CN106211871A - A kind of artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device - Google Patents

A kind of artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106211871A
CN106211871A CN201610610186.1A CN201610610186A CN106211871A CN 106211871 A CN106211871 A CN 106211871A CN 201610610186 A CN201610610186 A CN 201610610186A CN 106211871 A CN106211871 A CN 106211871A
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid
duster
herba cistanches
shower nozzle
artificial growth
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CN201610610186.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106211871B (en
Inventor
刘永萍
郭星
宁虎森
鲁洋
郭靖
刘爱民
伊丽米努尔
杨红丽
莫双铭
牙合提古丽·阿里木
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INSTITUTE OF AFFORESTATION AND DESERTIFICATION XINJIANG ACADEMY OF FOREST
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INSTITUTE OF AFFORESTATION AND DESERTIFICATION XINJIANG ACADEMY OF FOREST
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Publication of CN106211871A publication Critical patent/CN106211871A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/004Sowing using liquid seeding techniques
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/02Hand sowing implements

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device.It includes liquid inoculation case, plants liquid hollow pump, outer power device, agitating device and device of sowing grass seeds by duster, described liquid inoculation case includes casing and base, described kind of liquid hollow pump is arranged on box house with agitating device, and described outer power device is arranged on outside casing with device of sowing grass seeds by duster.The hollow piston post being driven kind of liquid hollow pump upper end by outer power device promotes up and down, takes out the liquid in press liquid inoculating hood and seed, produces pressure, be transported to device of sowing grass seeds by duster in kind of liquid hollow pump.Meanwhile, the gear engagement that rotates through of outer power device drives the operating of agitating device, it is ensured that inoculation liquid uniformly mixes with seed.The present invention is capable of cistanche deserticola seed and uniformly sows grass seeds by duster at host's root system inoculation section, expands inoculation section face, to increase the contact probability of seed and host's root.The feature of this inoculator is highly effective stereo inoculation, rate of vaccination is high, easy to operate, province plants, reduce artificial growth cost.

Description

A kind of artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural spreaders technical field, be specially a kind of artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device.
Background technology
Purchasing market demand present situation according to Herba Cistanches, artificial growth has been natural trend, and market today labor cost is 180 yuan/day, Herba Cistanches first order seed market price 20000-30000 unit/kilogram about.But the at present cultivation of Herba Cistanches all with Sacrificing substantial amounts of seed is cost, is sprouted by cistanche deserticola seed and inoculation technique is restricted, and germination rate is low, and rate of vaccination is the highest, causes Making artificial growth Herba Cistanches yield poorly, after establishing in large scale, economic benefit can not really embody, peasants and herdsmen's artificial growth positive Property is not the highest.Therefore, in order to reduce its production cost, artificial culture cost and improve Herba Cistanches yield, most efficient method It is to use to carry out the most three-dimensional inoculating cistanche salsa plantation equipment, develops a kind of artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device, promote meat Herba Cistanches artificial growth, it is achieved improve rate of vaccination, improve yield, minimizing sowing quantity, minimizing human input etc., reduce artificial growth meat The construction cost of Herba Cistanches.
Summary of the invention
For solving existing Herba Cistanches seeding technique has problems, present invention aim at providing a kind of simple in construction, if Meter is rationally, it is possible to uniformly mix with liquid for seed, containing quantity is big, be easy to carry and have a kind of people's work post that operating is stirred Plant Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation seeder.
The present invention is to adopt the following technical scheme that a kind of artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device, including liquid inoculation case, Planting liquid hollow pump, outer power device, agitating device and device of sowing grass seeds by duster, described kind of liquid hollow pump is arranged in casing with agitating device Portion, described outer power device is arranged on outside casing with device of sowing grass seeds by duster.
Preferably, described liquid inoculation case is made up of with base casing, detachable between casing and base.
Preferably, described kind of liquid hollow pump includes grid type plug pad, upper pneumatic type silica gel pad, hollow piston Post, hollow piston column sealing circle and hollow pump, described kind of liquid hollow pump inserts in pressurization cylinder;Described upper pneumatic type silica gel pad position In centre position, hollow piston column bottom, described upper grid type plug pad is positioned at below pneumatic type silica gel pad, described under Grid type plug pad is positioned at pressure feed container bottom part down, and described lower pneumatic type silica gel pad is positioned at described lower grid type plug pad Top, is provided with gap bottom described pressure feed container and between base, described hollow pump is by sowing grass seeds by duster device connecting hole and device flexible pipe of sowing grass seeds by duster Connect;When hollow piston post upwardly time, on hollow piston column bottom, pneumatic type silica gel pad is close to grid type plug pad Sheet, plays sealing function, and the lower pneumatic type silica gel pad bottom pressure feed container tilts, and liquid and seed are by lower grid type plug pad Gap bottom sheet and pressure feed container enters in pressure feed container, when hollow piston post pushes down on, bottom pressure feed container under pneumatic Formula silica gel pad is close to lower grid type plug pad, plays sealing function, and on hollow piston column bottom, pneumatic type silica gel pad sticks up Rise, liquid and and seed entrance hollow pump.
Preferably, bottom described pressurization cylinder and described pressure feed container, gap with base is 0.8cm-1cm.
Preferably, described outer power device is made up of the straight-tooth gear of connecting rod, handle rocker and handle rocker end, connecting rod Upper end be positioned at and be fixedly arranged on kind of a connecting rod connecting hole for liquid hollow pump upper end, lower end is hinged with handle rocker.
Preferably, described agitating device is made up of the straight-tooth gear of shaft, wide sheet paddle and shaft end, stirring Axle upper end carries out axle envelope and is connected with casing, and lower end straight-tooth gear engages with the straight-tooth gear of handle rocker end.
Preferably, described in sow grass seeds by duster nut, flexible pipe, manual switch valve, metal tube and the shower nozzle that device includes being sequentially connected with, described Flexible pipe is connected with planting liquid hollow pump by nut.
Preferably, described in device of sowing grass seeds by duster use metal copper dismounting spraying head, it is defeated that described shower nozzle includes that shower nozzle connects seat, shower nozzle Going out orifice, the special internals of shower nozzle and nozzle cap, described shower nozzle output orifice center is provided with shower nozzle delivery outlet.
Preferably, its shower nozzle delivery outlet and shower nozzle internals aperture are 3mm.
After using such structure, wide sheet shape paddle can mix full and uniform to seed and liquid when rotating, logical Cross engaging of the straight-tooth gear in handle main rod end portion and the straight-tooth gear of shaft lower end, will laterally be changed into longitudinal fortune Turn.
The present invention is driven the hollow piston post of kind of liquid hollow pump upper end to promote up and down by outer power device, takes out press liquid inoculation Liquid in case and seed, produce pressure in kind of liquid hollow pump, be transported to device of sowing grass seeds by duster.Meanwhile, outer power device turn The dynamic operating being driven agitating device by gear engagement, it is ensured that inoculation liquid uniformly mixes with seed.The present invention is capable of meat Herba Cistanches seed is uniformly sowed grass seeds by duster and is inoculated section at host's root system, expands inoculation section face, to increase the contact probability of seed and host's root. The feature of this inoculator is highly effective stereo inoculation, rate of vaccination is high, easy to operate, province plants, reduce artificial growth cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the present invention a kind of artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device;
Fig. 2 is the kind liquid air heart pump structure schematic diagram of the present invention a kind of artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the agitating device of the present invention a kind of artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device;
Fig. 4 is shaft lower end straight-tooth gear and the handle rocker end of the present invention a kind of artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device Straight-tooth gear engagement structural representation.
Wherein:
1-liquid inoculation case, 2-kind liquid hollow pump, 3-outer power device, 4-agitating device, 5-sow grass seeds by duster device, 1-1 casing, 1-2 the back of the body The sealing of band, 1-3 feeding cover, 1-4 rubber seal, 1-5 charge door, 1-6 portable handle, 1-7 shaft axle, 1-8 connect lid, 1-9 Rubber seal, 1-10 kind liquid hollow pump installing port, 1-11 floor installation nut, 1-12 base installing hole, 1-13 bolt of lower base, The bolt of 1-14 pressurization cylinder, 1-15 grid type plug pad, 1-16 pneumatic type silica gel pad, 1-17 base, 1-18 outer power dress The connection seat put, 2-1 pressurization cylinder sealing ring, 2-2 pressurization cylinder, 2-3 grid type plug pad, 2-4 pneumatic type silica gel pad, 2-5 Hollow piston post, 2-6 hollow piston column sealing circle, 2-7 hollow pump, 2-8 connecting rod connecting hole, 2-9 sow grass seeds by duster device connecting hole, 3-1 even Bar, 3-2 handle rocker, 3-3 articulated elements, 3-4 handle rocker end straight-tooth gear, 4-1 shaft, 4-2 wide sheet paddle, 4-3 Shaft axle envelope, 4-4 shaft lower end straight-tooth gear, 5-1 pipe connection nut, 5-2 flexible pipe, 5-3 manual switch valve, 5-4 gold Belong to pipe, 5-5 shower nozzle, 5-5-1 shower nozzle connect seat, 5-5-2 shower nozzle delivery outlet, the special internals of 5-5-3 shower nozzle, 5-5-4 nozzle cap.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device, including liquid inoculation case 1, plant Liquid hollow pump 2, outer power device 3, agitating device 4 and device 5 of sowing grass seeds by duster, described liquid inoculation case 1 includes casing 1-1 and base 1- 16, braces 1-2 are arranged on liquid inoculation case case, are carried out to charge door 1-5 by feeding cover 1-3, rubber seal 1-4 successively Install, close charge door 1-5.Portable handle 1-6 is above liquid inoculation case 1.Sealed with shaft by shaft axle sealing 1-7 4-3 is connected to a fixed shaft 4-1.Connect lid 1-8, rubber seal 1-9 and be installed on kind of a liquid hollow pump installing port 1-10 successively, And be connected with hollow pump 2-7 upper end, fixation hollow pump 2-7.By floor installation nut 1-11, base installing hole 1-12 and base The connection static housing 1-1 and base 1-17 of bolt 1-13.By lower grid type plug pad 1-15, lower pneumatic type silica gel pad 1- 16, pressurization cylinder sealing ring 2-1, the bolt 1-14 of pressurization cylinder connect, and fixing pressurization cylinder 2-2 is on base 1-17, at the bottom of pressure feed container 2-2 Portion and base gap 1cm.The connection seat 1-18 of outer power device is arranged on inside base 1-17.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described kind of liquid hollow pump 2 is arranged on box house, including upper grid type plug pad 2-3, upper gas Dynamic formula silica gel pad 2-4, hollow piston post 2-5, hollow piston column sealing circle 2-6 and hollow pump 2-7, described kind of liquid hollow pump 2 It is an entirety, and is inserted in pressurization cylinder 2-2.Connecting rod connecting hole 2-8 is connected with connecting rod 3-1, sow grass seeds by duster device connecting hole 2-9 and flexible pipe 5-1 connects.
As it is shown in figure 1, described outer power device 3 is arranged on casing 1 outside, by the lower end of connecting rod 3-1 with articulated elements 3-3 even Connecing, handle rocker 3-2 connects with the connection seat 1-18 of outer power device.
As shown in Figure 3,4, it is internal that described agitating device 4 is arranged on casing 1, and shaft 4-1 is by shaft lower end straight-tooth tooth Wheel 4-4 engages with handle rocker end straight-tooth gear 3-4, and the equidistant distribution of paddle 4-2 is installed on shaft 4-1.
It is outside that device 5 of sowing grass seeds by duster described in as it is shown in figure 1, is arranged on casing 1, by nut 5-1, flexible pipe 5-2, manual switch valve 5-3, Metal tube 5-4 is sequentially connected with shower nozzle 5-5.
As it is shown in figure 1, described shower nozzle 5-5 uses metallic copper to make, and can dismantle.Successively by shower nozzle connect seat 5-5-1, Shower nozzle output orifice 5-5-2, special internals 5-5-3 of shower nozzle and nozzle cap 5-5-4 install, its shower nozzle output orifice 5-5-2 and spray Head internals 5-5-3 aperture is 3mm, sets for cistanche deserticola seed.
Workflow: cistanche deserticola seed is poured into by charge door 1-5 with the liquid configured, puts rubber seal 1-4 well, Cover feeding cover 1-3.Swing handle rocking bar 3-2, by shaft lower end straight-tooth gear 4-4 and handle rocker end straight-tooth gear 3- The engagement of 4, makes handle rocker end straight-tooth gear 3-4 laterally operate and drives shaft lower end straight-tooth gear 4-4 longitudinally operating, enter And drive shaft 4-1 to rotate, make seed be issued to effectively uniformly mix in the rotation of paddle with liquid.Meanwhile, make Connecting rod 3-1 is up and down,
The hollow piston post 2-5 of kind of liquid hollow pump 2 upper end promotes up and down, when hollow piston post 2-5 upwardly time, hollow piston In post 2-5, upper pneumatic type silica gel pad 2-4 is close to grid type plug pad 2-3, plays sealing function, bottom pressure feed container 2-2 Lower pneumatic type silica gel pad 1-16 tilt, liquid and seed enter into pressure feed container 2-2 by lower grid type plug pad 1-15 In, when hollow piston post 2-5 pushes down on, the pneumatic type silica gel pad 1-16 bottom pressure feed container 2-2 is close to grid type plug Pad 1-15, plays sealing function, and in hollow piston post 2-5, upper pneumatic type silica gel pad 2-4 tilts, and liquid and seed enter sky Heart pump 2-7, is transported to sow grass seeds by duster by the device connecting hole 2-8 that sows grass seeds by duster in the flexible pipe 5-2 of device 5, with manual switch valve 5-3 control seed with Liquid is sprayed by shower nozzle 5-4, the inoculation ditch sidewall in host side of sowing grass seeds by duster.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention, Although being described in detail the present invention with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used So that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments to be modified, make other various corresponding changes and deformation.All Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the protection of the present invention Within the scope of.

Claims (9)

1. an artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device, it is characterised in that: include liquid inoculation case, plant liquid hollow pump, outer dynamic Power apparatus, agitating device and device of sowing grass seeds by duster, described kind of liquid hollow pump is arranged on box house, described outer power device with agitating device Device is arranged on outside casing with sowing grass seeds by duster.
A kind of artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described liquid inoculation Case is made up of with base casing, detachable between casing and base.
A kind of artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described kind of liquid air heart Pump includes grid type plug pad, upper pneumatic type silica gel pad, hollow piston post, hollow piston column sealing circle and hollow pump, Described kind of liquid hollow pump inserts in pressurization cylinder;Described upper pneumatic type silica gel pad is positioned at centre position, hollow piston column bottom, institute Stating grid type plug pad and be positioned at below pneumatic type silica gel pad, described lower grid type plug pad is positioned at bottom pressure feed container Lower section, described lower pneumatic type silica gel pad is positioned at above described lower grid type plug pad, bottom described pressure feed container with base it Between be provided with gap, described hollow pump is hose connection with device of sowing grass seeds by duster by sowing grass seeds by duster device connecting hole;When hollow piston post upwardly time, On hollow piston column bottom, pneumatic type silica gel pad is close to grid type plug pad, plays sealing function, bottom pressure feed container Lower pneumatic type silica gel pad tilts, and liquid enters into increasing with seed by the gap bottom lower grid type plug pad and pressure feed container In pressure bucket, when hollow piston post pushes down on, the lower pneumatic type silica gel pad bottom pressure feed container is close to lower grid type plug pad Sheet, plays sealing function, and on hollow piston column bottom, pneumatic type silica gel pad tilts, liquid and and seed entrance hollow pump.
Artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described pressurization cylinder is with described Bottom pressure feed container, the gap with base is 0.8cm-1cm.
A kind of artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described outer power fills Putting and be made up of the straight-tooth gear of connecting rod, handle rocker and handle rocker end, the upper end of connecting rod is positioned at and is fixedly arranged on kind of a liquid hollow pump In the connecting rod connecting hole of upper end, lower end is hinged with handle rocker.
A kind of artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described agitating device Being made up of the straight-tooth gear of shaft, wide sheet paddle and shaft end, shaft upper end carries out axle envelope and is connected with casing, under End straight-tooth gear engages with the straight-tooth gear of handle rocker end.
A kind of artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that device bag of sowing grass seeds by duster described in: Including nut, flexible pipe, manual switch valve, metal tube and the shower nozzle being sequentially connected with, described flexible pipe is connected with planting liquid hollow pump by nut Connect.
A kind of artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that device of sowing grass seeds by duster described in: is adopted With metal copper dismounting spraying head, described shower nozzle includes that shower nozzle connects seat, shower nozzle output orifice, the special internals of shower nozzle and shower nozzle Lid, described shower nozzle output orifice center is provided with shower nozzle delivery outlet.
A kind of artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: its shower nozzle delivery outlet It is 3mm with shower nozzle internals aperture.
CN201610610186.1A 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of artificial growth Herba Cistanches liquid inoculation device Active CN106211871B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3966092A (en) * 1974-09-17 1976-06-29 Tecnoma Manually operated man-portable sprayer
CN2474229Y (en) * 2001-05-09 2002-01-30 黄省三 Knapsack type pressure pump sprayer
CN201841078U (en) * 2010-09-26 2011-05-25 窦司晨 Hand sprayer
CN202398462U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-08-29 叶鸿荫 Back-pack type hand sprayer with liquid stirring function
CN202398464U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-08-29 叶鸿荫 Improved backpack type manual high-pressure atomizer
CN203105445U (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-08-07 罗福仲 Stirrer of backpack-type manual sprayer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3966092A (en) * 1974-09-17 1976-06-29 Tecnoma Manually operated man-portable sprayer
CN2474229Y (en) * 2001-05-09 2002-01-30 黄省三 Knapsack type pressure pump sprayer
CN201841078U (en) * 2010-09-26 2011-05-25 窦司晨 Hand sprayer
CN202398462U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-08-29 叶鸿荫 Back-pack type hand sprayer with liquid stirring function
CN202398464U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-08-29 叶鸿荫 Improved backpack type manual high-pressure atomizer
CN203105445U (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-08-07 罗福仲 Stirrer of backpack-type manual sprayer

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