CN106217568B - A kind of woodwork does old technology - Google Patents
A kind of woodwork does old technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN106217568B CN106217568B CN201610580303.4A CN201610580303A CN106217568B CN 106217568 B CN106217568 B CN 106217568B CN 201610580303 A CN201610580303 A CN 201610580303A CN 106217568 B CN106217568 B CN 106217568B
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- woodwork
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/08—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/18—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of furniture or of doors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Old technology is done the invention discloses a kind of woodwork, is included the following steps:(1)River silt processing,(2)Be dried,(3)Primary polishing,(4)Bleaching,(5)Redrying,(6)Secondary polishing,(7)Priming,(8)Waxing,(9)White paint,(10)Polish three times,(11)Brush glaze.Woodwork produced by the present invention integrally does that old effect is good, stereovision is strong, quality is high, effect is true to nature, and enamelled coating is uniform, not easily to fall off, and the use value of woodwork is promoted well.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture crafts of timber, and in particular to a kind of woodwork does old technology.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, the individual demand in home decoration etc. is also continuously improved, city is faced
Product competition with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvements on field, some individual characteies woodwork modelled after an antique are also put on sale.Pseudo-classic furniture is in woodwork modelled after an antique
Situation of selling well major class, the product mostly exportation abroad of initial pseudo-classic furniture enterprise production meets external crowd to Chinese antique man
The demand of tool, superior, exquisite in workmanship, unity of form and spirit the pseudo-classic furniture fine work of some sortings, since its timber used itself is hard
Closely, texture is magnificent etc., also has appreciation space, therefore also receive hot handful in the market in current house ornamentation.
The preparation method of existing woodwork modelled after an antique is adopted by physics, chemical method using modern production technology
With spraying, the modes such as corrosion produce antique feeling.It is imitative that patent ZL 03115685.1 discloses a kind of green lumber
Ancient process, this method are mainly used for the processing modelled after an antique after wooden ancient building repair and the processing modelled after an antique of wood artwork,
The common wood with natural wood veins is specifically subjected to drying and goes wet process, it is characterized in that:The journey of new and old timber as needed
Degree carries out fire with oxygen lance and burns processing so that wood surface burns product, and then feather plucking is waxed, polishing.Patent CN1275749C is public
A kind of production method of ancient wood furniture is opened, this method is to make production after the timber of drying or molded product are carried out open fire charing
The wooden dominant hue of Gu of product surface self-assembling formation deep coffee.Both methods is to keep the presentation of its surface simple and unsophisticated by high temperature barbecue
Feel, it is desirable that time of baking and apart from the very accurate of grasp, processing efficiency is low, and the effect finally obtained is also relatively simple.
Also it is exactly old modelled after an antique to achieve the purpose that do but logical to timber progress surface corrosion, coloring by using chemical attack medicament
It is commonly present the problems such as antique effect is poor, paint vehicle is easy to fall off, processing is uneven.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, old technology is done the present invention provides a kind of woodwork.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of woodwork does old technology, includes the following steps:
(1)River silt processing:The river silt for taking 5 years or more dispels big impurity, then it is made into river water water content be 40 ~
This pasty mass is coated uniformly on wood product surface by 45% pasty mass, and the thickness of coating is 0.8 ~ 1.2cm, then will be applied
Woodwork after covering is put into the environment of temperature is 32 ~ 37 DEG C, handle rinsed with clear water after 15 ~ 20h it is primary spare;
(2)It is dried:By step(1)It is dry to it under conditions of woodwork is put into temperature that treated is 73 ~ 78 DEG C
Water content is 13 ~ 16% spare;
(3)Primary polishing:Select carpenter's sand paper of 200 mesh to step(2)Treated, and wood product surface carries out at polishing
Reason removes surface spikes;
(4)Bleaching:By step(3)Treated, and woodwork is put into mass concentration to be carried out in 20 ~ 25% bleaching water
Bleaching after 20 ~ 25min, is drawn off being put under conditions of temperature is 80 ~ 85 DEG C and stands 30 ~ 35min, again will after taking-up
It is put into the bleaching water that mass concentration is 30 ~ 35% and carries out secondary bleaching, is taken out after 20 ~ 25min, and one is rinsed with clear water
It is secondary spare;
(5)Redrying:By step(4)It is dry to it under conditions of woodwork is put into temperature that treated is 55 ~ 60 DEG C
Water content is 10 ~ 12% spare;
(6)Secondary polishing:Select carpenter's sand paper of 400 mesh to step(5)Treated, and wood product surface carries out secondary grinding
Light processing;
(7)Priming:With the aqueous priming paint liquid of preparation to step(6)Treated, and wood product surface carries out spary processing,
Spary be placed on temperature be 35 ~ 38 DEG C under conditions of dry it is spare;
(8)Waxing:With wood wax oil to step(7)Treated, and wood product surface carries out waxing processing, is then placed in temperature
10 ~ 12min of isothermal holding under conditions of being 35 ~ 40 DEG C is wiped one time with cotton after taking-up, then carries out secondary waxing processing,
By secondary waxing, treated that woodwork naturally dry under normal temperature state is spare;
(9)White paint:To step(8)Treated one layer of white paint of wood product surface spary, spary are placed on normal temperature state
Lower naturally dry is spare;
(10)It polishes three times:Select carpenter's sand paper of 600 mesh to step(9)Treated, and wood product surface is ground three times
Light processing;
(11)Brush glaze:By the uniform spary of glaze coating in step(10)On treated wood product surface, complete
After place it in temperature be 40 ~ 43 DEG C under conditions of dry.
Further, step(7)The mass ratio of aqueous priming paint and water is 3 in the aqueous priming paint liquid:1.
Further, step(10)In the processing operation of polishing three times, the loss amount of white paint must not exceed 1/2.
Further, step(11)The glaze coating is glaze antique coloring agent.
The present invention has the advantages that:The present invention is first handled woodwork with river silt, using micro- in river silt
The substances such as biology decompose wood product surface, are softened, and are conducive to improve surface evenness, then in 73 ~ 78 DEG C of temperature
Under processing is dried, surface fiber rising can be made well, can not only improve the effect of polishing, and grasped conducive to subsequent mopping
Make;Using the technique of the white paint of priming-waxing-, the protection to woodwork can be improved, at the same again to the body color of timber,
Bleed has good closure, and glaze coloring treatment is carried out after polishing three times, uniformity and the attachment of coloring can be improved
Property, and enamelled coating can be reduced to wooden influence.Final obtained woodwork integrally does that old effect is good, stereovision is strong, quality is high, effect
Fruit is true to nature, and enamelled coating is uniform, not easily to fall off, and the use value of woodwork is promoted well.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of woodwork does old technology, includes the following steps:
(1)River silt processing:The river silt for taking 5 years or more dispels big impurity, then it is made into river water water content be 43 ~
This pasty mass is coated uniformly on wood product surface by 45% pasty mass, and the thickness of coating is 0.8 ~ 1.2cm, then will be applied
Woodwork after covering is put into the environment of temperature is 35 DEG C, handle rinsed with clear water after 16h it is primary spare;
(2)It is dried:By step(1)It is dry to its water under conditions of woodwork is put into temperature that treated is 74 DEG C
Content is 13 ~ 14% spare;
(3)Primary polishing:Select carpenter's sand paper of 200 mesh to step(2)Treated, and wood product surface carries out at polishing
Reason removes surface spikes;
(4)Bleaching:By step(3)Treated, and woodwork is put into mass concentration to be floated in 23% bleaching water
White processing after 22min, is drawn off being put under conditions of temperature is 83 DEG C and stands 31min, it is dense to put it into quality after taking-up again
Degree takes out after 23min, is rinsed with clear water primary spare to carry out secondary bleaching in 32% bleaching water;
(5)Redrying:By step(4)It is dry to its water under conditions of woodwork is put into temperature that treated is 58 DEG C
Content is 10 ~ 12% spare;
(6)Secondary polishing:Select carpenter's sand paper of 400 mesh to step(5)Treated, and wood product surface carries out secondary grinding
Light processing;
(7)Priming:With the aqueous priming paint liquid of preparation to step(6)Treated, and wood product surface carries out spary processing,
Spary be placed on temperature be 37 DEG C under conditions of dry it is spare;
(8)Waxing:With wood wax oil to step(7)Treated, and wood product surface carries out waxing processing, is then placed in temperature
Isothermal holding 12min under conditions of being 36 DEG C is wiped one time with cotton after taking-up, then carries out secondary waxing processing, will be secondary
Treated that woodwork naturally dry under normal temperature state is spare for waxing;
(9)White paint:To step(8)Treated one layer of white paint of wood product surface spary, spary are placed on normal temperature state
Lower naturally dry is spare;
(10)It polishes three times:Select carpenter's sand paper of 600 mesh to step(9)Treated, and wood product surface is ground three times
Light processing;
(11)Brush glaze:By the uniform spary of glaze coating in step(10)On treated wood product surface, complete
After place it in temperature be 42 DEG C under conditions of dry.
Further, step(7)The mass ratio of aqueous priming paint and water is 3 in the aqueous priming paint liquid:1.
Further, step(10)In the processing operation of polishing three times, the loss amount of white paint must not exceed 1/2.
Further, step(11)The glaze coating is glaze antique coloring agent.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of woodwork does old technology, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1)River silt processing:The river silt for taking 5 years or more dispels big impurity, and it is 40 ~ 45% that it is then made into water content with river water
Pasty mass, this pasty mass is coated uniformly on wood product surface, the thickness of coating is 0.8 ~ 1.2cm, then will coating
Woodwork afterwards is put into the environment of temperature is 32 ~ 37 DEG C, handle rinsed with clear water after 15 ~ 20h it is primary spare;
(2)It is dried:By step(1)It is dry to contain to its water under conditions of woodwork is put into temperature that treated is 73 ~ 78 DEG C
Amount is spare for 13 ~ 16%;
(3)Primary polishing:Select carpenter's sand paper of 200 mesh to step(2)Treated, and wood product surface carries out polishing processing, goes
Except surface spikes;
(4)Bleaching:By step(3)Treated, and woodwork is put into mass concentration to be bleached in 20 ~ 25% bleaching water
It handles, after 20 ~ 25min, is drawn off being put into 30 ~ 35min of standing under conditions of temperature is 80 ~ 85 DEG C, be put again after taking-up
Enter in the bleaching water that mass concentration is 30 ~ 35% and carry out secondary bleaching, taken out after 20 ~ 25min, is rinsed with clear water primary standby
With;
(5)Redrying:By step(4)It is dry to contain to its water under conditions of woodwork is put into temperature that treated is 55 ~ 60 DEG C
Amount is spare for 10 ~ 12%;
(6)Secondary polishing:Select carpenter's sand paper of 400 mesh to step(5)Treated, and wood product surface carries out at secondary polishing
Reason;
(7)Priming:With the aqueous priming paint liquid of preparation to step(6)Treated, and wood product surface carries out spary processing, spary
Be placed on temperature be 35 ~ 38 DEG C under conditions of dry it is spare;
(8)Waxing:With wood wax oil to step(7)Treated, and wood product surface carries out waxing processing, be then placed in temperature be 35 ~
10 ~ 12min of isothermal holding under conditions of 40 DEG C is wiped one time with cotton after taking-up, then carries out secondary waxing processing, will be secondary
Treated that woodwork naturally dry under normal temperature state is spare for waxing;
(9)White paint:To step(8)Treated one layer of white paint of wood product surface spary, spary be placed under normal temperature state from
It so dries spare;
(10)It polishes three times:Select carpenter's sand paper of 600 mesh to step(9)Treated, and wood product surface carries out at polishing three times
Reason;
(11)Brush glaze:By the uniform spary of glaze coating in step(10)On treated wood product surface, after the completion will
It, which is placed under conditions of temperature is 40 ~ 43 DEG C, dries.
2. a kind of woodwork according to claim 1 does old technology, which is characterized in that step(7)The aqueous bottom
The mass ratio of aqueous priming paint and water is 3 in paint solution:1.
3. a kind of woodwork according to claim 1 does old technology, which is characterized in that step(10)The mill three times
In light processing operation, the loss amount of white paint must not exceed 1/2.
4. a kind of woodwork according to claim 1 does old technology, which is characterized in that step(11)The glaze
Coating is glaze antique coloring agent.
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107116656A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-01 | 湖北燕加隆木制品有限公司 | A kind of technique on use inferior grade plank processing antique-imitation floor |
CN110644888A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-01-03 | 合肥玉华木业有限公司 | Redwood cabinet surface treatment technology |
CN112060258A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-11 | 浙江裕华木业有限公司 | Process for accelerating aging of wood |
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CN101224595A (en) * | 2007-01-16 | 2008-07-23 | 安徽健宁竹木制品有限公司 | Bamboo blind door and window processing technique and method |
CN101357467A (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-04 | 上海富臣化工有限公司 | Use of aqueous woodware pseudoclassic coating technique in pine furniture basis material |
CN101774199A (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2010-07-14 | 湖州福华木业有限公司 | Production process of antique wood floor |
CN103252819A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-08-21 | 浙江红高梁木业有限公司 | Method for preparing ecologic archaized laminate floor |
CN103465331A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2013-12-25 | 廉江一品木业有限公司 | Old wood archaizing process |
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CN104441152A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-03-25 | 阜南县星光工艺品有限公司 | Processing method of antiqued wood |
CN104960060A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-10-07 | 阜南县永盛工艺品有限公司 | Antique-brass imitation distressing treatment method for tung-tree boards |
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Denomination of invention: Ageing technology for woodwork Effective date of registration: 20190731 Granted publication date: 20180918 Pledgee: Funan SME financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: FUNAN COUNTY YONGSHENG ARTS & CRAFTS CO., LTD. Registration number: 2019340000427 |
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