CN106211368A - A kind of fixed communication air base station - Google Patents
A kind of fixed communication air base station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106211368A CN106211368A CN201610605645.7A CN201610605645A CN106211368A CN 106211368 A CN106211368 A CN 106211368A CN 201610605645 A CN201610605645 A CN 201610605645A CN 106211368 A CN106211368 A CN 106211368A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- balloon
- drag
- line
- base station
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/08—Access point devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64B—LIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
- B64B1/00—Lighter-than-air aircraft
- B64B1/40—Balloons
- B64B1/50—Captive balloons
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/246—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for base stations
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fixed communication air base station, it is desirable to provide a kind of short construction period, low cost, can build the most rapidly to recover the fixed communication air base station of communication contact.It includes that fixed pedestal, floating skyborne balloon, connection balloon position drag-line, are suspended on the equipment mounting frame below balloon, the framework location drag-line being connected equipment mounting frame and fixed pedestal and the antenna equipment being arranged on equipment mounting frame with the balloon of fixed pedestal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, be specifically related to a kind of fixed communication air base station.
Background technology
The antenna for base station equipment of communication base station is typically installed on the buildings such as communication tower at present, base under normal circumstances
Originally the demand of mobile communication can be met；But the long construction period of building, the work such as the communication tower of current communication base station
Amount is big and cost is high, once occurs major accident (such as earthquake, floods etc.) to need to build immediately communication base station, the most extensive
Then cannot meet during multiple communication contact.
In order to solve above deficiency be typically with at present movable type communication truck or communication dirigible recover rapidly communication
Contact, but the equipment such as communication truck or communication dirigible not only manufactures, operating cost is high, and also it is generally only for meeting the short time
The provisional demand in interior (the most several days or a few week), it is difficult to realize extended stationary periods and use.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of short construction period, low cost,
Can build the most rapidly to recover the fixed communication air base station of communication contact.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of fixed communication air base station includes fixed pedestal, floating skyborne balloon, connects balloon and fixed pedestal
Balloon positions drag-line, is suspended on the framework of the equipment mounting frame below balloon, connection equipment mounting frame and fixed pedestal calmly
Position drag-line and the antenna equipment being arranged on equipment mounting frame.
The fixed communication air base station of this programme has only to arrange on the ground fixed pedestal when building, and then passes through balloon
Equipment mounting frame and antenna equipment thereon are risen, and by the height of balloon location cable control balloon, it is not necessary to
Build the communication tower being made up of shaped steel.Thus the fixed communication air base station not only short construction period of this programme, low cost, can
To build the most rapidly to recover communication contact, and can be retained in the most for a long time original place with
Meet local communication need.
As preferably, balloon is provided with GPS locator and balloon burst device.Long-time in fixed communication air base station
If the problems such as drag-line damage, fracture occur during use, then balloon can be caused to fly away and by equipment mounting frame and antenna
Equipment is together taken away, and causes damage.In order to solve this problem, this programme uses GPS locator to measure the position of balloon, when
The position of balloon beyond after set point, then starts balloon burst device and triggers balloon burst, thus avoid balloon to be pacified by equipment
Frame up frame and antenna equipment together take up fly away, damnous problem.
As preferably, being provided with drag-line connecting portion bottom balloon, described GPS locator is arranged on drag-line connecting portion, balloon
Drag-line upper end, location is connected with drag-line connecting portion.
As preferably, balloon includes main balloon and the interior balloon being arranged in main balloon, and described interior balloon positions with balloon
Drag-line is connected, and is provided with some warning balloons, and warning balloon is by connecting line and balloon between described main balloon and interior balloon
Location drag-line is connected.
During fixed communication air base station uses for a long time balloon there will be destruction, blast problem (the most main
Balloon is pecked by birds/is scratched), and once balloon destroys, explodes, then equipment mounting frame and antenna equipment will fall off and cause sky
The communicating interrupt of middle base station.This problem is just improved by this programme, if main balloon is destroyed, blast, it is also possible to by interior
Balloon continues to provide buoyancy to make equipment mounting frame and antenna equipment continue to swim in control, it is ensured that the communication of air base station is just
Often run；On the other hand, after, blast destroyed at main balloon, the warning balloon between main balloon and interior balloon will hike up with the wind,
Four scatter and connected line is connected to drag-line upper end, so that people can observe warning balloon in time, and by warning
Balloon is known main balloon and is destroyed, explodes, and makes safeguarding in time of attendant.
As preferably, equipment mounting frame is provided with gas generator, buffer air bag and gravity sensor.This programme passes through
Gravity sensor detects equipment mounting frame state, then makes buffering with startup gas generator when equipment mounting frame drops
Airbag inflation, thus it is prevented effectively from the problem that equipment mounting frame and antenna equipment are broken when landing.
As preferably, equipment mounting frame includes upper frame, underframe and the gusset framework between upper frame and underframe, described
Buffer air bag includes the annular air-pocket being set on gusset framework, is arranged on upper frame and is provided with upper gasbag bag and is arranged on underframe
Therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards pouch, the gas liberation port of described gas generator by first connect pipeline be connected with annular air-pocket, upper gasbag
Bag connects pipeline by second and is connected with annular air-pocket, and therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards pouch connects pipeline by the 3rd and is connected with annular air-pocket；
After annular air-pocket inflation: annular air-pocket is cylindrical or square tube shape, and the upper end of annular air-pocket is positioned at above upper frame, ring
The lower end of shape air bag is positioned at below upper frame.This programme structure can be prevented effectively from equipment mounting frame further and antenna equipment exists
The problem broken when landing.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: not only short construction period, low cost, can build the most rapidly with extensive
Multiple communication contact, and the original place communication need with satisfied locality can be retained in the most for a long time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the fixed communication air base station of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a kind of knot at the equipment mounting frame structure under the buffer air bag unaerated state of the embodiment of the present invention 1
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation at the equipment mounting frame structure after the buffer air bag inflation of the embodiment of the present invention 1
Figure.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of the balloon of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
In figure: balloon 1, main balloon 1a, interior balloon 1b, drag-line connecting portion 2, equipment mounting frame 3, framework location drag-line 4,
Communication equipment 5, balloon burst device 6, main balloon burst device 61, interior balloon burst device 62, GPS locator 7, balloon positions
Drag-line 8, fixed pedestal 9, balloon fix seat 9a, central seat 9b, antenna equipment 10, upper gasbag bag 11, annular air-pocket 12, gas
Generator 13, therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards pouch 14, warn balloon 15.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of fixed communication air base station include communication equipment 5, fixed pedestal 9,
Floating skyborne balloon 1, connection balloon are installed with the balloon location drag-line 8 of fixed pedestal, the equipment below balloon that is suspended on
Framework 3, the framework location drag-line 4 connecting equipment mounting frame and fixed pedestal and the antenna being arranged on equipment mounting frame set
Standby 10.Balloon is used for loading noble gas (such as helium), in order to air base station to provide the power of lift-off.
Fixed pedestal is arranged on the ground.Fixed pedestal includes that central seat 9b and three are around the uniform gas of central seat circumference
Seat 9a fixed by ball.Seat one_to_one corresponding fixed by balloon location drag-line and balloon, and the upper end of balloon location drag-line is connected with balloon, gas
The lower end of ball location drag-line is fixed seat with corresponding balloon and is connected.Equipment mounting frame is suspended on below balloon by hoist cable,
The upper end of framework location drag-line is connected with in the middle part of the bottom surface of equipment mounting frame, the lower end of framework location drag-line and central seat
It is connected.Optical cable or feeder line between communication equipment and antenna equipment position drag-line cabling along framework, and by anchor ear or band
Optical cable or feeder line are fixed on the drag-line of framework location.Communication equipment is positioned at earth's surface.
Drag-line connecting portion 2 it is provided with bottom balloon.The upper end of balloon location drag-line is connected with drag-line connecting portion.Set on balloon
There are GPS locator 7 and balloon burst device 6.GPS locator is arranged on drag-line connecting portion, and GPS locator is positioned at outside balloon
Side.
As it is shown on figure 3, equipment mounting frame includes upper frame, underframe and the gusset framework between upper frame and underframe.My god
In the gusset framework that line equipment is arranged between upper frame and underframe.Equipment mounting frame is provided with gas generator 13, cushion gas
Capsule and gravity sensor.Gas generator is positioned at equipment mounting frame.Buffer air bag includes the ring being set on gusset framework
Shape air bag 12, it is arranged on upper frame and is provided with upper gasbag bag 11 and the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards pouch 14 being arranged on underframe.The gas of gas generator
Body liberation port connects pipeline by first and is connected with annular air-pocket.Upper gasbag bag is by the second connection pipeline and annular air-pocket phase
Connection.Therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards pouch connects pipeline by the 3rd and is connected with annular air-pocket.
As shown in Figure 4, after annular air-pocket inflation: annular air-pocket is cylindrical or square tube shape, equipment mounting frame
Being positioned at annular air-pocket, and the upper end of annular air-pocket is positioned at above upper frame, the lower end of annular air-pocket is positioned at below upper frame.
It is connected with annular air-pocket owing to the gas liberation port of gas generator connects pipeline by first, thus at equipment
Can start gas generator when installation frame drops makes buffer air bag expand, thus drops at equipment mounting frame, and gas is sent out
Raw device connects pipeline by first and is filled with in annular air-pocket by gas, and first annular air-pocket expands；After annular air-pocket expands, gas
The gas that body generator continues to be filled with in annular air-pocket will connect pipeline and the 3rd by second and connect pipeline entrance upper gasbag bag
With therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards pouch, upper gasbag bag is made to expand with therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards pouch.As shown in Figure 4, owing to first annular air-pocket expands, and annular air-pocket
First, after expanding, the upper end of annular air-pocket is positioned at above upper frame, and the lower end of annular air-pocket is positioned at below upper frame；So next
After upper gasbag bag expands with therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards pouch, upper gasbag bag is by the upper end of closure annular air-pocket, and therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards pouch will block annular air-pocket
Lower end, thus by fully wrapped around to equipment mounting frame and antenna equipment thereon, thus be prevented effectively from equipment mounting frame and
The problem that antenna equipment is broken when landing.
Embodiment 2: remaining structure of the present embodiment is with reference to embodiment 1, and its difference is:
As it is shown in figure 5, balloon includes main balloon 1a and the interior balloon 1b being arranged in main balloon.Drag-line connecting portion is cylindrical.
The upper end of drag-line connecting portion is positioned at main balloon, and the lower end of drag-line connecting portion is positioned at outside main balloon, and main balloon is connected with drag-line
The side in portion is tightly connected.Interior balloon is connected with balloon location drag-line, specifically, and the bottom of interior balloon and drag-line connecting portion
Upper end be connected, interior balloon is connected by drag-line connecting portion and balloon location drag-line.It is provided with between main balloon and interior balloon
Some warning balloons 15.Warning balloon is connected with balloon location drag-line by connecting line, and specifically, warning balloon is by even
Wiring is connected with drag-line connecting portion.GPS locator 7 is positioned at outside main balloon.The balloon burst device of the present embodiment includes setting
Put the main balloon burst device 61 in main balloon inner surface bottom and be arranged on the interior balloon burst device of interior balloon surface bottom
62。
Claims (6)
1. a fixed communication air base station, is characterized in that, including fixed pedestal, floating skyborne balloon, connects balloon
Position drag-line with the balloon of fixed pedestal, be suspended on the equipment mounting frame below balloon, be connected equipment mounting frame and fix
The framework of pedestal positions drag-line and the antenna equipment being arranged on equipment mounting frame.
One the most according to claim 1 fixed communication air base station, is characterized in that, it is fixed that described balloon is provided with GPS
Position device and balloon burst device.
One the most according to claim 2 fixed communication air base station, is characterized in that, be provided with drag-line bottom described balloon
Connecting portion, described GPS locator is arranged on drag-line connecting portion, and drag-line upper end, balloon location is connected with drag-line connecting portion.
4. according to the one fixed communication air base station described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described balloon includes main
Balloon and the interior balloon being arranged in main balloon, described interior balloon is connected with balloon location drag-line, described main balloon and interior gas
It is provided with some warning balloons between ball, and warning balloon is connected with balloon location drag-line by connecting line.
5., according to the one fixed communication air base station described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described equipment installing frame
Frame is provided with gas generator, buffer air bag and gravity sensor.
One the most according to claim 5 fixed communication air base station, is characterized in that, described equipment mounting frame includes
Upper frame, underframe and the gusset framework between upper frame and underframe, described buffer air bag includes the ring being set on gusset framework
Shape air bag, it is arranged on upper frame and is provided with upper gasbag bag and the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards pouch being arranged on underframe, the gas of described gas generator
Liberation port connects pipeline by first and is connected with annular air-pocket, and upper gasbag bag is connected with annular air-pocket by the second connection pipeline
Logical, therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards pouch connects pipeline by the 3rd and is connected with annular air-pocket；
After annular air-pocket inflation: annular air-pocket is cylindrical or square tube shape, and the upper end of annular air-pocket is positioned on upper frame
Side, the lower end of annular air-pocket is positioned at below upper frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610605645.7A CN106211368B (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | A kind of fixed communication air base station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610605645.7A CN106211368B (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | A kind of fixed communication air base station |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106211368A true CN106211368A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106211368B CN106211368B (en) | 2019-09-03 |
Family
ID=57496136
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610605645.7A Active CN106211368B (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | A kind of fixed communication air base station |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106211368B (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107708123A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2018-02-16 | 国网浙江省电力公司嘉兴供电公司 | A kind of optimization system based on LTE230 wireless networks |
| CN107882407A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-06 | 吴国秋 | A kind of pre-connection device that communication tower installation is carried out using aircraft |
| WO2018188011A1 (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2018-10-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | Aerial base station cradle head |
| CN109818129A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-28 | 南开大学 | A kind of Inflatable flexible radio-frequency antenna and preparation method thereof |
| CN112061408A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-11 | 广州鼎奥科技有限公司 | Unmanned aerial vehicle with gasbag protection device |
| CN112087824A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2020-12-15 | 上海云冉信息科技有限公司 | Backpack type mobile communication base station |
| CN112135202A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-12-25 | 杭州炸裂科技有限公司 | Adjustable base station equipment |
| CN113382401A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-09-10 | 深圳市万特网络科技有限公司 | Wireless mobile communication emergency system and mobile emergency communication base station thereof |
| CN116960605A (en) * | 2023-09-20 | 2023-10-27 | 鸿基无线通信(深圳)有限公司 | Aerial suspension antenna and control mechanism |
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| CN201111836Y (en) * | 2007-10-13 | 2008-09-10 | 杜文娟 | Running away self-destruction balloon |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018188011A1 (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2018-10-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | Aerial base station cradle head |
| CN107708123A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2018-02-16 | 国网浙江省电力公司嘉兴供电公司 | A kind of optimization system based on LTE230 wireless networks |
| CN107882407A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-06 | 吴国秋 | A kind of pre-connection device that communication tower installation is carried out using aircraft |
| CN107882407B (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2019-08-06 | 绍兴市华获智能装备有限公司 | A kind of pre-connection device carrying out communication tower installation using aircraft |
| CN109818129A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-28 | 南开大学 | A kind of Inflatable flexible radio-frequency antenna and preparation method thereof |
| CN109818129B (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2020-09-18 | 南开大学 | Inflatable flexible radio frequency antenna and preparation method thereof |
| CN112135202A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-12-25 | 杭州炸裂科技有限公司 | Adjustable base station equipment |
| CN112061408A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-11 | 广州鼎奥科技有限公司 | Unmanned aerial vehicle with gasbag protection device |
| CN112061408B (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2022-05-24 | 广州鼎奥科技有限公司 | Unmanned aerial vehicle with gasbag protection device |
| CN112087824A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2020-12-15 | 上海云冉信息科技有限公司 | Backpack type mobile communication base station |
| CN113382401A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-09-10 | 深圳市万特网络科技有限公司 | Wireless mobile communication emergency system and mobile emergency communication base station thereof |
| CN116960605A (en) * | 2023-09-20 | 2023-10-27 | 鸿基无线通信(深圳)有限公司 | Aerial suspension antenna and control mechanism |
| CN116960605B (en) * | 2023-09-20 | 2023-12-05 | 鸿基无线通信(深圳)有限公司 | Aerial suspension antenna and control mechanism |
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|---|---|
| CN106211368B (en) | 2019-09-03 |
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