CN106206109A - A kind of electric power switch unit - Google Patents

A kind of electric power switch unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106206109A
CN106206109A CN201610577907.3A CN201610577907A CN106206109A CN 106206109 A CN106206109 A CN 106206109A CN 201610577907 A CN201610577907 A CN 201610577907A CN 106206109 A CN106206109 A CN 106206109A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power switch
shell body
moving contact
electric power
switch unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610577907.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106206109B (en
Inventor
王波
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Xihua University
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王波
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201610577907.3A priority Critical patent/CN106206109B/en
Publication of CN106206109A publication Critical patent/CN106206109A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106206109B publication Critical patent/CN106206109B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/32Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
    • H01H3/42Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using cam or eccentric
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/24Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using pneumatic or hydraulic actuator
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/32Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
    • H01H3/40Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using friction, toothed, or screw-and-nut gearing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/30Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts
    • H01H9/34Stationary parts for restricting or subdividing the arc, e.g. barrier plate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/52Cooling of switch parts

Landscapes

  • Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
  • Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric power switch unit, it includes that cover plate, shell body, static contact, moving contact and moving contact drive assembly, cover plate lid is located on shell body, coaxial static contact and moving contact it is provided with in shell body, moving contact is driven Component driver to connect by moving contact, to realize the connection with static contact and disconnection, moving contact drives assembly to use actuated by cams.The present invention drives moving contact by using cam, the service life of power switch can be improved, prevent spring from using the fatigue damage causing spring for a long time, improve the reliability of power switch, ensure that the running status of power switch, it is provided with cylinder and intervalometer, automatically controlling of power switch can be realized, and achieve timing controlled, in addition, arc extinguishing grid pieces can reduce the impact of internal arc, heat within power switch and dampness can be effectively adjusted by radiator fan, ensure that the running environment of power switch, further increase its service life.

Description

A kind of electric power switch unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric power switch unit, belong to electrical equipment technical field.
Background technology
Power switch refers to work in generating, transmission of electricity, distribution and with the various high power switch electrical equipment of electric unit, and they are right The operation of power system plays a part to control and protection.Along with modern power electronics technology, sensing technology, microelectronic component, Material science and the development of superconductor technology, the concept of high-low pressure power switchgear is evolving and expands, it will go out Existing more novel complexes or current limliting facility, to adapt to modernize the operation needs of electrical network.
Current power switch generally relies on spring force and realizes folding and the cut out of switch, due to easy in power switch Occur electric arc, electric arc has certain corrosiveness, easily causes spring breaking down spring, and, spring after long-term use, Fatigue the most easily occurs, causes power switch to open and close and lost efficacy, affect the safe handling of electric power, be unfavorable for the use of power switch The raising in life-span.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to existing technical problem, it is provided that a kind of electric power switch unit, it is therefore an objective to improve making of power switch With the life-span, improve the reliability of power switch, intend to solve the problem that prior art exists.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of electric power switch unit, and it includes cover plate, outer Housing, static contact, moving contact and moving contact drive assembly, it is characterised in that described cover plate lid is located on described shell body, institute Being provided with coaxial static contact and moving contact in stating shell body, described moving contact is driven Component driver to connect by described moving contact, To realize the connection with described static contact and disconnection.
Further, as preferably, described moving contact drives assembly to be actuated by cams assembly, and it includes bracer, an anti-rotation Slide block, fixed installation plate, bearing block, bearing, drive shaft, cam path and cam, wherein, described bracer is fixedly installed on described Inside shell body, described bearing block uses described fixed installation plate to be fixedly installed on the outside of described shell body, described bearing block Interior have described cam by the rotating installation settings of bearing, and the sidewall of described cam is provided with cam path, described drive shaft It is located in described cam path, described moving contact is provided with movable feeler lever, along being radially arranged drive hole on described movable feeler lever, Described drive shaft is arranged through described drive hole, in order to is realized the movement of described drive shaft by the rotation of cam, and then drives Described movable feeler lever moves axially, and described movable feeler lever is slidably arranged through described bracer, and described bracer is provided with cunning Groove, described movable feeler lever is fixedly installed anti-rotation slide block, and described anti-rotation slide block slides axially in described chute, in order to anti- Only during described actuated by cams, rotating occurs in described movable feeler lever.
Further, as preferably, also including gear, tooth bar and driving cylinder, described gear is fixedly installed on described cam On, described shell body is additionally provided with described tooth bar, described tooth bar and described meshed transmission gear, the end of described tooth bar and institute State driving cylinder to connect.
Further, as preferably, also including intervalometer and electromagnetic valve, described intervalometer is connected with described electromagnetic valve, described Electromagnetic valve is connected with described driving cylinder, by described intervalometer, described cylinder is timed control, in order to timing controlled is opened Close.
Further, as preferably, the arc extinguishing grid pieces that multiple length differs in described shell body, it is provided with.
Further, as preferably, in described shell body, it is additionally provided with radiator fan, near the shell body of described radiator fan On be provided with louvre.
Further, as preferably, in described shell body, it is provided with insulating resin layer.
Further, as preferably, described moving contact drives the outside of assembly to be provided with sealing lid.
Further, as preferably, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, described temperature sensing in described shell body, it are provided with Device, humidity sensor are all connected with described radiator fan, in order to control described heat radiation according to the temperature and humidity in shell body The action of fan compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention, by using cam to drive moving contact, can improve the service life of power switch, prevent spring long-time Use the fatigue damage causing spring, improve the reliability of power switch, it is ensured that the running status of power switch, meanwhile, It is provided with cylinder and intervalometer, it is possible to achieve automatically controlling of power switch, and achieves timing controlled, additionally, arc extinguishing grid pieces Can reduce the impact of internal arc, the heat within power switch and dampness can effectively be adjusted by radiator fan Joint, it is ensured that the running environment of power switch, further increases its service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of electric power switch unit of the present invention;
Wherein, 1, cover plate, 2, shell body, 3, arc extinguishing grid pieces, 4, static contact, 5, moving contact, 6, radiator fan, 7, insulating resin Layer, 8, bracer, 9, anti-rotation slide block, 10, fixed installation plate, 11, bearing block, 12, bearing, 13, cam path, 14, cam, 15, gear, 16, seal lid, 17, drive shaft, 18, tooth bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of electric power switch unit, it includes cover plate 1, shell body 2, static contact 4, moving contact 5 and moving contact drive assembly, it is characterised in that described cover plate 1 lid is located on described shell body 2, Being provided with coaxial static contact 4 and moving contact 5 in described shell body 2, described moving contact 5 is driven Component driver by described moving contact Connect, in order to realize the connection with described static contact and disconnection.
In the present embodiment, described moving contact drives assembly to be actuated by cams assembly, and it includes that a bracer 8, anti-rotation are sliding Block 9, fixed installation plate 10, bearing block 11, bearing 12, drive shaft 17, cam path 13 and cam 14, wherein, described bracer 8 is solid Surely being arranged on inside described shell body 2, described bearing block 11 uses described fixed installation plate 10 to be fixedly installed on described shell body 2 Outside, have described cam 14, the sidewall of described cam 14 by the rotating installation settings of bearing 12 in described bearing block 11 On be provided with cam path 13, described drive shaft 17 is located in described cam path 13, and described moving contact 5 is provided with movable feeler lever, Along being radially arranged drive hole on described movable feeler lever, described drive shaft 17 is arranged through described drive hole, in order to pass through cam Rotation realize the movement of described drive shaft, and then drive described movable feeler lever to move axially, described movable feeler lever passes described support Block is slidably arranged, and described bracer 8 is provided with chute, and described movable feeler lever is fixedly installed anti-rotation slide block 9, described Anti-rotation slide block 9 slides axially in described chute, in order to during preventing described actuated by cams, rotating occurs in described movable feeler lever.
In the present embodiment, present invention additionally comprises gear 15, tooth bar 18 and drive cylinder, described gear is fixedly installed on institute State on cam, described shell body is additionally provided with described tooth bar 18, described tooth bar 18 and described meshed transmission gear, described tooth bar End be connected with described driving cylinder.
Present invention additionally comprises intervalometer and electromagnetic valve, described intervalometer is connected with described electromagnetic valve, described electromagnetic valve and institute State driving cylinder to connect, by described intervalometer, described cylinder is timed control, in order to timing control switch.
In order to reduce the damage of the electric arc of inside, in described shell body, it is provided with the arc extinguishing grid pieces 3 that multiple length differs.For The heat radiation of the external enclosure interior of realization, is additionally provided with radiator fan 6 in described shell body, outside described radiator fan 6 It is provided with louvre on housing 2.Insulating resin layer 7 it is provided with in described shell body.Described moving contact drives the outside of assembly to set It is equipped with sealing lid 16.Temperature sensor and humidity sensor, described temperature sensor, humidity sensor it is provided with in described shell body Device is all connected with described radiator fan, in order to control the action of described radiator fan according to the temperature and humidity in shell body
The present invention, by using cam to drive moving contact, can improve the service life of power switch, prevent spring long-time Use the fatigue damage causing spring, improve the reliability of power switch, it is ensured that the running status of power switch, meanwhile, It is provided with cylinder and intervalometer, it is possible to achieve automatically controlling of power switch, and achieves timing controlled, additionally, arc extinguishing grid pieces Can reduce the impact of internal arc, the heat within power switch and dampness can effectively be adjusted by radiator fan Joint, it is ensured that the running environment of power switch, further increases its service life.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, permissible Understand and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, revise, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (9)

1. an electric power switch unit, it includes that cover plate, shell body, static contact, moving contact and moving contact drive assembly, its feature Being, described cover plate lid is located on described shell body, is provided with coaxial static contact and moving contact in described shell body, described Moving contact is driven Component driver to connect by described moving contact, in order to realize the connection with described static contact and disconnection.
A kind of electric power switch unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described moving contact drives assembly to be cam Driving assembly, it includes a bracer, anti-rotation slide block, fixed installation plate, bearing block, bearing, drive shaft, cam path and cam, Wherein, described bracer is fixedly installed on inside described shell body, and described bearing block uses described fixed installation plate to be fixedly installed In the outside of described shell body, in described bearing block, there is described cam by the rotating installation settings of bearing, described cam Being provided with cam path on sidewall, described drive shaft is located in described cam path, and described moving contact is provided with movable feeler lever, described Along being radially arranged drive hole on movable feeler lever, described drive shaft is arranged through described drive hole, in order to by the rotation of cam Realizing the movement of described drive shaft, and then drive described movable feeler lever to move axially, described movable feeler lever can be slided through described bracer Dynamic setting, described bracer is provided with chute, and described movable feeler lever is fixedly installed anti-rotation slide block, and described anti-rotation is sliding Block slides axially in described chute, in order to during preventing described actuated by cams, rotating occurs in described movable feeler lever.
A kind of electric power switch unit the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: also include gear, tooth bar and driving gas Cylinder, described gear is fixedly installed on described cam, and described shell body is additionally provided with described tooth bar, described tooth bar and described tooth Wheel engaged transmission, the end of described tooth bar is connected with described driving cylinder.
A kind of electric power switch unit the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: also include intervalometer and electromagnetic valve, institute Stating intervalometer to be connected with described electromagnetic valve, described electromagnetic valve is connected with described driving cylinder, by described intervalometer to described gas Cylinder is timed control, in order to timing control switch.
A kind of electric power switch unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with multiple length in described shell body The arc extinguishing grid pieces that degree differs.
A kind of electric power switch unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with heat radiation in described shell body Fan, is provided with louvre on the shell body of described radiator fan.
A kind of electric power switch unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with insulation tree in described shell body Lipid layer.
A kind of electric power switch unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described moving contact drives the outside of assembly It is provided with sealing lid.
A kind of electric power switch unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with temperature in described shell body and passes Sensor and humidity sensor, described temperature sensor, humidity sensor are all connected with described radiator fan, in order to according to shell body Interior temperature and humidity controls the action of described radiator fan.
CN201610577907.3A 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 A kind of electric power switch unit Expired - Fee Related CN106206109B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610577907.3A CN106206109B (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 A kind of electric power switch unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610577907.3A CN106206109B (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 A kind of electric power switch unit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106206109A true CN106206109A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106206109B CN106206109B (en) 2018-02-02

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107785197A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-09 苏州专创光电科技有限公司 A kind of arc-extinguishing mechanism of the power circuit breaker based on arc-shaped guide rail
CN107887208A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-06 东莞市松研智达工业设计有限公司 A kind of air-cooled mutual campaign-styled breaker arc extinguishing mechanism of band
CN107910216A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-04-13 东莞市松研智达工业设计有限公司 A kind of arc-extinguishing mechanism of power circuit breaker
CN110797238A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-14 西安西电开关电气有限公司 Circuit breaker and arc extinguish chamber thereof
CN111146036A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-05-12 北京北开中电电气设备有限公司 Double-contact high-voltage isolating switch
CN111477522A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-07-31 南京大策文化传播有限公司 Arc extinguishing device of circuit breaker
CN111725010A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-09-29 黄石市浩运矿山设备节能开发有限公司 Large-scale motor pneumatic contactor is used in mine
CN113708851A (en) * 2021-10-29 2021-11-26 常州市华一通讯科技有限公司 Signal discontinuity testing device for microwave isolator

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999021201A1 (en) * 1997-10-17 1999-04-29 Kilovac Corporation Sealed high tension contactor
JP2000243169A (en) * 1999-02-17 2000-09-08 Terasaki Electric Co Ltd Multipole circuit breaker
CN103985577A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-13 国家电网公司 Portable power switchgear
CN203931923U (en) * 2014-06-28 2014-11-05 国家电网公司 A kind of power switch
CN204375605U (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-06-03 国网河南省电力公司驻马店供电公司 A kind of efficient arc extinguishing power switch with heat sinking function

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999021201A1 (en) * 1997-10-17 1999-04-29 Kilovac Corporation Sealed high tension contactor
JP2000243169A (en) * 1999-02-17 2000-09-08 Terasaki Electric Co Ltd Multipole circuit breaker
CN103985577A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-13 国家电网公司 Portable power switchgear
CN203931923U (en) * 2014-06-28 2014-11-05 国家电网公司 A kind of power switch
CN204375605U (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-06-03 国网河南省电力公司驻马店供电公司 A kind of efficient arc extinguishing power switch with heat sinking function

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107785197A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-09 苏州专创光电科技有限公司 A kind of arc-extinguishing mechanism of the power circuit breaker based on arc-shaped guide rail
CN107910216A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-04-13 东莞市松研智达工业设计有限公司 A kind of arc-extinguishing mechanism of power circuit breaker
CN107887208A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-06 东莞市松研智达工业设计有限公司 A kind of air-cooled mutual campaign-styled breaker arc extinguishing mechanism of band
CN111146036A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-05-12 北京北开中电电气设备有限公司 Double-contact high-voltage isolating switch
CN110797238A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-14 西安西电开关电气有限公司 Circuit breaker and arc extinguish chamber thereof
CN111477522A (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-07-31 南京大策文化传播有限公司 Arc extinguishing device of circuit breaker
CN111477522B (en) * 2020-06-23 2020-11-13 深圳微羽智能科技有限公司 Arc extinguishing device of circuit breaker
CN111725010A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-09-29 黄石市浩运矿山设备节能开发有限公司 Large-scale motor pneumatic contactor is used in mine
CN113708851A (en) * 2021-10-29 2021-11-26 常州市华一通讯科技有限公司 Signal discontinuity testing device for microwave isolator

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Inventor after: Wang Bo

Inventor after: Zou Fucheng

Inventor after: Cheng Jun

Inventor before: Wang Bo

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180109

Address after: 610039 Chengdu City, Jinniu District Province, North Bridge Road, No.

Applicant after: Xihua University

Address before: 610039 Pixian City, Sichuan province Hongguang Town Square Road, Xihua court 9-2

Applicant before: Wang Bo

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180202

Termination date: 20180722