CN203311720U - A simulation craniocerebral drainage model - Google Patents

A simulation craniocerebral drainage model Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203311720U
CN203311720U CN2013202785271U CN201320278527U CN203311720U CN 203311720 U CN203311720 U CN 203311720U CN 2013202785271 U CN2013202785271 U CN 2013202785271U CN 201320278527 U CN201320278527 U CN 201320278527U CN 203311720 U CN203311720 U CN 203311720U
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China
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simulation
drainage
brain
dura mater
model
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CN2013202785271U
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Chinese (zh)
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李光兰
俞平
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a teaching aid, and specifically relates to a simulation craniocerebral drainage model. The simulation craniocerebral drainage model is characterized by comprising a simulation skull, a simulation endocranium, a simulation arachnoid, a simulation pia mater, a simulation brain and a simulation ventricle. A simulation epidural hematoma and a simulation subdural hematoma are arranged on the simulation endocranium position. A simulation intracerebral hematoma is arranged inside the simulation brain. The simulation epidural hematoma position is provided with an epidural outer drainage apparatus. The simulation subdural hematoma position is provided with a subdural drainage apparatus. The simulation intracerebral hematoma position is provided with an intracerebral drainage apparatus. The simulation ventricle position is provided with a ventricle drainage apparatus. The simulation craniocerebral drainage model of the utility model is a teaching model simulating a clinic craniocerebral drainage process. The model can simulate skull puncturing, drainage tube arrangement, liquid drainage, speed regulation, nursing, etc. The simulation craniocerebral drainage model of the utility model can be used as a visual teaching aid, and operations such as simulation puncturing, tube arrangement, intracranial pressure monitoring, and pipeline nursing to be carried out on the simulation craniocerebral drainage model can be realized. The simulation craniocerebral drainage model can be applied to medical care personnel training.

Description

Emulation cranium brain drainage model
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of teaching aid, is specially a kind of emulation cranium brain drainage model.
Background technology
Cranium brain drainage and postoperative detection intracranial pressure, adjusting flow velocity, each drainage pipe nursing etc. are the technical ability that medical personnel must grasp.The Intracranial structure complexity, teacher need to make cranium brain anatomical layer and various drainage pipe clear to the student, if not by model, it is very difficult wanting to explain clear, even the student known, the also books knowwhy just of acquiring, model can not be used for operation practice intuitively.Existing market does not have cranium brain drainage teaching mode, only has expensive medical cranial brain drainage system, so the student does not have the chance of operation practice in school, having arrived what after the clinical position, directly face is exactly the patient, for new doctor and Xin nurse, often have no way of handling, the problems that therefore solves teaching and run into clinically in the urgent need to emulation cranium brain drainage model.
The utility model content
For problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of technical scheme of emulation cranium brain drainage model.
Described emulation cranium brain drainage model, it is characterized in that comprising simulation skull, simulation endocranium, simulation arachnoid, simulation pia mater, simulation brain and the simulation ventricles of the brain, at simulation endocranium place, be provided with simulation epidural hematoma and simulation subdural hematoma, in the simulation brain, the simulation intracerebral hematoma be set; Described simulation epidural hematoma place arranges dura mater external drainage device, and simulation subdural hematoma place arranges drainage system under dura mater, and simulation intracerebral hematoma place arranges intracephalic drainage device, and simulation ventricles of the brain place arranges brain drainage apparatus.
Described emulation cranium brain drainage model, it is characterized in that described brain drainage apparatus consists of ventricular drainage bag, three-way pipe, ventricular drainage tube, ventricles of the brain liquid injection pipe, air bag and tensimeter, ventricular drainage bag connecting tee pipe, three-way pipe connects ventricular drainage tube, ventricular drainage tube connects ventricles of the brain liquid injection pipe, and air bag and tensimeter are installed on ventricles of the brain liquid injection pipe.
Described emulation cranium brain drainage model, is characterized in that described dura mater external drainage device consists of the outer liquid injection pipe of dura mater external drainage bag, dura mater drainage tube and dura mater, and dura mater external drainage bag connects the dura mater drainage tube, and the dura mater drainage tube connects the dura mater liquid injection pipe.
Described emulation cranium brain drainage model, is characterized in that under described dura mater, drainage system consists of liquid injection pipe under drainage tube and dura mater under drainage bag, dura mater under dura mater, and under dura mater, drainage bag connects drainage tube under dura mater, and under dura mater, drainage tube connects liquid injection pipe under dura mater.
Described emulation cranium brain drainage model, is characterized in that described intracephalic drainage device consists of liquid injection pipe in drainage bag, brain inner drainage tube and brain in brain, and in brain, drainage bag connects the brain inner drainage tube, and the brain inner drainage tube connects liquid injection pipe in brain.
The utility model is the teaching mode of the clinical cranium brain of emulation drainage process, and this model can be simulated skull puncture, drainage tube placement, liquid drain, speed governing, nursing etc.When the teacher uses, can be used as teaching aid intuitively, be beneficial to teaching; When the student uses, can on the cranium brain drainage model of emulation, do the simulation puncture, put the operation practices such as pipe, intracranial pressure, Canal Nursing, very practical, be convenient to understand; During clinical use, can be used as medical personnel's training, on model, do operation practice.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model
In figure: the 1-ventricular drainage bag, the 2-three-way pipe, the 3-ventricular drainage tube, 4-ventricles of the brain liquid injection pipe, the 5-air bag, the 6-tensimeter, 7-dura mater external drainage bag, 8-dura mater drainage tube, the outer liquid injection pipe of 9-dura mater, drainage bag under the 10-dura mater, drainage tube under the 11-dura mater, liquid injection pipe under the 12-dura mater, drainage bag in the 13-brain, 14-brain inner drainage tube, liquid injection pipe in the 15-brain, A-simulates skull, B-simulates endocranium, C-simulates arachnoid, D-simulates pia mater, E-simulates brain, F-simulates the ventricles of the brain, G-simulates epidural hematoma, H-simulates subdural hematoma, I-simulates intracerebral hematoma.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with Figure of description:
The utility model is the teaching mode of the clinical cranium brain of emulation drainage process, and this model can be simulated skull puncture, drainage tube placement, liquid drain, speed governing, nursing etc.Craniocerebral injury clinically is very common, after wound, occurs that intracranial hematoma is many, usually needs the catheter drainage intracranial hematoma.Clinical intracranial hematoma comprises: epidural hematoma, subdural hematoma, intracerebral hematoma.The drainage of cranium brain comprises drainage in drainage under dura mater external drainage, dura mater, brain, ventricular drainage etc.The drainage of cranium brain is the wider technology of neurosurgery application, is the effective ways for the treatment of epidural hematoma, subdural hematoma, intracerebral hematoma.
Emulation cranium brain drainage model, comprise simulation skull A, simulation endocranium B, simulation arachnoid C, simulation pia mater D, simulation brain E and simulation ventricles of the brain F, at simulation endocranium B place, be provided with simulation epidural hematoma G and simulation subdural hematoma H, simulation intracerebral hematoma I is set in simulation brain E; Epidural hematoma G place arranges dura mater external drainage device in simulation, and simulation subdural hematoma H place arranges drainage system under dura mater, and simulation intracerebral hematoma I place arranges intracephalic drainage device, and ventricles of the brain F place arranges brain drainage apparatus in simulation.
Brain drainage apparatus consists of ventricular drainage bag 1, three-way pipe 2, ventricular drainage tube 3, ventricles of the brain liquid injection pipe 4, air bag 5 and tensimeter 6, ventricular drainage bag 1 connecting tee pipe 2, three-way pipe 2 connects ventricular drainage tube 3, ventricular drainage tube 3 connects ventricles of the brain liquid injection pipe 4, air bag 5 and tensimeter 6 are installed on ventricles of the brain liquid injection pipe 4, from ventricles of the brain liquid injection pipe 4 filling liquids, can flow in ventricular drainage bag 1, during from ventricles of the brain liquid injection pipe 4 filling liquids or from air bag 5 inflation, tensimeter 6 can show the variation of intracranial pressure.
Dura mater external drainage device consists of the outer liquid injection pipe 9 of dura mater external drainage bag 7, dura mater drainage tube 8 and dura mater, dura mater external drainage bag 7 connects dura mater drainage tube 8, dura mater drainage tube 8 connects dura mater liquid injection pipe 9, can flow in dura mater external drainage bag 7 from dura mater liquid injection pipe 9 filling liquids.
Under dura mater, drainage system consists of liquid injection pipe 12 under drainage tube 11 and dura mater under drainage bag under dura mater 10, dura mater, under dura mater, drainage bag 10 connects drainage tube 11 under dura mater, under dura mater, drainage tube 11 connects liquid injection pipe 12 under dura maters, can flow under dura mater in drainage bag 10 from 12 filling liquids of liquid injection pipe under dura mater.
Intracephalic drainage device consists of liquid injection pipe 15 in drainage bag in brain 13, brain inner drainage tube 14 and brain, in brain, drainage bag 13 connects brain inner drainage tube 14, brain inner drainage tube 14 connects liquid injection pipe 15 in brains, can flow in brain in drainage bag 13 from liquid injection pipe 15 filling liquids in brain.
Connection between above each pipeline of the present utility model, all can dismantle.

Claims (5)

1. emulation cranium brain drainage model, it is characterized in that comprising simulation skull, simulation endocranium, simulation arachnoid, simulation pia mater, simulation brain and the simulation ventricles of the brain, at simulation endocranium place, be provided with simulation epidural hematoma and simulation subdural hematoma, in the simulation brain, the simulation intracerebral hematoma be set; Described simulation epidural hematoma place arranges dura mater external drainage device, and simulation subdural hematoma place arranges drainage system under dura mater, and simulation intracerebral hematoma place arranges intracephalic drainage device, and simulation ventricles of the brain place arranges brain drainage apparatus.
2. emulation cranium brain drainage model according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described brain drainage apparatus consists of ventricular drainage bag, three-way pipe, ventricular drainage tube, ventricles of the brain liquid injection pipe, air bag and tensimeter, ventricular drainage bag connecting tee pipe, three-way pipe connects ventricular drainage tube, ventricular drainage tube connects ventricles of the brain liquid injection pipe, and air bag and tensimeter are installed on ventricles of the brain liquid injection pipe.
3. emulation cranium brain drainage model according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described dura mater external drainage device consists of the outer liquid injection pipe of dura mater external drainage bag, dura mater drainage tube and dura mater, dura mater external drainage bag connects the dura mater drainage tube, and the dura mater drainage tube connects the dura mater liquid injection pipe.
4. emulation cranium brain drainage model according to claim 1, it is characterized in that under described dura mater, drainage system consists of liquid injection pipe under drainage tube and dura mater under drainage bag, dura mater under dura mater, under dura mater, drainage bag connects drainage tube under dura mater, and under dura mater, drainage tube connects liquid injection pipe under dura mater.
5. emulation cranium brain drainage model according to claim 1, is characterized in that described intracephalic drainage device consists of liquid injection pipe in drainage bag, brain inner drainage tube and brain in brain, and in brain, drainage bag connects the brain inner drainage tube, and the brain inner drainage tube connects liquid injection pipe in brain.
CN2013202785271U 2013-05-21 2013-05-21 A simulation craniocerebral drainage model Expired - Fee Related CN203311720U (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104392652A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-03-04 常实 Ventriculopuncture drainage simulation training model
CN104392651A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-04 重庆大学 Intracerebral hemorrhage simulation experiment device and control method thereof
CN105877848A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-24 重庆大学 Manufacturing method for multilayer-uneven-structure brain hematoma model
CN106205327A (en) * 2016-09-06 2016-12-07 南方医科大学南方医院 The cranium brain model of liquid Circulated power system can be connected
CN106205326A (en) * 2016-09-06 2016-12-07 南方医科大学南方医院 Liquid Circulated power system based on breath cycle parameter
CN107871431A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-03 营口市贵东医疗器械制造有限公司 Height emulation brain ventricle puncture and drainage training and examination standard patient
CN107909880A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-13 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院 One kind drainage tube assembly
CN108389491A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-10 南宁市第二人民医院 A kind of extraventricular drainage puncture needle computer aided simulation device
CN111179722A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-05-19 王宇 Craniocerebral operation training simulation model
RU2796741C1 (en) * 2023-01-31 2023-05-29 Данил Михайлович Чёлушкин Device for practicing microsurgical skills in suturing the dura mater

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104392651A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-04 重庆大学 Intracerebral hemorrhage simulation experiment device and control method thereof
CN104392652A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-03-04 常实 Ventriculopuncture drainage simulation training model
CN105877848A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-24 重庆大学 Manufacturing method for multilayer-uneven-structure brain hematoma model
CN106205327A (en) * 2016-09-06 2016-12-07 南方医科大学南方医院 The cranium brain model of liquid Circulated power system can be connected
CN106205326A (en) * 2016-09-06 2016-12-07 南方医科大学南方医院 Liquid Circulated power system based on breath cycle parameter
CN107871431A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-03 营口市贵东医疗器械制造有限公司 Height emulation brain ventricle puncture and drainage training and examination standard patient
CN107909880A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-13 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院 One kind drainage tube assembly
CN107909880B (en) * 2017-12-29 2023-06-23 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院 Human body closed cavity drainage model
CN108389491A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-10 南宁市第二人民医院 A kind of extraventricular drainage puncture needle computer aided simulation device
CN108389491B (en) * 2018-05-10 2024-02-20 南宁市第二人民医院 Auxiliary simulation device for ventricular external drainage puncture needle
CN111179722A (en) * 2019-12-03 2020-05-19 王宇 Craniocerebral operation training simulation model
RU2796741C1 (en) * 2023-01-31 2023-05-29 Данил Михайлович Чёлушкин Device for practicing microsurgical skills in suturing the dura mater

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: ZHEJIANG MEDICAL COLLEGE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LI GUANGLAN

Effective date: 20150414

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20150414

Address after: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310053 Binjiang Higher Education Park Waterfront Road 481

Patentee after: ZHEJIANG MEDICAL COLLEGE

Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310053 Waterfront Road No. 481 nursing department

Patentee before: Li Guanglan

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131127

Termination date: 20190521

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee