CN1062116C

CN1062116C - Feeds for rearing of livestock by families or by stockfarmings

Info

Publication number: CN1062116C
Application number: CN95113719A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭长泰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Chen Zhen
Priority date: 1995-08-10
Filing date: 1995-08-10
Publication date: 2001-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2015-08-10
Also published as: CN1142323A

Abstract

The present invention relates to novel feed for feeding livestock, particularly to novel feed suitable for livestock such as cattle, sheep, donkeys, horses, etc. fed in pens and factories. The feed is prepared from fodder grass as raw materials, a certain amount of concentrated feed of grain crops and products, a small amount of additive, salt, etc. through the processes such as chopping, dust removal, sterilization, pressing, drying, packaging, etc. The feed can promote the appetite of livestock, has rich nutrients, and can fatten the livestock rapidly. A series of products required by varieties of feeding of the livestock are prepared through scientifically selecting and proportioning materials according to different physiological characteristics of the digestion of livestock and different growth and development stages. The feed has the advantages of grain saving, simple manufacture, low cost, long-term storage, convenient storage, convenient transportation, etc.

Description

The new feedstuff that a kind of stable breeding, factory farming livestock are used

The present invention is that a kind of feed raised the feed that livestock is used, and especially is fit to do the new feedstuff that livestocks such as stable breeding and factory farming ox, sheep, donkey, horse are used.

Along with the raising of people's living standard, the required amount of food such as meat is increased day by day, the utmost point needs the fast development of carnivorous livestock aquaculture.Through the ages, the breed of livestocks such as ox, sheep, donkey is all to herd, be subjected to the influence in weather, season very big because livestock relies in the herbage of existence, or rich or owe, cause the livestock growth always to be among the poor circulation of " summer is full, the autumn is fertile, the winter is thin, spring dead ".In recent years, minority developed country has adopted the method for captive livestock, can make livestock fast well-fattened, has improved to block rate, dressing percentage.The used feed of this stable breeding method mainly is grain and goods thereof such as concentrated feed, corn, Chinese sorghum, wheat bran, grouts.Because consumption grain is many, the cost height, this method is difficult to apply for the countries and regions of grain relative shortage.

The new feedstuff that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of suitable stable breeding, factory farming livestock can consume grain less, the cheap abundance of raw material, and livestock is liked to eat, and is beneficial to preservation, transportation.

The present invention realizes like this.

The harvesting livestock is liked the forage grass, the leaf that eat,, add the concentrated feed and the micro-salt that are made into after the grain pulverizing again through screening, hand hay cutter weak point, drying, dedusting, sterilization processing.The concentrated feed that is added both can be dry, also can be with water-wet.After the uniform mixing, be pressed into block cake.If the concentrated feed admixed wets, also need dry after being pressed into cake, seal in the bag of packing at last.Also can be coated with last layer pasty state concentrated feed again on the surface of the block cake that is pressed into, drying is shaped into the shape cake subsequently, again after cooling off and pack.This new feedstuff based on forage grass, is saved grain, manufacture simple, with low cost, easy to use, can long term storage, be convenient to keeping and transportation.The proportioning of feed composition can be prepared according to science such as the digestive physiological characteristics of different livestocks, different growth and development stages, and the additives such as medicine that can suitably add micronutrient element and prevent and cure diseases, and makes the series of products that satisfy different needs.During use, remove packaging bag, cake is broken into pieces with one's fingers, add water infiltration and be soft condition, can feed and raise livestock.

Be two embodiment of the present invention below:

Embodiment one, manufactures 100kg and feeds the feed of raising ox, sheep.

The forage grass that green grass or young crops is tender---wooden club grass, furuncle, wild alfalfa below the short 1CM of hand hay cutter, dries up and removes dust under blower fan.Weighing 75kg feed is admixed by corn flour, wheat bran, the formulated concentrated feed of soya-bean cake, corn flour 14kg wherein, and wheat bran 5kg, soya-bean cake 6kg, and add salt 500g.Uniform mixing weighs up 10kg behind ultraviolet sterilization, put into the barrel-shaped mould of length of side 60cm * 40cm, is pressed into the square cattle cake with fly press again, package encapsulation in the polybag of packing into subsequently.Make ten cattle cakes altogether, gross weight 100kg.During use, cattle cake is taken out from bag, break into pieces with one's fingers, spray an amount of water-wet.Feed and to raise young ox, every day, a 10kg more than the daily gain 500g, compared the high 15%-25% of average daily gain with herding; Feed concentrated feed with captive livestock and compare, daily gain is suitable, but feed cost reduces more than 30%.

Embodiment two, preparation 100kg cattle and sheep feed.

With forage grass, clover and elm, the Poplar leaves etc. of the artificial growth of harvesting, dry dust removal and cut up with a hay cutter into the following particle of 1cm, sterilization under ultraviolet ray.Weighing 70kg admixes concentrated feed, and this concentrated feed is that water mixes moistening shape by 7kg wheat bran, 7kg corn flour, 4kg soya-bean cake, 1kg bone meal, 500g salt.After concentrated feed and the forage grass uniform mixing, get its 1/10th barrel-shaped mould of putting into length of side 60cm * 40cm, be pressed into block cake with fly press, coat 6kg subsequently adds water and heats the pasty state concentrated feed made from corn flour on the surface of cake, put into baking oven then, 60～80 ℃ of bakings 30 minutes, seal in the polybag of packing into after the cooling of coming out of the stove.Can in the environment that drying is ventilated, deposit more than 8 months.

Claims

1. new feedstuff that stable breeding, factory farming livestock are used is characterized in that containing the concentrated feed of forage grass and pulverizing, behind the grass drying, through cutting up with a hay cutter weak point, dust removal, sterilization, admixes concentrated feed and salt, after stirring, is pressed into block cake and packs.

2. according to the said feed of claim 1, it is characterized in that the concentrated feed of said adding, need add the water damping, again with feed uniform mixing, oven dry.

3. according to the said feed of claim 1, it is characterized in that being pressed into after the block cake, on cake, be coated with one deck mass again, subsequently oven dry.