CN106200063A - Display device - Google Patents

Display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106200063A
CN106200063A CN201610351574.2A CN201610351574A CN106200063A CN 106200063 A CN106200063 A CN 106200063A CN 201610351574 A CN201610351574 A CN 201610351574A CN 106200063 A CN106200063 A CN 106200063A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
marginal portion
degree
lid window
angle
viewing area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610351574.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106200063B (en
Inventor
李德珍
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Samsung Display Co Ltd
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Samsung Display Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN106200063A publication Critical patent/CN106200063A/en
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Publication of CN106200063B publication Critical patent/CN106200063B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/163Wearable computers, e.g. on a belt
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/133331Cover glasses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04Structural and physical details of display devices

Abstract

Disclose a kind of display device.Display device includes: display floater, including having round-shaped viewing area;With lid window, being positioned on display floater, its middle cover window includes: core, covers the central area of viewing area;And marginal portion, cover the marginal area of viewing area, and marginal portion is chamfered.

Description

Display device
Cross-Reference to Related Applications
This application claims and be committed to the of Korean Intellectual Property Office on May 27th, 2015 The priority of 10-2015-0073803 korean patent application and rights and interests, this korean patent application institute Disclosure is incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
Technical field
The aspect of embodiments of the present invention relates to a kind of display device.
Background technology
Recently, the wearable device of such as intelligent watch or head-mounted display apparatus has obtained extensively Application, and for including that the demand with the display device of round-shaped viewing area has Increased.
Display device can include the viewing area comprising multiple pixel and be positioned at around viewing area Non-display area.Viewing area can have the arrangement of following pixel: is arranged in and often goes and in each column The number of pixel reduces from the central area of viewing area towards the marginal area of viewing area, from And realize that there is round-shaped viewing area.
Such as, in the case of viewing area has the pixel arrangement of m * n matrix configuration, formed The number of the pixel of each pixel column PR can pixel column from the central area of viewing area PRm/2Towards the pixel column PR at the marginal area of viewing area1Or pixel column PRmReduce.With Sample ground, the number of the pixel forming each pixel column PC can be from the central area of viewing area Pixel column PCn/2Towards the pixel column PC at the marginal area of viewing area1Or pixel column PCn Reduce.
But, although having pixel arrangement described above, but viewing area may nothing Method obtains perfectly round shape.Such as, when the marginal area of viewing area is exaggerated, can Seen by user or discover plurality of pixel and be arranged to the hierarchic structure of step structure.
It should be understood that this background parts aims to provide the background useful for understanding technology.Cause This, this background parts can include not constituting the thought of prior art, conceiving or recognize.
Summary of the invention
The aspect of embodiments of the present invention relates to a kind of including and has round-shaped viewing area Display device.
Some embodiments of the present invention relate to the display device with the display quality of raising, its In can prevent from being positioned at hierarchic structure visible of the marginal area with round-shaped viewing area Or reduce its visibility.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, display device includes: display floater, including having circle The viewing area of shape shape;And lid window, it being positioned on display floater, its middle cover window includes: in Heart part, covers the central area of viewing area;And marginal portion, cover viewing area Marginal area, and marginal portion is chamfered.
Viewing area comprises the steps that multiple pixel column, arranges in a first direction;And multiple picture Element row, are arranged in the second direction intersected with first direction, and wherein pixel column and pixel column divide Do not include multiple pixel, and the picture that the number of multiple pixel is from the central area of viewing area Element row reduces towards the pixel column at the marginal area of viewing area, and the number of multiple pixel Pixel column from the central area of viewing area is towards the pixel at the marginal area of viewing area Row reduce.
Lid window can include glass, sapphire, diamond, polymethyl methacrylate (" PMMA ") With at least one in Merlon (" PC ").
When lid window includes glass, angle of chamfer θ of marginal portion _ glass can be 41.1 degree or More than 41.1 degree.
The width X_glass of marginal portion can meet below equation: X_glass=Y_glass/ Tan (θ _ glass), wherein X_glass represents the width of marginal portion, and Y_glass represents lid window Thickness, and θ _ glass represents the angle of chamfer of marginal portion.
When lid window includes sapphire, angle of chamfer θ of marginal portion _ sapphire can be 34.4 Spend or more than 34.4 degree.
The width X_sapphire of marginal portion can meet below equation: X_sapphire= Y_sapphire/tan (θ _ sapphire), wherein X_sapphire represents the width of marginal portion, Y_sapphire represents the thickness of lid window, and θ _ sapphire represents the angle of chamfer of marginal portion.
When lid window includes diamond, angle of chamfer θ of marginal portion _ diamond can be 24.4 Spend or more than 24.4 degree.
The width X_diamond of marginal portion can meet below equation: X_diamond= Y_diamond/tan (θ _ diamond), wherein X_diamond represents the width of marginal portion, Y_diamond represents the thickness of lid window, and θ _ diamond represents the angle of chamfer of marginal portion.
When lid window includes PMMA, angle of chamfer θ of marginal portion _ PMMA can be 40.2 Spend or more than 40.2 degree.
The width X_PMMA of marginal portion can meet below equation: X_PMMA= Y_PMMA/tan (θ _ PMMA), wherein X_PMMA represents the width of marginal portion, Y_PMMA represents the thickness of lid window, and θ _ PMMA represents the angle of chamfer of marginal portion.
When lid window includes PC, angle of chamfer θ of marginal portion _ PC can be 40.2 degree or big In 40.2 degree.
The width X_PC of marginal portion can meet below equation: X_PC=Y_PC/ Tan (θ _ PC), wherein X_PC represents the width of marginal portion, and Y_PC represents the thickness of lid window, And θ _ PC represents the angle of chamfer of marginal portion.
It is merely illustrative above to be not intended as limiting by any way.Except above Outside the illustrative aspect, embodiment and the feature that describe, further aspect, embodiment party Formula and feature will be by referring to accompanying drawings and described in detail below become more fully apparent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By the detailed description carried out below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, will be more clearly understood the present invention's The above and other feature of the disclosure and aspect, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective illustrating display device according to an illustrative embodiment of the invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is the plane graph illustrating display floater according to an illustrative embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the zoomed-in view of the part " A " illustrating Fig. 2;And
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the line I-II intercepting along Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, the illustrative embodiments of the present invention it is described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Although the present invention can modify and have multiple embodiment in many ways, but Illustrative embodiments also will be entered by illustrative embodiments shown in the drawings in the description Line description.But, the scope of embodiments of the present invention is not limited to specific embodiment, And should be interpreted to contain and include being changed within the spirit and scope of the present invention, be equal to And replacement.
It will be appreciated that when element or layer be referred to as being positioned at another element or layer " on ", " connect To " another element or layer or " being attached to " another element or during layer, this element or layer can To be located immediately on another element or layer, to be connected directly to another element or layer or directly to couple To another element or layer, or element or the layer of one or more insertion can be there is.Additionally, also It will be appreciated that when element or layer be referred to as two elements or layer " between " time, this element Or layer can be unique element or layer between the two element or layer, or also can there is one Or the element of multiple insertion or layer.It will be further appreciated that, when using in this manual, Term " includes (comprises) ", " including (comprising) ", " including (includes) " And/or " including (including) " indicate described feature, entirety, step, operation, Element and/or the existence of parts, but be not excluded for one or more further feature, entirety, step, The existence of operation, element, parts and/or a combination thereof or increase.
It will be appreciated that, although can such as " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " used herein Describe each element Deng term, but these elements should not be limited by these terms.These terms It is only used for separating an element with another element region.Therefore, without departing substantially from teaching herein In the case of, " the first element " that be discussed below can be described as " the second element " or " ternary Part ", it is possible to similarly address " the second element " and " third element ".
As used herein, term " substantially ", " about " and similar term are used as near As term rather than be used as degree term, and be intended to explanation can be by ordinary skill The inherent variability of value that is that personnel recognize, measured or that calculate.It addition, when describing the present invention Embodiment time "available" use represent " one or more embodiments of the present invention ".As Used herein, term " use (use) ", " using (using) " and " using (used) " May be considered that respectively with term " utilize (utilize) ", " utilizing (utilizing) " and " sharp With (utilized) " synonym.Additionally, term " exemplary " is intended to indicate that example or illustration.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms the most used herein (include technical term and section Technics) to have the implication being generally understood that with those skilled in the art identical Implication.It will be further appreciated that, such as at those terms defined in common dictionary, should It is interpreted as having consistent with its implication in the context and/or this specification of association area Implication, and should not explain with Utopian or the most formal meaning, unless herein It is so defined clearly.
In order to describe embodiments of the present invention clearly, may not provide with describe incoherent Some parts, and throughout the specification, identical reference refers to identical element.
Hereinafter, under the hypothesis using liquid crystal display (" LCD ") panel, basis will be described The display device of illustrative embodiments.But, in addition to LCD, according to the present invention Display device can be applicable to Organic Light Emitting Diode (" OLED ") display floater or plasma Display floater (" PDP ").
Fig. 1 is the display device 100 illustrating some illustrative embodiments according to the present invention Exploded perspective view.
With reference to Fig. 1, wrap according to the display device 100 of some illustrative embodiments of the present invention Include display floater 110 and the lid window 120 being positioned on display floater 110.
Display floater 110 includes the second substrate that the first substrate 111 is relative with the first substrate 111 113 and be placed in the liquid crystal layer between the first substrate 111 and the second substrate 113.
Multiple pixels are arranged on the first substrate 111.Will be further described below and be positioned at first Being arranged of pixel on substrate 111.Described pixel each includes pixel electrode, will drive Voltage applies to the thin film transistor (TFT) and being used for of pixel electrode to drive pixel electrode and thin film brilliant The holding wire etc. of body pipe.
Second substrate 113 is relatively arranged with the first substrate 111, and includes comprising electrically conducting transparent The public electrode of material and color filter.Color filter include red color filter, green color filter and Blue color filter.
Liquid crystal layer is arranged between the first substrate 111 and the second substrate 113, and by being formed at picture Electric field between element electrode and public electrode rearranges.Correspondingly, the liquid crystal layer rearranged Adjust the light transmittance of the light sent from back light unit, and the light adjusted can pass through color filter, from And image can be shown to outside.
It addition, lower polariser may be arranged on the lower surface of the first substrate 111, and upper polarization Device may be arranged on the upper surface of the second substrate 113.It is right that upper polariser and lower polariser can have Should be in the plane domain of display floater 110.
Upper polariser can transmit the light among the light of external incident with predetermined polarisation, and can Absorb or stop other light.Lower polariser can transmit have among the light that back light unit sends pre- The light of fixed polarization, and can absorb or stop other light.
Display floater 110 includes the viewing area DA showing image on it and is positioned at viewing area Non-display area NDA around DA.When observing on plane graph, viewing area DA can Substantially or essentially upper for round-shaped, and non-display area NDA can have various shape, The most round-shaped, triangular shaped, quadrangle form or polygonal shape.Based on non-display The shape of region NDA, it may be determined that the global shape of display floater 110.Hereinafter, will To the present invention under non-display area NDA has the most round-shaped hypothesis Illustrative embodiments be described.But, embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
It addition, viewing area DA may be logically divided into central area CP and marginal area EP.Center Region CP is the wherein sightless region of hierarchic structure, and marginal area EP is wherein ladder The visible region of structure.This will be conducted further description below.
Lid window 120 is arranged on display floater 110.Such as, lid window 120 may be disposed to cover The viewing area DA of display floater 110.Lid window 120 includes the center covering viewing area DA The core 121 of region CP and the limit of the marginal area EP of covering viewing area DA Edge portion 123.The marginal portion 123 of lid window 120 is chamfered.
Lid window 120 can include glass, sapphire, diamond, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) one and in Merlon (PC).
Although not shown in FIG. 1, but also may be used between display floater 110 and lid window 120 It is disposed with touch panel.Touch panel can detect existence and the position of touch input.Such as, User may utilize writing pencil (or finger of user) and uses touch panel.Touch panel Can be formed by transparent material.
Fig. 2 is the plane graph illustrating the display floater 110 according to illustrative embodiments, and Fig. 3 is the zoomed-in view of the part " A " illustrating Fig. 2.
With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, include having according to the display floater 110 of illustrative embodiments Round-shaped viewing area DA and the non-display area being positioned at around the DA of viewing area NDA。
It addition, viewing area DA include wherein hierarchic structure sightless central area CP and Wherein hierarchic structure visible marginal area EP.
Viewing area DA includes being arranged in first direction D1On multiple pixel column PR and layout With first direction D1Second direction D intersected2On multiple pixel column PC.It is arranged in single Multiple pixels in row are commonly referred to as pixel column PR, and the multiple pixels being arranged in single row Commonly referred to as pixel column PC.
It is to say, when multiple pixels are arranged with m * n matrix form, " m " individual pixel column PR1,PR2,PR3,...PRm-2,PRm-1,PRmIt is arranged in first direction D1On, and " n " Individual pixel column PC1,PC2,PC3,...PCn-2,PCn-1,PCnIt is arranged in second direction D2On.
It addition, round-shaped in order to make viewing area DA present, form each pixel column PR Pixel column PR from the central area CP of viewing area DA of the number of pixelm/2Towards aobvious Show the pixel column PR at the marginal area EP of region DA1And PRmReduce.Similarly, shape Become the number of pixel of each pixel column PC picture from the central area CP of viewing area DA Element row PCn/2Towards the pixel column PC at the marginal area EP of viewing area DA1And PCnSubtract Few.
But, although having pixel arrangement described above, but viewing area DA can Can cannot obtain perfectly round shape.As it is shown on figure 3, in the marginal zone of viewing area DA Territory EP, can be observed the hierarchic structure being made up of the multiple pixels being arranged to step structure.
Therefore, according to the present invention, the lid window 120 on display floater 110 is carried out optical design, Make to prevent the visible of the hierarchic structure at the marginal area EP of viewing area DA or reduce it can Degree of opinion, thus the display device that display quality improves relatively is provided.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the line I-II intercepting along Fig. 1.
With reference to Fig. 4, lid window 120 includes the center covering the central area CP of viewing area DA The marginal portion 123 of the marginal area EP of part 121 and covering viewing area DA.Lid window 120 Marginal portion 123 with angle of chamfer (such as, predetermined angle of chamfer) θcIt is chamfered.
The available marginal portion 123 being chamfered of lid window 120 is totally reflected from being arranged in viewing area The light that pixel at the marginal area EP of DA sends.Therefore, it is arranged in viewing area DA's Pixel at marginal area EP can be sightless from outside, thus can prevent hierarchic structure Visible or reduce its visibility.
It is to say, the light inciding the marginal portion 123 of lid window 120 utilizes marginal portion 123 Inclined-plane 123a can be totally reflected.
When the incident angle of the light inciding inclined-plane 123a is expressed as " incidence angle θi", and from The transmitting angle of the light that inclined-plane 123a sends is expressed as " emission angle thetat" time, incide inclined-plane The incidence angle θ of the light of 123aiWith angle of chamfer θcEqual, and the light sent from inclined-plane 123a Emission angle thetatCan be about 90 degree or more than 90 degree, to allow to be totally reflected.
Therefore, based on the material forming lid window 120, it may be determined that incidence angle θiWith angle of chamfer θc, Thus allow the emission angle theta of the light sent from inclined-plane 123atIt is about 90 degree or more than 90 degree.
Additionally, in the case of lid window 120 has thickness (such as, predetermined thickness) Y, The width X of marginal portion 123 can thickness Y based on lid window 120 and can cause total reflection Angle of chamfer θcDetermine.That is, the width X of marginal portion 123 can meet equation 1 below.
Formula 1
X=Y/tan (θc)
Similarly, there are the feelings of width (such as, predetermined width) X in marginal portion 123 Under condition, the thickness Y of lid window 120 can width X based on marginal portion 123 and can cause complete Angle of chamfer θ of reflectioncDetermine.That is, the thickness Y of lid window 120 can meet equation 2 below.
Formula 2
Y=X × tan (θc)
Therefore, material based on lid window 120, the width X of marginal portion 123 and lid window 120 Thickness Y at least one, it may be determined that the width X of marginal portion 123 and lid window 120 Another in thickness Y.
Such as, in the case of lid window 120 includes glass material (refractive index is 1.52), can Cause the incidence angle θ of total reflectioniMinima be about 41.1 degree.In other words, when inciding inclined-plane The incidence angle θ of the light of 123aiWhen being at least about 41.1 degree, can be totally reflected.Therefore, cut sth. askew Angle θcCan be about 41.1 degree or more than 41.1 degree.
It is to say, in the case of lid window 120 includes glass material, the edge of lid window 120 Part 123 is with about 41.1 degree or more than angle of chamfer θ of 41.1 degreecIt is chamfered.Further, When the thickness Y_glass of lid window 120 is about 500 μm, the width X_glass of marginal portion 123 Equation 3 below can be met.
Formula 3
X_glass=Y_glass/tan (41.1)
Therefore, include that glass material and thickness Y_glass are about 500 μm at lid window 120 In the case of, the width X_glass of marginal portion 123 is about 572 μm.By hereinbefore describing Optical design, staircase phenomenon visible of marginal area EP in the DA of viewing area can be prevented.
According to another exemplary embodiment, include that (refractive index is sapphire at lid window 120 1.77), in the case of, the incidence angle θ of total reflection can be causediMinima can be about 34.4 degree. Therefore, angle of chamfer θc34.4 degree can also be about or more than 34.4 degree.
It is to say, lid window 120 include sapphire in the case of, the edge part of lid window 120 Points 123 can be with about 34.4 degree or be more than angle of chamfer θ of 34.4 degreecIt is chamfered.Therefore, when When the thickness Y_sapphire of lid window 120 is about 500 μm, the width of marginal portion 123 X_sapphire can meet equation 4 below.
Formula 4
X_sapphire=Y_sapphire/tan (34.4)
Therefore, include that sapphire and thickness Y_sapphire can be about 500 at lid window 120 In the case of μm, the width X_sapphire of marginal portion 123 can be about 730 μm.Pass through The optical design hereinbefore described, can prevent the ladder of marginal area EP in the DA of viewing area Phenomenon visible or reduce its visibility.
According to another exemplary embodiment, include that (refractive index is diamond at lid window 120 2.42), in the case of, the incidence angle θ of total reflection can be causediMinima can be about 24.4 degree. Therefore, angle of chamfer θc24.4 degree can also be about or more than 24.4 degree.
It is to say, in the case of lid window 120 includes diamond, the edge part of lid window 120 Points 123 can be with about 24.4 degree or be more than angle of chamfer θ of 24.4 degreecIt is chamfered.Further, When the thickness Y_diamond of lid window 120 is about 500 μm, the width of marginal portion 123 X_diamond can meet equation 5 below.
Formula 5
X_diamond=Y_diamond/tan (24.4)
Therefore, include that diamond and thickness Y_diamond are about 500 μm at lid window 120 In the case of, the width X_diamond of marginal portion 123 can be about 1102 μm.By front Optical design described in literary composition, can prevent the ladder of the marginal area EP in the DA of viewing area from showing Elephant visible or reduce its visibility.
According to another exemplary embodiment, include polymethyl methacrylate at lid window 120 In the case of (" PMMA ") (refractive index is 1.55), the incidence angle θ of total reflection can be causedi's Minima can be about 40.2 degree.Therefore, angle of chamfer θc40.2 degree can also be about or be more than 40.2 degree.
It is to say, in the case of lid window 120 includes PMMA, the edge part of lid window 120 Points 123 can be with about 40.2 degree or be more than angle of chamfer θ of 40.2 degreecIt is chamfered.Further, When the thickness Y_PMMA of lid window 120 is about 500 μm, the width of marginal portion 123 X_PMMA can meet equation 6 below.
Formula 6
X_PMMA=Y_PMMA/tan (40.2)
Therefore, include that PMMA and thickness Y_PMMA are about 500 μm at lid window 120 In the case of, the width X_PMMA of marginal portion 123 can be about 592 μm.By above Described in optical design, the staircase phenomenon of marginal area EP in the DA of viewing area can be prevented Visible or reduce its visibility.
According to another exemplary embodiment, include Merlon (" PC ") (folding at lid window 120 The rate of penetrating is 1.55) in the case of, the incidence angle θ of total reflection can be causediMinima can be about 40.2 degree.Therefore, angle of chamfer θc40.2 degree can also be about or more than 40.2 degree.
It is to say, in the case of lid window 120 includes PC, the marginal portion of lid window 120 123 can be with about 40.2 degree or more than angle of chamfer θ of 40.2 degreecIt is chamfered.Further, when When the thickness Y_PC of lid window 120 is about 500 μm, the width X_PC of marginal portion 123 can Meet equation 7 below.
Formula 7
X_PC=Y_PC/tan (40.2)
Therefore, in the case of lid window 120 includes PC and thickness Y_PC is about 500 μm, The width X_PC of marginal portion 123 can be about 592 μm.By the optics hereinbefore described Design, can prevent staircase phenomenon visible of marginal area EP in the DA of viewing area.
As above illustrated, according in the display device of illustrative embodiments, to display Lid window on panel carries out optical design, thus has the marginal zone of round-shaped viewing area Hierarchic structure at territory can be sightless.
From the above, it will be appreciated that the most for purposes of illustration, have been described above Various embodiments according to the disclosure, and in the scope and spirit instructed without departing substantially from this In the case of, multiple amendment can be carried out.Therefore, various embodiments disclosed herein are not It is intended to true scope and the essence of the present invention that restriction such as claims and equivalent thereof is limited God.

Claims (13)

1. a display device, including:
Display floater, including having round-shaped viewing area;And
Lid window, is positioned on described display floater,
Wherein said lid window includes:
Core, covers the central area of described viewing area;And
Marginal portion, covers the marginal area of described viewing area, and
Described marginal portion is chamfered.
2. display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said viewing area includes:
Multiple pixel columns, arrange in a first direction;And
Multiple pixel columns, are arranged in the second direction intersected with described first method,
Wherein said pixel column and described pixel column include multiple pixel respectively, and
The number of the plurality of pixel pixel column from the described central area of described viewing area Reduce towards the pixel column at the described marginal area of described viewing area, and the plurality of picture The number of element pixel column from the described central area of described viewing area is towards described viewing area Pixel column at the described marginal area in territory reduces.
3. display device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lid window includes glass, Lan Bao At least one in stone, diamond, polymethyl methacrylate and Merlon.
4. display device as claimed in claim 3, wherein when described lid window includes glass, Angle of chamfer θ of described marginal portion _ glass is 41.1 degree or is more than 41.1 degree.
5. display device as claimed in claim 4, the width of wherein said marginal portion X_glass meets below equation:
X_glass=Y_glass/tan (θ _ glass),
Wherein X_glass represents the width of described marginal portion, and Y_glass represents described lid window Thickness, and θ _ glass represents the angle of chamfer of described marginal portion.
6. display device as claimed in claim 3, wherein when described lid window includes sapphire, Angle of chamfer θ of described marginal portion _ sapphire is 34.4 degree or is more than 34.4 degree.
7. display device as claimed in claim 6, the width of wherein said marginal portion X_sapphire meets below equation:
X_sapphire=Y_sapphire/tan (θ _ sapphire),
Wherein X_sapphire represents the width of described marginal portion, and Y_sapphire represents described The thickness of lid window, and θ _ sapphire represents the angle of chamfer of described marginal portion.
8. display device as claimed in claim 3, wherein when described lid window includes diamond, Angle of chamfer θ of described marginal portion _ diamond is 24.4 degree or is more than 24.4 degree.
9. display device as claimed in claim 8, the width of wherein said marginal portion X_diamond meets below equation:
X_diamond=Y_diamond/tan (θ _ diamond),
Wherein X_diamond represents the width of described marginal portion, and Y_diamond represents described The thickness of lid window, and θ _ diamond represents the angle of chamfer of described marginal portion.
10. display device as claimed in claim 3, wherein includes poly-methyl when described lid window During acrylic acid methyl ester., angle of chamfer θ of described marginal portion _ PMMA is 40.2 degree or is more than 40.2 Degree.
11. display devices as claimed in claim 10, the width of wherein said marginal portion X_PMMA meets below equation:
X_PMMA=Y_PMMA/tan (θ _ PMMA),
Wherein X_PMMA represents the width of described marginal portion, and Y_PMMA represents described lid The thickness of window, and θ _ PMMA represents the angle of chamfer of described marginal portion.
12. display devices as claimed in claim 3, wherein include poly-carbonic acid when described lid window During ester, angle of chamfer θ of described marginal portion _ PC is 40.2 degree or is more than 40.2 degree.
13. such as the display device of claim 12, the width X_PC of wherein said marginal portion Meet below equation:
X_PC=Y_PC/tan (θ _ PC),
Wherein X_PC represents the width of described marginal portion, and Y_PC represents the thickness of described lid window Spend, and θ _ PC represents the angle of chamfer of described marginal portion.
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