CN106205327A - The cranium brain model of liquid Circulated power system can be connected - Google Patents
The cranium brain model of liquid Circulated power system can be connected Download PDFInfo
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- CN106205327A CN106205327A CN201610806311.6A CN201610806311A CN106205327A CN 106205327 A CN106205327 A CN 106205327A CN 201610806311 A CN201610806311 A CN 201610806311A CN 106205327 A CN106205327 A CN 106205327A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/28—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
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Abstract
The invention discloses the cranium brain model that can connect liquid Circulated power system, including dismountable emulation module that some simulation live body cerebral tissue are elastic, detachable and airtight skull, vascular circulation based on cerebral arteries is printed by 3D and embeds emulation module, emulation module is each provided in skull, it is mounted on arranging the interface of liquid outlet and liquid-inlet on vascular circulation in emulation module, skull is provided with adapter, also include the liquid Circulated power system being provided with power input port and power delivery outlet, wherein, the liquid outlet end of interface is connected with the power input port of liquid Circulated power system by adapter, the liquid-inlet end of interface is connected with the power delivery outlet of liquid Circulated power system by adapter.The invention have the advantage that the present invention is connected with liquid Circulated power system so that beating occurs in emulation module, can separate for the emulation module of pathological changes simultaneously and perform the operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical domain surgical, especially relate to a kind of based on 3D print possess vascular circulation
The cranium brain model of the connected liquid Circulated power system of system.
Background technology
Along with neurosurgery equipment and the development of technology, substantial amounts of craniocerebral operations is carried out, outside substantial amounts of nerve
Section doctor needs by being trained.But professional's training of neurosurgery can only fit corpse by computer mould for a long time
Body has been dissected, and the training that a lot of approach clinics needs cannot be carried out.Owing to neurosurgery operation is big, risk
Height, and often only have operating doctor one man operation, the cultivation that so certainly will make neurosurgeon can only be by extending clinic
The time of viewing and emulating accumulates experience, this be also each neurosurgeon growth need experience 7-10 clinic view and emulate and could become
For the convention of operating doctor, extend the time of nearly 2 times than the cultivation of other specialists.
Current all of training can only be practised by obduction and computer simulation, exists with clinical truth
Huge spread, it is impossible to predict contingent various emergencies in true ODP in operation operating process, it is impossible to realize emulation and make
Obtaining training effect to have a greatly reduced quality, final results of these exercises generally require patient and pay the cost of function of nervous system, even life.
There is no the cranium brain model of the modular removable that can connect fluid circulation system at present.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that liquid Circulated power system can be connected, face
The true reappearance of bed case, it is achieved Surgery Simulation is simulated, for the design of operation plan, the cultivation of neurosurgeon based on
3D prints the cranium brain model of the connected liquid Circulated power system possessing vascular circulation.
For realizing object above, this invention takes following technical scheme:
The cranium brain model of liquid Circulated power system can be connected, including elastic dismountable of some simulation live body cerebral tissue
Emulation module, detachable and airtight skull, the vascular circulation based on cerebral arteries is printed by 3D and embeds described imitating
True module, described emulation module is each provided in described skull, the vascular circulation in described emulation module is mounted on setting
Putting the interface of liquid outlet and liquid-inlet, described skull is provided with adapter, also includes being provided with power input port and moving
The liquid Circulated power system of power delivery outlet, wherein, the liquid outlet end of described interface is dynamic with liquid circulation by adapter
The power input port connection of Force system, dynamic by adapter and liquid Circulated power system of the liquid-inlet end of described interface
Power delivery outlet connects.
Further, in operation process, when liquid flows out to skull, in order to avoid corroded by liquid skull, in described skull
Wall is provided with the waterproof membrane of simulation dura mater intensity.
Further, in order to control the connection of liquid Circulated power system and vascular circulation, on described adapter
Switching device is installed.
Further, also include that three dimensionality fixes the headstock, in operation process, in order to skull is fixed, convenient operation
Process, described skull is fixed on described three dimensionality and fixes on the headstock.
During use, open the cranium brain model that can connect liquid Circulated power system, take out the emulation module at pathological changes place, root
Rebuild the emulation module of the pathological changes of band vascular circulation according to this emulation module size according to clinical imageology data, interface passes through
Blood vessel connects with vascular circulation, and close skull, makes skull airtight, now, opens switching device, makes liquid circulation power system
System and the connection of vascular circulation, fix after the headstock fixes skull by three dimensionality, adjusting angle according to demand, and adjusting
Operation planar, then after opening liquid Circulated power system so that the liquid intravasation cyclic system in liquid Circulated power system
System, emulation module occurs beating, begins to use simulation operations.
The invention have the advantage that the emulation module in the present invention is all connected with liquid Circulated power system so that cranium brain mould
Beating occurs in emulation module in type, and simultaneously in operation process, medical personnel can separate for the emulation module of pathological changes
Perform the operation, facilitate medical personnel to operate on it.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic enlarged-scale view in the A of embodiment of the present invention region;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention emulation module;
Labelling implication in figure: 1, emulation module;2, skull;3, interface;4, adapter;5, liquid Circulated power system;
6, waterproof membrane;7, switching device;8, three dimensionality fixes the headstock;9, tank;10, pressure water pump;11, water tank;12, computer;13、
Pressure transducer;14, wriggling water pump.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, present disclosure is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
Refering to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the cranium brain model of liquid Circulated power system can be connected, including some simulation live body cerebral tissue
Elastic dismountable emulation module 1, detachable and airtight skull 2, the vascular circulation based on cerebral arteries passes through
3D prints and embeds emulation module 1, and emulation module 1 is each provided in skull 2, the vascular circulation in emulation module 1 is respectively mounted
Having the interface 3 arranging liquid outlet and liquid-inlet, skull 2 is provided with adapter 4, also include being provided with power input port and
The liquid Circulated power system 5 of power delivery outlet, wherein, the liquid outlet end of interface 3 is dynamic with liquid circulation by adapter 4
The power input port connection of Force system 5, the liquid-inlet end of interface 3 is dynamic by adapter 4 and liquid Circulated power system 5
Power delivery outlet connects.
Liquid Circulated power system 5, including for store simulation the tank 9 of blood, the pressure water pump 10 of regulating flow quantity,
Water tank 11, tank 9 is connected with water tank 11 by pipeline, and pressure water pump 10 is located on the pipeline between tank 9 and water tank 11, press water
Pump 10 connects the computer 12 having controlled pressing pressure water pump 10 to work, and water tank 11 is provided with show the pressure sensing of force value
Device 13, pressure transducer 13 is connected with computer 12, and water tank 11 power delivery outlet is entered by the liquid of adapter 4 with interface 3
Mouth connection, the liquid outlet of interface 3 is connected with water tank 11 power input port by adapter 4, this water tank 11 power delivery outlet
And the wriggling water pump 14 for simulating blood pulsations is installed on the conduit between the liquid-inlet of interface 3;By circulating with liquid
Dynamical system 5 connects, and can effectively simulate the blood pulsations of human body, can make the true reappearance of clinical case, it is achieved Surgery Simulation
Simulation;When in operation process, emulation module 1 internal blood vessel ruptures, liquid leakage, circulating pressure declines, and pressure transducer 13 is by number
The number of it is believed that feeds back to computer 12, and computer 12 starts pressure water pump 10 filling liquid, mould in water tank 11 according to preset pressure
Intend clinical operation is transfused blood.
Further, in operation process, when liquid flows out to skull 2, in order to avoid corroded by liquid skull 2, skull 2 inwall
It is provided with the waterproof membrane 6 of simulation dura mater intensity.
Further, in order to control the connection of liquid Circulated power system 5 and vascular circulation, adapter 4 is pacified
Equipped with switching device 7.
Further, also include that three dimensionality fixes the headstock 8, in operation process, in order to skull 2 is fixed, convenient operation
Process, skull 2 is fixed on described three dimensionality and fixes on the headstock 8.
During use, open the cranium brain model that can connect liquid Circulated power system, take out the emulation module 1 at pathological changes place,
Rebuild the emulation module 1 of the pathological changes of band vascular circulation, interface according to this emulation module 1 size according to clinical imageology data
3 are connected with vascular circulation by blood vessel, and close skull 2, makes skull 2 airtight, now, opens switching device 7, makes liquid follow
The connection of gyration Force system 5 and vascular circulation, fixes after the headstock 8 fixes skull 2 by three dimensionality, is adjusting according to demand
Angle, and adjust operation planar, then after opening liquid Circulated power system 5 so that the liquid in liquid Circulated power system 5 enters
Entering vascular circulation, beating occurs in emulation module, and begins to use simulation operations.
Above-listed detailed description is illustrating for possible embodiments of the present invention, and this embodiment also is not used to limit this
Bright the scope of the claims, all equivalences done without departing from the present invention are implemented or change, are intended to be limited solely by the scope of the claims of this case.
Claims (4)
1. can connect the cranium brain model of liquid Circulated power system, it is characterised in that: include that some simulation live body cerebral tissue are elastic
Dismountable emulation module (1), detachable and airtight skull (2), the vascular circulation based on cerebral arteries passes through
3D prints and embeds described emulation module (1), and described emulation module (1) is each provided in described skull (2), described emulation module (1)
In vascular circulation on be mounted on arranging the interface (3) of liquid outlet and liquid-inlet, described skull (2) be provided with turn
Changing-over head (4), also includes the liquid Circulated power system (5) being provided with power input port and power delivery outlet, wherein, described in connect
The liquid outlet end of mouthful (3) is connected with the power input port of liquid Circulated power system (5) by adapter (4), described in connect
The liquid-inlet end of mouth (3) is connected with the power delivery outlet of liquid Circulated power system (5) by adapter (4).
The cranium brain model connecting liquid Circulated power system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described skull
(2) inwall is provided with the waterproof membrane (6) of simulation dura mater intensity.
The cranium brain model connecting liquid Circulated power system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described conversion
Switching device (7) is installed on joint (4).
The cranium brain model connecting liquid Circulated power system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include three
Dimension fixes the headstock (8), and described skull (2) is fixed on described three dimensionality and fixes on the headstock (8).
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CN201610806311.6A CN106205327A (en) | 2016-09-06 | 2016-09-06 | The cranium brain model of liquid Circulated power system can be connected |
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CN201610806311.6A CN106205327A (en) | 2016-09-06 | 2016-09-06 | The cranium brain model of liquid Circulated power system can be connected |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108523995A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-09-14 | 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心 | A kind of craniosynostosis surgery simulation system and its method |
CN108847111A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-20 | 广州迈普再生医学科技股份有限公司 | A kind of cranium brain simulation model and preparation method thereof |
CN112641467A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-13 | 西安交通大学 | Non-invasive transcranial ultrasonic blood pressure measuring device and method based on SonoVue |
CN113724562A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-11-30 | 西安交通大学 | Simulated craniocerebral model for transcranial ultrasonic scanning and preparation method thereof |
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CN1237749A (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 1999-12-08 | 南京中医药大学 | Human body model for surgical clinical skill teaching |
CN201600819U (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2010-10-06 | 南京医科大学附属南京第一医院 | Detachable percutaneous dilational tracheostomy and central venous catheterization first aid training model |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108523995A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-09-14 | 上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心 | A kind of craniosynostosis surgery simulation system and its method |
CN108847111A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-20 | 广州迈普再生医学科技股份有限公司 | A kind of cranium brain simulation model and preparation method thereof |
CN108847111B (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2020-11-20 | 广州迈普再生医学科技股份有限公司 | Craniocerebral simulation model and preparation method thereof |
CN112641467A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-13 | 西安交通大学 | Non-invasive transcranial ultrasonic blood pressure measuring device and method based on SonoVue |
CN113724562A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-11-30 | 西安交通大学 | Simulated craniocerebral model for transcranial ultrasonic scanning and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |
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