CN106220126A - A kind of grouting material of foundation stabilization - Google Patents

A kind of grouting material of foundation stabilization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106220126A
CN106220126A CN201610652831.6A CN201610652831A CN106220126A CN 106220126 A CN106220126 A CN 106220126A CN 201610652831 A CN201610652831 A CN 201610652831A CN 106220126 A CN106220126 A CN 106220126A
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China
Prior art keywords
grouting material
foundation stabilization
water
mesh
fineness
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CN201610652831.6A
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CN106220126B (en
Inventor
周宇
孟祥华
陈思远
袁佳
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Jiamusi University
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Jiamusi University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/24Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
    • C04B28/26Silicates of the alkali metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/34Non-shrinking or non-cracking materials
    • C04B2111/343Crack resistant materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/50Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength

Abstract

The present invention proposes the grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization, choosing portland cement is major ingredient, add the admixtures such as sulphate aluminium cement, slag micropowder, flyash, Gypsum Fibrosum, Calx, waterglass, Paris white, calcium hydroxide, low-viscosity cellulose, make serosity, by loose earth or crack cementation solidifying originally, forming new Seed harvest, the many-side such as the composition of its soil structures, seepage flow performance, chemical stability and mechanical property all changes, and has more preferable engineering properties.

Description

A kind of grouting material of foundation stabilization
Technical field
The present invention relates to the grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization.
Background technology
Slip casting also known as grouting, with force feed equipment by pressure the slurry curing materials of certain proportioning is injected into soil layer or In crack, and spread, be gelled and solidify to form new calculus thing, be used for reinforcing soil layer and impervious leakage-stopping, built reaching building Build engineering construction requirement.
Slurry injection technique had the history of more than 200 year, and development experience four-stage is followed successively by: (1802-1857 Year) original clay serosity developmental stage, (1858-1919) primary cement serosity developmental stage, (1920-1969) middle rankization Learn serosity slip casting developmental stage, (after 1969) modern slip casting developmental stage.Slip casting method mainly have permeation grouting method, filling or Crack grouting method, fracture grouting method, press injecting method, jet groutinl method and electronic chemistry slip casting method etc., cover hydrodynamics, Numerous subjects such as chemistry, rock mechanics, soil mechanics, extensively apply in the engineerings such as traffic, water conservancy, mining, subway, tunnel, place The aspect effects such as reason antiseepage, water blockoff and reinforcing are obvious.
In highway and railway engineering, ground usually can run into sedimentation or deformation, Carrying Capacity, needs to carry out ground Strengthening reconstruction.Using the direct consolidation effect of Portland cement serosity the best, this is owing to serosity setting time is longer, serosity The deficiencies such as calculus after-contraction is big, poor stability affect consolidation effect.Mix flyash, clay, volcanic ash, swelled ground, waterglass Deng admixture, it is effectively improved the mechanical property of ordinary cement serosity, there is good stability, occur without bleed precipitation, solidification Rear calculus is the most closely knit firm, and therefore, research novel slurry filling material becomes the key problem in technology captured.
Summary of the invention
Based on above weak point, the present invention proposes the grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization, and it is main for choosing portland cement Material, adds sulphate aluminium cement, slag micropowder, flyash, Gypsum Fibrosum, Calx, waterglass, Paris white, calcium hydroxide, low viscosity The admixtures such as cellulose, make serosity and incite somebody to action loose earth or crack cementation solidifying originally, form new Seed harvest, its soil structures The many-side such as composition, seepage flow performance, chemical stability and mechanical property all change, there is more preferable engineering properties.
In order to realize the purpose of foregoing invention, technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
The grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization, formula is as follows: portland cement 45-55 part;Aluminium sulfate Cement 10-14;Slag micropowder 5-8 part;Flyash 8-12 part;Gypsum Fibrosum 6-10 part;Calx 5-8 part;Waterglass 8-10 part;Calcium carbonate Powder 3-5 part;Calcium hydroxide 0.6-1.2 part;Low-viscosity cellulose 0.02-0.03 part;Extender 3-6 part;Water reducer 1-1.5 part.
The present invention also has a following technical characteristic:
Further, described portland cement is the Portland cement that strength grade is higher than 42.5, and portland cement is Grouting major ingredient, shortens setting time, for the premise of regulation setting time;Described sulphate aluminium cement is that strength grade is higher than 42.5 Sulphate aluminium cement, in early days rapid condensation hardening, strengthen early strength, regulate setting time.
Further, described fineness of slag is 300-450 mesh, and specific surface area is 500-700m2/ kg, can increase service life, Strengthen impermeability and the sulfate resistance of Seed harvest after grouting material hardens.
Further, described waterglass is solid sodium silicate.
Further, described Paris white fineness is 350-500 mesh.
Further, described calcium hydroxide fineness is 600-700 mesh.
Further, described low-viscosity cellulose viscosity is 100-300mpa s, for preventing the layering of composite with heavy Fall.
Further, described extender is calper calcium peroxide, sodium peroxide and calcium sulphoaluminate mixture, and mass ratio is 2-4:2-3: 2-5, fineness is 300-400 mesh, and calper calcium peroxide compensates for early-age plastic shrinkage, and sodium peroxide is for shrinkage-compensating in mid-term, sulfur Calcium aluminate compensates for final set after-contraction.Composite expanding agent can compensate for cement grouting material and shrinks, material microdilatancy, body after grouting Long-pending more stable.
Further, described water reducer is polycarboxylate water-reducer, and water-reducing rate is 25-35%, and water-reducing rate is high, has good with cement The good compatibility, can reduce amount of water, increases composite fluidity.
During use, need to add a certain amount of water, make serosity, water content is 14-22%.
Different according to water content, serosity fluidity is different, and physico mechanical characteristic index is different.In test, according to required The difference of fluidity, regulates amount of water and proportioning raw materials.
Grouting material is in construction, first by proportioning by the raw material of constant weight and water mixing and stirring, it is ensured that serosity Fluidity more than 150mm, closer for transportation range, will be stirred the static 15min of serosity can carry, for transport away from From distant, pumping mode can be used.
The composite of proportioning of the present invention can improve the comprcssive strength of the soil body, and solution cement grout exists contraction fissure and asks Topic, can effectively control the expansion rate of the soil body, and expansion rate, within 0.5%, has small expansion but will not produce spalling, to reach ground Base is reinforced, is prevented the requirements such as crack.
The grouting grout cures of the present invention is fast, scalable setting time, engineering time are short, and consolidation effect is good, Seed harvest is strong Degree is high, material loss is few, effect is very fast, it is easy to construct, noise is little in construct simple, low cost, work progress, the vibration that produces Weak, little to surrounding environment influence, can be applicable to operating surface than narrow sitework, the degree of depth of grouting and reinforcing can be according to needs Control the depth, be widely used in the fields such as traffic engineering, civil engineering, tunnel, water conservancy and hydropower, hypogee, bring huge Economic benefit and social value.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
This example is applicable to that place is narrow, landform more complicated place situation, and preparation of raw material is as follows: portland cement 55Kg;Sulphate aluminium cement 12Kg;Slag micropowder 8Kg;Flyash 10Kg;Gypsum Fibrosum 6Kg;Calx 6Kg;Solid sodium silicate 9Kg; Paris white 3Kg;Calcium hydroxide 0.6Kg;Low-viscosity cellulose 0.02Kg;Extender 3Kg;Water reducer 1.2Kg.
In this example, portland cement is strength grade 42.5 Portland cement;Sulphate aluminium cement is intensity etc. Level 52.5 sulphate aluminium cements;Slag micropowder fineness is 450 mesh, and specific surface area is 500m2/kg;Low-viscosity cellulose viscosity is 100mpa·s;Described Paris white fineness is 350 mesh;Described calcium hydroxide fineness is 600 mesh;Extender is calper calcium peroxide, mistake Sodium oxide and calcium sulphoaluminate mass ratio are 4:3:5 mixture, and fineness is 300 mesh;Water reducer is polycarboxylate water-reducer, and water-reducing rate is 25%;Amount of water is gross weight 18%.
Embodiment 2
This example is applicable to common slip casting situation, and preparation of raw material is as follows: portland cement 48Kg;Sulphate aluminium cement 10Kg;Slag micropowder 6Kg;Flyash 8Kg;Gypsum Fibrosum 10Kg;Calx 8Kg;Waterglass 8Kg;Paris white 4Kg;Calcium hydroxide 1Kg;Low-viscosity cellulose 0.03Kg;Extender 6Kg;Water reducer 1.5Kg.
In this example, portland cement is strength grade 52.5 Portland cement;Sulphate aluminium cement is intensity etc. Level 42.5 sulphate aluminium cements;Slag micropowder fineness is 400 mesh, and specific surface area is 700m2/kg;Low-viscosity cellulose viscosity is 300mpa·s;Described Paris white fineness is 500 mesh;Described calcium hydroxide fineness is 700 mesh;Extender is calper calcium peroxide, mistake Sodium oxide and calcium sulphoaluminate mass ratio are 3:2:3 mixture, and fineness is 400 mesh;Water reducer is polycarboxylate water-reducer, and water-reducing rate is 35%;Amount of water is gross weight 22%.
Embodiment 3
This example is applicable to engineering reinforcement situation, and preparation of raw material is as follows: portland cement 45Kg;Sulphate aluminium cement 14Kg;Slag micropowder 5Kg;Flyash 12Kg;Gypsum Fibrosum 8Kg;Calx 5Kg;Waterglass 10Kg;Paris white 5Kg;Calcium hydroxide 1.2Kg;Low-viscosity cellulose 0.025Kg;Extender 5Kg;Water reducer 1Kg.
In this example, portland cement is strength grade 52.5 Portland cement;Sulphate aluminium cement is intensity etc. Level 52.5 sulphate aluminium cements;Slag micropowder fineness is 300 mesh, and specific surface area is 650m2/kg;Low-viscosity cellulose viscosity is 250mpa·s;Described Paris white fineness is 400 mesh;Described calcium hydroxide fineness is 650 mesh;Extender is calper calcium peroxide, mistake Sodium oxide and calcium sulphoaluminate mass ratio are 2:2:5 mixture, and fineness is 350 mesh;Water reducer is polycarboxylate water-reducer, and water-reducing rate is 30%;Amount of water is gross weight 14%.
Embodiment 4
The different case study on implementation technical specification table of table 1

Claims (10)

1. the grouting material of a foundation stabilization, it is characterised in that formula is as follows: portland cement 45-55 part, Sulphate aluminium cement 10-14 part, slag micropowder 5-8 part, flyash 8-12 part, Gypsum Fibrosum 6-10 part, Calx 5-8 part, waterglass 8- 10 parts, Paris white 3-5 part, calcium hydroxide 0.6-1.2 part, low-viscosity cellulose 0.02-0.03 part, extender 3-6 part and subtract Water preparation 1-1.5 part.
The grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described portland cement is strong The degree grade Portland cement higher than 42.5;Described sulphate aluminium cement is the aluminium sulfate water that strength grade is higher than 42.5 Mud.
The grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fineness of slag is 300- 450 mesh, specific surface area is 500-700m2/kg。
The grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described waterglass is solid sodium Waterglass.
The grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Paris white fineness is 350-500 mesh.
The grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described calcium hydroxide fineness is 600-700 mesh.
The grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described low-viscosity cellulose glues Degree is 100-300mpa s.
The grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described extender is peroxidating Calcium, sodium peroxide and calcium sulphoaluminate mixture, mass ratio is 2-4:2-3:2-5, and fineness is 300-400 mesh.
The grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water reducer is polycarboxylic acids Water reducer, water-reducing rate is 25-35%.
10. according to the grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization described in any one of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that: during use, need Adding a certain amount of water, make serosity, water content is 14-22%.
CN201610652831.6A 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of grouting material of foundation stabilization Expired - Fee Related CN106220126B (en)

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Cited By (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106746895A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-05-31 天津天盈新型建材有限公司 A kind of composite expanding agent for compensating the contraction of cement material plasticity stage
CN107793101A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-03-13 淮南久辉工贸有限责任公司 A kind of inorganic reinforcing composite mortar and preparation method thereof
CN108558335A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-09-21 广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 A kind of high-performance cement base grouting material
CN109626944A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-16 国网山西省电力公司经济技术研究院 A kind of high-tension line disc type ground perfusion materia and its preparation method and application
CN111807779A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-10-23 重庆中航建设(集团)有限公司 High-strength waterproof soil consolidation agent
CN111908949A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-10 上海宝冶集团有限公司 Mixed slurry for foundation treatment engineering and preparation method thereof
CN112341118A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-09 西北矿冶研究院 Grouting material for reinforcing confined water-containing coal seam mining bottom plate
CN112592143A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-02 哈尔滨工业大学 Clay-slag-based harbor seismic strengthening mineral grouting material and preparation method thereof
CN113391056A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-14 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 Method for improving shrinkage cracking performance of cement-based grouting material
CN114262198A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-04-01 四川聚力建材科技有限公司 Rapid curing and complex doping system grouting material for subway engineering and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106746895A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-05-31 天津天盈新型建材有限公司 A kind of composite expanding agent for compensating the contraction of cement material plasticity stage
CN106746895B (en) * 2017-03-01 2019-02-15 天津天盈新型建材有限公司 A kind of composite expanding agent that the compensation cement material plasticity stage shrinks
CN107793101A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-03-13 淮南久辉工贸有限责任公司 A kind of inorganic reinforcing composite mortar and preparation method thereof
CN108558335A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-09-21 广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 A kind of high-performance cement base grouting material
CN109626944A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-16 国网山西省电力公司经济技术研究院 A kind of high-tension line disc type ground perfusion materia and its preparation method and application
CN111807779A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-10-23 重庆中航建设(集团)有限公司 High-strength waterproof soil consolidation agent
CN111908949A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-10 上海宝冶集团有限公司 Mixed slurry for foundation treatment engineering and preparation method thereof
CN112341118A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-09 西北矿冶研究院 Grouting material for reinforcing confined water-containing coal seam mining bottom plate
CN112341118B (en) * 2020-10-27 2022-08-23 西北矿冶研究院 Grouting material for reinforcing confined water-containing coal seam mining bottom plate
CN112592143A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-02 哈尔滨工业大学 Clay-slag-based harbor seismic strengthening mineral grouting material and preparation method thereof
CN113391056A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-14 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 Method for improving shrinkage cracking performance of cement-based grouting material
CN114262198A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-04-01 四川聚力建材科技有限公司 Rapid curing and complex doping system grouting material for subway engineering and preparation method thereof

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