CN108248794B - Personnel water falling indication position mark with air bag floating antenna and control method thereof - Google Patents
Personnel water falling indication position mark with air bag floating antenna and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108248794B CN108248794B CN201810184116.3A CN201810184116A CN108248794B CN 108248794 B CN108248794 B CN 108248794B CN 201810184116 A CN201810184116 A CN 201810184116A CN 108248794 B CN108248794 B CN 108248794B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air bag
- antenna
- water falling
- inflation
- mark
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011020 pilot scale process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009429 distress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
- B63C9/0005—Life-saving in water by means of alarm devices for persons falling into the water, e.g. by signalling, by controlling the propulsion or manoeuvring means of the boat
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/08—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to the presence of persons in a body of water, e.g. a swimming pool; responsive to an abnormal condition of a body of water
Abstract
The invention discloses a personnel water falling indication mark with an air bag floating antenna and a control method thereof, wherein the personnel water falling indication mark comprises a water falling indication mark, the water falling indication mark is connected with an antenna through an antenna feeder line, the antenna is arranged in an air bag, an inflation inlet of the air bag is connected with an inflation tank through a flexible inflation tube, and a switch release device is arranged at the joint of the flexible inflation tube and the inflation tank; the air bag is integrally folded and then arranged at the top of the water falling indication position mark, and the air charging tank and the switch releasing device are fixed at the middle lower part of the water falling indication position mark. According to the invention, an air bag with an antenna is added on a water falling indication mark, and the air bag is connected with an inflatable tank with high-pressure light gas; the air bag is inflated and then lifted to the air together with the antenna in the air bag, so that the communication action distance of the water falling indication position mark is greatly improved, the probability of people falling into water is improved, and the search and rescue efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the convenience of use is not affected, the structure is simple, and the implementation is easy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a water falling indication position mark and a control method thereof, in particular to a personnel water falling indication position mark with an air bag floating antenna and a control method thereof.
Background
The man-in-water indication mark, MOB (MOB-ManOverBoard) for short, is a personal emergency radio signal transmitting equipment, which is started manually or automatically when man falls into water to be in danger, and sends distress alarm information containing the identity and position of man to surrounding ships through VHF frequency band. To increase the probability of a surrounding vessel finding a distress, it is desirable that the further the beacon wireless communication distance is, the better.
As VHF communication employs line-of-sight propagation. The height of the antenna from the sea level is proportional to the distance of communication, and the higher the antenna, the farther the active distance of communication. Too high an antenna can affect ease of installation and use. How to effectively improve the height of the antenna of the personnel water falling indication position mark so as to improve the communication action distance without affecting the convenience of use is always a technical problem which needs to be solved in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the personnel water falling indication position mark with the air bag floating antenna and the control method thereof, which can greatly improve the communication action distance of the water falling indication position mark, and simultaneously have the advantages of no influence on the convenience of use, simple structure and easy implementation.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is to provide a personnel water falling indication mark with an air bag floating antenna, which comprises a water falling indication mark, wherein the water falling indication mark is connected with an antenna through an antenna feeder line, the antenna is arranged in an air bag, an inflation inlet of the air bag is connected with an inflation tank through a flexible inflation tube, and a switch release device is arranged at the joint of the flexible inflation tube and the inflation tank.
The personnel water falling indication mark with the air bag floating antenna is characterized in that the air bag is integrally folded and then arranged at the top of the water falling indication mark, and the air charging tank and the switch releasing device are fixed at the middle lower part of the water falling indication mark.
The personnel water falling indication mark with the air bag floating antenna is characterized in that the antenna is a bendable folding antenna and can be stretched and expanded along with inflation and expansion of the air bag.
The personnel water falling indication position mark with the air bag floating antenna is characterized in that the bottom inflation port of the air bag is provided with a one-way valve structure, and the flexible inflation tube is connected with the switch release device through the locking device capable of controlling falling.
The personnel water falling indication position mark with the air bag floating antenna is characterized in that high-pressure light gas is arranged in the gas filling tank, and the gas filling tank is made of light metal materials.
The invention also provides a control method of the personnel water falling indication position mark with the air bag floating antenna, which aims to solve the technical problems, and comprises the following steps: a) When the position indicator is not started, the antenna is folded and placed in the air bag, and the whole air bag is in a folded state; b) When the position indicator is started automatically or manually, the control switch releasing device opens the inflating tank to inflate the air bag; c) After the air bag is inflated, the air bag is lifted to the air together with an antenna I in the air bag, and the built-in antenna is stretched to be perpendicular to the sea level; d) The water falling indication position mark is controlled to emit communication signals through the antenna after the water falling indication position mark is lifted off.
According to the control method for the personnel water falling indication position mark with the air bag floating antenna, the switch releasing device is the electromagnetic valve, the timer is arranged in the step b) to control the inflation time, and after the inflation time is up, the locking device is controlled to disconnect the flexible inflation tube and the electromagnetic valve.
According to the control method of the personnel water falling indication position mark with the air bag floating antenna, the switch releasing device is a plug pin, the bottom inflation port of the air bag adopts a one-way valve structure capable of only inflating the air bag, a tearable notch is formed on the flexible inflation tube, and the tearing force of the flexible inflation tube is smaller than the rising buoyancy of the air bag filled with light gas.
The control method of the personnel water falling indication position mark with the air bag floating antenna, wherein the length of the antenna feeder line is larger than that of the flexible inflation tube.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the personnel water falling indication position mark with the air bag floating antenna and the control method thereof, the air bag is added on the water falling indication position mark, the antenna is arranged in the air bag, and the air bag is connected with the air charging tank with high-pressure light gas; the air bag is inflated and then lifted to the air together with the antenna in the air bag, so that the communication action distance of the water falling indication position mark is greatly improved, the probability of people falling into water is improved, and the search and rescue efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the convenience of use is not affected, the structure is simple, and the implementation is easy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a man-water-in-water indication mark with an air bag floating antenna according to the present invention when not activated;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a man-water-falling indication mark with an air bag floating antenna according to the present invention after being started.
In the figure:
1 antenna feeder 2 gasbag 3 flexible gas tube
4 switch releasing device 5 inflating tank 6 antenna
7-falling water indication position mark 8 locking device
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a man-water-in-water indication mark with an air bag floating antenna according to the present invention when not activated; fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a man-water-falling indication mark with an air bag floating antenna according to the present invention after being started.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the personnel water falling indication mark with the air bag floating antenna provided by the invention comprises a water falling indication mark 7, wherein the water falling indication mark 7 is connected with an antenna 6 through an antenna feeder line 1, the antenna 6 is arranged in an air bag 2, an inflation inlet of the air bag 2 is connected with an inflation tank 5 through a flexible inflation tube 3, and a switch release device 4 is arranged at the joint of the flexible inflation tube 3 and the inflation tank 5.
The personnel water falling indication mark with the air bag floating antenna is characterized in that an air bag 2 and a small-sized air charging tank 5 with high-pressure light gas inside are additionally arranged on the basis of the original personnel water falling indication mark 7, and the air charging tank 5 is made of light metal materials.
The control process of the personnel water falling indication position mark with the air bag floating antenna is as follows: when the position indicator is not started, the antenna 6 is regularly arranged in the air bag 2, the air bag is integrally folded and then is arranged at the top of the position indicator, the inflation tank 5 and the inflation control switch releasing device 4 are fixed at the middle and lower positions of the position indicator, and the air bag is connected with the inflation inlet of the air bag 2 through the flexible air pipe 3, so that daily actions of people are not influenced. When the position indicator is started automatically or manually, the control switch releasing device 4 opens the inflating tank 5 to inflate the air bag 2, the air bag 2 stretches the built-in antenna to be perpendicular to the sea level after inflation, and the air bag is connected with the position indicator through a feeder line. After the air bag 2 is inflated, the air bag and the antenna 6 in the air bag are lifted into the air, so that the height of the antenna is increased, and the communication distance is increased.
The personnel water falling indication mark with the air bag floating antenna provided by the invention is characterized in that the antenna 6 is a bendable folding antenna and can be stretched and expanded along with the inflation and expansion of the air bag 2. The bottom inflation port of the air bag 2 is provided with a one-way valve structure, namely, the bottom of the air bag 2 is provided with a valve structure which can only charge air in one direction in the air bag, and the switch release device 4 can be an electromagnetic valve; the flexible inflation tube 3 is connected with the electromagnetic valve 4 through a locking device 8 capable of controlling falling off. The inflation time can be controlled by the position indicator through the electromagnetic valve 4, and after the timing arrives, the control locking device 8 disconnects the inflation tube from the electromagnetic valve 4, and the air bag naturally rises by buoyancy.
For simplicity, the invention can also directly form a tearable nick on the flexible gas-filled tube 3, and directly adopts a bolt as the switch releasing device 4, wherein the tearing force of the flexible gas-filled tube 3 is smaller than the rising buoyancy of the gas bag 2 filled with light gas, and the high-pressure light gas is preferably hydrogen, helium and other gases with smaller molecular weight; when in emergency use, the plug is only required to be pulled out, so that the safety and reliability are improved; at this time, the length of the antenna feeder line 1 can be far longer than that of the flexible inflation tube 3, so that the communication action distance of the water falling indication position mark is better improved, the probability of the water falling personnel being found is improved, and the search and rescue efficiency is improved.
While the invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention thereto, and it is to be understood that other modifications and improvements may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is therefore defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The personnel water falling indication mark with the air bag floating antenna comprises a water falling indication mark (7) and is characterized in that the water falling indication mark (7) is connected with an antenna (6) through an antenna feeder line (1), the antenna (6) is arranged in an air bag (2), an inflation port of the air bag (2) is connected with an inflation tank (5) through a flexible inflation tube (3), and a switch release device (4) is arranged at the joint of the flexible inflation tube (3) and the inflation tank (5);
the air bag (2) is integrally folded and then arranged at the top of the water falling indication position mark (7), and the inflatable tank (5) and the switch release device (4) are fixed at the middle lower part of the water falling indication position mark (7);
the antenna (6) is a bendable folding antenna and can be stretched and expanded along with the inflation and expansion of the air bag (2);
the bottom inflation port of the air bag (2) is provided with a one-way valve structure, and the flexible inflation tube (3) is connected with the switch release device (4) through a locking device (8) capable of controlling falling.
2. The personnel water falling indicator with the air bag floating antenna according to claim 1, wherein high-pressure light gas is arranged in the air charging tank (5), and the air charging tank (5) is made of light metal material.
3. A method for controlling a man-in-water sign with an air bag float antenna, characterized in that the man-in-water sign with an air bag float antenna as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is used, the method comprising the steps of:
a) When the position indicator is not started, the antenna (6) is folded and placed in the air bag (2), and the whole air bag (2) is in a folded state;
b) When the position indicator is automatically started or manually started, the control switch releasing device (4) opens the inflating tank (5) to inflate the air bag (2);
c) The air bag (2) is inflated, then the air bag and the antenna (6) in the air bag are lifted into the air, and the built-in antenna (6) is stretched to be perpendicular to the sea level;
d) The water falling indication position mark (7) is controlled to emit communication signals through the lifted antenna (6).
4. A method for controlling a pilot scale for a man's water with an air bag floating antenna according to claim 3, wherein the switch releasing device (4) is an electromagnetic valve, a timer is set in the step b) to control the inflation time, and after the inflation time is up, the locking device (8) is controlled to disconnect the flexible inflation tube (3) from the electromagnetic valve.
5. The method for controlling the personnel water falling indication position mark with the air bag floating antenna according to claim 3, wherein the switch releasing device (4) is a bolt, a one-way valve structure which can only charge air into the air bag (2) is adopted by the bottom charging port of the air bag (2), a tearable nick is formed on the flexible charging tube (3), and the tearing force of the flexible charging tube (3) is smaller than the rising buoyancy after the air bag (2) is filled with light gas.
6. The method for controlling a man fall water indication beacon with an air bag floating antenna according to claim 5, wherein the length of the antenna feeder (1) is greater than the length of the flexible inflation tube (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810184116.3A CN108248794B (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Personnel water falling indication position mark with air bag floating antenna and control method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810184116.3A CN108248794B (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Personnel water falling indication position mark with air bag floating antenna and control method thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108248794A CN108248794A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
CN108248794B true CN108248794B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
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CN201810184116.3A Active CN108248794B (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Personnel water falling indication position mark with air bag floating antenna and control method thereof |
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CN (1) | CN108248794B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112584644B (en) * | 2020-11-29 | 2023-01-13 | 盐城景泰风电科技有限公司 | Alarm device falls into water based on two location |
CN113104182A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-07-13 | 深圳易如潜水装备有限公司 | Search and rescue signal buoy for diving |
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CA2546573A1 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2005-06-02 | Tracme Beacons Pty Ltd | Personal locator beacon |
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CN207917103U (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-09-28 | 上海埃威航空电子有限公司 | A kind of man overboard's position indicating mark with air bag floating antenna |
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US6512496B2 (en) * | 2001-01-17 | 2003-01-28 | Asi Technology Corporation | Expandible antenna |
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2018
- 2018-03-07 CN CN201810184116.3A patent/CN108248794B/en active Active
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US6222484B1 (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2001-04-24 | Ronald L. Seiple | Personal emergency location system |
CA2546573A1 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2005-06-02 | Tracme Beacons Pty Ltd | Personal locator beacon |
CN201816734U (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2011-05-04 | 南昌大学 | Large-coverage long-throw-in life buoy |
GB201017773D0 (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2010-12-01 | Slevein Robert J | A position-indicating beacon |
CN103052025A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-04-17 | 哈尔滨飞羽科技有限公司 | Improved EPIRB (Emergency Position Indicating Radio-Beacon) |
CN204556833U (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-08-12 | 集美大学 | A kind of man overboard based on the Big Dipper/GPS shows a terminal |
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CN104883228A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-02 | 青岛海狮网络科技有限公司 | Overwater-underwater dual-purpose portable search-and-rescue position indicating beacon and position indicating method |
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