CN106223529B - A kind of out-hung panel and preparation method thereof of the compound wood wool board of lightgage steel joist - Google Patents

A kind of out-hung panel and preparation method thereof of the compound wood wool board of lightgage steel joist Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106223529B
CN106223529B CN201610578056.4A CN201610578056A CN106223529B CN 106223529 B CN106223529 B CN 106223529B CN 201610578056 A CN201610578056 A CN 201610578056A CN 106223529 B CN106223529 B CN 106223529B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wool board
wood wool
steel joist
lightgage steel
steel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610578056.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106223529A (en
Inventor
陈涛
钟世云
王衔
张持海
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Tongji University
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Tongji University
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Publication of CN106223529B publication Critical patent/CN106223529B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of out-hung panels and preparation method thereof of the compound wood wool board of lightgage steel joist, including lightgage steel joist skeleton, wood wool board and foam concrete, lightgage steel joist skeleton is by several vertical centre keels and the horizontal logical fence structure for passing through keel and forming, wood wool board is connected to lightgage steel joist skeleton surface both sides, form panel structure, foam concrete is filled between lightgage steel joist skeleton and wood wool board, and the out-hung panel is formed after solidification.Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:Wallboard is cheap, with material environmental protection;Wallboard has the function of excellent keeping the temperature, being heat-insulated and absorb noise;Light structure, rigidity are strong, wallboard is durable;Construction is simple, lifting requirements are low;Surfaces of wall has water-proof function, corrosion-resistant.

Description

A kind of out-hung panel and preparation method thereof of the compound wood wool board of lightgage steel joist
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of out-hung panel components, more particularly, to a kind of out-hung panel of the compound wood wool board of lightgage steel joist And preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Lightgage steel joist clad can wall is assembled at the scene generally as light partition wall, and mineral wool or glass are filled between keel Cotton etc., cladding boards are generally Thistle board.There are fewer companies to develop the lightgage steel joist clad can wall for exterior wall, such as STO Company's Side fascia is made of lightgage steel joist+plasterboard+foam of polymers+plastering and facing;Baosteel building will be issued in the end of the year 2014 Assembling type steel structure a century system of new generation --- Baohouse is proposed " Baosteel insulation and decoration integrated plate ", is a kind of pre- Light sandwich compound external wall panel processed is orientated by keel filling 100mm heavy sheet glass cotton+inner wall surface 12mm plasterboards+wall face 12mm Wooden (OSB) plate and cement fibrolite plate composition;It is long-range build company introduction exterior wall enclosure composite board by 150mm thickness rock wool and Curtain wall forms;Beijing space plate industry, which develops, a kind of by steel encircling frame adding steel bar girder, filling-foam cement and with fiber (net) Enhance the Side fascia of cementitious composite face layer composition.All there are many deficiencies for above-mentioned combined wall board, using foam of polymers, mineral wool or Mineral wool does the lightweight wall plate of thermal insulation material, and the heat preservation of wall and heat-proof quality are poor, and space plate does not use clad cans sheet material.
Wood wool board is a kind of building board using fast-growing woods for main raw material(s) manufacture, has excellent environmental-friendly spy Property, as a kind of important sound-absorbing material and heat-insulating heat-preserving material, occur from five sixties of last century, is widely used in building Internal filled wall, and the environmental-protecting performance utilized with cheap, material secondary, but common wood wool board is due to local strength Deficiency cannot be connected with elevation of building well, be not applied to the precedent of elevation of building out-hung panel.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve the above-mentioned problems and offer one kind is cheap, portable construction, is easily installed, There is the out-hung panel and preparation method thereof of the compound wood wool board of lightgage steel joist of excellent heat preservation and heat-proof quality simultaneously.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of out-hung panel of the compound wood wool board of lightgage steel joist, including lightgage steel joist skeleton, wood wool board and foam concrete, The lightgage steel joist skeleton is by several vertical centre keels and the horizontal logical fence structure for passing through keel and forming, the wood Filament plate is connected to lightgage steel joist skeleton surface both sides, forms panel structure, and the foam concrete is filled in lightgage steel joist bone The out-hung panel is formed between frame and wood wool board, after solidification.
The lightgage steel joist skeleton further includes the upper U-shaped steel plate on top, the lower U-shaped steel plate of bottom end and left and right ends Outer steel framework.
The centre keel and upper and lower U-shaped steel plate are in contact site and logical pass through keel and adopted in contact site with outer steel framework It is connected and fixed with welding manner.
The centre keel uses light gauge cold-formed steel shape, is provided with through-hole on the intermediate thin-walled of centre keel, described logical to pass through dragon Bone passes through the through-hole of centre keel, is being connected and fixed using welding manner through position.
Several support cards are additionally provided on the centre keel.
The top of the out-hung panel is equipped with symmetrical hoisting supplementary structure, and the centre keel is in hoisting supplementary structure Place is substituted by interior steel framework, and the hoisting supplementary structure is made of interior steel framework, steel plate bearing diagonal and hole for hoist.
The steel plate bearing diagonal is symmetrical to be located at the top of interior steel framework, and one end of steel plate bearing diagonal is welded on U-shaped board On, the other end is welded on interior steel framework, forms triangle bearing diagonal, and the hole for hoist is located at the upper U-shaped board in triangle bearing diagonal On interior steel framework.
The wood wool board and lightgage steel joist skeleton use screw connection, wood wool board by internal layer lightweight wood wool board and outer layer Middle density wood wool board composition, the outer surface brushing waterproof mortar of wood wool board, to reach waterproof effect;The lightweight wood wool board of internal layer It can also brushing conventional cement mortar and gypsum mortar.
The foam concrete is low water absorption foam concrete, can form continuous heat insulation layer.
The production method of the out-hung panel of the compound wood wool board of the lightgage steel joist, specifically includes following steps:
(1) the splicing assembling of lightgage steel joist skeleton is completed;
(2) wood wool board is connected on lightgage steel joist skeleton, and waterproof mortar is set in wood wool board outer surface;
(3) foam concrete is perfused between lightgage steel joist skeleton and wood wool board;
(4) after foam concrete solidification knot is hard, angle steel is welded on the steel framework of out-hung panel, that is, completes out-hung panel It makes.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is combined lightgage steel joist skeleton with wood wool board, central filler foam concrete, tool It has the advantage that:
1, out-hung panel of the present invention is cheap, with material environmental protection.As a result of cheap, environmental-friendly and can be secondary Using wood wool board as facing material, be not only conducive to environmental protection, while also reducing production cost.
2, out-hung panel of the present invention has the function of excellent keeping the temperature, being heat-insulated and absorb noise.The wood that the present invention uses Filament plate is a kind of important sound-absorbing material and heat-insulating heat-preserving material, the foam concrete of use be it is a kind of it is environmentally friendly, energy saving, it is cheap and With non-flame properties energy-saving building materials, there are the performances such as small density, light weight, heat preservation, sound insulation, antidetonation, filled in wallboard Low water absorption foam concrete can form continuous heat insulation layer, and thermal insulation material is done with foam of polymers, mineral wool or mineral wool It compares, the keeping the temperature of wall, heat-insulated and sound insulation property has significant raising.
3, out-hung panel light structure of the present invention, rigidity is strong, wallboard is connected firmly, durable.The present invention uses light steel Keel are connected as skeleton, vertical and horizontal lightgage steel joist using perforation, periphery setting steel framework, using firm welding, knot between component Structure is very secured, the disadvantage for not only overcoming the local strength of wood wool plate material itself relatively low, mixed by lightgage steel joist frame and foam Solidifying soil lightweight material combination, also increases local stiffness, wallboard is securely solid;
4, wallboard has construction is simple, the low advantage of lifting requirements.Out-hung panel of the present invention is equipped with hoisting supplementary structure, protects The intensity requirement for having demonstrate,proved lifting ensures safety when lifting construction, and protective effect is also functioned to wallboard in lifting.
5, surfaces of wall has many advantages, such as waterproof, corrosion-resistant, sun-proof, high temperature resistant.The present invention is arranged using the double-deck wood wool board, Density wood wool board during internal layer uses lightweight wood wool board, outer layer to use, wood wool board outside face are equipped with waterproof mortar course, are further promoted The performance of wallboard.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Section A-A structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 close-up schematic views;
Fig. 4 is section B-B structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is C-C cross section structure schematic diagrams in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is that exterior finish of the present invention packs schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the specific size schematic diagram that embodiment 1 uses;
In figure:1- centre keels;2- is logical to pass through keel;Steel framework in 3-;The outer steel frameworks of 4-;5- support cards;The upper U-shaped steel plates of 6-;U under 7- Shape steel plate;8- steel plate bearing diagonals;9- lightweight wood wool boards;Density wood wool board in 10-;11- foam concrete;12- holes for hoist;13- Inside mortar;Waterproof mortar on the outside of 14-;15- foamed plastics.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of out-hung panel of the compound wood wool board of lightgage steel joist, as shown in figures 1 to 6, including lightgage steel joist skeleton, wood wool board With foam concrete 11, lightgage steel joist skeleton is made of the horizontal logical keel 2 that pass through of five vertical centre keels 1 and three, erects dragon Bone 1 uses light gauge cold-formed steel shape, and through-hole is provided on the intermediate thin-walled of centre keel 1, the logical through-hole for passing through keel 2 and passing through centre keel 1, It is connected and fixed using welding manner through position, four to six support cards 5 is additionally provided on centre keel 1, to increase support strength.Gently Steel joist skeleton further includes the upper U-shaped steel plate 6, the lower U-shaped steel plate 7 of bottom end and the outer steel framework 4 of left and right ends on top;Centre keel 1 is connect admittedly in contact site using welding manner in contact site and the logical keel 2 that pass through with outer steel framework 4 with upper and lower U-shaped steel plate It is fixed.
Wood wool board is connected to lightgage steel joist skeleton surface both sides, and wood wool board uses screw connection, shape with lightgage steel joist skeleton At panel structure, foam concrete 11 is filled between lightgage steel joist skeleton and wood wool board, and out-hung panel is formed after solidification.Wood wool Plate is made of the lightweight wood wool board 9 of internal layer and the middle density wood wool board 10 of outer layer, and inside mortar 13 is brushed in the outer surface of wood wool board With outside waterproof mortar 14, to reach waterproof effect.Foam concrete uses low water absorption foam concrete, can form continuous guarantor Warm thermal insulation layer.
The top of out-hung panel is equipped with symmetrical hoisting supplementary structure, and centre keel 1 is at hoisting supplementary structure by interior Steel framework 3 substitutes, and hoisting supplementary structure is made of interior steel framework 3, steel plate bearing diagonal 8 and hole for hoist 12;8 or so pairs of steel plate bearing diagonal Title is located at 3 top of interior steel framework, and one end of steel plate bearing diagonal 8 is welded in U-shaped board 6, and the other end is welded on interior steel framework 3, shape At triangle bearing diagonal, hole for hoist 12 is located in the upper U-shaped board 6 and interior steel framework 3 in triangle bearing diagonal.
Can be as needed in use, freely determine wallboard size, in the present embodiment, the specific size of each steel plate of use is such as Shown in Fig. 7.The height of slab thickness is stretched out in the outer surface of out-hung panel of the present invention after carrying out, the back side is filled with foamed plastics 15, Carry out simply wrapped after filling, in construction, removal package then removes plastic foam 15.
It is making and in use, is specifically using following steps:
(1) centre keel punches in precalculated position, penetrates to lead to and passes through keel, and spot welding is carried out in intersection;
(2) hole for hoist and the logical insertion hole for passing through keel are held successfully on interior steel framework, penetrates to lead to and passes through keel, carried out a little in intersection Weldering;
(3) hole for hoist is accomplished fluently on upper U-shaped steel plate, upper and lower U-shaped steel plate is carried out spot welding with centre keel to be connect;
(4) it is spaced apart support card in centre keel, enhances its section rigidity;
(5) outer steel framework is passed through keel and be connected with logical, and connected in intersection spot welding, form basic lightgage steel joist skeleton;
(6) the double-deck wood cement board is connected with setscrew with lightgage steel joist skeleton, and Waterproof sand is set in outer surface Slurry;
(7) foam concrete is perfused to above-mentioned semifinished sheet, this process can be completed in factory, can also be in building site It is carried out after lifting to design position and fixation.This plate thickness direction is fixed with template when perfusion, plank is located at outer steel framework Outside is sealed plate seam, prevents foam concrete from outflowing;
(8) etc. after foam concrete solidification, angle steel is welded in upper and lower steel framework appropriately distance, by plank and building masonry wall Alien invasion built-in fitting is connected by screw bolts.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of out-hung panel of the compound wood wool board of lightgage steel joist, which is characterized in that including lightgage steel joist skeleton, wood wool board and bubble Foam concrete,
The lightgage steel joist skeleton is described by several vertical centre keels and the horizontal logical fence structure for passing through keel and forming Wood wool board be connected to lightgage steel joist skeleton surface both sides, form panel structure, the foam concrete is filled in light steel dragon The out-hung panel is formed between bone skeleton and wood wool board, after solidification, the lightgage steel joist skeleton further includes the upper U on top Shape steel plate, the lower U-shaped steel plate of bottom end and the outer steel framework of left and right ends,
The top of the out-hung panel be equipped with symmetrical hoisting supplementary structure, the centre keel at hoisting supplementary structure by Interior steel framework substitutes, and the hoisting supplementary structure is made of interior steel framework, steel plate bearing diagonal and hole for hoist, and the steel plate tiltedly props up Support it is symmetrical be located at the top of interior steel framework, one end of steel plate bearing diagonal is welded in U-shaped board, and the other end is welded on interior steel framework On, triangle bearing diagonal is formed, the hole for hoist is located in the upper U-shaped board and interior steel framework in triangle bearing diagonal.
2. a kind of out-hung panel of the compound wood wool board of lightgage steel joist according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described is perpendicular Keel and upper and lower U-shaped steel plate are in contact site and logical pass through keel and be welded and fixed in contact site with outer steel framework.
3. a kind of out-hung panel of the compound wood wool board of lightgage steel joist according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described is perpendicular Keel use light gauge cold-formed steel shape, through-hole are provided on the intermediate thin-walled of centre keel, the logical keel that pass through are across the logical of centre keel Hole is being connected and fixed through position using welding manner.
4. a kind of out-hung panel of the compound wood wool board of lightgage steel joist according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described is perpendicular Several support cards are additionally provided on keel.
5. a kind of out-hung panel of the compound wood wool board of lightgage steel joist according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wood Filament plate uses screw connection with lightgage steel joist skeleton, and wood wool board is by the lightweight wood wool board of internal layer and the middle density wood wool board group of outer layer At the outer surface brushing waterproof mortar of wood wool board.
6. a kind of out-hung panel of the compound wood wool board of lightgage steel joist according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bubble Foam concrete is low water absorption foam concrete.
7. the production method of the out-hung panel of the compound wood wool board of lightgage steel joist as described in claim 1-6 is any, feature exist In specifically including following steps:
(1) the splicing assembling of lightgage steel joist skeleton is completed;
(2) wood wool board is connected on lightgage steel joist skeleton, and waterproof mortar is set in wood wool board outer surface;
(3) foam concrete is perfused between lightgage steel joist skeleton and wood wool board;
(4) after foam concrete solidification knot is hard, angle steel is welded on the steel framework of out-hung panel, that is, completes the system of out-hung panel Make.
CN201610578056.4A 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 A kind of out-hung panel and preparation method thereof of the compound wood wool board of lightgage steel joist Expired - Fee Related CN106223529B (en)

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CN108824692A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-16 四川省欧威新型建材有限公司 Concrete prefabricated board, concrete folding plate and concrete prefabricated board construction method
CN109296125A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-01 苏州昆仑绿建木结构科技股份有限公司 A kind of plug-in prefabricated panel of lightweight and its production method
CN109252615A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-22 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 A kind of building prefabrication out-hung panel
CN110792206A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-02-14 上海泛太建筑设计有限公司 High-strength light composite wallboard and wall system thereof
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