CN106224045A - A kind of self-cleaning automobile OCV valve and using method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of self-cleaning automobile OCV valve and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106224045A
CN106224045A CN201610740795.9A CN201610740795A CN106224045A CN 106224045 A CN106224045 A CN 106224045A CN 201610740795 A CN201610740795 A CN 201610740795A CN 106224045 A CN106224045 A CN 106224045A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
ocv
self
coil
impulse signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610740795.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马南
王建武
潘圣临
曹权佐
刘顺平
李杨
蔡昊
赵鹤宇
刘金铸
胡志刚
马江涛
于荣枫
曹亮
闫立君
赵长明
刘玉明
柳元强
张世伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Dongan Automotive Engine Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Harbin Dongan Automotive Engine Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Dongan Automotive Engine Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Harbin Dongan Automotive Engine Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610740795.9A priority Critical patent/CN106224045A/en
Publication of CN106224045A publication Critical patent/CN106224045A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L1/00Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
    • F01L1/34Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear characterised by the provision of means for changing the timing of the valves without changing the duration of opening and without affecting the magnitude of the valve lift
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L5/00Slide valve-gear or valve-arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L9/00Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically
    • F01L9/20Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M9/00Lubrication means having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M7/00
    • F01M9/10Lubrication of valve gear or auxiliaries
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B77/00Component parts, details or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • F02B77/04Cleaning of, preventing corrosion or erosion in, or preventing unwanted deposits in, combustion engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01LCYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01L9/00Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically
    • F01L9/20Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means
    • F01L9/21Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means actuated by solenoids
    • F01L2009/2105Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means actuated by solenoids comprising two or more coils

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of self-cleaning automobile OCV valve, including valve shell, in valve shell, be provided with front end valve cavity and rear end valve cavity, be provided with guiding valve in the valve cavity of front end, in the valve cavity of rear end, be provided with coil, in coil, be socketed with plunger;Described guiding valve slides setting in the valve cavity of front end, and the front end of guiding valve is provided with spring, and one end of spring connects the front end of guiding valve, and the other end of spring connects front end valve cavity inwall;Described coil connects electronic control unit;Valve shell front end is provided with some fuel feed holes, and fuel feed hole connects lubricating oil pump.It is an advantage of the current invention that it can overcome the drawback of prior art, reasonable in design is novel.

Description

A kind of self-cleaning automobile OCV valve and using method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of self-cleaning automobile OCV valve and using method thereof, belong to automobile manufacturing field.
Background technology
In order to reduce fuel oil consumption and discharge, the most a large amount of electromotors all use VVT function-variable timing gazogene Structure, in this mechanism, OCV valve is a 3 position-5 way electrically-controlled valve, controls to move down the position of movable pulley at the signal of telecommunication, it is achieved phase place The advance chamber of device and retard chamber oil-feed, draining, holding function, it is achieved VVT, the guiding valve within OCV valve and hole Coordinating the most accurate, the electric impulse signal power driving guiding valve is the least, the feelings such as atomic little impurity or insufficient lubrication in oil circuit Condition all can make sliding valve movement be obstructed or clamping stagnation, causes vehicle report DTC, this disabler, cause the use inconvenience of user.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existed for prior art, the technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of self-cleaning automobile OCV valve and using method thereof, can effectively prevent sliding valve movement to be obstructed or clamping stagnation problem occurs, and does not increase cost.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the technical scheme that, a kind of self-cleaning automobile OCV valve, including valve Body case, is provided with front end valve cavity and rear end valve cavity, is provided with guiding valve in the valve cavity of front end in valve shell, after It is provided with coil in end valve cavity, in coil, is socketed with plunger;Described guiding valve slides setting in the valve cavity of front end, guiding valve Front end be provided with spring, one end of spring connects the front end of guiding valve, and the other end of spring connects front end valve cavity inwall;Institute State coil connection and have electronic control unit;Valve shell front end is provided with some fuel feed holes, and fuel feed hole connects lubricating oil pump.
Optimize, above-mentioned self-cleaning automobile OCV valve, described front end valve cavity inwall is provided with thread groove, thread groove Arranging in cylindrical screw-type, the pitch of thread groove is the 1/8 of the length of front end valve cavity, and the helical angle of thread groove is 24.7 Degree.
The using method of a kind of self-cleaning automobile OCV valve, is made up of following steps: started by electronic control unit identification Machine operating condition, electromotor, in operation process, does not perform OCV valve self-cleaning program, when electromotor is in non-operating state, holds Row OCV valve self-cleaning program;When electromotor is in non-operating state, electronic control unit sends n electric pulse letter to OCV valve Number;When an electric impulse signal received by OCV valve, the coil generating electromagnetic power of OCV valve, attract plunger band movable pulley to move to the left, Back-moving spring is compressed;Electric impulse signal disappears, and coil electromagnetism power disappears, and back-moving spring is by guiding valve fight back home position, guiding valve Complete once to move back and forth;OCV valve is received next electric impulse signal and is moved back and forth the most as above;Work as pulse Counter values is more than or equal to n, or engine start machine rotating speed is more than or equal to setting speed, terminates this program.
Optimizing, the using method of above-mentioned self-cleaning automobile OCV valve, described setting speed is 40 revs/min.
Optimizing, the using method of above-mentioned self-cleaning automobile OCV valve, described electronic control unit sends electricity arteries and veins to OCV valve When rushing signal, sending electric impulse signal to oil pump, oil pump is when receiving electric impulse signal, to OCV valve pump oil.
Optimizing, the using method of above-mentioned self-cleaning automobile OCV valve, described non-operating state includes that electromotor is not lighted a fire shape State and engine misses state.
It is an advantage of the current invention that it can overcome the drawback of prior art, reasonable in design is novel.By adding from clear Washing function, can effectively prevent sliding valve movement to be obstructed or clamping stagnation problem occurs, this scheme does not increase cost, but eliminates fault, There is broader application market.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is OCV valve self-cleaning program flow diagram;
In figure: 1. back-moving spring;2. guiding valve;3. coil;4. plunger;5. electronic control unit.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical characterstic of the present invention is expanded on further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with specific embodiment.
The present invention is a kind of self-cleaning automobile OCV valve, including valve shell, is provided with front end valve cavity in valve shell With rear end valve cavity, it is provided with guiding valve in the valve cavity of front end, is provided with coil in the valve cavity of rear end, is socketed with in coil Plunger;Described guiding valve slides setting in the valve cavity of front end, and the front end of guiding valve is provided with spring, and one end of spring connects guiding valve Front end, the other end of spring connects front end valve cavity inwall;Described coil connects electronic control unit;Before valve shell End is provided with some fuel feed holes, and fuel feed hole connects lubricating oil pump.It is provided with thread groove, thread groove on the valve cavity inwall of described front end Arranging in cylindrical screw-type, the pitch of thread groove is the 1/8 of the length of front end valve cavity, and the helical angle of thread groove is 24.7 Degree.
The setting of thread groove improves the lubricity of front end valve cavity.When guiding valve slides in the valve cavity of front end, Engine oil flow in the valve cavity of front end is poor, have impact on cleaning performance, in the setting of thread groove makes front end valve cavity Machine oil in guiding valve sliding process can threadingly groove guide direction flowing, add the lubricity of front end valve cavity. Simulate through digital modeling, draw according to the fluidity testing data of machine oil, the pitch of thread groove is set to front end valve body empty The 1/8 of the length in chamber, when the helical angle of thread groove is set to 24.7 degree, flow effect is preferable.
The using method of a kind of self-cleaning automobile OCV valve, is made up of following steps: started by electronic control unit identification Machine operating condition, electromotor, in operation process, does not perform OCV valve self-cleaning program, when electromotor is in non-operating state, holds Row OCV valve self-cleaning program;When electromotor is in non-operating state, electronic control unit sends n electric pulse letter to OCV valve Number;When an electric impulse signal received by OCV valve, the coil generating electromagnetic power of OCV valve, attract plunger band movable pulley to move to the left, Back-moving spring is compressed;Electric impulse signal disappears, and coil electromagnetism power disappears, and back-moving spring is by guiding valve fight back home position, guiding valve Complete once to move back and forth;OCV valve is received next electric impulse signal and is moved back and forth the most as above;Work as pulse Counter values is more than or equal to n, or engine start machine rotating speed is more than or equal to setting speed, terminates this program.
Described setting speed is 40 revs/min.
Described electronic control unit, when OCV valve sends electric impulse signal, sends electric impulse signal to oil pump, and oil pump is connecing During to electric impulse signal, to OCV valve pump oil.
Described non-operating state includes the non-fired state of electromotor and engine misses state.
It is an advantage of the current invention that it can overcome the drawback of prior art, reasonable in design is novel.By adding from clear Washing function, can effectively prevent sliding valve movement to be obstructed or clamping stagnation problem occurs, this scheme does not increase cost, but eliminates fault, There is broader application market.
Certainly, described above is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art Those of ordinary skill, in the essential scope of the present invention, the change made, retrofit, add or replace, all should belong to the present invention Protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. a self-cleaning automobile OCV valve, it is characterised in that: include valve shell, be provided with front end valve body in valve shell empty Chamber and rear end valve cavity, be provided with guiding valve, be provided with coil in the valve cavity of rear end in the valve cavity of front end, socket in coil There is plunger;Described guiding valve slides setting in the valve cavity of front end, and the front end of guiding valve is provided with spring, and one end of spring connects sliding The front end of valve, the other end of spring connects front end valve cavity inwall;Described coil connects electronic control unit;Valve shell Front end is provided with some fuel feed holes, and fuel feed hole connects lubricating oil pump.
2. self-cleaning automobile OCV valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: arrange on the valve cavity inwall of described front end Having thread groove, thread groove is cylindrical screw-type arrangement, and the pitch of thread groove is the 1/8 of the length of front end valve cavity, thread groove Helical angle be 24.7 degree.
3. the using method of the self-cleaning automobile OCV valve described in a claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is made up of following steps: By electronic control unit identification engine operating status, electromotor, in operation process, does not perform OCV valve self-cleaning program, When electromotor is in non-operating state, perform OCV valve self-cleaning program;When electromotor is in non-operating state, Electronic Control Unit sends n electric impulse signal to OCV valve;When an electric impulse signal received by OCV valve, the coil generating electromagnetic power of OCV valve, Attract plunger band movable pulley to move to the left, back-moving spring is compressed;Electric impulse signal disappears, and coil electromagnetism power disappears, reset bullet Spring is by guiding valve fight back home position, and guiding valve completes once to move back and forth;OCV valve is received next electric impulse signal and is carried out once Reciprocating motion as above;When impulse scaler numerical value is more than or equal to n, or engine start machine rotating speed is more than or equal to Setting speed, terminates this program.
4. the using method of self-cleaning automobile OCV valve as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described setting speed is 40 Rev/min.
5. the using method of self-cleaning automobile OCV valve as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described electronic control unit When OCV valve sends electric impulse signal, sending electric impulse signal to oil pump, oil pump is when receiving electric impulse signal, to OCV valve pump Oil.
6. the using method of self-cleaning automobile OCV valve as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described non-operating state bag Include the non-fired state of electromotor and engine misses state.
CN201610740795.9A 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of self-cleaning automobile OCV valve and using method thereof Pending CN106224045A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610740795.9A CN106224045A (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of self-cleaning automobile OCV valve and using method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610740795.9A CN106224045A (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of self-cleaning automobile OCV valve and using method thereof

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CN106224045A true CN106224045A (en) 2016-12-14

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040007195A1 (en) * 2002-07-15 2004-01-15 Grewal Amanpal S. Method and apparatus for cleaning an oil control valve for an internal combustion engine
CN201428489Y (en) * 2009-05-31 2010-03-24 绵阳富临精工机械有限公司 Oil control valve of variable valve timing system for engine
CN101737163A (en) * 2008-11-12 2010-06-16 浙江吉利汽车有限公司 Cleaning method and device of OCV electromagnetic valve
DE102009060029A1 (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-22 Robert Bosch GmbH, 70469 Electromagnetically switchable valve for installation in a built-in block
CN202325731U (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-07-11 绵阳万瑞尔汽车零部件有限公司 Oil control valve for variable valve lift
CN202402137U (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-08-29 浙江吉润汽车有限公司 Cleaning device for engine OCV (oil control valve)
CN104314687A (en) * 2014-08-25 2015-01-28 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Control algorithm for self-cleaning function of engine VVT oil passage

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040007195A1 (en) * 2002-07-15 2004-01-15 Grewal Amanpal S. Method and apparatus for cleaning an oil control valve for an internal combustion engine
CN101737163A (en) * 2008-11-12 2010-06-16 浙江吉利汽车有限公司 Cleaning method and device of OCV electromagnetic valve
CN201428489Y (en) * 2009-05-31 2010-03-24 绵阳富临精工机械有限公司 Oil control valve of variable valve timing system for engine
DE102009060029A1 (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-22 Robert Bosch GmbH, 70469 Electromagnetically switchable valve for installation in a built-in block
CN202325731U (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-07-11 绵阳万瑞尔汽车零部件有限公司 Oil control valve for variable valve lift
CN202402137U (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-08-29 浙江吉润汽车有限公司 Cleaning device for engine OCV (oil control valve)
CN104314687A (en) * 2014-08-25 2015-01-28 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Control algorithm for self-cleaning function of engine VVT oil passage

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Application publication date: 20161214

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