CN106218586A - A kind of vehicle carried driving person's information identification system - Google Patents
A kind of vehicle carried driving person's information identification system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106218586A CN106218586A CN201610779529.7A CN201610779529A CN106218586A CN 106218586 A CN106218586 A CN 106218586A CN 201610779529 A CN201610779529 A CN 201610779529A CN 106218586 A CN106218586 A CN 106218586A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- siren
- converter
- relay
- battery
- controller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/20—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
- B60R25/25—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using biometry
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q9/00—Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D1/00—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
- B62D1/02—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
- B62D1/04—Hand wheels
- B62D1/046—Adaptations on rotatable parts of the steering wheel for accommodation of switches
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of vehicle carried driving person's information identification system, including steering wheel main body, controller, siren and hand vein recognition district, the surface configuration of steering wheel main body has hand vein recognition district and center, steering wheel main body be internally provided with battery, relay and siren, battery connects siren by being electrically connected with line, connects and is provided with relay on the electric connection line of battery and siren;The main of hand vein recognition district is made up of infrared camera and controller, controller connects relay by being electrically connected with line, compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: use complicated matching algorithm to mate finger vein features, thus individual is carried out identity authentication, confirm identity, if identity meets, the most normally drive, if status incongruence closes, then siren can work, and continuously sends out alarm song, and the siren of this device and hand vein recognition district disguise are by force, further improve safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of vehicle carried driving person's information identification system, belongs to technical field of automobile theft prevention.
Background technology
Alarms and security systems for automobiles can be divided into mechanical type, electronic type, network type, the big class of fingerprint identification type four by its structure.
Mechanical type
Anti-theft device is the various locks using metal material to make, including lock for steering column, steering-wheel lock, gear lever
Lock, pedal lock (clutch pedal lock, brake pedal lock), wheel lock, automobile burglar magnetic sheet etc., be lock by these theftproof locks
Live the control member of automobile, make burglar to be driven away by automobile.This anti-theft device is simple and easy to do, low price, and shortcoming is can not
Report to the police.
Electronic type
Anti-theft device is also referred to as micro computer anti-theft device, mainly has the kinds such as blade inserting, button and distance type.This antitheft dress
Put and controlled the circuit such as the starting of automobile, igniting by electronic equipment, after whole system is opened, if there being illegal mobile vapour
Car, opening car door, oil tank door, hood, luggage-boot lid, when connecing ignition circuit, anti-theft device sends alarm, immediately lamp at once
Optical flare, siren your writing, cuts off starting circuit, firing circuit, oil spout circuit, oil supply circuit, even automatic transmission electricity simultaneously
Road, makes automobile be in complete state of paralysis.This anti-theft device is installed hidden, multiple functional, and wireless remote control is easy and simple to handle, in being,
Widely used anti-theft device on high-grade car.
Network type
Automotive theft proof system is the antitheft mode of one of the most popular and more advanced practicality.It is fully
Summarize a kind of novel automobile burglar mode that former each antitheft mode exists.It mainly has two kinds: one is Global Satellite
Location, carry out being wirelessly transferred by GSM automobile is carried out locating and tracking and anti-theft CAS burglary-resisting system, be commonly called as " earth mat ".
The advantage of such burglary-resisting system maximum is to change the technical precaution function that traditional anti-theft device is single, and adds people's air defense function, it
Can cross to set up and with " net " on ground vehicle be carried out on high and alarm track and localization, so that the quick responding of public security chases after stifled
Stolen vehicle is possibly realized, and this burglary-resisting system has blocking-up oil, circuit stops working the most anti-robbery antitheft functions such as parking.
Fingerprint identification type
Automobile finger-print identification burglary-resisting system is the most newfangled, is also the best burglary-resisting system of anti-theft effect.It
By the uniqueness of the biological characteristic of somatic fingerprint, controlled the circuit of automobile, oil circuit by fingerprint recognition, start motor etc., from
And reach antitheft purpose.It uses physical connection more, does not has the transmission of spacing wave, thus has the functions such as anti-shielding;Live body
The non-reproduction of fingerprint and complexity, such that it is able to accomplish the features such as anti-decoding.Fingerprint identification technology is divided into optical finger print
Identification technology, semicoductor capacitor formula living body finger print identification technology kind, the wherein essence of semicoductor capacitor formula living body finger print identification technology
Really property is higher, certainly also depends on the manufacturing process of chip itself.
Distance type
Distance type car alarm is as improving of electronic technology and grows up, and is to popularize the most on market
A kind of widely.Its feature is the repertoire of remote pilot alarm, reliably facilitates, can band vibration detecting, gate protection
And the function such as microwave or infrared probe.Along with the requirement of alarm is improved constantly by market, distance type car alarm also increases
Many convenient additional functions used, as veer away cold air, remote control electric door and window and remote control of remote control centrally controrlled locking system, remote control is opened
The functions such as luggage.
But being as the development of science and technology, above-mentioned technology is all on the verge of to eliminate.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existed for prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of vehicle carried driving person's information identification system, with
The problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology, the present invention is easy to use, it is simple to operation, designs ingenious, improves the market competition
Power.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of vehicle carried driving person's information
Identification system, including steering wheel main body, controller, siren and hand vein recognition district, the surface configuration of described steering wheel main body
Have hand vein recognition district and center, described steering wheel main body be internally provided with battery, relay and siren, described battery
Connect siren by being electrically connected with line, connect and be provided with relay on the electric connection line of battery and siren;Described vein
The main of cog region is made up of infrared camera and controller, and described controller connects relay, institute by being electrically connected with line
State the printed circuit board that is internally provided with of controller, described printed circuit board is welded with A/D converter, single-chip microcomputer, storage
Device, D/A converter and DC-DC power module, described infrared camera is connected by signal with controller.
Further, described siren is a kind of audible and visible alarm device or a kind of Buzzing type warning devices.
Further, welding DC-DC power module on a printed circuit board and A/D converter, single-chip microcomputer, bin
And D/A converter is electrically connected with.
Further, welding single-chip microcomputer on a printed circuit board is connected with bin bi-directional data.
Further, the outfan of described infrared camera is connected with the input of A/D converter, and described analog turns
The outfan of parallel operation is connected with the input of single-chip microcomputer, and the outfan of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with the input of D/A converter,
The outfan of described D/A converter is connected with the input of relay, the outfan of described relay and the input of battery
Connecting, the outfan of described battery is connected with the input of siren.
Further, surface, described hand vein recognition district is with a floor camouflage floor, the color of described camouflage layer and steering wheel master
The color of body is identical.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of vehicle carried driving person's information identification system of the present invention, uses the most state-of-the-art
Biological identification technology " hand vein recognition ".Refer to that vein module obtains individual's finger vena scattergram, from finger vena scattergram foundation
Special alignment algorithm extracts eigenvalue, is obtained the image of finger vena by infrared camera, by the digital picture of finger vena
It is stored in bin, eigenvalue is stored.During vein comparison, take vein figure in real time, extract eigenvalue, use advanced filter
Ripple, image binaryzation, refinement means are to numeral image zooming-out feature, with the finger vein features value ratio being stored in bin
Right, use complicated matching algorithm that finger vein features is mated, thus individual is carried out identity authentication, confirm identity,
If identity meets, the most normally driving, if status incongruence closes, then siren can work, and continuously sends out alarm song, and the police of this device
Report device and hand vein recognition district are disguised strong, further improve safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By the detailed description non-limiting example made with reference to the following drawings of reading, the further feature of the present invention,
Purpose and advantage will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention a kind of vehicle carried driving person information identification system;
Fig. 2 is the printed circuit board schematic diagram of the present invention a kind of vehicle carried driving person information identification system;
Fig. 3 is the operation principle block diagram of the present invention a kind of vehicle carried driving person information identification system;
In figure: 1-steering wheel main body, 2-controller, 11-center, 12-hand vein recognition district, 13-are electrically connected with line, 14-
Battery, 15-siren, 16-relay, 17-infrared camera, 21-printed circuit board, 22-A/D converter, 23-monolithic
Machine, 24-bin, 25-D/A converter, 26-DC-DC power module.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below in conjunction with
Detailed description of the invention, is expanded on further the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of vehicle carried driving person's information identification system,
Including steering wheel main body 1, controller 2, siren 15 and hand vein recognition district 12, the surface configuration of steering wheel main body 1 has vein
Cog region 12 and center, steering wheel main body 1 be internally provided with battery 14, relay 16 and siren 15, battery 14 leads to
Cross electric connection line 13 and connect siren 15, connect and be provided with relay on the electric connection line 13 of battery 14 and siren 15
16。
The main of hand vein recognition district 12 is made up of infrared camera 17 and controller 2, and controller 2 is by being electrically connected with line
13 connect relays 16, controller 2 be internally provided with printed circuit board 21, printed circuit board 21 is welded with analog/digital conversion
Device 22, single-chip microcomputer 23, bin 24, D/A converter 25 and DC-DC power module 26, infrared camera 17 and controller 2
Connected by signal.
Siren 15 is a kind of audible and visible alarm device or a kind of Buzzing type warning devices.
DC-DC power module 26 and A/D converter 22, single-chip microcomputer 23, the bin being welded on printed circuit board 21
24 and D/A converter 25 be electrically connected with, DC-DC power module 26 is for A/D converter 22, single-chip microcomputer 23, bin
24 and the D/A converter 25 power supply when working.
The single-chip microcomputer 23 being welded on printed circuit board 21 is connected with bin 24 bi-directional data.
The outfan of infrared camera 17 is connected with the input of A/D converter 22, the outfan of A/D converter 22
Being connected with the input of single-chip microcomputer 23, the outfan of single-chip microcomputer 23 is connected with the input of D/A converter 25, D/A switch
The outfan of device 25 is connected with the input of relay 16, and the outfan of relay 16 is connected with the input of battery 14, battery
The outfan of 14 is connected with the input of siren 15.
Surface, hand vein recognition district 12 is with a floor camouflage floor, and the color of camouflage layer is identical with the color of steering wheel main body 1.
As one embodiment of the present of invention: before actual use, first pass through finger hand vein recognition district 12 and obtain individual
Finger vena scattergram, is i.e. obtained the image of user's finger vena, is changed by A/D converter 22 by infrared camera 17
For a kind of digital quantity, sending to single-chip microcomputer 23, single-chip microcomputer 23 extracts spy from finger vena scattergram according to special alignment algorithm
Value indicative, is stored in the digital picture of finger vena in bin 24, is stored by eigenvalue.
When vein comparison, obtained the image of user's finger vena by infrared camera 17, take vein figure in real time, carry
Taking eigenvalue, be converted to a kind of digital quantity by A/D converter 22, send to single-chip microcomputer 23, single-chip microcomputer 23 uses advanced person
Filtering, image binaryzation, refinement means to numeral image zooming-out feature, with being stored in the finger vein features in bin 24
Value comparison, uses complicated matching algorithm to mate finger vein features, thus individual carries out identity authentication, confirm body
Part, if identity meets, the most normally drive, if status incongruence closes, single-chip microcomputer 23 sends one control by D/A converter 25 and refers to
Order, is added in relay 16, and relay 16 flows through the break-make of siren 15 electric current by controlling battery 14, thus controls siren
15 work, continuously send out alarm song, and the siren 15 of this device and hand vein recognition district 12 disguise are by force, use the most at first
The biological identification technology " hand vein recognition " entered, further improves safety.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention are more than shown and described, for this area skill
For art personnel, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of basic feature, it is possible to realize the present invention in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, all should be by
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention by claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that include all changes fallen in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim in the present invention
In.Should not be considered as limiting involved claim by any reference in claim.
Although moreover, it will be appreciated that this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only wraps
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only that for clarity sake those skilled in the art should
Description can also be formed those skilled in the art through appropriately combined as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment
May be appreciated other embodiments.
Claims (6)
1. vehicle carried driving person's information identification system, including steering wheel main body, controller, siren and hand vein recognition district,
It is characterized in that: the surface configuration of described steering wheel main body has hand vein recognition district and center, the inside of described steering wheel main body
Being provided with battery, relay and siren, described battery connects siren by being electrically connected with line, connects battery and siren
Electric connection line on be provided with relay;The main of described hand vein recognition district is made up of infrared camera and controller, institute
State controller and connect relay by being electrically connected with line, described controller be internally provided with printed circuit board, described printing electricity
It is welded with A/D converter, single-chip microcomputer, bin, D/A converter and DC-DC power module on the plate of road, described infrared takes the photograph
As head is connected by signal with controller.
A kind of vehicle carried driving person's information identification system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described siren is one
Plant audible and visible alarm device or a kind of Buzzing type warning devices.
A kind of vehicle carried driving person's information identification system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is welded on printed circuit
DC-DC power module on plate is electrically connected with A/D converter, single-chip microcomputer, bin and D/A converter.
A kind of vehicle carried driving person's information identification system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is welded on printed circuit
Single-chip microcomputer on plate is connected with bin bi-directional data.
A kind of vehicle carried driving person's information identification system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described infrared camera
Outfan be connected with the input of A/D converter, the input of the outfan of described A/D converter and single-chip microcomputer is even
Connecing, the outfan of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with the input of D/A converter, the outfan of described D/A converter and relay
The input of device connects, and the outfan of described relay is connected with the input of battery, the outfan of described battery and siren
Input connect.
A kind of vehicle carried driving person's information identification system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hand vein recognition district
Surface is with one layer of camouflage layer, and the color of described camouflage layer is identical with the color of steering wheel main body.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610779529.7A CN106218586A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of vehicle carried driving person's information identification system |
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CN201610779529.7A CN106218586A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of vehicle carried driving person's information identification system |
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CN201610779529.7A Pending CN106218586A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of vehicle carried driving person's information identification system |
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Cited By (3)
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CN107148150A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-09-08 | 重庆艾申特电子科技有限公司 | A kind of pins type PCB Safe production technology with safety lock |
WO2018121534A1 (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-05 | 华为技术有限公司 | Automobile, steering wheel, and driver identity recognition method |
CN109214294A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2019-01-15 | 信利光电股份有限公司 | A kind of safety enters system and method |
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CN104554147A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-29 | 芜湖市汽车产业技术研究院有限公司 | Anti-theft steering wheel system |
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CN206012546U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-03-15 | 重庆市朗信智能科技开发有限公司 | A kind of vehicle carried driving person's information identification system |
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WO2018121534A1 (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-05 | 华为技术有限公司 | Automobile, steering wheel, and driver identity recognition method |
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CN107148150A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-09-08 | 重庆艾申特电子科技有限公司 | A kind of pins type PCB Safe production technology with safety lock |
CN109214294A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2019-01-15 | 信利光电股份有限公司 | A kind of safety enters system and method |
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Application publication date: 20161214 |