CN106065999B - The application method of area of heavy rainfull oil pipeline auxiliary device - Google Patents
The application method of area of heavy rainfull oil pipeline auxiliary device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106065999B CN106065999B CN201610603677.3A CN201610603677A CN106065999B CN 106065999 B CN106065999 B CN 106065999B CN 201610603677 A CN201610603677 A CN 201610603677A CN 106065999 B CN106065999 B CN 106065999B
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- connecting plate
- rolling groove
- pipe
- oil pipeline
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006355 external stress Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000033999 Device damage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyronitrile Chemical compound CCCC#N KVNRLNFWIYMESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000149 chemical water pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
- F17D1/08—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D5/00—Protection or supervision of installations
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the application methods of area of heavy rainfull oil pipeline auxiliary device, comprising the following steps: pedestal is embedded in soil by (A), on the ground by support plate, rolling groove, support rod dew;(B) elasticity of second spring is checked, whether shaft, rotation axis are coated with lubricating oil;(C) adjust second spring, adjust and calibrate side plate be horizontally arranged, connecting plate be disposed vertically, correspondingly, the rotating roller below connecting plate is located at the minimum point of the circular arc concave surface of rolling groove, while calibrating infrared receiver and RF transmitter;(D) petroleum pipeline is put into pipe-line tank.The present invention is easy to happen the area of variation to external stress caused by oil pipeline or oil pipeline bracket for high wind area or geologic structure; the internal stress generated by external stress can be shed by the inclination of connecting plate; achieve the purpose that protect oil pipeline and support construction; avoid petroleum leakage and caused by economic loss, have extensive use value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil transportation fields, and in particular to the application method of area of heavy rainfull oil pipeline auxiliary device.
Background technique
The main component of petroleum is the mixture of various alkane, cycloalkane, aromatic hydrocarbon, is a kind of sticky, dark brown liquid
Body is referred to as " industrial blood " since it belongs to the indispensable raw material of the modern industry.From 1853 in Polish south gram
Loews promise nearby the First modern times oil field opened up and 1861 since Baku establishes First oil plant in the world,
Petroleum progresses into people's lives, and closely bound up with daily life.
Controlling methodology of oil pipeline is the pipe-line system for transporting petroleum and oil product, mainly by petroleum pipeline, oil transportation station
And other relevant ancillary equipments are constituted, be one of capital equipment of oil movement and storage industry and crude oil and oil product most
Main conveying equipment, compared with railway and highway oil transportation, the means of transportation of oil pipeline have freight volume big, good leak tightness, at
The features such as this low and safety coefficient is high.
When being laid with the oil pipeline of long range, it is often necessary to according to the difference of landform, be arranged in the lower section of oil pipeline
Support construction, so that oil pipeline can adapt to different landform.But for some geologic structures be easy to happen variation or
The biggish area of person's wind-force, traditional oil pipeline bracket unload destressing due to that can not generate adaptive deflection, lead to stress
Accumulation eventually leads to oil pipeline fracture or bracket damage in the bracket of oil pipeline or oil pipeline, leads to petroleum
Leakage, causes serious economic loss.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to the defects for conventional oil pipeline road bracket, and it is an object of the present invention to provide rainy
The application method of regional oil pipeline auxiliary device is easy to happen the area of variation for high wind area or geologic structure, solves
The oil pipeline or bracket that conventional oil pipeline road bracket can not shed the internal stress of external stress generation and make damage, and finally lead
It causes petroleum leakage, cause the problem of serious economic loss.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Pedestal is embedded in soil by the application method of area of heavy rainfull oil pipeline auxiliary device, (A), by support plate, is rolled
Slot, support rod dew are on the ground;
(B) elasticity of second spring is checked, whether shaft, rotation axis are coated with lubricating oil;
(C) adjust second spring, adjust and calibrate side plate be horizontally arranged, connecting plate be disposed vertically, correspondingly, connection
Rotating roller below plate is located at the minimum point of the circular arc concave surface of rolling groove, while calibrating infrared receiver and infrared ray transmitting
Device makes the two in same level, and ensures that infrared receiver can receive the infrared ray of RF transmitter sending;
(D) petroleum pipeline is put into pipe-line tank, when encountering high wind, pipe-line tank swings back and forth with petroleum pipeline, drives connection
Plate is swung around rotation axis, and rotating roller then slidably reciprocates on rolling groove, and after high wind stops, rotating roller is back to the minimum of rolling groove
Point, connecting plate keep vertical;The area of heavy rainfull oil pipeline auxiliary device includes pedestal, and support is provided on the pedestal
Plate is equipped with infrared receiver in the support plate, is provided with water pump at the top of support plate, is provided on pedestal positioned at support plate
The electric flocculation device in outside, the water outlet of the electric flocculation device are connected the water inlet of water pump by water pipe, also set up on pedestal
There are the support rod between support plate and the rolling groove between the support rod, the upper surface of the rolling groove is
Circular arc concave surface, rolling groove is symmetrical about the plane where two support rods, and rolling groove is greater than rolling groove close to the height of support plate
The height at center is additionally provided with the connecting plate of rotation axis and the undercut shape around rotation axis rotation between support rod, described
Rotating roller and shaft are provided in the groove of connecting plate lower end, rotating roller rotates around the axis, and rotating roller is along the upper surface of rolling groove
It rolls, connecting plate upper end is fixed with pipe-line tank, and discharge outlet is provided with below the pipe-line tank, and the discharge outlet is connected by drainpipe
Electric flocculation device is connect, petroleum pipeline is provided in pipe-line tank, spray tube is provided with above the petroleum pipeline, the spray tube one is rectified
To petroleum pipeline, the other end connects the water outlet of water pump, the two sides of connecting plate be equipped with perpendicular to connecting plate side plate and with it is red
Outer line receiver is located at the RF transmitter of same level, the positive upper and lower of the side plate be respectively arranged with overhead gage and
Lower baffle plate, the overhead gage and lower baffle plate are respectively mounted on the supporting plate, and several second springs are provided between side plate and lower baffle plate.
In the prior art, traditional oil pipeline bracket, which uses, is embedded in pedestal fixation in soil, exposes and puts on bracket on the ground
Pipe-line tank is set, pipe-line tank places oil pipeline.Setting can reach support oil pipeline in this way, make the oil transportation route of oil pipeline
Some special landform such as river, rugged mountain path etc. can be crossed.But for some high wind areas, high wind is to branch
The stress that frame causes external stress to make internal stent changes, and internal stent generates inclined internal stress, however, whole solid
Fixed structure does not allow bracket or pipeline road to make corresponding movement to this internal stress, and can only deformation occurs, therefore prop up
Frame or pipeline road are easy to appear crackle, occur breakage when serious, cause petroleum to be revealed, cause serious economic loss, especially
It is maintenance for remote districts, to bracket or pipeline road is very difficult.Meanwhile or mountain soft for some geology
The area that body gradually slides, be embedded in pedestal in soil also can run-off the straight, if bracket does not incline accordingly with respect to pedestal generation
Tiltedly, then bracket will pull pipeline road, and pipeline road is caused to rupture, equally will also result in petroleum leakage.In order to solve
The above problem, the present invention are easy to happen the area of variation for high wind area or geologic structure, and proposing one kind being capable of itself association
The relative position between bracket and pedestal is adjusted, to reach the oil pipeline support construction for shedding bracket or oil pipeline internal stress.
The support construction includes the pedestal being embedded in soil, and setting is there are two the support plate being parallel to each other on pedestal, the two components are all
It is the structure that conventional oil pipeline bracket is possessed.Unlike, the present invention is additionally provided with two support rods and setting on pedestal
The rolling groove between support rod, rolling groove are circular arc concave structure, and the main view section of upper surface is a minor arc, rolling groove
The plane composed by two support rods is symmetrical and its height for being greater than the center close to the height of the side of support plate.
Rotation axis is additionally provided between support rod, the both ends of rotation axis through connecting plate and are slidably inserted into support rod, connecting plate energy
Enough realize rotates around rotation axis.Connecting plate is the concave structure upsided down, the upper end fixed -piping slot of connecting plate, pipe-line tank
Interior setting petroleum pipeline, shaft and rotating roller are equipped in the groove of the lower end of connecting plate, and rotating roller is come along the upper surface of rolling groove
Sliding is returned, rolling groove plays a part of support to the components connected above rotating roller and rotating roller, it is preferred that shaft edge
The axis of rotating roller runs through two bottom surfaces of rotating roller and is slidably inserted into connecting plate, and shaft should be mutually flat with rotation axis
Row is also set up in two sides of connecting plate there are two side plate, surface, the underface of side plate be respectively arranged with overhead gage and under
Baffle, overhead gage and lower baffle plate are respectively mounted on the supporting plate.Several second springs are provided between side plate and lower baffle plate.In addition,
The connecting plate as caused by wind-force is swung, if wind-force is not especially to lead to side plate, overhead gage or lower baffle plate damage greatly,
Connecting plate is attributable to initial vertical position after becalming;And for pedestal run-off the straight caused by geologic change, then connecting plate
Original position will not be attributed to again, and geologic change is a slow process, delicate tilt variation is that naked eyes can not be differentiated, together
When, the present apparatus is typically mounted at the areas such as mountain area, river, is not easy to staff and goes to observe at any time and detect.In order to solve this
A problem, the present invention are provided with infrared receiver on the supporting plate, are provided on connecting plate and are in infrared receiver
The RF transmitter of same level, RF transmitter connect with infrared receiver control system and with remote control system
Blanket insurance holds signal connection, and RF transmitter emits infrared ray to infrared receiver, and infrared receiver transmits electric signal
To control system, control system connects far-end control system.By above structure, when encountering high wind, pipe-line tank and petroleum pipeline
It swings back and forth, connecting plate is driven to swing around rotation axis, and the rotating roller of connecting plate lower end then slidably reciprocates on rolling groove, by
In being affected by gravity, rotating roller always can be mobile to the minimum point of the circular arc concave surface of rolling groove, i.e., draws close to center, institute
With, after high wind stopping, connecting plate can be kept vertically again, in addition, connecting plate is in swing, the side plate on connecting plate will receive and
The rebound of its second spring being connected or the effect of stretching further limit the amplitude of fluctuation of connecting plate, shed part wind
Power, so that connecting plate is easier to restore to initial upright position after becalming;Meanwhile variation is easy to happen for geologic structure
Area, after pedestal run-off the straight, the low dot location of rolling groove upper surface changes, and causes the position of rotating roller that phase also occurs
The variation answered, rotating roller drives connecting plate inclination, so that connecting plate relative level remains vertical.In use, if infrared
The signal of line transmitter transmitting can not be received by infrared receiver, then illustrate that connecting plate is no longer at the position perpendicular to pedestal
It sets, at this moment signal interruption, electric signal is sent to far-end control system by control system, staff is notified to check.This
When there are two types of may: wind-force is powerful to be led to side plate, overhead gage or lower baffle plate damage and connecting plate is caused not to be capable of resetting;Geologic change
Pedestal is caused to tilt, and connecting plate remains that vertically, the infrared ray emitted so as to cause RF transmitter cannot be red
Outer line receiver receives.By that staff can be made to recognize at the first time to electric signal transmitted by far-end control system
The damage situations or pedestal inclination conditions of the present apparatus, can in time be adjusted the present apparatus, avoiding device damage.To sum up institute
It states, oil pipeline or oil pipeline bracket are made in the area that the present invention is easy to happen variation for high wind area or geologic structure
At external stress, the internal stress generated by external stress can be shed by the inclination of connecting plate, reach protection petroleum pipeline
The purpose in road and support construction, avoid petroleum leakage and caused by economic loss, have extensive use value.
In often rainy area, it is easy to generate ponding in pipe-line tank, meanwhile, rainwater is in acidity, if arranged not in time
It removes, it will corrosiveness is generated to pipe-line tank and petroleum pipeline.To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present apparatus is provided in pipeline trench bottom
Discharge outlet, discharge outlet connect drainpipe, and the water flow accumulated in pipe-line tank is delivered in electric flocculation device and stores by drainpipe.Electricity wadding
Solidifying device carries out clean water treatment to rainwater by electric flocculation method.Electric flocculation method is the prior art, and reaction principle is in direct current
Under the action of, anode generates aluminium or iron ion, after the oxidation process of a series of hydrolysis, polymerization, generates hydroxyl complexing
Object, multinuclear hydroxo complex and hydroxide, these substances form flocculence substance, can adsorb and separate thin in water
Bacterium, dust and part harmful substance, achieve the purpose that purified water, and electric flocculation method is used primarily in waste water in pharmaceutical plants at present, mining industry is given up
The fields such as water, landfill leachate, treating of wood waste water, and do not apply in the treatment process of rainwater.Compared to the nocuousness in sewage
Substance, the component in rainwater is simple, does not need to generate the i.e. adsorbable salt ion of too many flocculant, dust, dust and bacterium.Through
Crossing treated, rainwater can be stored in electric flocculation device, after use after a period of time, when needing to carry out to petroleum pipeline
When flushing, purified water can be extracted out from electric flocculation device by water pump, be then sprayed on petroleum pipeline by spray tube, keep pipe
Road slot and petroleum pipeline it is clean, extend the service life of pipe-line tank and petroleum pipeline, while the present apparatus is applied and is being passed through
Often rainy area.
Further, infrared alarm receiver, the infrared alarm are provided with above and below infrared receiver
The distance between receiver and infrared receiver are 25 centimetres.25 centimeters of distance above and below infrared receiver
Infrared alarm receiver is set, and by above structure, it is the infrared light when RF transmitter is sent that control system, which can be set,
When being received by infrared alarm receiver, electric signal just is sent to the control system in a distant place.The pedestal as caused by geologic change inclines
Tiltedly the infrared ray so as to cause RF transmitter transmitting cannot be received by infrared receiver, if caused by geologic change
Pedestal inclination is not towards a direction and tilts always, but first tilts in one direction, is turned later towards another side
To inclination, alarms if in advance in this way, notify staff to check, be not necessarily to.Be arranged a range with
Afterwards, it no matter how geology changes, as long as the tilt angle of pedestal receives infrared ray without result in infrared alarm receiver, indicates that
Device is not damaged, and reduces the unnecessary inspection work of staff.
Further, the length of infrared receiver vertical direction is 5 to 10 centimetres.5 to 10 centimetres ensure infrared ray
Receiver is to the range of receiving of infrared ray, so that it is determined that permissible angle of heel degree, is found by practice, what wind-force typically resulted in
Tilt angle, in conjunction with the distance between RF transmitter and infrared receiver, it is perpendicular to extrapolate infrared receiver at 3~8 °
Histogram to length be 5 to 10 centimetres when, tilt angle caused by general wind-force not will lead to infrared receiver and receive not
To infrared ray, the alarm being not necessarily to is avoided, the workload of staff is reduced.
Further, the first spring is provided between side plate and overhead gage.First bullet is set between side plate and overhead gage
It is horizontal positioned that spring can further assure that side plate, while can also extend the service life of second spring.
Further, anti-skidding salient point is provided on the inside of pipe-line tank, the material of the anti-skidding salient point is nitrile rubber.Butyronitrile rubber
Glue can not only buffer generated impulse force when petroleum pipeline is contacted with pipe-line tank, also have and increase friction as universal rubber
Power avoids petroleum pipeline from relatively moving with pipe-line tank.The shape of anti-skidding salient point also for enhancing petroleum pipeline and pipe-line tank it
Between frictional force.
Further, side plate and the distance between overhead gage, lower baffle plate are 20~30 centimetres.If side plate and upper gear
Plate, the distance of lower baffle plate are too wide, and the amplitude of fluctuation that will lead to connecting plate is too big, and petroleum pipeline is caused to slide from pipe-line tank;If
Apart from too narrow, then side plate can be made frequently to collide with overhead gage, lower baffle plate, shortening side plate, overhead gage, lower baffle plate makes
Use the service life.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages and benefits:
1, the present invention is easy to happen the area of variation to oil pipeline or oil pipeline for high wind area or geologic structure
External stress caused by bracket can shed the internal stress generated by external stress by the inclination of connecting plate, reach guarantor
Protect oil pipeline and support construction purpose, avoid petroleum leakage and caused by economic loss, have extensive use value;
2, the present invention, can be between connecting plate and pedestal by setting RF transmitter and infrared receiver
Tilt angle is judged, and passes through control system to electric signal transmitted by far-end control system, when making staff the first
Between recognize the damage situations or pedestal inclined degree of the present apparatus, the present apparatus can be adjusted in time, avoiding device damage
It is bad;
3, the present invention is provided with electric flocculation device, can carry out purified treatment to the rainwater accumulated in pipe-line tank, and utilize
Purified rainwater is rinsed pipe-line tank, petroleum pipeline, and accumulation rainwater in pipe-line tank is not only avoided to make petroleum pipeline, pipe-line tank
Rainwater at corrosion, also, after treatment can be stored in electric flocculation device, when needing to be rinsed petroleum pipeline,
Purified water can be extracted out from electric flocculation device by water pump, be then sprayed on petroleum pipeline by spray tube, keep pipe-line tank with it is defeated
Oil pipe it is clean, extend the service life of pipe-line tank and petroleum pipeline, while the present apparatus is applied often rainy
Area;
4, the present invention is provided with rolling groove, is matched by rolling groove with the rotating roller that connecting plate bottom is arranged in, not only
To connecting plate and its more than components play the role of support, moreover it is possible to the swing of connecting plate is changed into rolling friction, promoted
Shed the effect of external stress;
5, the present invention is provided with the anti-skidding salient point of nitrile rubber material between pipe-line tank and petroleum pipeline, avoids the two phase
To movement, prevent petroleum pipeline from sliding out pipe-line tank.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide to further understand the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application
Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Connection schematic diagram of the Fig. 2 between connecting plate and rotating roller.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
1- pedestal, 2- support plate, 3- pipe-line tank, 4- petroleum pipeline, 5- overhead gage, 6- lower baffle plate, 7- rolling groove, 8- support
Bar, the first spring of 9-, 10- second spring, 11- rotation axis, 12- connecting plate, 13- rotating roller, 14- electric flocculation device, 15- spray
Pipe, 16- water pump, 17- infrared receiver, 18- RF transmitter.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation for explaining only the invention, are not made
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment is the following steps are included: pedestal 1 is embedded in soil by (A), by support plate 2, rolling
Dynamic slot 7, the dew of support rod 8 are on the ground;
(B) elasticity of second spring 10 is checked, whether shaft, rotation axis 11 are coated with lubricating oil;
(C) adjust second spring 10, adjust and calibrate side plate be horizontally arranged, connecting plate 12 be disposed vertically, correspondingly,
The rotating roller 13 of the lower section of connecting plate 12 is located at the minimum point of the circular arc concave surface of rolling groove 7, at the same calibrate infrared receiver 17 and
RF transmitter 18 makes the two in same level, and ensures that infrared receiver 17 can receive infrared ray transmitting
The infrared ray that device 18 issues;
(D) petroleum pipeline 4 is put into pipe-line tank 3, when encountering high wind, pipe-line tank 3 swings back and forth with petroleum pipeline 4, drives
Connecting plate 12 is swung around rotation axis 11, and rotating roller 13 then slidably reciprocates on rolling groove 7, and after high wind stops, rotating roller 13 is returned
To the minimum point of rolling groove 7, connecting plate 12 keeps vertical;The area of heavy rainfull oil pipeline auxiliary device includes pedestal 1, pedestal
It is provided with support plate 2 on 1, infrared receiver 17 is installed in support plate 2, water pump 16, pedestal 1 are provided at the top of support plate 2
On be provided with the electric flocculation device 14 positioned at the outside of support plate 2, the water outlet of electric flocculation device 14 passes through water pipe connection water pump 16
Water inlet, be additionally provided with the support rod 8 between support plate 2 and the rolling between the support rod 8 on pedestal 1
Dynamic slot 7, the upper surface of rolling groove 7 are circular arc concave surface, and rolling groove 7 is symmetrical about the plane where two support rods 8, rolling groove 7
It is greater than the height at 7 center of rolling groove close to the height of support plate 2, rotation axis 11 is additionally provided between support rod 8 and around turning
The connecting plate 12 for the undercut shape that moving axis 11 rotates is provided with rotating roller 13 and shaft in the groove of 12 lower end of connecting plate, rotates
Roller 13 rotates around the axis, and rotating roller 13 is rolled along the upper surface of rolling groove 7, and 12 upper end of connecting plate is fixed with pipe-line tank 3, pipe-line tank
3 lower sections are provided with discharge outlet, and discharge outlet connects electric flocculation device 14 by drainpipe, is provided with petroleum pipeline 4 in pipe-line tank 3, defeated
Spray tube 15,15 one end face petroleum pipeline 4 of spray tube are provided with above oil pipe 4, the other end connects the water outlet of water pump 16, connection
The two sides of plate 12 are equipped with perpendicular to the side plate of connecting plate 12 and are located at the infrared of same level with infrared receiver 17
Line transmitter 18, the positive upper and lower of side plate are respectively arranged with overhead gage 5 and lower baffle plate 6, and overhead gage 5 and lower baffle plate 6 are installed in
In support plate 2, several second springs 10 are provided between side plate and lower baffle plate 6.Above and below infrared receiver 17
It is provided with infrared alarm receiver, the distance between infrared alarm receiver and infrared receiver 17 are 25 centimetres.Infrared ray
The length of 17 vertical direction of receiver is 5 to 10 centimetres.The first spring 9 is provided between side plate and overhead gage 5.In pipe-line tank 3
Side is provided with anti-skidding salient point, and the material of anti-skidding salient point is nitrile rubber.Side plate is with the distance between overhead gage 5, lower baffle plate 6
20~30 centimetres.
The present invention is easy to happen the area of variation to oil pipeline or oil pipeline branch for high wind area or geologic structure
External stress caused by frame can shed the internal stress generated by external stress by the inclination of connecting plate 12, reach guarantor
Protect oil pipeline and support construction purpose, avoid petroleum leakage and caused by economic loss, have extensive use value.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects
It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not intended to limit the present invention the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention
Protection scope, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the application method of area of heavy rainfull oil pipeline auxiliary device, which comprises the following steps:
(A) pedestal is embedded in soil, on the ground by support plate, rolling groove, support rod dew;
(B) elasticity of second spring is checked, whether shaft, rotation axis are coated with lubricating oil;
(C) adjust second spring, adjust and calibrate side plate be horizontally arranged, connecting plate be disposed vertically, correspondingly, under connecting plate
The rotating roller of side is located at the minimum point of the circular arc concave surface of rolling groove, while calibrating infrared receiver and RF transmitter, makes
The two is in same level, and ensures that infrared receiver can receive the infrared ray of RF transmitter sending;
(D) petroleum pipeline is put into pipe-line tank, when encountering high wind, pipe-line tank swings back and forth with petroleum pipeline, drive connecting plate around
Rotation axis swing, rotating roller then slidably reciprocates on rolling groove, and after high wind stops, rotating roller is back to the minimum point of rolling groove,
Connecting plate keeps vertical;The area of heavy rainfull oil pipeline auxiliary device includes pedestal (1), is provided with branch on the pedestal (1)
Fagging (2), support plate (2) inside are equipped with infrared receiver (17), are provided with water pump (16) at the top of support plate (2),
The water outlet of the electric flocculation device (14) being provided on the outside of support plate (2) on pedestal (1), the electric flocculation device (14) is logical
The water inlet for crossing water pipe connection water pump (16), the support rod (8) being additionally provided on pedestal (1) between support plate (2) and
Rolling groove (7) between the support rod (8), the upper surface of the rolling groove (7) are circular arc concave surface, and rolling groove (7) closes
Symmetrical in the plane where two support rods (8), height of the rolling groove (7) close to support plate (2) is greater than rolling groove (7) center
Highly, the connecting plate of rotation axis (11) and the undercut shape around rotation axis (11) rotation is additionally provided between support rod (8)
(12), it is provided with rotating roller (13) and shaft in the groove of connecting plate (12) lower end, rotating roller (13) rotates around the axis, and turns
Dynamic roller (13) are rolled along the upper surface of rolling groove (7), and connecting plate (12) upper end is fixed with pipe-line tank (3), under the pipe-line tank (3)
Side is provided with discharge outlet, and the discharge outlet connects electric flocculation device (14) by drainpipe, is provided with petroleum pipeline in pipe-line tank (3)
(4), it is provided with spray tube (15) above the petroleum pipeline (4), spray tube (15) one end face petroleum pipeline (4), the other end
Connect water pump (16) water outlet, the two sides of connecting plate (12) be equipped with perpendicular to connecting plate (12) side plate and with it is infrared
Line receiver (17) is located at the RF transmitter (18) of same level, and the positive upper and lower of the side plate is respectively arranged with
Baffle (5) and lower baffle plate (6), the overhead gage (5) and lower baffle plate (6) are installed on support plate (2), side plate and lower baffle plate
(6) several second springs (10) are provided between;Infrared report is provided with above and below the infrared receiver (17)
Alert receiver, the distance between the infrared alarm receiver and infrared receiver (17) are 25 centimetres;The infrared ray connects
The length for receiving device (17) vertical direction is 5 to 10 centimetres.
2. the application method of oil pipeline auxiliary device in area of heavy rainfull according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side
The first spring (9) are provided between plate and overhead gage (5).
3. the application method of oil pipeline auxiliary device in area of heavy rainfull according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pipe
Anti-skidding salient point is provided on the inside of road slot (3), the material of the anti-skidding salient point is nitrile rubber.
4. the application method of oil pipeline auxiliary device in area of heavy rainfull according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side
Plate and the distance between overhead gage (5), lower baffle plate (6) are 20~30 centimetres.
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CN106065999B true CN106065999B (en) | 2019-01-22 |
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CN201851785U (en) * | 2010-11-07 | 2011-06-01 | 新疆石油勘察设计研究院(有限公司) | Adjustable support device |
CN102297291B (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2012-10-03 | 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 | Radial vibration-reducing stress-dissipating bracket for pressure pipeline |
CN103557373B (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-08-19 | 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 | petroleum pipeline mounting mechanism |
CN103574170B (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-09-09 | 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable pipeline support |
CN104390064B (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2016-08-24 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Pipeline support device and kit thereof |
CN105202269A (en) * | 2015-10-25 | 2015-12-30 | 杨忠桃 | Damping base for carrying petroleum pipeline |
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