, connecting plate can keep vertical again, in addition, connecting plate when swinging, connects
Side plate on fishplate bar can further be limited connecting plate by the rebound of coupled second spring or acting on for stretching
Amplitude of fluctuation sheds part wind-force so that connecting plate is easier to restore to initial upright position after becalming；Meanwhile for ground
The easy changed area of matter structure, after pedestal run-off the straight, the low dot location of rolling groove upper surface changes, and causes
The position of rotating roller also occurs to change accordingly, and rotating roller drives connecting plate to tilt so that connecting plate relative level is protected always
It is vertical to hold.In use, if the signal of RF transmitter transmitting can not be received by infrared receiver, illustrate connecting plate not
It is located at again perpendicular to the position of pedestal, at this moment signal interruption, electric signal, notice are sent by control system to far-end control system
Staff is checked.At this moment there are two types of may：Wind-force is powerful to be led to side plate, overhead gage or lower baffle plate damage and causes to connect
Plate cannot reset；Geologic change causes pedestal to tilt, and connecting plate remains vertical, is sent out so as to cause RF transmitter
The infrared ray penetrated cannot be received by infrared receiver.By the way that the electric signal transmitted by far-end control system, work can be made
Personnel recognize the damage situations of the present apparatus or pedestal inclination conditions at the first time, and the present apparatus can be adjusted in time,
Avoiding device damages.In conclusion the present invention is easily changed regional to petroleum pipeline for high wind area or geologic structure
External stress caused by road or oil pipeline stent can be shed by the inclination of connecting plate in being generated because of external stress
Stress achievees the purpose that protect oil pipeline and support construction, avoid oil leakage and caused by economic loss, have extensive
Use value.
Further, infrared alarm receiver, the infrared alarm are both provided with above and below infrared receiver
The distance between receiver and infrared receiver are 25 centimetres.25 centimeters of distance above and below infrared receiver
Infrared alarm receiver is set, and by above structure, it is the infrared light sent when RF transmitter that can set control system
When being received by infrared alarm receiver, electric signal just is sent to the control system in a distant place.Pedestal inclines as caused by geologic change
Tiltedly the infrared ray so as to cause RF transmitter transmitting cannot be received by infrared receiver, if caused by geologic change
Pedestal inclination is not towards a direction and tilts always, but first tilts in one direction, is turned later towards another side
To inclination, alarm if in advance in this way, staff is notified to be checked, is not necessarily to.Set a range with
Afterwards, it no matter how geology changes, as long as the angle of inclination of pedestal receives infrared ray without result in infrared alarm receiver, indicates that
Device is not damaged, and reduces the unnecessary inspection work of staff.
Further, the length of infrared receiver vertical direction is 5 to 10 centimetres.5 to 10 centimetres ensure infrared ray
Receiver is to the range of receiving of infrared ray, so that it is determined that permissible angle of heel degree, is found by putting into practice, what wind-force typically resulted in
It, with reference to the distance between RF transmitter and infrared receiver, extrapolates infrared receiver at 3~8 ° and erects in angle of inclination
Nogata to length be 5 to 10 centimetres when, angle of inclination caused by general wind-force will not cause infrared receiver receive not
To infrared ray, the alarm being not necessarily to is avoided, reduces the workload of staff.
Further, the first spring is provided between side plate and overhead gage.First bullet is set between side plate and overhead gage
Spring can further assure that side plate is horizontal positioned, while can also extend the service life of second spring.
Further, anti-skidding salient point is provided on the inside of pipe-line tank, the material of the anti-skidding salient point is nitrile rubber.Butyronitrile rubber
Glue can not only buffer generated impulse force when petroleum pipeline is contacted with pipe-line tank, also having increases friction as universal rubber
Power avoids petroleum pipeline from being relatively moved with pipe-line tank.The shape of anti-skidding salient point also for enhancing petroleum pipeline and pipe-line tank it
Between frictional force.
Further, the distance between the side plate and overhead gage be 20~30 centimetres, between side plate and lower baffle plate away from
From being 20~30 centimetres.If the distance of side plate and overhead gage, lower baffle plate is too wide, the amplitude of fluctuation that can lead to connecting plate is too big,
Petroleum pipeline is caused to be slid from pipe-line tank；If apart from too narrow, side plate can be caused frequently to be touched with overhead gage, lower baffle plate
It hits, shortens the service life of side plate, overhead gage, lower baffle plate.
Compared with prior art, the present invention it has the following advantages and advantages：
1st, the present invention is easily changed regional to oil pipeline or oil pipeline for high wind area or geologic structure
External stress caused by stent can shed the internal stress generated by external stress by the inclination of connecting plate, reach guarantor
Protect the purpose of oil pipeline and support construction, avoid oil leakage and caused by economic loss, there is extensive use value；
2nd, the present invention, can be between connecting plate and pedestal by setting RF transmitter and infrared receiver
Angle of inclination is judged, and passes through the electric signal transmitted by control system to far-end control system, when making staff the first
Between recognize the damage situations of the present apparatus or pedestal inclined degree, the present apparatus can be adjusted in time, avoiding device damage
It is bad；
3rd, the present invention is provided with rolling groove, is matched by rolling groove with being arranged on the rotating roller of connecting plate bottom, not only
To connecting plate and its more than parts play the role of support, moreover it is possible to the swing of connecting plate is changed into rolling friction, promoted
Shed the effect of external stress；
4th, the present invention is provided with the anti-skidding salient point of nitrile rubber material between pipe-line tank and petroleum pipeline, avoids the two phase
To movement, prevent petroleum pipeline from sliding out pipe-line tank.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, forms one of the application
Point, do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Connection diagrams of the Fig. 2 between connecting plate and rotating roller.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing：
1- pedestals, 2- support plates, 3- pipe-line tanks, 4- petroleum pipelines, 5- overhead gages, 6- lower baffle plates, 7- rolling grooves, 8- supports
Bar, the first springs of 9-, 10- second springs, 11- rotation axis, 12- connecting plates, 13- rotating rollers, 14- RF transmitters, 15- are red
Outer line receiver.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment includes the following steps：(A) pedestal 1 is embedded in soil, by support plate 2, rolling
Dynamic slot 7, supporting rod 8 reveal on the ground；
(B) elasticity of second spring 10 is checked, whether shaft, rotation axis 11 are coated with lubricating oil；
(C) adjust second spring 10, adjust and calibrate side plate be horizontal positioned, connecting plate 12 to be disposed vertically, correspondingly,
The rotating roller 13 of the lower section of connecting plate 12 is located at the minimum point of the circular arc concave surface of rolling groove 7, at the same calibrate infrared receiver 15 and
RF transmitter 14 makes the two in same level, and ensures that infrared receiver 15 can receive infrared emitting
The infrared ray that device 14 is sent out；
(D) petroleum pipeline 4 is put into pipe-line tank 3, when encountering high wind, pipe-line tank 3 swings back and forth with petroleum pipeline 4, drives
Connecting plate 12 is swung around rotation axis 11, and rotating roller 13 then slidably reciprocates on rolling groove 7, and after high wind stops, rotating roller 13 is returned
To the minimum point of rolling groove 7, connecting plate 12 keeps vertical；Above-mentioned steps include pedestal 1, and support plate 2 is provided on pedestal 1,
Infrared receiver 15 in support plate 2 is installed, the supporting rod 8 that is provided on pedestal 1 between support plate 2 and is located at
Rolling groove 7 between the supporting rod 8, the upper surface of rolling groove 7 is circular arc concave surface, and rolling groove 7 is about where two supporting rods 8
Plane it is symmetrical, rolling groove 7 is more than the height at 7 center of rolling groove close to the height of support plate 2, is additionally provided between supporting rod 8
The connecting plate 12 of rotation axis 11 and the undercut shape rotated around rotation axis 11 is provided in the groove of 12 lower end of connecting plate
Rotating roller 13 and shaft, rotating roller 13 rotate around the axis, and rotating roller 13 is rolled along the upper surface of rolling groove 7,12 upper end of connecting plate
Pipe-line tank 3 is fixed with, petroleum pipeline 4 is provided in pipe-line tank 3, the both sides of connecting plate 12 are equipped with perpendicular to the side of connecting plate 12
Plate and the RF transmitter 14 for being located at same level with infrared receiver 15, the positive upper and lower of side plate are set respectively
There are overhead gage 5 and lower baffle plate 6, overhead gage 5 and lower baffle plate 6 are installed in support plate 2, are provided between side plate and lower baffle plate 6
Several second springs 10.Infrared alarm receiver is both provided with above and below infrared receiver 15, infrared alarm receives
The distance between device and infrared receiver 15 are 25 centimetres.The length of 15 vertical direction of infrared receiver is 5 to 10 centimetres.
The first spring 9 is provided between side plate and overhead gage 5.3 inside of pipe-line tank is provided with anti-skidding salient point, and the material of anti-skidding salient point is fourth
Nitrile rubber.The distance between side plate and overhead gage 5 are 20~30 centimetres, and the distance between side plate and lower baffle plate 6 are 20~30 lis
Rice.
The present invention is easily changed regional to oil pipeline or oil pipeline branch for high wind area or geologic structure
External stress caused by frame can shed the internal stress generated by external stress by the inclination of connecting plate 12, reach guarantor
Protect the purpose of oil pipeline and support construction, avoid oil leakage and caused by economic loss, there is extensive use value.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect further
It is described in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the specific embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. method of oil transportation pipe holder detection ground inclined degree, which is characterized in that include the following steps：(A) pedestal is embedded in soil, by support plate, rolling groove, supporting rod dew on the ground；(B) elasticity of second spring is checked, whether shaft, rotation axis are coated with lubricating oil；(C) adjust second spring, adjust and calibrate side plate be horizontal positioned, connecting plate to be disposed vertically, correspondingly, under connecting plate The rotating roller of side is located at the minimum point of the circular arc concave surface of rolling groove, while calibrates infrared receiver and RF transmitter, makes The two is in same level, and ensures that infrared receiver can receive the infrared ray that RF transmitter is sent out；(D) petroleum pipeline is put into pipe-line tank, when encountering high wind, pipe-line tank swings back and forth with petroleum pipeline, drive connecting plate around Rotation axis swing, rotating roller then slidably reciprocates on rolling groove, and after high wind stops, rotating roller is back to the minimum point of rolling groove, Connecting plate keeps vertical；Above-mentioned steps include pedestal (1), and support plate (2), the support plate are provided on the pedestal (1) (2) infrared receiver (15) is installed on, the supporting rod (8) that is provided on pedestal (1) between support plate (2) and Rolling groove (7) between the supporting rod (8), the upper surface of the rolling groove (7) is circular arc concave surface, and rolling groove (7) closes Symmetrical in the plane where two supporting rods (8), rolling groove (7) is more than rolling groove (7) center close to the height of support plate (2) Highly, the connecting plate of rotation axis (11) and the undercut shape rotated around rotation axis (11) is additionally provided between supporting rod (8) (12), rotating roller (13) and shaft are provided in the groove of connecting plate (12) lower end, rotating roller (13) rotates around the axis, and turns Dynamic roller (13) is rolled along the upper surface of rolling groove (7), and connecting plate (12) upper end is fixed with pipe-line tank (3), is set in pipe-line tank (3) There is petroleum pipeline (4), the both sides of connecting plate (12) are equipped with side plate and and infrared receiver perpendicular to connecting plate (12) (15) positioned at the RF transmitter of same level (14), the positive upper and lower of the side plate be respectively arranged with overhead gage (5) and Lower baffle plate (6), the overhead gage (5) and lower baffle plate (6) are installed in support plate (2), are set between side plate and lower baffle plate (6) There are several second springs (10).
- 2. the method for a kind of oil transportation pipe holder detection ground inclined degree according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Infrared alarm receiver, the infrared alarm receiver and infrared ray are both provided with above and below infrared receiver (15) The distance between receiver (15) is 25 centimetres.
- 3. the method that ground inclined degree is detected according to a kind of oil transportation pipe holder described in claim 2, which is characterized in that institute The length for stating infrared receiver (15) vertical direction is 5 to 10 centimetres.
- 4. the method for a kind of oil transportation pipe holder detection ground inclined degree according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described The first spring (9) is provided between side plate and overhead gage (5).
- 5. the method for a kind of oil transportation pipe holder detection ground inclined degree according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Anti-skidding salient point is provided on the inside of pipe-line tank (3), the material of the anti-skidding salient point is nitrile rubber.
- 6. the method for a kind of oil transportation pipe holder detection ground inclined degree according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described The distance between side plate and overhead gage (5) are 20~30 centimetres, and the distance between the side plate and lower baffle plate (6) are 20~30 lis Rice.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610603453.2A CN106224646B (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of method of oil transportation pipe holder detection ground inclined degree |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610603453.2A CN106224646B (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of method of oil transportation pipe holder detection ground inclined degree |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106224646A CN106224646A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
| CN106224646B true CN106224646B (en) | 2018-06-26 |
Family
ID=57534098
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610603453.2A Expired - Fee Related CN106224646B (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of method of oil transportation pipe holder detection ground inclined degree |
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| CN109725056A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-05-07 | 无锡市星达石化配件有限公司 | The non-contact automatic detection device of flange pipe internal flaw |
| CN111703711B (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2022-05-31 | 中建安装集团有限公司 | Pipeline transportation device for complex terrains |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4320494C1 (en) * | 1993-06-21 | 1994-10-13 | Daimler Benz Ag | Inclination sensor for a vehicle |
| CN2482056Y (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2002-03-13 | 罗锦光 | Building slope monitor |
| CN202547648U (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-11-21 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Audible and visual alarm for scaffold inclination and subsidence |
| CN104132638A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-11-05 | 鞍钢集团矿业公司 | Inclination monitoring device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011069798A (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-07 | Waseda Univ | Inclination angle measuring instrument |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4320494C1 (en) * | 1993-06-21 | 1994-10-13 | Daimler Benz Ag | Inclination sensor for a vehicle |
| CN2482056Y (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2002-03-13 | 罗锦光 | Building slope monitor |
| CN202547648U (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-11-21 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Audible and visual alarm for scaffold inclination and subsidence |
| CN104132638A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-11-05 | 鞍钢集团矿业公司 | Inclination monitoring device |
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