CN106206979A - Electroluminescent device, the display device with it and illuminator - Google Patents

Electroluminescent device, the display device with it and illuminator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106206979A
CN106206979A CN201610528821.1A CN201610528821A CN106206979A CN 106206979 A CN106206979 A CN 106206979A CN 201610528821 A CN201610528821 A CN 201610528821A CN 106206979 A CN106206979 A CN 106206979A
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electroluminescent device
oxide
scattering particles
electrode
layer
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甄常刮
陈超
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Najing Technology Corp Ltd
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Najing Technology Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201610528821.1A priority Critical patent/CN106206979A/en
Publication of CN106206979A publication Critical patent/CN106206979A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/80Constructional details
    • H10K50/85Arrangements for extracting light from the devices
    • H10K50/854Arrangements for extracting light from the devices comprising scattering means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B33/00Electroluminescent light sources
    • H05B33/12Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/10OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
    • H10K50/11OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
    • H10K50/115OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers comprising active inorganic nanostructures, e.g. luminescent quantum dots

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

This application provides a kind of electroluminescent device, the display device with it and illuminator.This electroluminescent device includes the first electrode, luminescent layer, the second electrode and at least one film layer, and wherein, luminescent layer is arranged on the surface of the first electrode;Second electrode is arranged on the surface away from the first electrode of luminescent layer, each film layer is arranged between the first electrode and luminescent layer, and/or be arranged between the second electrode and luminescent layer, wherein, at least one film layer includes main body and the scattering particles being dispersed in main body, and scattering particles include core and shell, shell parcel is arranged on outside core, the material forming core is metal, and the material forming shell is inorganic semiconductor material, and main body has electric conductivity.The light emission rate of this electroluminescent device is higher.

Description

Electroluminescent device, the display device with it and illuminator
Technical field
The application relates to photoelectric device technical field, in particular to a kind of electroluminescent device, the display with it Device and illuminator.
Background technology
External quantum efficiency (external quantum efficiency, be called for short EQE) be characterized in observed direction electroluminescent Ratio between number of photons and the electron number of injection device that luminescent device sends, is to evaluate the most important index of device performance. EQE=γ χ ηPLηOC, wherein, γ refers to that injecting electronics occurs compound ratio with hole;χ refers to that exciton produces after occurring to be combined The ratio of radiation transistion;ηPLRefer to the fluorescence quantum yield of luminescent material;ηOCBeing the light emission rate launching photon, above four are Several impacts on EQE are equivalent.
Electroluminescent device in working order under, from respective electrode emission go out electronics and hole, electronics and hole send out Being combined in photosphere, in electroluminescent device, in luminescent layer, the generation light more than 70% can lose, and only the light of relatively small amount can Occur through transparency electrode as " can use " light.Electroluminescent device typically different materials stacking forms, and light reflects from height Rate layer is when low-index layer is injected, and device inside has parallel Rotating fields so that major part incident illumination is because total reflection is damaged Lose, greatly reduce the light emission rate of device.
In prior art, often scattering particles less for particle diameter being arranged in functional layer, lambda1-wavelength is more than scattering grain The particle diameter of son, incident illumination scatters through scattering particles, and owing to the distribution of scattering particles is random, therefore light passes through The direction of propagation after scattering particles is also immediately, and then decreases the probability of total reflection, adds going out of electroluminescent device Light rate.
At present, scattering particles have two kinds, are metal oxide particle and metallic particles respectively.For metallic particles, The particle diameter of tens nanometers just just has preferable dispersion effect to light, but, its bad dispersibility, easily assemble, most of light Can not get owing to not reaching scattering particles scattering and stranded in the devices, affect light emission rate.Metal oxide particle is at electricity In the functional layer of electroluminescence device, particle diameter 200~300nm is at least needed just to have preferable dispersion effect, although electroluminescent device The thickness of functional layer can be made the thickest, but luminescent properties can be made to decline more than 200nm, so functional layer thickness is general Less than 200nm, more preferably, less than 100nm, the scattering particles adding big particle diameter in this case can cause the short circuit of device.
Summary of the invention
The application aims to provide a kind of electroluminescent device, the display device with it and illuminator, existing to solve In technology, the particle diameter of scattering particles is compared with easily causing greatly the problem of short circuit or easily assembling the problem that light emission rate is low.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the application, it is provided that a kind of electroluminescent device, this electroluminescent Optical device includes the first electrode, luminescent layer, the second electrode and at least one film layer, and wherein, luminescent layer is arranged on above-mentioned first electricity On the surface of pole;Second electrode is arranged on the surface away from above-mentioned first electrode of above-mentioned luminescent layer, and each film layer is arranged on State between the first electrode and above-mentioned luminescent layer, and/or be arranged between above-mentioned second electrode and above-mentioned luminescent layer, wherein, at least One above-mentioned film layer includes main body and the scattering particles being dispersed in aforementioned body, and above-mentioned scattering particles include core and shell, above-mentioned Shell parcel is arranged on outside above-mentioned core, and the material forming above-mentioned core is metal, and the material forming above-mentioned shell is inorganic semiconductor material Material, aforementioned body has electric conductivity.
Further, above-mentioned metal is noble metal or copper, and above-mentioned noble metal is silver, gold and one or more in platinum.
Further, above-mentioned inorganic semiconductor material is silicon, titanium oxide, tantalum oxide, niobium oxide, zirconium oxide, aluminium oxide, oxygen Change tungsten, stibium oxide, vanadium oxide, molybdenum oxide, chromium oxide, ferrum oxide, copper oxide, lead oxide, yittrium oxide, manganese oxide, stannum oxide, oxygen Change zinc, vulcanized lead, zinc sulfide, cadmium sulfide, zinc telluridse and one or more in cadmium selenide.
Further, the mean diameter of above-mentioned core between 2~30nm, the mean diameter of above-mentioned scattering particles 14~ Between 150nm.
Further, above-mentioned scattering particles are spherical particles or spheroid granule.
Further, the volume of above-mentioned scattering particles account for above-mentioned film layer volume 0.1~50%.
Further, above-mentioned electroluminescent device uses thin-film package, and the thickness of above-mentioned thin film is less than or equal to 20 μm, excellent Choosing is less than or equal to 2 μm.
Further, above-mentioned electroluminescent device is quanta point electroluminescent device, and above-mentioned luminescent layer is quantum dot light emitting Layer.
To achieve these goals, according to further aspect of the application, it is provided that a kind of display device, this display device Including electroluminescent device, this electroluminescent device is above-mentioned electroluminescent device.
To achieve these goals, according to another aspect of the application, it is provided that a kind of illuminator, this illuminator Including electroluminescent device, this electroluminescent device is above-mentioned electroluminescent device.
The technical scheme of application the application, at least one the film layer in the electroluminescent device of the application includes scattering Grain, scattering particles include having core and shell, and wherein, core uses metal to be formed, and shell is wrapped in the outside of core, and shell is inorganic matter half Conductor, so uses shell multiple metal core to be kept apart, it is to avoid the gathering of metal scattering particles of the prior art, makes Obtain scattering particles and light is had preferable dispersion effect, improve the light emission rate of electroluminescent device;Further, these scattering particles only need Particle diameter that will be less just can reach preferable dispersion effect, it is to avoid use the scattering particles of big particle diameter to cause in prior art The short circuit problem of device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The Figure of description of the part constituting the application is used for providing further understanding of the present application, and the application shows Meaning property embodiment and explanation thereof are used for explaining the application, are not intended that the improper restriction to the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the electroluminescent device that a kind of exemplary embodiment of the application proposes;
Fig. 2 shows a kind of structural representation executing the scattering particles that example provides of the application;And
Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of the electroluminescent device that a kind of embodiment of the application provides.
Wherein, above-mentioned accompanying drawing includes the following drawings labelling:
01, scattering particles;011, core;012, shell;10, the first electrode;20, the first film layer;30, luminescent layer;40, the second film Layer;50, the second electrode.
Detailed description of the invention
It it is noted that described further below is all exemplary, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless it is another Indicating, all technology used herein and scientific terminology have usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings understood.
It should be noted that term used herein above merely to describe detailed description of the invention, and be not intended to restricted root Illustrative embodiments according to the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative It is also intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when using term " to comprise " in this manual and/or " bag Include " time, it indicates existing characteristics, step, operation, device, assembly and/or combinations thereof.
As background technology is introduced, the light emission rate in quanta point electroluminescent device of the prior art is relatively low, for Solution technical problem described above, present applicant proposes a kind of electroluminescent device, the display device with it and illumination dress Put.
In a kind of typical embodiment of the application, it is proposed that a kind of electroluminescent device, as it is shown in figure 1, this electroluminescent Optical device includes: the first electrode, luminescent layer, the second electrode and at least one film layer, and wherein, luminescent layer is arranged on above-mentioned first electricity On the surface of pole;Second electrode is arranged on the surface away from above-mentioned luminescent layer of above-mentioned scattering layer;Above-mentioned film layer is arranged on State between the first electrode and above-mentioned luminescent layer, and/or be arranged between above-mentioned second electrode and above-mentioned luminescent layer, wherein, at least One above-mentioned film layer includes main body and scattering particles 01, as in figure 2 it is shown, above-mentioned scattering particles 01 include core 011 and shell 012, on Stating shell 012 parcel and be arranged on above-mentioned core 011 outside, the material forming above-mentioned core 011 is metal, forms the material of above-mentioned shell 012 For inorganic semiconductor material, aforementioned body has electric conductivity.
As it is shown in figure 1, the film layer being arranged between the first electrode 10 and luminescent layer 30, the referred to as first film layer 20, such as Fig. 3 institute Show, be arranged on the film layer between the second electrode 50 and luminescent layer 30, the referred to as second film layer 40, an electroluminescent device luminous organ Part can include multiple first film layer and multiple second film layers simultaneously.The application includes the film of main body and scattering particles simultaneously Layer can be the first film layer, it is also possible to be the second film layer.As it is shown in figure 1, this film layer is the first film layer 20;Such as Fig. 3, this film layer is Second film layer 40.The film layer of scattering particles and main body can be as electron transfer layer, electron injecting layer, hole transmission layer and hole In implanted layer one layer or multilamellar, the material of main body is selected from corresponding electron transport material, electron injection material, hole barrier Material, hole mobile material, hole-injecting material and electron-blocking materials.
At least one film layer in the electroluminescent device of the application include scattering particles, scattering particles include having core with Shell, wherein, core uses metal to be formed, and shell is wrapped in the outside of core, and shell is inorganic semiconductor material, so uses shell by multiple Metal core keep apart, it is to avoid the gathering of metal scattering particles of the prior art so that light is had preferably by scattering particles Dispersion effect, improve the light emission rate of electroluminescent device;Further, these scattering particles have only to less particle diameter and just can reach To preferable dispersion effect, it is to avoid prior art uses the scattering particles of big particle diameter to cause the short circuit problem of device.
Include that the film layer of scattering particles and main body can be as electron transfer layer, electron injecting layer, hole transmission layer simultaneously With a layer in hole injection layer or multilamellar.
It is known to those skilled in the art that at least an electrode is transparency electrode in the first electrode and the second electrode, this Skilled person can select suitable first electrode and the material of the second electrode according to practical situation.
The material of the first electrode is indium tin oxide, indium-zinc oxide, stannum oxide, aluminum zinc oxide, strontium vanadate, calcium vanadate Or cadmium tin-oxide.Similarly, those skilled in the art can select suitable material according to practical situation.
The material of the most above-mentioned second electrode of the application is Ag, Au and/or Al, say, that the material of the second electrode is permissible For Ag, Au or Al;Can also be the alloy of the alloy of Ag Yu Au, Au Yu Al, the alloy of Ag Yu Al, it is also possible to be Ag, Au and Al Alloy, it is also possible to be the alloy of Ag, the alloy of Au or the alloy of Al.Those skilled in the art can select according to practical situation The material of suitable first electrode.
In a kind of embodiment of the application, above-mentioned metal is noble metal or copper, and above-mentioned noble metal is silver, gold and in platinum Plant or multiple.
In the another kind of embodiment of the application, above-mentioned inorganic matter semi-conducting material be silicon, titanium oxide, tantalum oxide, niobium oxide, Zirconium oxide, aluminium oxide, tungsten oxide, stibium oxide, vanadium oxide, molybdenum oxide, chromium oxide, ferrum oxide, copper oxide, lead oxide, yittrium oxide, Manganese oxide, stannum oxide, zinc oxide, vulcanized lead, zinc sulfide, cadmium sulfide, zinc telluridse and one or more in cadmium selenide.
So that scattering particles can reduce the particle diameter of scattering particles, the application while being preferably scattered light The mean diameter of the most above-mentioned core is between 2~30nm, and the mean diameter of above-mentioned scattering particles is between 14~150nm.
In a kind of embodiment of the application, above-mentioned scattering particles are spherical particles or spheroid granule.Such shape energy Enough be further ensured that the roughness on the surface of film layer is less, avoid further the electric leakage that causes more greatly due to its surface roughness or Short circuit problem.
The volume content that the volume of scattering particles accounts for film layer is the biggest, and scattering process is the biggest, and light extraction effect is the best.But dissipate While penetrating granule content increase, film surface roughness can become big, can increase the risk of electric leakage, and, scattering particles can be inhaled Receive a part of light, the brightness of device can be substantially reduced when the content of scattering particles is the biggest.So, in order to avoid scattering particles mistake Cause particles aggregate more or make film surface produce projection to pierce through being greatly reduced of its structure sheaf and device brightness, and then leading Sending a telegraph electroluminescence device and produce electric leakage or short circuit problem, and ensure that device has preferable light extraction effect simultaneously, the application is excellent The volume selecting scattering particles accounts for the 0.1%~50% of the volume of film layer, and the volume of the scattering particles in the application refers to all points The volume summation of all of scattering particles being dispersed in a film layer.
In order to preferably protect electroluminescent device, it is ensured that its performance, the preferred electroluminescent device of the application uses thin Film encapsulates, and the thickness of thin film is less than or equal to 20 μm, preferably lower than or equal to 2 μm.Thin-film package is the outer layer to luminescent device Arranging the laminated film being in contact with it, thin-film package can be chemical gaseous phase deposition or vacuum evaporation inorganic barrier layer and gather The Barix structure (using the encapsulating structure that polymeric layer and inorganic barrier layer are staggeredly stacked to form) that compound thin film is formed, prevents Water Oxygen permeation, and film layer is smooth.In order to adapt to the modern society's lightening demand to electronic equipment, and thickness gets over Bao Yuehao. And thin-film package is less causes light loss.
Above-mentioned electroluminescent device can be organic electroluminescence device, it is also possible to be quanta point electroluminescent device, this In a kind of embodiment of application, above-mentioned electroluminescent device is quanta point electroluminescent device, and luminescent layer is quantum dot light emitting layer.
Quantum dot light emitting layer in the application include quanta point material, above-mentioned quanta point material be red quantum point material, One or more in green quanta point material and blue quanta point material.Those skilled in the art can select according to practical situation Select suitable quanta point material.
Preferably, above-mentioned quanta point material includes the part of quantum dot and the coordination of above-mentioned quantum dot surface, and above-mentioned part is Sulfydryl class part, phosphate radical class part, amido class part or carboxylate radical class part.Part is stably coordinated with quantum dot surface, carries The stability of high quantum dot.
In a kind of embodiment in the application, above-mentioned electroluminescent device also includes the function without scattering particles Layer, this functional layer is referred to as net work ergosphere, and net work ergosphere is arranged between the first electrode and luminescent layer and/or is arranged on the second electrode And between luminescent layer.This net work ergosphere can be in electron transfer layer, electron injecting layer, hole transmission layer and hole injection layer One layer or multilamellar.
In the another embodiment of the application, above-mentioned electroluminescent device also includes that substrate, above-mentioned substrate are arranged on above-mentioned First electrode is away from the surface of above-mentioned luminescent layer, or above-mentioned substrate is arranged on the table away from above-mentioned film layer of above-mentioned second electrode Face, when the first electrode is anode, substrate is arranged with the first electrode contact, when the second electrode is anode, substrate and the second electricity Pole contact is arranged.Additionally, it is well known by those skilled in the art that in the first electrode and the second electrode, at least an electrode is Transparency electrode, when anode is transparency electrode, substrate also must be transparent.
In the another kind of typical embodiment of the application, it is provided that a kind of display device, this display device includes electroluminescent Luminescent device, this electroluminescent device is above-mentioned electroluminescent device.
Owing to this display device includes above-mentioned electroluminescent device so that its luminance is higher, and then makes outside it Quantum efficiency is higher.
In the typical embodiment of another of the application, it is provided that a kind of illuminator, this illuminator includes, this electricity Electroluminescence device is above-mentioned electroluminescent device.
Owing to having above-mentioned electroluminescent device in this luminaire, its luminance is higher, and then makes its outer quantum Efficiency is higher.
So that those skilled in the art can clearly understand the technical scheme of the application, below with reference to tool The embodiment of body and comparative example explain the technical scheme of the application.
Embodiment 1
Quanta point electroluminescent device include the first electrode, two the first film layers, quantum dot light emitting layer, the second film layer, Two electrodes.Wherein, the first electrode is ito anode, and wherein, a first film layer is poly-(3,4-rthylene dioxythiophene)-polyphenyl second The hole injection layer that alkene sulfonic acid (PEDOT:PSS) is formed, is arranged on the surface of the first electrode, and another the first film layer is hole Transport layer, is arranged on the surface away from the first electrode of hole injection layer, and including main body and scattering particles, main body is polyethylene Carbazole (PVK), scattering particles are spherical.Third membrane layer is ZnO electric transmission/implanted layer, and the material of the second electrode is Ag.
The core of scattering particles is silver, and its mean diameter is 2nm;The shell of scattering particles is titanium oxide, and scattering particles is flat All particle diameters are 14nm;The volume of scattering particles accounts for the 50% of film layer volume content.Quantum dot light emitting layer includes quanta point material, amount Son point material is the red quantum point of 635nm.
Embodiment 2
Difference with embodiment 1 is: the volume of scattering particles accounts for the 20% of film layer volume content.
Embodiment 3
Difference with embodiment 1 is: the volume of scattering particles accounts for the 10% of film layer volume content.
Embodiment 4
Difference with embodiment 1 is: the volume of scattering particles accounts for the 1% of film layer volume content.
Embodiment 5
Difference with embodiment 1 is: the core of scattering particles is silver, and its mean diameter is 10nm;Scattering particles average Particle diameter is 40nm.
Embodiment 6
Difference with embodiment 5 is: the volume of scattering particles accounts for the 20% of film layer volume content.
Embodiment 7
Difference with embodiment 5 is: the volume of scattering particles accounts for the 10% of film layer volume content.
Embodiment 8
Difference with embodiment 5 is: the volume of scattering particles accounts for the 1% of film layer volume content.
Embodiment 9
Difference with embodiment 1 is: the core of scattering particles is silver, and its mean diameter is 30nm;Scattering particles average Particle diameter is 70nm, and the volume of scattering particles accounts for the 20% of film layer volume content.
Embodiment 10
Difference with embodiment 9 is: the volume of scattering particles accounts for the 10% of film layer volume content.
Embodiment 11
Difference with embodiment 9 is: the volume of scattering particles accounts for the 1% of film layer volume content.
Embodiment 12
Difference with embodiment 9 is: the volume of scattering particles accounts for the 0.1% of film layer volume content.
Embodiment 13
Difference with embodiment 1 is: the core of scattering particles is silver, and its mean diameter is 30nm;Scattering particles average Particle diameter is 150nm, and the volume of scattering particles accounts for the 10% of film layer volume content.
Embodiment 14
Difference with embodiment 13 is: the volume of scattering particles accounts for the 1% of film layer volume content.
Embodiment 15
Difference with embodiment 13 is: the volume of scattering particles accounts for the 0.1% of film layer volume content.
Embodiment 16
Difference with embodiment 13 is: the mean diameter of the core of scattering particles is 50nm.
Embodiment 17
Difference with embodiment 13 is: the core of scattering particles is silver, and its mean diameter is 30nm, scattering particles average particle Footpath is 170nm.
Embodiment 18
Difference with embodiment 13 is: the volume of scattering particles accounts for the 60% of film layer volume content.
Comparative example 1
Difference with embodiment 1 is: the scattering particles in the second film layer are Argent grain, and the mean diameter of Argent grain is 50nm。
Comparative example 2
Difference with embodiment 1 is: the scattering particles in the second film layer are titan oxide particles, titan oxide particles average Particle diameter is 50nm.
Comparative example 3
Difference with embodiment 1 is: do not comprise scattering particles in the second film layer.
PR670 spectral luminosity/colourity/radiancy the meter using PHOTO RESEARCH company to produce, in electric current density be 2mA/cm2Under conditions of, external quantum efficiency (EQE) the outer quantum of the electroluminescent device of test the various embodiments described above and comparative example Efficiency is the biggest, and luminance is the highest, and test result is shown in Table 1.
Table 1
From the data of table 1, when the mean diameter of core is between 2~30nm, the mean diameter of scattering particles 14~ Between 150nm, and the volume of scattering particles account for described film layer volume 0.1~50% time, the external quantum efficiency of device is higher, Owing to external quantum efficiency is directly proportional to light emission rate, therefore, the light emission rate of device is higher.
As can be seen from the above description, the application the above embodiments achieve following technique effect:
1), at least one the film layer in the electroluminescent device of the application includes that scattering particles, scattering particles include having Core and shell, wherein, core uses metal to be formed, and shell is wrapped in the outside of core, and shell is inorganic matter quasiconductor, and it will be many for so using shell Individual metal core is kept apart, it is to avoid the gathering of metal scattering particles of the prior art so that light is had relatively by scattering particles Good dispersion effect, improves the light emission rate of electroluminescent device;Further, to have only to less particle diameter the most permissible for these scattering particles Reach preferable dispersion effect, it is to avoid prior art uses the scattering particles of big particle diameter to cause the short circuit problem of device.
2), the display device of the application includes above-mentioned electroluminescent device so that its luminance is higher, and then makes Its external quantum efficiency is higher.
3), the illuminator of the application include above-mentioned electroluminescent device, its luminance is higher, and then makes its outer amount Sub-efficiency is higher.
More than above are only the preferred embodiment of the application, be not limited to the application, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the application can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit herein and principle, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent, improvement etc., within should be included in the protection domain of the application.

Claims (10)

1. an electroluminescent device, it is characterised in that described electroluminescent device includes:
First electrode (10);
Luminescent layer (30), is arranged on the surface of described first electrode (10);
Second electrode (50), is arranged on the surface away from described first electrode (10) of described luminescent layer (30);
At least one film layer, is arranged between described first electrode (10) and described luminescent layer (30), and/or is arranged on described Between two electrodes (50) and described luminescent layer (30), wherein, at least one described film layer includes main body and is dispersed in described main body In scattering particles (01), described scattering particles (01) include that core (011) and shell (012), described shell (012) parcel are arranged on institute Stating core (011) outside, the material forming described core (011) is metal, and the material forming described shell (012) is inorganic semiconductor material Material, described main body has electric conductivity.
Electroluminescent device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described metal is noble metal or copper, described expensive Metal is silver, gold and one or more in platinum.
Electroluminescent device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described inorganic semiconductor material is silicon, oxidation Titanium, tantalum oxide, niobium oxide, zirconium oxide, aluminium oxide, tungsten oxide, stibium oxide, vanadium oxide, molybdenum oxide, chromium oxide, ferrum oxide, oxidation In copper, lead oxide, yittrium oxide, manganese oxide, stannum oxide, zinc oxide, vulcanized lead, zinc sulfide, cadmium sulfide, zinc telluridse and cadmium selenide One or more.
Electroluminescent device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mean diameter of described core (011) 2~ Between 30nm, the mean diameter of described scattering particles (01) is between 14~150nm.
Electroluminescent device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described scattering particles (01) be spherical particles or Spheroid granule.
Electroluminescent device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the volume of described scattering particles (01) accounts for described The 0.1~50% of the volume of film layer.
Electroluminescent device the most according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that described electroluminescent device Using thin-film package, the thickness of described thin film is less than or equal to 20 μm, preferably lower than or equal to 2 μm.
Electroluminescent device the most according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that described electroluminescent device For quanta point electroluminescent device, described luminescent layer (30) is quantum dot light emitting layer.
9. a display device, including electroluminescent device, it is characterised in that described electroluminescent device is claim 1 to 8 According to any one of electroluminescent device.
10. an illuminator, including electroluminescent device, it is characterised in that described electroluminescent device be claim 1 to Electroluminescent device according to any one of 8.
CN201610528821.1A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Electroluminescent device, the display device with it and illuminator Pending CN106206979A (en)

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Application publication date: 20161207