CN103985577A - Portable power switchgear - Google Patents

Portable power switchgear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103985577A
CN103985577A CN201410222035.XA CN201410222035A CN103985577A CN 103985577 A CN103985577 A CN 103985577A CN 201410222035 A CN201410222035 A CN 201410222035A CN 103985577 A CN103985577 A CN 103985577A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc extinguishing
extinguishing grid
grid pieces
portable power
cover plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410222035.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103985577B (en
Inventor
沈淼
曹晓东
严俊
项忠华
宋毅
汪碧霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xuancheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xuancheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Xuancheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201410222035.XA priority Critical patent/CN103985577B/en
Publication of CN103985577A publication Critical patent/CN103985577A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103985577B publication Critical patent/CN103985577B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a portable power switchgear. The portable power switchgear comprises a stationary contact, a shell, an insulating layer, an arc extinguishing chamber, upper arc extinguishing grid sheets, lower arc extinguishing grid sheets, an upper cover plate, a dynamic contact, gaskets, connecting bolts, a lower cover plate, a fixing ring, a spring and a base. The stationary contact is arranged right opposite to the dynamic contact. The arc extinguishing chamber is arranged in the shell. The upper arc extinguishing grid sheets are arranged on the lower portion of the upper cover plate, and the lower arc extinguishing grid sheets are arranged on the upper portion of the lower cover plate. The connecting bolts are arranged on the lower portions of the two ends of the lower cover plate through the gaskets. The fixing ring is arranged on the left side of the spring, and the base is arranged on the right side of the spring. Due to the arrangement of the insulating layer, the upper arc extinguishing grid sheets, the lower arc extinguishing grid sheets and the gaskets, the arc extinguishing efficiency can be better improved, rusting and corrosion are prevented, hence, the maintenance cost can be better further lowered, and the service life is prolonged.

Description

A kind of portable power derailing switch
Technical field
The invention belongs to the switching device field on electronic equipment, relate in particular to a kind of portable power derailing switch.
Background technology
At present, common electric power switch apparatus is mainly electric power switch apparatus, and circuit breaker the earliest results from 1885 in the world, and it is the combination of a kind of cutter beginning and overcurrent trip.1905, the air circuit with free handle was born.Since nineteen thirty, along with scientific and technological progress, the discovery of electric arc principle and the invention of various arc-control devices, formed mechanism gradually.At the end of the fifties, due to the rise of electronic component, produced again electronic trip unit, to today, due to the universal appearance that has had again intelligent circuit breaker of single-chip microcomputer.Common are low-voltage circuit breaker and vacuum disconnected: low-voltage circuit breaker is for alternating voltage 1200V, in the circuit of direct voltage 1500V, play the electrical equipment of the effects such as break-make, control or protection.Low-voltage circuit breaker is the important component part of electrical equipment industry, it in machinery industry, is complete sets of basic equipment part, at distribution system mesolow switchgear assembly, mainly various low-voltage circuit breaker elements, consist of, the function of low-voltage circuit breaker and performance play vital effect to low-voltage complete switch equipment.Electric energy that generating equipment is sent more than 80% by low-voltage circuit breaker, distribute use.Every increase by 10,000 kW generating equipments, approximately need all kinds of low-voltage circuit breakers of 20,000 left and right supporting with it.In industrial automation system, the products such as the various control flows that also need to be formed by low-voltage circuit breaker, control desk, controller.China's low-voltage circuit breaker industry is afternoon from 1949, on the basis of some repairings, assembling simple appliances factory, progressively to develop into the industry of energy independent design, production, to 1979 families more than 600 of total manufacturing enterprise, through 1985~1986 years, 1990~1991 years two development peaks, approximately 1500 of the existing manufacturing enterprises of nineteen ninety-five low-voltage circuit breaker industry.
Electric power switch apparatus is the control assembly of power industry outbalance, is one and can makes open circuit, makes current interruptions or make its electronic component that flows to other circuit, generally comprises contact system, arc-control device and wrench device.Switch, when opening or cutting out, can make air ionization, produces electric arc, and to switch and around cause damage, so the validity of switch arc-control device is the critical component addressing this problem.With metal gate sheet, carry out arc extinguishing, electric arc is formed to a plurality of short electric arc, further eliminate electric arc, can reduce electric arc harm, but comparatively serious to the corrosion of metal gate sheet, can cause arc extinguishing decrease in efficiency for a long time, impact is used.
But it is high that existing electric power switch apparatus exists cost, arc quenching method is single and arc extinguishing efficiency is low, uses short problem in inconvenient and useful life.
Therefore, invent a kind of portable power derailing switch and seem very necessary.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of portable power derailing switch, to solve existing electric power switch apparatus, to exist cost high, and arc quenching method is single and arc extinguishing efficiency is low, uses short problem in inconvenient and useful life.A portable power derailing switch, comprises fixed contact, shell, insulating barrier, arc control device, upper arc extinguishing grid pieces, lower arc extinguishing grid pieces, upper cover plate, moving contact, pad, connecting bolt, lower cover, retainer ring, spring and pedestal, described fixed contact is arranged on the right opposite of moving contact; Described arc control device are arranged on the inside of shell; Described upper arc extinguishing grid pieces is arranged on the bottom of upper cover plate; Described lower arc extinguishing grid pieces is arranged on the top of lower cover; Described connecting bolt is arranged on the bottom at lower cover two ends by pad; Described retainer ring is arranged on the left side of spring; Described pedestal is arranged on the right side of spring.
Described insulating barrier is arranged on the inner side of shell, and described insulating barrier specifically adopts insulating resin to make, and can insulate and can play the effect of arc extinguishing, is conducive to reduce maintenance cost, increases the service life.
It is the low metal-insulator arc extinguishing grid pieces in high two ends, centre of 1mm to 2mm that described upper arc extinguishing grid pieces or lower arc extinguishing grid pieces specifically adopt thickness, described upper arc extinguishing grid pieces or lower arc extinguishing grid pieces are respectively provided with 7, be conducive to improve arc extinguishing efficiency, thereby be conducive to further reduce maintenance cost, increase the service life.
Described pad specifically adopts stainless steel annular gasket, is provided with altogether 2, thereby is conducive to prevent from getting rusty and corroding, and further reduces maintenance cost, improves useful life.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the setting by insulating barrier, upper arc extinguishing grid pieces, lower arc extinguishing grid pieces and pad, be conducive to improve arc extinguishing efficiency, and prevent from getting rusty and corroding, thereby be conducive to further reduce maintenance cost, increase the service life, increase the service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further:
In figure:
1-fixed contact, 2-shell, 21-insulating barrier, 3-arc control device, the upper arc extinguishing grid pieces of 4-, arc extinguishing grid pieces under 5-, 6-upper cover plate, 7-moving contact, 8-pad, 9-connecting bolt, 10-lower cover, 11-retainer ring, 12-spring, 13-pedestal.
Embodiment:
The invention provides a kind of portable power derailing switch, to solve existing electric power switch apparatus, to exist cost high, and arc quenching method is single and arc extinguishing efficiency is low, uses short problem in inconvenient and useful life.A portable power derailing switch, comprises fixed contact 1, shell 2, insulating barrier 21, arc control device 3, upper arc extinguishing grid pieces 4, lower arc extinguishing grid pieces 5, upper cover plate 6, moving contact 7, pad 8, connecting bolt 9, lower cover 10, retainer ring 11, spring 12 and pedestal 13, described fixed contact 1 is arranged on the right opposite of moving contact 7; Described arc control device 3 are arranged on the inside of shell 2; Described upper arc extinguishing grid pieces 4 is arranged on the bottom of upper cover plate 6; Described lower arc extinguishing grid pieces 5 is arranged on the top of lower cover 10; Described connecting bolt 9 is arranged on the bottom at lower cover 10 two ends by pad 8; Described retainer ring 11 is arranged on the left side of spring 12; Described pedestal 13 is arranged on the right side of spring 12.
Described insulating barrier 21 is arranged on the inner side of shell 2, and the concrete insulating resin that adopts of described insulating barrier 21 is made, and can insulate and can play the effect of arc extinguishing, is conducive to reduce maintenance cost, increases the service life.
The low metal-insulator arc extinguishing grid pieces in high two ends, centre that the concrete employing thickness of described upper arc extinguishing grid pieces 4 or lower arc extinguishing grid pieces 5 is 1mm to 2mm, described upper arc extinguishing grid pieces 4 or lower arc extinguishing grid pieces 5 are respectively provided with 7, be conducive to improve arc extinguishing efficiency, thereby be conducive to further reduce maintenance cost, increase the service life.
The concrete stainless steel annular gasket that adopts of described pad 8, is provided with altogether 2, thereby is conducive to prevent from getting rusty and corroding, and further reduces maintenance cost, improves useful life.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the setting by insulating barrier, upper arc extinguishing grid pieces, lower arc extinguishing grid pieces and pad, be conducive to improve arc extinguishing efficiency, and prevent from getting rusty and corroding, thereby be conducive to further reduce maintenance cost, increase the service life, increase the service life.
Utilize technical solutions according to the invention, or those skilled in the art being under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention, designs similar technical scheme, and reaching above-mentioned technique effect, is all to fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a portable power derailing switch, comprises fixed contact, shell, insulating barrier, arc control device, upper arc extinguishing grid pieces, lower arc extinguishing grid pieces, upper cover plate, moving contact, pad, connecting bolt, lower cover, retainer ring, spring and pedestal, described fixed contact is arranged on the right opposite of moving contact; Described arc control device are arranged on the inside of shell; Described upper arc extinguishing grid pieces is arranged on the bottom of upper cover plate; Described lower arc extinguishing grid pieces is arranged on the top of lower cover; Described connecting bolt is arranged on the bottom at lower cover two ends by pad; Described retainer ring is arranged on the left side of spring; Described pedestal is arranged on the right side of spring.
2. a kind of portable power derailing switch as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described insulating barrier is arranged on the inner side of shell, and described insulating barrier specifically adopts insulating resin to make.
3. a kind of portable power derailing switch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is the low metal-insulator arc extinguishing grid pieces in high two ends, centre of 1mm to 2mm that described upper arc extinguishing grid pieces or lower arc extinguishing grid pieces specifically adopt thickness, and described upper arc extinguishing grid pieces or lower arc extinguishing grid pieces are respectively provided with 7.
4. a kind of portable power derailing switch as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described pad specifically adopts stainless steel annular gasket, is provided with altogether 2.
CN201410222035.XA 2014-05-23 2014-05-23 A kind of portable power derailing switch Expired - Fee Related CN103985577B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410222035.XA CN103985577B (en) 2014-05-23 2014-05-23 A kind of portable power derailing switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410222035.XA CN103985577B (en) 2014-05-23 2014-05-23 A kind of portable power derailing switch

Publications (2)

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CN103985577A true CN103985577A (en) 2014-08-13
CN103985577B CN103985577B (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104157380A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-11-19 国网山东东营市河口区供电公司 Gas blast arc-extinguishing device and lightning protection gap
CN105244220A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-01-13 李聪 Power switch device
CN105321750A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-02-10 浙江欧亿科技有限公司 Arc extinguishing system for switch control and protection
CN105405707A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-03-16 上海天灵开关厂有限公司 Gas-insulated load switch and arc extinguishing device thereof
CN104157380B (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-11-30 国网山东东营市河口区供电公司 Gas blast arc-quenching device and lightning protection inter space
CN106206109A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-12-07 王波 A kind of electric power switch unit
CN110289533A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-09-27 贵州电网有限责任公司 A kind of disk type arc extinguishing short-circuit device
CN114360979A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-04-15 北京中车赛德铁道电气科技有限公司 Arc extinguishing grid structure

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2347331A (en) * 1941-04-09 1944-04-25 Landis & Gyr Ag Arc-extinguishing circuit breaker
DE921209C (en) * 1952-11-19 1954-12-13 Siemens Ag Small self-switch in socket form
CN103730278A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-16 吴江市东泰电力特种开关有限公司 Power switch
CN203826250U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-09-10 国家电网公司 Portable power switch device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100442624C (en) * 2005-03-28 2008-12-10 西安交通大学 Overvoltage protector consitituted by multi-spark angle

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2347331A (en) * 1941-04-09 1944-04-25 Landis & Gyr Ag Arc-extinguishing circuit breaker
DE921209C (en) * 1952-11-19 1954-12-13 Siemens Ag Small self-switch in socket form
CN103730278A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-16 吴江市东泰电力特种开关有限公司 Power switch
CN203826250U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-09-10 国家电网公司 Portable power switch device

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104157380A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-11-19 国网山东东营市河口区供电公司 Gas blast arc-extinguishing device and lightning protection gap
CN104157380B (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-11-30 国网山东东营市河口区供电公司 Gas blast arc-quenching device and lightning protection inter space
CN105244220A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-01-13 李聪 Power switch device
CN105321750A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-02-10 浙江欧亿科技有限公司 Arc extinguishing system for switch control and protection
CN105321750B (en) * 2015-11-12 2017-08-25 浙江欧亿科技有限公司 The arc quenching system of control and protective switch
CN105405707A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-03-16 上海天灵开关厂有限公司 Gas-insulated load switch and arc extinguishing device thereof
CN105405707B (en) * 2015-12-03 2018-04-03 上海天灵开关厂有限公司 Gas insulated load switch and its arc-control device
CN106206109A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-12-07 王波 A kind of electric power switch unit
CN106206109B (en) * 2016-07-22 2018-02-02 西华大学 A kind of electric power switch unit
CN110289533A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-09-27 贵州电网有限责任公司 A kind of disk type arc extinguishing short-circuit device
CN114360979A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-04-15 北京中车赛德铁道电气科技有限公司 Arc extinguishing grid structure

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