CN106220126A - A kind of grouting material of foundation stabilization - Google Patents
A kind of grouting material of foundation stabilization Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106220126A CN106220126A CN201610652831.6A CN201610652831A CN106220126A CN 106220126 A CN106220126 A CN 106220126A CN 201610652831 A CN201610652831 A CN 201610652831A CN 106220126 A CN106220126 A CN 106220126A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grouting material
- foundation stabilization
- water
- mesh
- fineness
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
- C04B28/26—Silicates of the alkali metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/34—Non-shrinking or non-cracking materials
- C04B2111/343—Crack resistant materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
Abstract
The present invention proposes the grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization, choosing portland cement is major ingredient, add the admixtures such as sulphate aluminium cement, slag micropowder, flyash, Gypsum Fibrosum, Calx, waterglass, Paris white, calcium hydroxide, low-viscosity cellulose, make serosity, by loose earth or crack cementation solidifying originally, forming new Seed harvest, the many-side such as the composition of its soil structures, seepage flow performance, chemical stability and mechanical property all changes, and has more preferable engineering properties.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization.
Background technology
Slip casting also known as grouting, with force feed equipment by pressure the slurry curing materials of certain proportioning is injected into soil layer or
In crack, and spread, be gelled and solidify to form new calculus thing, be used for reinforcing soil layer and impervious leakage-stopping, built reaching building
Build engineering construction requirement.
Slurry injection technique had the history of more than 200 year, and development experience four-stage is followed successively by: (1802-1857
Year) original clay serosity developmental stage, (1858-1919) primary cement serosity developmental stage, (1920-1969) middle rankization
Learn serosity slip casting developmental stage, (after 1969) modern slip casting developmental stage.Slip casting method mainly have permeation grouting method, filling or
Crack grouting method, fracture grouting method, press injecting method, jet groutinl method and electronic chemistry slip casting method etc., cover hydrodynamics,
Numerous subjects such as chemistry, rock mechanics, soil mechanics, extensively apply in the engineerings such as traffic, water conservancy, mining, subway, tunnel, place
The aspect effects such as reason antiseepage, water blockoff and reinforcing are obvious.
In highway and railway engineering, ground usually can run into sedimentation or deformation, Carrying Capacity, needs to carry out ground
Strengthening reconstruction.Using the direct consolidation effect of Portland cement serosity the best, this is owing to serosity setting time is longer, serosity
The deficiencies such as calculus after-contraction is big, poor stability affect consolidation effect.Mix flyash, clay, volcanic ash, swelled ground, waterglass
Deng admixture, it is effectively improved the mechanical property of ordinary cement serosity, there is good stability, occur without bleed precipitation, solidification
Rear calculus is the most closely knit firm, and therefore, research novel slurry filling material becomes the key problem in technology captured.
Summary of the invention
Based on above weak point, the present invention proposes the grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization, and it is main for choosing portland cement
Material, adds sulphate aluminium cement, slag micropowder, flyash, Gypsum Fibrosum, Calx, waterglass, Paris white, calcium hydroxide, low viscosity
The admixtures such as cellulose, make serosity and incite somebody to action loose earth or crack cementation solidifying originally, form new Seed harvest, its soil structures
The many-side such as composition, seepage flow performance, chemical stability and mechanical property all change, there is more preferable engineering properties.
In order to realize the purpose of foregoing invention, technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
The grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization, formula is as follows: portland cement 45-55 part;Aluminium sulfate
Cement 10-14;Slag micropowder 5-8 part;Flyash 8-12 part;Gypsum Fibrosum 6-10 part;Calx 5-8 part;Waterglass 8-10 part;Calcium carbonate
Powder 3-5 part;Calcium hydroxide 0.6-1.2 part;Low-viscosity cellulose 0.02-0.03 part;Extender 3-6 part;Water reducer 1-1.5 part.
The present invention also has a following technical characteristic:
Further, described portland cement is the Portland cement that strength grade is higher than 42.5, and portland cement is
Grouting major ingredient, shortens setting time, for the premise of regulation setting time;Described sulphate aluminium cement is that strength grade is higher than 42.5
Sulphate aluminium cement, in early days rapid condensation hardening, strengthen early strength, regulate setting time.
Further, described fineness of slag is 300-450 mesh, and specific surface area is 500-700m2/ kg, can increase service life,
Strengthen impermeability and the sulfate resistance of Seed harvest after grouting material hardens.
Further, described waterglass is solid sodium silicate.
Further, described Paris white fineness is 350-500 mesh.
Further, described calcium hydroxide fineness is 600-700 mesh.
Further, described low-viscosity cellulose viscosity is 100-300mpa s, for preventing the layering of composite with heavy
Fall.
Further, described extender is calper calcium peroxide, sodium peroxide and calcium sulphoaluminate mixture, and mass ratio is 2-4:2-3:
2-5, fineness is 300-400 mesh, and calper calcium peroxide compensates for early-age plastic shrinkage, and sodium peroxide is for shrinkage-compensating in mid-term, sulfur
Calcium aluminate compensates for final set after-contraction.Composite expanding agent can compensate for cement grouting material and shrinks, material microdilatancy, body after grouting
Long-pending more stable.
Further, described water reducer is polycarboxylate water-reducer, and water-reducing rate is 25-35%, and water-reducing rate is high, has good with cement
The good compatibility, can reduce amount of water, increases composite fluidity.
During use, need to add a certain amount of water, make serosity, water content is 14-22%.
Different according to water content, serosity fluidity is different, and physico mechanical characteristic index is different.In test, according to required
The difference of fluidity, regulates amount of water and proportioning raw materials.
Grouting material is in construction, first by proportioning by the raw material of constant weight and water mixing and stirring, it is ensured that serosity
Fluidity more than 150mm, closer for transportation range, will be stirred the static 15min of serosity can carry, for transport away from
From distant, pumping mode can be used.
The composite of proportioning of the present invention can improve the comprcssive strength of the soil body, and solution cement grout exists contraction fissure and asks
Topic, can effectively control the expansion rate of the soil body, and expansion rate, within 0.5%, has small expansion but will not produce spalling, to reach ground
Base is reinforced, is prevented the requirements such as crack.
The grouting grout cures of the present invention is fast, scalable setting time, engineering time are short, and consolidation effect is good, Seed harvest is strong
Degree is high, material loss is few, effect is very fast, it is easy to construct, noise is little in construct simple, low cost, work progress, the vibration that produces
Weak, little to surrounding environment influence, can be applicable to operating surface than narrow sitework, the degree of depth of grouting and reinforcing can be according to needs
Control the depth, be widely used in the fields such as traffic engineering, civil engineering, tunnel, water conservancy and hydropower, hypogee, bring huge
Economic benefit and social value.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
This example is applicable to that place is narrow, landform more complicated place situation, and preparation of raw material is as follows: portland cement
55Kg;Sulphate aluminium cement 12Kg;Slag micropowder 8Kg;Flyash 10Kg;Gypsum Fibrosum 6Kg;Calx 6Kg;Solid sodium silicate 9Kg;
Paris white 3Kg;Calcium hydroxide 0.6Kg;Low-viscosity cellulose 0.02Kg;Extender 3Kg;Water reducer 1.2Kg.
In this example, portland cement is strength grade 42.5 Portland cement;Sulphate aluminium cement is intensity etc.
Level 52.5 sulphate aluminium cements;Slag micropowder fineness is 450 mesh, and specific surface area is 500m2/kg;Low-viscosity cellulose viscosity is
100mpa·s;Described Paris white fineness is 350 mesh;Described calcium hydroxide fineness is 600 mesh;Extender is calper calcium peroxide, mistake
Sodium oxide and calcium sulphoaluminate mass ratio are 4:3:5 mixture, and fineness is 300 mesh;Water reducer is polycarboxylate water-reducer, and water-reducing rate is
25%;Amount of water is gross weight 18%.
Embodiment 2
This example is applicable to common slip casting situation, and preparation of raw material is as follows: portland cement 48Kg;Sulphate aluminium cement
10Kg;Slag micropowder 6Kg;Flyash 8Kg;Gypsum Fibrosum 10Kg;Calx 8Kg;Waterglass 8Kg;Paris white 4Kg;Calcium hydroxide
1Kg;Low-viscosity cellulose 0.03Kg;Extender 6Kg;Water reducer 1.5Kg.
In this example, portland cement is strength grade 52.5 Portland cement;Sulphate aluminium cement is intensity etc.
Level 42.5 sulphate aluminium cements;Slag micropowder fineness is 400 mesh, and specific surface area is 700m2/kg;Low-viscosity cellulose viscosity is
300mpa·s;Described Paris white fineness is 500 mesh;Described calcium hydroxide fineness is 700 mesh;Extender is calper calcium peroxide, mistake
Sodium oxide and calcium sulphoaluminate mass ratio are 3:2:3 mixture, and fineness is 400 mesh;Water reducer is polycarboxylate water-reducer, and water-reducing rate is
35%;Amount of water is gross weight 22%.
Embodiment 3
This example is applicable to engineering reinforcement situation, and preparation of raw material is as follows: portland cement 45Kg;Sulphate aluminium cement
14Kg;Slag micropowder 5Kg;Flyash 12Kg;Gypsum Fibrosum 8Kg;Calx 5Kg;Waterglass 10Kg;Paris white 5Kg;Calcium hydroxide
1.2Kg;Low-viscosity cellulose 0.025Kg;Extender 5Kg;Water reducer 1Kg.
In this example, portland cement is strength grade 52.5 Portland cement;Sulphate aluminium cement is intensity etc.
Level 52.5 sulphate aluminium cements;Slag micropowder fineness is 300 mesh, and specific surface area is 650m2/kg;Low-viscosity cellulose viscosity is
250mpa·s;Described Paris white fineness is 400 mesh;Described calcium hydroxide fineness is 650 mesh;Extender is calper calcium peroxide, mistake
Sodium oxide and calcium sulphoaluminate mass ratio are 2:2:5 mixture, and fineness is 350 mesh;Water reducer is polycarboxylate water-reducer, and water-reducing rate is
30%;Amount of water is gross weight 14%.
Embodiment 4
The different case study on implementation technical specification table of table 1
Claims (10)
1. the grouting material of a foundation stabilization, it is characterised in that formula is as follows: portland cement 45-55 part,
Sulphate aluminium cement 10-14 part, slag micropowder 5-8 part, flyash 8-12 part, Gypsum Fibrosum 6-10 part, Calx 5-8 part, waterglass 8-
10 parts, Paris white 3-5 part, calcium hydroxide 0.6-1.2 part, low-viscosity cellulose 0.02-0.03 part, extender 3-6 part and subtract
Water preparation 1-1.5 part.
The grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described portland cement is strong
The degree grade Portland cement higher than 42.5;Described sulphate aluminium cement is the aluminium sulfate water that strength grade is higher than 42.5
Mud.
The grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fineness of slag is 300-
450 mesh, specific surface area is 500-700m2/kg。
The grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described waterglass is solid sodium
Waterglass.
The grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Paris white fineness is
350-500 mesh.
The grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described calcium hydroxide fineness is
600-700 mesh.
The grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described low-viscosity cellulose glues
Degree is 100-300mpa s.
The grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described extender is peroxidating
Calcium, sodium peroxide and calcium sulphoaluminate mixture, mass ratio is 2-4:2-3:2-5, and fineness is 300-400 mesh.
The grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water reducer is polycarboxylic acids
Water reducer, water-reducing rate is 25-35%.
10. according to the grouting material of a kind of foundation stabilization described in any one of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that: during use, need
Adding a certain amount of water, make serosity, water content is 14-22%.
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106746895A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-31 | 天津天盈新型建材有限公司 | A kind of composite expanding agent for compensating the contraction of cement material plasticity stage |
CN107793101A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-13 | 淮南久辉工贸有限责任公司 | A kind of inorganic reinforcing composite mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN108558335A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-09-21 | 广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 | A kind of high-performance cement base grouting material |
CN109626944A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-16 | 国网山西省电力公司经济技术研究院 | A kind of high-tension line disc type ground perfusion materia and its preparation method and application |
CN111807779A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-10-23 | 重庆中航建设(集团)有限公司 | High-strength waterproof soil consolidation agent |
CN111908949A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-10 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Mixed slurry for foundation treatment engineering and preparation method thereof |
CN112341118A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-09 | 西北矿冶研究院 | Grouting material for reinforcing confined water-containing coal seam mining bottom plate |
CN112592143A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-02 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Clay-slag-based harbor seismic strengthening mineral grouting material and preparation method thereof |
CN113391056A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-09-14 | 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Method for improving shrinkage cracking performance of cement-based grouting material |
CN114262198A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-01 | 四川聚力建材科技有限公司 | Rapid curing and complex doping system grouting material for subway engineering and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (12)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN106746895A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-31 | 天津天盈新型建材有限公司 | A kind of composite expanding agent for compensating the contraction of cement material plasticity stage |
CN106746895B (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2019-02-15 | 天津天盈新型建材有限公司 | A kind of composite expanding agent that the compensation cement material plasticity stage shrinks |
CN107793101A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-13 | 淮南久辉工贸有限责任公司 | A kind of inorganic reinforcing composite mortar and preparation method thereof |
CN108558335A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-09-21 | 广东省建筑科学研究院集团股份有限公司 | A kind of high-performance cement base grouting material |
CN109626944A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-16 | 国网山西省电力公司经济技术研究院 | A kind of high-tension line disc type ground perfusion materia and its preparation method and application |
CN111807779A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-10-23 | 重庆中航建设(集团)有限公司 | High-strength waterproof soil consolidation agent |
CN111908949A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-10 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Mixed slurry for foundation treatment engineering and preparation method thereof |
CN112341118A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-09 | 西北矿冶研究院 | Grouting material for reinforcing confined water-containing coal seam mining bottom plate |
CN112341118B (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2022-08-23 | 西北矿冶研究院 | Grouting material for reinforcing confined water-containing coal seam mining bottom plate |
CN112592143A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-02 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Clay-slag-based harbor seismic strengthening mineral grouting material and preparation method thereof |
CN113391056A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-09-14 | 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Method for improving shrinkage cracking performance of cement-based grouting material |
CN114262198A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-01 | 四川聚力建材科技有限公司 | Rapid curing and complex doping system grouting material for subway engineering and preparation method thereof |
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