CN106224122A - Process electromotor - Google Patents

Process electromotor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106224122A
CN106224122A CN201610600246.1A CN201610600246A CN106224122A CN 106224122 A CN106224122 A CN 106224122A CN 201610600246 A CN201610600246 A CN 201610600246A CN 106224122 A CN106224122 A CN 106224122A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
expansion work
work mechanism
electromotor
heater
process electromotor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610600246.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
靳北彪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shangling Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shangling Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shangling Co Ltd filed Critical Shangling Co Ltd
Publication of CN106224122A publication Critical patent/CN106224122A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G1/00—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C1/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid
    • F02C1/04—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of hot gases or unheated pressurised gases, as the working fluid the working fluid being heated indirectly
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C3/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
    • F02C3/20—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products
    • F02C3/22—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products the fuel or oxidant being gaseous at standard temperature and pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C3/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
    • F02C3/20—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products
    • F02C3/24—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products the fuel or oxidant being liquid at standard temperature and pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02K—JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02K7/00—Plants in which the working fluid is used in a jet only, i.e. the plants not having a turbine or other engine driving a compressor or a ducted fan; Control thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03H—PRODUCING A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03H99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of process electromotor, including compressed air source (1), heater (2) and expansion work mechanism (3), described compressed air source (1) connects with described expansion work mechanism (3) through described heater (2).Process electromotor of the present invention can utilize paddy electricity, abandon wind, abandons light, and has and pollute the advantage little, efficiency is high.

Description

Process electromotor
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat energy and dynamic field, particularly relate to process electromotor.
Background technology
Conventional engine engine efficiency is low, exhaust emission is serious, if it is possible to utilize power, and such as paddy is electric or abandons wind, abandon light Electrical energy production compressed air or produce liquefied air or produce liquid nitrogen or produce liquid oxygen, then heated by the form of internal combustion or external combustion Just can form the effectively power system of continuous burning.It is thus desirable to a kind of process electromotor of invention.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the technical scheme that the present invention proposes is as follows:
Scheme 1: a kind of process electromotor, including compressed air source, heater and expansion work mechanism, described compressed air Source is through described heater and described expansion work mechanism connection.
Scheme 2: on the basis of scheme 1, makes described compressed air source be set to compressed air reservoir further.
Scheme 3: on the basis of scheme 1 or 2, makes described heater be set to internal combustion combustor or be set to heating heat further Exchanger.
Scheme 4: in scheme 1 to scheme 3 on the basis of either a program, makes described expansion work mechanism be set to hold further Ji Xing expansion work mechanism or be set to velocity profile expansion work mechanism.
Scheme 5: in scheme 1 to scheme 3 on the basis of either a program, makes described expansion work mechanism be set to live further Plug expansion work mechanism, vortex expansion work mechanism, turbine or be set to jet pipe.
Scheme 6: a kind of process electromotor, including oxygen-containing gas liquefied substance source, heater and expansion work mechanism, described contains Carrier of oxygen liquefied substance source is through described heater and described expansion work mechanism connection.
Scheme 7: on the basis of scheme 6, make further described oxygen-containing gas liquefied substance source be set to liquefied air storage tank or It is set to liquid oxygen storage tank.
Scheme 8: on the basis of scheme 6 or 7, makes described heater be set to internal combustion combustor or be set to heating heat further Exchanger.
Scheme 9: in scheme 6 to 8 on the basis of either a program, makes described expansion work mechanism be set to displacement type further Expansion work mechanism or be set to velocity profile expansion work mechanism.
Scheme 10: in scheme 6 to 8 on the basis of either a program, makes described expansion work mechanism be set to piston further Formula expansion work mechanism, vortex expansion work mechanism, turbine or be set to jet pipe.
Scheme 11: in scheme 1 to 10 on the basis of either a program, makes the working medium of described expansion work mechanism enter further Bearing capacity at Kou be set to more than 5MPa, more than 6MPa, more than 7MPa, more than 8MPa, more than 9MPa, more than 10MPa, be more than 11MPa, more than 12MPa, more than 13MPa, more than 14MPa, more than 15MPa, more than 16MPa, more than 17MPa, more than 18MPa, More than 19MPa, more than 20MPa, more than 21MPa, more than 22MPa, more than 23MPa, more than 24MPa, more than 25MPa, be more than 26MPa, more than 27MPa, more than 28MPa, more than 29MPa or more than 30MPa.
In the present invention, the pressure of working medium matches with described bearing capacity.
In the present invention, so-called " oxygen-containing gas liquefied substance source " refers to the mixed-burned gas liquefaction containing oxygen, such as: liquefaction sky Air-liquid oxygen etc..
In the present invention, according to heat energy and the known technology of dynamic field, the parts of necessity, list should be set in necessary place Unit or system etc..
Inventors believe that, the law of conservation of momentum and angular momentum conservation law are incorrect, such as, be suspended on aerial at one Box in set up a jet pipe, spray from east to west, jet pipe ejection working medium hit a leaf on the inwall of box west side Wheel, at this moment impeller can rotate, and whole box can move eastwards, from the point of view of box, outside not to its any work of enforcement With, all of thing is all to occur at cassette interior, and therefore the law of conservation of momentum is incorrect；Have two identical in quality, The disk that shape is identical is suspended in the air, and two disks are adjacent and can rotate according to the axle center of oneself, make two disks on the contrary Direction rotates at a same speed, and the angular momentum of a disk is+A, and the angular momentum of another disk is-A, so by two circles The momentum of the system that dish is constituted is zero, and the external world almost can make one of them disk overturn with zero cost, two such disk The angular momentum of the system constituted then or is+2A, or is-2A, it can be seen that angular momentum non-conservation.
Inventors believe that, the essence of Coriolis effect is because what angular momentum non-conservation was constituted.
Inventors believe that, another example of angular momentum non-conservation is: people at the telecentricity of a rotating disk to At the nearly heart during walking, the rotation function of system can be made to increase, but when this person jumps to rotating disk at the nearly heart of rotating disk Time at telecentricity, the rotating speed of rotating disk can reduce, but owing to intrasystem rotation function is relatively big, the rotating speed of rotating disk will not reduce To original state, and should be that certain between the rotating speed of the rotating disk when original rotating speed and this person reach at the described nearly heart turns Speed, the angular momentum of such system increases.
Inventors believe that, celestial body mutually moves and necessarily leads to gravitational interaction, and gravitational interaction necessarily leads to thing Mass flow is moved and/or object deformation, owing to material flowing and object deformation are irreversible process, is i.e. the mistake producing heat Journey, therefore the flowing of the material under gravitational field effect and object deformation necessarily lead to heat, and the heat that this form produces necessarily disappears The kinetic energy of consumption celestial body, As time goes on, through very long process, sky cognition gradually loses kinetic energy, and final sky is known from experience mutually Merging, final universe forms a particle, and the temperature and pressure of this particle all can be ramping up, thus is formed violent quick-fried Fried, blast re-forms celestial bodies motion state, even if celestial body has kinetic energy, again forms mutual relative motion and phase between celestial body Interaction, enters next one circulation.It can be considered that the existence in universe is a thermodynamic cyclic process with development in fact.This The essence of the process of kind can be summarised as " you invite me, and I am the most certain swallows you " simple, understandablely, it can be seen that, exist and alternately make The exactly mutually phagocytosis of its final final result of main body, mutually merge.
The present inventor thinks according to thermodynamic (al) ultimate principle and the observation to universe phenomenon: do not having external factor shadow On the premise of sound, heat can not absolutely be converted into other any type of energy or material.Conventional thermal mechanics second is fixed Rule only elaborating, heat can not absolutely be changed successfully, and this law is just on the premise of not having external factor impact True, but be unilateral.With popular language, heat can be defined as the minimum form of energy, or referred to as this is universe Rubbish.Through analyzing, the present inventor is additionally considered that: the growth course of any biology is all heat release.Through analyzing, the present inventor also recognizes For: (being not limited to thermodynamic process, such as chemical reaction process, biochemistry is anti-for any one process or any one circulation Process, photochemical reaction process, biological growth process, growing process is answered to be included) its maximum acting ability conservation, Inventors believe that and do not have photosynthetic growing process can not improve its acting ability, say, that bean sprout Acting ability is the acting ability sum that impossible add its nutrient absorbed higher than the acting ability of bean or pea；Why one tree The acting ability of wood is greater than the acting ability of seedling, is because sunlight and take part in by seedling to trees with photosynthetic form Growth course.
Present inventors believe that the basic logic that heat engine works be restrain-be heated-dissipate.So-called convergence is the density of working medium Increase process, such as condense, compress and all belong to convergence process, under same pressure, the working medium degree of convergence that temperature is low is big；Institute It is exactly the endothermic process of working medium that meaning is heated；What is called dissipates the process referring to that the density of working medium reduces, such as, expand or spray.Any One dissipates process and all can form the reduction of acting ability, and such as, the acting ability of the air of gaseous state is empty well below liquid The acting ability of gas；What methanol plus water added moderate temperature is thermally generated carbon monoxide and hydrogen, although the carbon monoxide generated and The combustion heat of hydrogen is more than the combustion heat about 20% of methanol, but its acting ability is the most micro-more than the ratio of the acting ability of methanol It is micro-, although its reason is this process and has inhaled the heat of about 20%, but the dissipating of product carbon monoxide and hydrogen Degree is far longer than methanol.Therefore, the physochlaina infudibularis utilizing temperature the highest adds chemical reaction and has no idea to be effectively improved product Acting ability.
It is known that in economics, Nobel Prize was all authorized in the research to information asymmetry and information symmetrical, it is seen that Both parties have Determines transaction success or failure, the fairness of transaction and the profit of transaction of information.The essence of transaction is in fact Information trading.For inventors believe that, patent has information zero symmetry, i.e. both parties and the true value of patent is all known it The fewest.Patent information zero symmetric properties, if do not cracked, operation is difficulty with.Information zero symmetry of patent determines patent fortune The science of battalion and complexity.In general goods is concluded the business, information asymmetry may advantageously facilitate transaction, improves profit.And to specially For profit, the most entirely different, patent needs to solve technical problem, and the value of patent is quickly known in patent exploitation, so Patent must be out-and-out, and information zero is symmetrical and information asymmetry is inevitable all can seriously hinder patent operation, solves patent information Zero AXIALLY SYMMETRIC PROBLEMS, making both parties' information symmetrical on high level is that the basic of patent operation enterprise works.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows: process electromotor of the present invention can utilize paddy electricity, abandon wind, abandons light, and And there is the advantage that pollution is little, efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Shown in Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Shown in Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 4；
Shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 5；
Shown in Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 7；
In figure:
1 compressed air source, 2 heaters, 3 expansion work mechanisms, 4 compressed air reservoirs, 5 internal combustion combustor, 6 jet pipes, 7 contain Carrier of oxygen liquefied substance source, 8 liquefied air storage tanks.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Process electromotor as shown in Figure 1, including compressed air source 1, heater 2 and expansion work mechanism 3, described compression Air source 1 connects with described expansion work mechanism 3 through described heater 2.
Embodiment 2
Process electromotor as shown in Figure 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, makes described compressed air source 1 be set to pressure further Contracting air reservoir 4.
As disposable embodiment (process electromotor as shown in Figure 3), embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 all can enter one Step optionally makes described heater 2 be set to internal combustion combustor 5 or be set to add heat-heat exchanger.
Embodiment 3
A kind of process electromotor, on the basis of embodiment 1, makes described expansion work mechanism 3 be set to displacement type further Expansion work mechanism.
Embodiment 4
A kind of process electromotor, on the basis of embodiment 1, makes described expansion work mechanism 3 be set to velocity profile further Expansion work mechanism.
As disposable embodiment (process electromotor as shown in Figure 4), embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 and variable The embodiment changed all can the most optionally make described expansion work mechanism 3 be set to piston type expansion work mechanism, vortex Formula expansion work mechanism, turbine or be set to jet pipe 6.
Embodiment 5
Process electromotor as shown in Figure 5, including oxygen-containing gas liquefied substance source 7, heater 2 and expansion work mechanism 3, institute State oxygen-containing gas liquefied substance source 7 to connect with described expansion work mechanism 3 through described heater 2.
As disposable embodiment (process electromotor as shown in Figure 6), embodiment 5 can the most optionally make Described oxygen-containing gas liquefied substance source 7 is set to liquefied air storage tank 8 or is set to liquid oxygen storage tank.
As disposable embodiment (process electromotor as shown in Figure 7), embodiment 5 and disposable embodiment party thereof Formula all can the most optionally make described heater 2 be set to internal combustion combustor 5 or be set to add heat-heat exchanger.
Embodiment 6
A kind of process electromotor, on the basis of embodiment 5, makes described expansion work mechanism 3 be set to displacement type further Expansion work mechanism.
Embodiment 7
A kind of process electromotor, on the basis of embodiment 5, makes described expansion work mechanism 3 be set to velocity profile further Expansion work mechanism.
As disposable embodiment (process electromotor as shown in Figure 8), embodiment 5 and disposable embodiment party thereof Formula all can the most optionally make described expansion work mechanism 3 be set to piston type expansion work mechanism, vortex expansion work Mechanism, turbine or be set to jet pipe 6.
All can the most optionally as disposable embodiment, embodiment 1 to 7 and disposable embodiment thereof The bearing capacity making the working medium porch of described expansion work mechanism 3 be set to more than 5MPa, more than 6MPa, more than 7MPa, be more than 8MPa, more than 9MPa, more than 10MPa, more than 11MPa, more than 12MPa, more than 13MPa, more than 14MPa, more than 15MPa, big In 16MPa, more than 17MPa, more than 18MPa, more than 19MPa, more than 20MPa, more than 21MPa, more than 22MPa, be more than 23MPa, more than 24MPa, more than 25MPa, more than 26MPa, more than 27MPa, more than 28MPa, more than 29MPa or more than 30MPa.
It is clear that the invention is not restricted to above example, according to techniques known and technology disclosed in this invention Scheme, can derive or association goes out many flexible programs, all these flexible programs, and also being regarded as is the protection model of the present invention Enclose.

Claims (10)

1. a process electromotor, including compressed air source (1), heater (2) and expansion work mechanism (3), it is characterised in that: Described compressed air source (1) connects with described expansion work mechanism (3) through described heater (2).
2. process electromotor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described compressed air source (1) is set to compressed air reservoir (4)。
3. process electromotor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heater (2) is set to internal combustion combustor (5) or sets For adding heat-heat exchanger.
4. process electromotor as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described heater (2) is set to internal combustion combustor (5) or sets For adding heat-heat exchanger.
5. process electromotor as according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: described expansion work mechanism (3) is set to Displacement type expansion work mechanism or be set to velocity profile expansion work mechanism.
6. process electromotor as according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: described expansion work mechanism (3) is set to Piston type expansion work mechanism, vortex expansion work mechanism, turbine or be set to jet pipe (6).
7. a process electromotor, including oxygen-containing gas liquefied substance source (7), heater (2) and expansion work mechanism (3), it is special Levy and be: described oxygen-containing gas liquefied substance source (7) connects with described expansion work mechanism (3) through described heater (2).
8. process electromotor as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: described oxygen-containing gas liquefied substance source (7) is set to liquefaction sky Gas storage tank (8) or be set to liquid oxygen storage tank.
9. process electromotor as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: described heater (2) is set to internal combustion combustor (5) or sets For adding heat-heat exchanger.
10. as claimed in claim 8 process electromotor, it is characterised in that: described heater (2) be set to internal combustion combustor (5) or It is set to add heat-heat exchanger.
CN201610600246.1A 2015-07-28 2016-07-27 Process electromotor Pending CN106224122A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2015104505885 2015-07-28
CN201510450588 2015-07-28
CN2015104614079 2015-07-30
CN201510461407 2015-07-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106224122A true CN106224122A (en) 2016-12-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610600246.1A Pending CN106224122A (en) 2015-07-28 2016-07-27 Process electromotor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106224122A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103133139A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-06-05 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 Engine containing oxygen-containing gas liquefied substances
CN103867242A (en) * 2013-02-28 2014-06-18 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 Ultra-low-temperature heat source engine
CN104131914A (en) * 2013-05-27 2014-11-05 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 Air-compressing nozzle propulsion engine
CN104214007A (en) * 2013-06-01 2014-12-17 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 Velocity-type work-applying mechanism engine
CN104791013A (en) * 2014-03-19 2015-07-22 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 Low oxygen liquid nitrogen working medium engine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103133139A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-06-05 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 Engine containing oxygen-containing gas liquefied substances
CN103867242A (en) * 2013-02-28 2014-06-18 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 Ultra-low-temperature heat source engine
CN104131914A (en) * 2013-05-27 2014-11-05 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 Air-compressing nozzle propulsion engine
CN104214007A (en) * 2013-06-01 2014-12-17 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 Velocity-type work-applying mechanism engine
CN104791013A (en) * 2014-03-19 2015-07-22 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 Low oxygen liquid nitrogen working medium engine

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