CN1062222C - Railway basket car for transporting semitrailers - Google Patents

Railway basket car for transporting semitrailers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1062222C
CN1062222C CN94115130A CN94115130A CN1062222C CN 1062222 C CN1062222 C CN 1062222C CN 94115130 A CN94115130 A CN 94115130A CN 94115130 A CN94115130 A CN 94115130A CN 1062222 C CN1062222 C CN 1062222C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
basket
truck
bicycle basket
vertical curb
bicycle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN94115130A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1104968A (en
Inventor
芬德尔·伯里安
桑都·埃尔布勒斯库
洛斯福·纳吉
瓦西奥·尼斯耶夫
乔治·瓦加
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PARKANY GMK
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PARKANY GMK
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Publication date
Application filed by PARKANY GMK filed Critical PARKANY GMK
Priority to CN94115130A priority Critical patent/CN1062222C/en
Publication of CN1104968A publication Critical patent/CN1104968A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1062222C publication Critical patent/CN1062222C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a basket-shaped railway truck (1). At least one part of the surface between two longitudinal side beams (2, 3) in the truck is vacant, and a truck basket (4) is arranged in the vacant part of the surface between the two longitudinal side beams (2, 3) of the basket-shaped truck (1). The truck basket comprises a bottom (4c) for bearing a semi-trailer (17) and two-face side wall (4a), wherein the side wall (4a) is provided with a device for supporting the truck basket on the two longitudinal side beams of the basket-shaped truck, and is also provided with a lifting lug band (5), and a stopping and a positioning members are arranged on the upper sides of a support device of the basket-shaped truck (1) and/ or the two longitudinal side beams (2, 3).

Description

The basket formula truck that is used for conveying semi-trailer
The present invention relates to a kind of basket formula truck that is used for conveying semi-trailer, wherein at least a portion surface between two of basket type open-top car vertical curb girders is a vacancy.
People know, during the road and rail through transport, the basket formula truck of being furnished with a so-called bicycle basket is used for conveying semi-trailer.At present, it is reported two kinds of basket formula trucks of being furnished with bicycle basket.
According to first kind, bicycle basket is on the part that is fixed on the basket type open-top car, thereby trailer should be raised and puts into bicycle basket.But, superimposed trailer and certain several trailer can't get up with a crane lifting because the underframe system does not build to such an extent that be suitable for this purpose, and can not bear superimposed trailer and together with load weight.
Another kind of basket formula truck is furnished with can be around the bicycle basket of a rotation.Bicycle basket can be in two vertical curb girders of open-top car a side that turns to basket type open-top car.On this position, trailer or superimposed trailer can directly move into bicycle basket.
The shortcoming of this class basket formula truck is that the two all is rather complicated for bicycle basket itself and liquid gas operating system, is uncommon in the present technique field, thereby just needs the qualified person to be engaged in loading.In addition, the opening and closing operation all is rather time-consuming.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of basket formula truck that is used for conveying semi-trailer, structure is rather simple, does not need special operating personal, and can load superimposed trailer by promoting.
Therefore, the invention provides a kind of basket formula truck that is used for conveying semi-trailer, wherein at least a portion surface between two of basket type open-top car vertical curb girders is a vacancy, and bicycle basket is arranged among the surperficial vacancy part between two vertical curb girders of basket type open-top car, described bicycle basket comprises bottom and the both sidewalls that is used for the support superimposed trailer, wherein both sidewalls is equipped with and is used for bicycle basket is bearing in device above two vertical curb girders of basket type open-top car, and hanger is housed, at bearing set and/or above two vertical curb girders stop and align member are arranged.
Bicycle basket can raise up from basket type open-top car, and truck can be pushed to superimposed trailer and is placed on ground bicycle basket.Be fixed with rear wheel, can not rotate, take off and superimposed trailer unloaded from truck.Again, bicycle basket and superimposed trailer can get up to put into a basket formula truck with crane lifting.
According to a kind of preferred versions of the present invention, between two vertical curb girders of bicycle basket one side, horizontal retaining beam is arranged at least, and bicycle basket also can be furnished with trailing edge.
Bearing set can be the top of the outside bending of bicycle basket sidewall.
According to another kind of form of the present invention, bearing set is to promote hanger itself.
According to another form of the present invention, comprise the hook section of stretching out that supporting, above the bicycle basket sidewall that is positioned at by being fixed in above two vertical curb girders of basket type open-top car.
Basket type open-top car of the present invention can load and transport the superimposed trailer that can not be raised separately.90~95% of European employed superimposed trailer be actually this trailer at present.
On the other hand, the structure of basket type open-top car of the present invention is very simple, and it is being on the general level of accepting of European railway all that production, use and maintenance technique require.
Below will be by each example with reference to each description of drawings every details of the present invention and advantage, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the lateral plan that is assembling the basket formula truck of bicycle basket of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of basket type open-top car among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional plane of a curb girder that has the basket formula truck of a bicycle basket part, shows bearing set;
Fig. 4 is another embodiment of side support device;
Fig. 5 is the another embodiment of side support device;
Fig. 6 is an embodiment again of side support device;
Fig. 7 shows each step that a superimposed trailer is loaded into basket type open-top car.
In Fig. 1 and 2, show a basket formula truck 1.There is a bicycle basket 4 centre in two vertical curb girders 2 and 3, and it comprises both sidewalls 4a, a trailing edge 4b and a bottom 4c.Sidewall 4a is equipped with and promotes hanger 5, and bicycle basket 4 is lifted by crane.Bicycle basket 4 is arranged between the rotatable bearing 15 of horizontal retaining beam 14 and basket type open-top car 1.The hanger 5 that respectively promotes of bicycle basket 4 is being arranged on the blocks 7 that respectively promote hanger 5 both sides and 9 location by being positioned at above vertical curb girder 2 and 3.
The details that promotes hanger 5 and location/stopper element is shown among Fig. 3 to 6.
According to the embodiment among Fig. 3, promote hanger 5 and be arranged on above the section of stretching out 6 of bicycle basket 4 sidewall 4a, the section of stretching out is bending outwards, so that bicycle basket 4 is held in above vertical curb girder 2, as shown in Figure 3.Section of stretching out 6 and lifting hanger 5 are longitudinally located by block 7.
In Fig. 4, promoting hanger 5 itself is the bearing set of bicycle basket 4.Lifting hanger 5 directly is seated in above vertical curb girder 2 and by block 9 and longitudinally locatees.The center of whole bicycle basket 4 is to be kept by the locating piece 8 that is fixed on above vertical curb girder 2.
According to the embodiment of Fig. 5, the perforate 10b of location lock 10a and lifting hanger 5 is used for stop and location bicycle basket 4.
Fig. 6 shows another embodiment, and wherein vertical curb girder 2 is equipped with the hook 11 of the section of stretching out 12 that is supporting bicycle basket 4 sidewall 4a.Location/stopper element is arranged on the guide plate 13 on the bicycle basket 4 sidewall 4a.
The occupation mode of basket type open-top car of the present invention is as follows.
Bicycle basket 4 is sling and past transferring from basket type open-top car 1 by hoisting crane, until keeping flat on the ground, as shown in Fig. 7 a.The truck 16 of adorning superimposed trailer 17 shrinks back, and as shown in Fig. 7 a, contacts the trailing edge 4b of bicycle basket 4 until the wheel of superimposed trailer 17.
On this position, superimposed trailer 17 unloads by 18 wedgings of leg post and from truck 16 and takes off, as shown in Fig. 7 b.Subsequently, buckle hawser 19 is connected in and promotes on the hanger 5, bicycle basket 4 with superimposed trailer 17 by hoisting crane sling (Fig. 7 C).Again backward, bicycle basket 4 and superimposed trailer 17 be again toward transferring, until bicycle basket 4 firmly seat go among the perforate of basket type open-top car 1, shown in Fig. 7 d.
The further adjustment of superimposed trailer 17 positions can be undertaken by the rotating stand 15 of basket type open-top car.
The order of each step shows among Fig. 7, can be loaded into superimposed trailer on basket formula truck easily rapidly according to the present invention.Can use common hoisting crane to be engaged in and promote and transfer, and bicycle basket can automatically be reserved the position by each stop and align member above vertical curb girder and above the bicycle basket sidewall.
Should be noted that the disclosed embodiment all is as an example, rather than be used for limiting the protection domain that defines by appended every claim.

Claims (8)

1. basket formula truck, be used for conveying semi-trailer, (1) two vertical curb girder (2 of basket type open-top car wherein, 3) at least a portion surface between is a vacancy, one bicycle basket (4) is arranged on two vertical sides of basket type open-top car (1) when beam (2,3) among the surperficial vacancy part between, described bicycle basket (4) comprises bottom (4C) and the both sidewalls (4a) that is used for support superimposed trailer (17), wherein sidewall (4a) is equipped with two vertical curb girders (2 that are used for bicycle basket (4) is bearing in basket type open-top car (1), 3) Shang Mian device, and be equipped with and promote hanger (5), it is characterized in that, at bearing set and/or two vertical curb girders (2 of basket type open-top car (1), stop and align member are arranged to determine described bicycle basket position longitudinally on described open-top car 3); Bicycle basket (4) has a trailing edge (4b); Between two vertical curb girders (2,3), the side at bicycle basket (4) has one laterally to keep off beam (14) at least.
2. basket formula truck as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bearing set is the top section of stretching out (6) of bicycle basket (4) sidewall (4a), and it is outwards bent.
3. basket formula truck as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described bearing set is to promote hanger (5) itself.
4. basket formula truck as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that; Described bearing set is the section of stretching out (12) of bicycle basket (4) sidewall (4a), is supported by the hook (11) that is fixed in above two vertical curb girders (2,3).
5. basket as claimed in claim 1 formula truck is characterized in that, described stop and align member are arranged on the block (7,9) on vertical curb girder (2,3) of being positioned at of the both sides that promote hanger (5).
6. basket formula truck as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described stop and align member are the locating pieces (8) that is fixed on vertical curb girder (2).
7. basket formula truck as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described stop and align member are the location lock (10a) of vertical curb girder (2) and the perforate (10b) on the lifting hanger (5).
8. basket as claimed in claim 1 formula truck is characterized in that, described stop and align member are arranged on the guide plate (13) on the sidewall (4a) of bicycle basket (4).
CN94115130A 1994-09-07 1994-09-07 Railway basket car for transporting semitrailers Expired - Fee Related CN1062222C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN94115130A CN1062222C (en) 1994-09-07 1994-09-07 Railway basket car for transporting semitrailers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN94115130A CN1062222C (en) 1994-09-07 1994-09-07 Railway basket car for transporting semitrailers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1104968A CN1104968A (en) 1995-07-12
CN1062222C true CN1062222C (en) 2001-02-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN94115130A Expired - Fee Related CN1062222C (en) 1994-09-07 1994-09-07 Railway basket car for transporting semitrailers

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2675745C1 (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-24 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ГЕРМЕС МультиМодал ГРУПП" Automobile semi-trailer on the platform car loading method

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4112995A1 (en) * 1991-04-20 1992-11-05 Karl F Riese Specially rail transporter for heavy goods and containers - comprising of sunken undercarriage, for reduction in height of load

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4112995A1 (en) * 1991-04-20 1992-11-05 Karl F Riese Specially rail transporter for heavy goods and containers - comprising of sunken undercarriage, for reduction in height of load

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CN1104968A (en) 1995-07-12

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